CN214217323U - Turnover feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a upset material feeding unit for carry the material, including horizontal pay-off passageway, vertical pay-off passageway and upset piece, upset piece have with the roughly the same appearance hole of bore of horizontal pay-off passageway and vertical pay-off passageway, thereby upset piece can be driven the upset to make it is the horizontality or is vertical state to hold the hole, thereby hold the hole and receive from the material that horizontal pay-off passageway sent into holds the hole and is overturned to vertical state together with the material wherein, makes again the material that holds in the hole is carried extremely in the vertical pay-off passageway. The utility model discloses a set up the upset piece and accept, the upset material, realized the switching of material from horizontal transport to vertical transportation, be applicable to all and need switch to the material that vertical state carries out the operation from the horizontal transport state, and realize that simple structure, stability are good, with low costs, extensive applicability.

Description

Turnover feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feeder equipment field specifically is a upset material feeding unit.

Background

In a process line, the conveying mode with the lowest cost and the easiest maintenance is a mode of conveying parts in a horizontal mode, such as a common mode of conveying by a conveying belt, and in the stamping process of some parts, the parts need to be conveyed into a station in a vertical state for stamping, so that if the parts are conveyed in a conventional horizontal conveying mode, the parts need to be turned from the horizontal state to the vertical state. In the prior art, the above turning process is usually performed either manually or by a robot, or a curved transfer channel is provided, which is arranged from high to low, and the parts are horizontally input from the high position of the curved transfer channel and vertically output from the low position of the curved transfer channel. However, make production efficiency lower with artifical the realization, too high again with the mode realization cost of manipulator, be unfavorable for reducing the price of product, make the market competition of product descend, set up curved transfer passage not only need great space to occupy, the stability of part transportation is also relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, to the above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a configuration optimization's upset material feeding unit.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides a upset material feeding unit for carry material, including horizontal pay-off passageway, vertical pay-off passageway and upset piece, upset piece have with the roughly the same appearance hole of bore of horizontal pay-off passageway and vertical pay-off passageway, thereby upset piece can be driven the upset to make it is the horizontality or is vertical state to hold the hole, when holding the hole and being in the horizontality, hold the hole with horizontal pay-off passageway links up, thereby it receives from to hold the hole the material that horizontal pay-off passageway sent into, upset piece is driven the upset back, hold the hole and wherein the material is turned over to vertical state in the lump, thereby hold the hole with vertical pay-off passageway links up, and then makes the material in holding the hole is carried extremely in the vertical pay-off passageway.

Preferably, the turnover feeding device further comprises a turnover frame, the turnover piece is cylindrical, the turnover frame is provided with a circular inner cavity approximately matched with the appearance of the turnover piece, and the turnover piece is arranged in the circular inner cavity, so that when the turnover piece and the material are turned over together, the wall of the circular inner cavity forms a limiting stop for the material, and the material is prevented from being separated from the accommodating hole in the turnover process.

Preferably, the vertical feeding channel is arranged on the turnover frame in a vertically through manner.

Preferably, the turnover feeding device further comprises a pressing rod, and the pressing rod is arranged along the axis of the vertical feeding channel and can move up and down in the vertical feeding channel.

Preferably, an opening matched with the caliber of the horizontal feeding channel is formed in one side, facing the horizontal feeding channel, of the turnover frame, and the opening is connected with the horizontal feeding channel and communicated with the circular inner cavity and the horizontal feeding channel.

Preferably, at least two of the turning members are connected by a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven to turn so as to synchronously turn at least two of the turning members.

Preferably, the overturning and feeding device further comprises an overturning driving member, and the overturning driving member drives the rotating shaft to overturn through transmission of a connecting rod mechanism.

Preferably, the tumble drive is a rocker or a sliding mechanism.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a set up the upset piece and accept, the upset material, realized the switching of material from horizontal transport to vertical transportation, be applicable to all and need switch to the material that vertical state carries out the operation from the horizontal transport state, and realize simple structure, with low costs, stability is good, extensive applicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of an inverted feed device;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A in FIG. 1 (without sectioning the material);

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the material entering the receiving hole from the horizontal feeding path in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the material in the embodiment turned to the vertical state along with the turning member in the receiving hole;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the vertical feed channel from the containing hole in the embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a flip box in an embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating the turnover driving member acting on the rotation shaft through the link mechanism to drive the turnover member to turn over when the turnover driving member is a sliding mechanism in the embodiment;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of another possible turnover driving member, which is a rocker, acting on the rotating shaft through a link mechanism to drive the turnover member to turn over.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the embodiments, the present invention provides the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments. With these references, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention. Elements in the figures are not drawn to scale and like reference numerals are generally used to indicate like elements.

The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an overturning feeding device for feeding materials 4, which comprises a base 1 for supporting, a horizontal feeding channel 2 horizontally disposed on the base 1, wherein the horizontal feeding channel 2 is a circular tube, the materials 4 are pushed forward one by one in the horizontal feeding channel 2, and the pushing of the materials 4 can be realized by using an existing conveyor, such as a conveyer belt.

The base 1 is fixedly connected (screwed) with the turnover frame 6, and referring to fig. 6 in a matching way, the vertical feeding channel 3 is a through hole which is formed on the turnover frame 6 in a penetrating way from top to bottom, the turnover frame 6 is provided with a circular inner cavity 62, one side of the turnover frame 6 facing the horizontal feeding channel 2 is provided with an opening 61 matched with the caliber of the horizontal feeding channel 2, the opening 61 is connected with the horizontal feeding channel 2 and communicated with the circular inner cavity 62 and the horizontal feeding channel 2, so that the material 4 can be conveyed into the circular inner cavity 62 from the horizontal feeding channel 2 through the opening 61.

Continuing to refer to fig. 1-2, the turnover member 5 is arranged in the circular inner cavity 62 in a turnover manner, the turnover member 5 is in a cylindrical shape with the shape matched with the shape of the circular inner cavity 62, the containing hole 51 is formed on the turnover member 5, the diameters and the shapes of the containing hole 51, the vertical feeding channel 3 and the horizontal feeding channel 2 are approximately the same, the turnover member 5 is driven to turn over so that the containing hole 51 is horizontal or vertical, when the containing hole 51 is horizontal, the containing hole 51 is just connected with the horizontal feeding channel 2 so as to be capable of receiving the material 4 fed from the horizontal feeding channel 2, the containing hole 51 is turned over to be vertical, the containing hole 51 is just connected with the vertical feeding channel 3 so as to enable the material 4 in the containing hole 51 to be conveyed to the vertical feeding channel 3, as shown in fig. 3-5, the material 4 enters the containing hole 51 from the horizontal feeding channel 2, The material 4 and the receiving hole 51 are turned over together to the vertical state and the material 4 is introduced into the vertical feeding passage 3. This embodiment accepts through setting up upset piece 5, the upset material, the switching of material 4 from horizontal transport to vertical transportation has been realized, be applicable to all materials that need carry out the operation from horizontal transport state switching to vertical state, for example, material 4 can be the battery steel casing, the battery steel casing is by vertical back of placing, carry out punching press operation to the battery steel casing again, or inject electrolyte (filling operation) into the battery steel casing, material 4 can also be motor core again for example, motor core carries out punching press operation after being vertically placed. By utilizing the structures of the turnover part 5 and the accommodating hole 51, the turnover feeding device has the advantages of simple realization structure, easy operation, low cost and wide applicability.

As shown in fig. 1, two sets of turning frames 6, turning members 5 and horizontal feeding channels 2 are provided in this embodiment, the two turning members 5 are connected by a rotating shaft 7, and a turning driving member 9 acts on the rotating shaft 7 through a link mechanism 8 to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, as shown in fig. 7-8, the turning driving member 9 may be a sliding mechanism, a rocker, or a motor directly driving the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The plurality of turnover pieces 5 are arranged in a connected mode, multi-station feeding can be achieved, and feeding efficiency is improved.

In this embodiment, the turnover part 5 is arranged in the circular inner cavity 62 of the turnover frame 6 in a turnover manner, so that the cavity wall of the circular inner cavity 62 limits the position of the material 4 in the turnover process, thereby preventing the material 4 from falling off. The turnover frame 6 is not essential, and the solid material with a large outer surface friction coefficient does not fall out of the containing hole 51 even without the limit of the turnover frame 6 under the condition that the turnover speed of the turnover piece 5 is proper. In addition, the vertical feeding channel 3 is formed on the turnover frame 6 in a vertically penetrating manner, so that a pressing rod can be arranged along the axis of the vertical feeding channel 3, the pressing rod moves in the vertical feeding channel 3 to press the material 4 down from top to bottom, the material is helped to fall from the containing hole 51 quickly, the problem that the material possibly stays in the containing hole 51 is solved, and the reliability and the stability of the transportation process of the material 4 are improved.

While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a upset material feeding unit for carry material, its characterized in that: the turnover part is driven to turn over so that the containing holes are in a horizontal state or a vertical state, when the containing holes are in the horizontal state, the containing holes are connected with the horizontal feeding channel, the containing holes receive materials sent from the horizontal feeding channel, after the turnover part is driven to turn over, the containing holes and the materials in the containing holes are turned over to be in the vertical state, the containing holes are connected with the vertical feeding channel, and the materials in the containing holes are conveyed to the vertical feeding channel.

2. The tumble feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover device is characterized by further comprising a turnover frame, the turnover piece is cylindrical, the turnover frame is provided with a circular inner cavity approximately matched with the appearance of the turnover piece, and the turnover piece is arranged in the circular inner cavity, so that when the turnover piece is turned over together with the material, the wall of the circular inner cavity forms a limiting stop for the material, and the material is prevented from being separated from the accommodating hole in the turnover process.

3. The tumble feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical feeding channel is arranged on the turnover frame in a vertically through mode.

4. The tumble feeder apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the vertical feeding device is characterized by further comprising a pressing rod, wherein the pressing rod is arranged along the axis of the vertical feeding channel and can move up and down in the vertical feeding channel.

5. The tumble feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: an opening matched with the caliber of the horizontal feeding channel is formed in one side, facing the horizontal feeding channel, of the turnover frame, and the opening is connected with the horizontal feeding channel and communicated with the circular inner cavity and the horizontal feeding channel.

6. The tumble feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: at least two turning pieces are connected by a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven to turn so as to synchronously turn at least two turning pieces.

7. The tumble feeder apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the turnover driving piece drives the rotating shaft to turn over through transmission of the connecting rod mechanism.

8. The tumble feeder apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: the turnover driving piece is a rocker or a sliding mechanism.

Images