CN214652299U

CN214652299U - Automatic wool top winding machine

Info

Publication number: CN214652299U
Application number: CN202120626289.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚森
Original assignee: Jiazhe Technology Jiaxing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiazhe Technology Jiaxing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-27
Filing date: 2021-03-27
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic wool top winding machine, including the rolling machine body, the rolling machine body is equipped with and removes the mechanism about, removes to be equipped with reciprocating mechanism about removing on the mechanism, and reciprocating mechanism is connected with guiding mechanism, removes the mechanism and is equipped with a plurality of sensors with reciprocating mechanism, is equipped with the sleeve on the rolling machine body, and the muffjoint has the rotary mechanism that drives the sleeve rotation, and that end that rotary mechanism was kept away from to the sleeve is equipped with the clamping mechanism who prevents the sleeve and drop. This rolling machine can effective automatic rolling, effectively improves work efficiency.

Description

Automatic wool top winding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wool top production technical field, in particular to automatic wool top winding machine.

Background

The sliver is made of wool spinning raw materials. In the wool spinning process, wool fibers are firstly processed into wool tops and then can be spun into wool yarns. After the scoured wool is carded into strips, the strips are combed and prepared and finished before and after combing to prepare combed wool strips, and then the combed wool strips are spun into yarns, namely combed wool spinning. The technological process includes carding, combing, carding, re-washing, carding, roving, spinning and other steps. The method mainly comprises two stages of slivering and spinning.

After the wool tops are manufactured, the wool tops need to be rolled into the sleeve, the wool tops need to be uniformly wound on the sleeve left and right in the rolling process, and the wool tops are wound on the sleeve through manpower generally, so that the waste of manpower resources is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a wool top automatic winding machine, this rolling machine can effective automatic winding, effectively improves work efficiency.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an automatic wool top winding machine, includes the winding machine body, its characterized in that, the winding machine body is equipped with and removes the mechanism, it is equipped with reciprocating mechanism to remove to be equipped with on the mechanism, reciprocating mechanism is connected with guiding mechanism, it is equipped with a plurality of sensors to remove mechanism and reciprocating mechanism, be equipped with the sleeve on the winding machine body, the muffjoint has the rotatory rotary mechanism of drive sleeve, the end that rotary mechanism was kept away from to the sleeve is equipped with the clamping mechanism who prevents the sleeve and drop.

By adopting the technical scheme, the guiding mechanism can drive the wool top guiding sleeve to move up and down while driving the wool top to move left and right through the left-right moving mechanism and the up-down moving mechanism, the wool top is uniformly wound on the sleeve, the rotating mechanism drives the sleeve to rotate, the clamping mechanism clamps the sleeve, the clamping mechanism is opened after the winding is finished, and the sleeve can be replaced.

Preferably, the left-right moving mechanism comprises a first motor, a first support, a first screw rod, a first moving block, a first guide rail and a first guide block, the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the first support, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the first moving block, the first moving block is fixedly connected with the first guide block, the first guide rail is fixedly connected with the first support, the first guide block slides on the first guide rail, the up-down moving mechanism comprises a second motor, a second support, a second screw rod, a second moving block, a second guide rail and a second guide block, the second support is fixedly connected with the first moving block, the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the second support, the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the second moving block, the second moving block is fixedly connected with the second guide block, the second guide rail is fixedly connected with the second support, and the second guide block slides on the second guide rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first motor and the second motor rotate positively and negatively to drive the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, and the first moving block and the second moving block are driven to move on the first guide rail and the second guide rail in the rotating process.

Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a guide block, a guide rod, a pressing block and pressing sheets, the guide block is fixedly connected with the second moving block, a guide groove for allowing wool tops to pass through is formed in the guide block, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the guide block, a mounting groove is formed in the other end of the guide rod, clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the middle of the guide rod, the pressing block is U-shaped, the pressing block penetrates through the clamping grooves to be clamped on the guide rod, a plurality of pressing sheets are arranged on the pressing block, and the pressing sheets are fixed on the pressing block through bolts.

By adopting the technical scheme, the wool tops enter from the guide groove on the guide block and advance along the guide rod, the wool tops are pressed by the pressing block on the guide rod, the pressing force on the wool tops is adjusted by adjusting the number of the pressing sheets on the pressing block, and the guide nozzles with different sizes can be installed in the guide rod installation groove.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a third motor and a chuck, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the chuck, a convex block is arranged on the chuck, a groove is formed in the side face of the sleeve, and the convex block is clamped in the groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor III drives the chuck to rotate, and the chuck drives the sleeve to rotate through the convex block clamped in the groove.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a chuck, a connecting plate, a supporting plate and an air cylinder, an output shaft of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate, the other end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the chuck, and the chuck abuts against the sleeve.

By adopting the technical scheme, the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through the connecting plate, and the air cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the supporting plate to move left and right, so that the clamping and loosening of the chuck plate on the sleeve are controlled.

Preferably, the winder body is provided with a control panel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the operation of the whole machine is controlled through the control panel.

Preferably, the supports are respectively provided with one sensor on the left and the right, the upper ends of the supports are provided with one sensor, and the lower ends of the supports are provided with two sensors.

By adopting the technical scheme, the two sensors on the first support control the left-right movement range of the guide mechanism, the sensors on the second support control the up-down movement range of the guide mechanism, and the two sensors below correspond to sleeves with different sizes respectively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a guide mechanism of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sleeve structure of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a winder body; 2. a left-right moving mechanism; 3. an up-down moving mechanism; 4. a guide mechanism; 5. a sensor; 6. a sleeve; 7. a control panel; 8. a first bracket; 9. a first screw rod; 10. moving a first block; 11. a first guide rail; 12. a first guide block; 13. a second bracket; 14. a second screw rod; 15. a second moving block; 16. a second guide rail; 17. a second guide block; 18. a guide block; 19. a guide groove; 20. a guide bar; 21. a card slot; 22. briquetting; 23. tabletting; 24. a third motor; 25. a chuck; 26. a bump; 27. a groove; 28. a chuck; 29. a support plate; 30. a connecting plate; 31. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an automatic wool top winding machine comprises a winding machine body 1, a control panel 7 is mounted on the winding machine body 1, the operation of the whole machine is controlled through the control panel 7, a left-right moving mechanism 2 is arranged on the winding machine body 1, the left-right moving mechanism 2 comprises a motor I, a support I8, a lead screw I9, a moving block I10, a guide rail I11 and a guide block I12, the lead screw I9 is rotatably connected with the horizontal support I8, the lead screw I9 is in threaded connection with the moving block I10, the moving block I10 is fixedly connected with the guide block I12, the guide rail I11 is fixedly connected with the support I8, the guide block I12 slides on the guide rail I11, the moving block I10 is fixedly connected with a support II 13 of an up-down moving mechanism 3, the up-down moving mechanism 3 comprises a motor II, a support II 13, a lead screw II 14, a moving block II 15, a guide rail II 16 and a guide block II 17, the lead screw II 14 is rotatably connected with the vertical support II 13, the second lead screw 14 is in threaded connection with the second moving block 15, the second moving block 15 is fixedly connected with the second guide block 17, the second guide rail 16 is fixedly connected with the second support frame 13, the second guide block 17 slides on the second guide rail 16, the first motor and the second motor rotate in the forward and reverse directions to drive the first lead screw 9 and the second lead screw 14 to rotate, the first moving block 10 and the second moving block 15 are driven to move on the first guide rail 11 and the second guide rail 16 in the rotating process, the first support frame 8 is respectively provided with one sensor 5 on the left and right, the upper end of the second support frame 13 is provided with one sensor 5, the lower end of the second support frame 13 is provided with two sensors 5, the two sensors 5 on the first support frame 8 control the left-right moving range of the guide mechanism 4, and the sensors 5 on the second support frame 13 control the up-down range of the guide mechanism 4, and the two lower sensors 5 correspond to the sleeves 6 of different sizes, respectively, the sleeves 6 having two different diameters to correspond to the two lower sensors 5.

The up-down moving mechanism 3 is connected with a guide mechanism 4, the guide mechanism 4 comprises a guide block 18, a guide rod 20, a pressing block 22 and a pressing sheet 23, the guide block 18 is fixedly connected with a second moving block 15, a guide groove 19 for allowing wool tops to pass through is arranged on the guide block 18, one end of the guide rod 20 is fixedly connected with the guide block 18, the other end of the guide rod is provided with a mounting groove, clamping grooves 21 are arranged on two sides in the middle of the guide rod 20, the pressing block 22 is U-shaped, and the pressing block 22 passes through the clamping groove 21 and is clamped on the guide rod 20, a plurality of pressing sheets 23 are arranged on the pressing block 22, the pressing sheets 23 are fixed on the pressing block 22 through bolts, the wool tops enter from the guide groove 19 on the guide block 18 and advance along the guide rod 20, the wool tops are pressed on the guide rod 20 through the pressing block 22, the pressing force on the wool tops can be adjusted by adjusting the number of the pressing sheets 23 on the pressing block 22, and the guide nozzles with different sizes can be installed in the installation grooves of the guide rod 20.

The winding machine body 1 is provided with a sleeve 6, the sleeve 6 is connected with a rotating mechanism for driving the sleeve 6 to rotate, the rotating mechanism comprises a motor III 24 and a chuck 25, an output shaft of the motor III 24 is fixedly connected with the chuck 25, the chuck 25 is provided with a lug 26, the side surface of the sleeve 6 is provided with a groove 27, the lug 26 is clamped in the groove 27, the motor III 24 drives the chuck 25 to rotate, the lug 26 clamped in the groove 27 through the chuck 25 drives the sleeve 6 to rotate, the end of the sleeve 6 far away from the rotating mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism for preventing the sleeve 6 from falling off, the clamping mechanism comprises a chuck 28, a connecting plate 30, a supporting plate 29 and a cylinder 31, the output shaft of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 30, the connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate 29, the other end of the supporting plate 29 is rotatably connected with the chuck 28, the chuck 28 supports the sleeve 6, and the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 29 through the connecting plate 30, the cylinder 31 extends and retracts to drive the supporting plate 29 to move left and right, so that the clamping and loosening of the sleeve 6 by the clamping disc 28 are controlled.

Utility model's theory of operation: the wool top guide sleeve 6 is guided by the guide block 18 and the pressing block 22, the first motor and the second motor are started, the first motor rotates forward and backward to drive the guide block 18 to move left and right, the second motor rotates forward and backward to drive the guide block 18 to move up and down, wool tops are uniformly wound on the sleeve 6, the third motor rotating mechanism 24 is started to drive the sleeve 6 to rotate, the air cylinder 31 is started, the chuck plate 28 on the other side is controlled to compress and loosen the sleeve 6, and the sleeve 6 can be replaced.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic wool top winding machine, includes winding machine body (1), its characterized in that, winding machine body (1) is equipped with and removes moving mechanism (2), it is equipped with reciprocating mechanism (3) to remove moving mechanism (2), reciprocating mechanism (3) are connected with guiding mechanism (4), it is equipped with a plurality of sensors (5) to remove moving mechanism (2) and reciprocating mechanism (3), be equipped with sleeve (6) on winding machine body (1), sleeve (6) are connected with the rotary mechanism who drives sleeve (6) rotation, the end that rotary mechanism was kept away from in sleeve (6) is equipped with the clamping mechanism who prevents sleeve (6) and drop.

2. The automatic wool top winding machine according to claim 1, wherein the left-right moving mechanism (2) comprises a first motor, a first support frame (8), a first lead screw (9), a first moving block (10), a first guide rail (11) and a first guide block (12), the first lead screw (9) is rotatably connected with the first support frame (8), the first lead screw (9) is in threaded connection with the first moving block (10), the first moving block (10) is fixedly connected with the first guide block (12), the first guide rail (11) is fixedly connected with the first support frame (8), the first guide block (12) slides on the first guide rail (11), the up-down moving mechanism (3) comprises a second motor, a second support frame (13), a second lead screw (14), a second moving block (15), a second guide rail (16) and a second guide block (17), the second support frame (13) is fixedly connected with the first moving block (10), and the second lead screw (14) is rotatably connected with the second support frame (13), the second lead screw (14) is in threaded connection with a second moving block (15), the second moving block (15) is fixedly connected with a second guide block (17), the second guide rail (16) is fixedly connected with a second support (13), and the second guide block (17) slides on the second guide rail (16).

3. The automatic wool top winder according to claim 2, wherein the guide mechanism (4) comprises a guide block (18), a guide rod (20), a pressing block (22) and pressing sheets (23), the guide block (18) is fixedly connected with a second moving block (15), a guide groove (19) for allowing wool tops to pass through is formed in the guide block (18), one end of the guide rod (20) is fixedly connected with the guide block (18), the other end of the guide rod is provided with a mounting groove, clamping grooves (21) are formed in two sides of the middle of the guide rod (20), the pressing block (22) is U-shaped, the pressing sheet (22) penetrates through the clamping grooves (21) and is clamped on the guide rod (20), a plurality of pressing sheets (23) are arranged on the pressing sheet (22), and the pressing sheets (23) are fixed on the pressing sheet (22) through bolts.

4. The automatic wool top winder according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a motor III (24) and a chuck (25), an output shaft of the motor III (24) is fixedly connected with the chuck (25), a bump (26) is arranged on the chuck (25), a groove (27) is formed in the side surface of the sleeve (6), and the bump (26) is clamped in the groove (27).

5. An automatic wool top winder according to claim 4, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a chuck (28), a connecting plate (30), a supporting plate (29) and a cylinder (31), an output shaft of the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (30), the connecting plate (30) is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate (29), the chuck (28) is rotatably connected with the other end of the supporting plate (29), and the chuck (28) abuts against the sleeve (6).

6. An automatic wool top winder according to claim 5, characterised in that the winder body (1) is provided with a control panel (7).

7. The automatic wool top winder according to claim 6, wherein one sensor (5) is arranged on each of the first support (8), the left support and the right support, one sensor (5) is arranged at the upper end of the second support (13), and two sensors (5) are arranged at the lower end of the second support.