CN214212372U

CN214212372U - Vertical machining center

Info

Publication number: CN214212372U
Application number: CN202023314301.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐鼎权
Original assignee: Zhengdai Guangdong Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengdai Guangdong Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical machining center, which comprises an installation base, a cutter motion supporting seat arranged on the upper end surface of the installation base, a cutter cutting structure arranged on the cutter motion supporting seat, a first translation driving structure arranged on the upper end surface of the installation base and used for driving an element to horizontally move left and right, a second translation driving structure arranged on the upper end surface of the first translation driving structure and used for driving the element to horizontally move back and forth, and a fixed supporting plate structure arranged on the upper end surface of the second translation driving structure and used for fixing the element, wherein the fixed supporting plate structure comprises at least two supporting clamping plates arranged on the upper end surface of the second translation driving structure in parallel and a plurality of locking holes arranged on the supporting clamping plates and used for locking the element, a fixed chute is formed between the supporting clamping plates, the cutter cutting structure, the first translation driving structure and the second translation driving structure are respectively in signal connection with a control device. Through the utility model discloses processingquality and security can effectively be improved.

Description

Vertical machining center

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the metal processing field especially relates to a vertical machining center.

Background

Machining centers have evolved from numerically controlled milling machines. The numerical control milling machine is different from a numerical control milling machine in that the machining center has the capability of automatically exchanging machining tools, and the machining tools on the main shaft can be changed through the automatic tool changing device in one-time clamping by installing tools with different purposes on the tool magazine, so that multiple machining functions are realized. When the existing machining center is used, the machining center is unstable in fixing elements to be machined, so that the machining quality is affected. And the falling of the component can bring about a safety hazard. Therefore, the existing machining center needs to be improved so as to meet the requirements of machining production.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a vertical machining center can effectively improve processingquality and security.

To achieve the purpose, the vertical machining center comprises a mounting base for mounting a fixed support, a tool movement supporting seat arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting base and used for tool movement support, a tool cutting structure arranged on the tool movement supporting seat and used for fixing a tool and driving and controlling the tool to move up and down, a first translation driving structure arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting base and used for driving an element to move horizontally left and right, a second translation driving structure arranged on the upper end surface of the first translation driving structure and used for driving the element to move horizontally back and forth, and a fixed supporting plate structure arranged on the upper end surface of the second translation driving structure and used for fixing the element, wherein the fixed supporting plate structure comprises at least two supporting clamping plates arranged on the upper end surface of the second translation driving structure in parallel and a plurality of locking holes arranged on the supporting clamping plates and used for locking the element, and a fixed sliding chute is formed among the supporting clamping plates, and the cutter cutting structure, the first translation driving structure and the second translation driving structure are respectively in signal connection with a control device.

Preferably, the first translation driving structure includes two first guide rails arranged in parallel on the upper end surface of the mounting base, a first supporting plate arranged on the two first guide rails and slidably connected with the two first guide rails, and a first driving device arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting base and connected with the first supporting plate for driving the first supporting plate to move along the first guide rails, wherein the first driving device is in signal connection with the control device.

Preferably, the second translation driving structure comprises two second guide rails arranged on the upper end surface of the first support plate in parallel, a second support plate arranged on the two second guide rails and respectively connected with the two second guide rails in a sliding manner, and a second driving device arranged on the upper end surface of the first support plate and connected with the second support plate for driving the second support plate to move along the second guide rails, the second driving device is in signal connection with the control device, and the support clamping plate is detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the second support plate.

Preferably, the vertical cross section of the fixed sliding chute is in a convex shape, and the locking holes are symmetrically arranged on the supporting clamping plate.

Preferably, the cutter cutting structure includes two vertical third guide rails arranged on the cutter movement supporting seat in parallel, a cutting support frame arranged on the two third guide rails and slidably connected with the two third guide rails respectively, a third driving device arranged on the cutter movement supporting seat and connected with the cutting support frame for driving the cutting support frame to move along the third guide rails, and a cutter holder arranged on the cutting support frame for installing a cutter, wherein the cutter holder is connected with a cutting driving device arranged on the cutting support frame for driving the cutter on the cutter holder to perform cutting in operation, and the third driving device and the cutting driving device are respectively in signal connection with the control device.

Preferably, the cutting drive is a servo motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect lies in:

the utility model discloses in through setting up cutter cutting structure, first translation drive structure and second translation drive structure and the cooperation is used for the fixed supporting plate structure of the fixed use of component for component simple to operate, fixed stable, job stabilization is smooth, thereby can effectively improve processingquality and security. The utility model discloses well fixed bolster structure sets up the quantity that detachable supporting splint made can adjust fixed spout and fixed spout for the installation that adapts to different components is fixed, sets up the locking hole simultaneously and makes the locking swift, improves stable new when improving and improves fixed speed. The utility model discloses well cutter cutting structure, first translation drive structure and the cooperation of second translation drive structure cut for cutting accuracy is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a vertical machining center, which comprises a mounting base 1 for mounting a fixed support, a tool movement supporting seat 11 disposed on the upper end surface of the mounting base 1 for supporting the tool movement, a tool cutting structure 5 disposed on the tool movement supporting seat 11 for fixing the tool and controlling the tool to move up and down, a first translation driving structure 2 disposed on the upper end surface of the mounting base 1 for driving the element to move horizontally from side to side, a second translation driving structure 3 disposed on the upper end surface of the first translation driving structure 2 for driving the element to move horizontally back and forth, and a fixed supporting plate structure 4 disposed on the upper end surface of the second translation driving structure 3 for fixing the element, wherein the fixed supporting plate structure 4 comprises at least two supporting clamping plates 41 disposed on the upper end surface of the second translation driving structure 3 in parallel and a plurality of locking holes 43 disposed on the supporting clamping plates 41 for locking the element, a fixed sliding chute 42 is formed among the supporting clamping plates 41, and the cutter cutting structure 5, the first translation driving structure 2 and the second translation driving structure 3 are respectively connected with a control device through signals. The vertical cross section of the fixed sliding chute 42 is convex, and the locking holes 43 are symmetrically arranged on the supporting splint 41. The position of the original fixed can be effectively controlled by the ruler arranged on the supporting clamping plate 41.

In this embodiment, the control device may be a PLC. The locking hole 43 can be a smooth socket and can be matched with a bolt to tightly fix the original piece, and the horizontal cross section of the locking hole 43 can be circular or square. The support jaws 41 may be provided in two or three or four or five pieces to control the number of fixing chutes 42 formed. A be provided with a plurality of round hole 12 on installation base 1 and the cutter motion supporting seat 11 for installing the fixed stay makes the transport convenient, can lighten weight simultaneously, improves the ventilation effect of dispelling the heat.

The first translation driving structure 2 comprises two first guide rails 21 arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting base 1 in parallel, a first supporting plate 23 arranged on the two first guide rails 21 and respectively connected with the two first guide rails 21 in a sliding manner, and a first driving device 22 arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting base 1 and connected with the first supporting plate 23 for driving the first supporting plate 23 to move along the first guide rails 21, wherein the first driving device 22 is in signal connection with a control device.

The second translation driving structure 3 includes two second guide rails 31 parallel arranged on the upper end surface of the first support plate 23, a second support plate 33 arranged on the two second guide rails 31 and respectively connected with the two second guide rails 31 in a sliding manner, and a second driving device 32 arranged on the upper end surface of the first support plate 23 and connected with the second support plate 33 for driving the second support plate 33 to move along the second guide rails 31, the second driving device 32 is in signal connection with a control device, and the support clamping plate 41 is detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the second support plate 33.

The cutter cutting structure 5 includes two vertical third guide rails 51 arranged in parallel on the cutter movement supporting seat 11, a cutting supporting frame 55 arranged on the two third guide rails 51 and slidably connected with the two third guide rails 51, a third driving device 52 arranged on the cutter movement supporting seat 11 and connected with the cutting supporting frame 55 for driving the cutting supporting frame 55 to move along the third guide rails 51, and a cutter holder 54 arranged on the cutting supporting frame 55 for mounting a cutter, wherein the cutter holder 54 is connected with a cutting driving device 53 arranged on the cutting supporting frame 55 for driving the cutter on the cutter holder 54 to operate for cutting, and the third driving device 52 and the cutting driving device 53 are respectively connected with a control device through signals. The cutting drive 53 is a servo motor.

In the present embodiment, the first driving device 22, the second driving device 32, and the third driving device 52 are respectively of a screw structure and are controlled to rotate by servo motors to improve the accuracy of the work. During operation, slide the original paper to the settlement position through fixed spout 42, then insert through the bolt and be fixed in the original paper on the splint 41 for the installation is convenient stable. The processing flow is set through the control device, the control starts to work, and the cutting tool cutting structure 5, the first translation driving structure 2 and the second translation driving structure 3 can automatically perform cutting processing, so that the processing quality and the safety can be effectively improved.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive of other embodiments, and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the invention as expressed in the above teachings or as known to the person skilled in the relevant art. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical machining center, including installation base (1) that is used for installing fixed stay, its characterized in that still includes and sets up in installation base (1) up end and is used for cutter motion supporting seat (11) that cutter motion supported, set up cutter cutting structure (5) that are used for fixed cutter and drive control cutter up-and-down motion on cutter motion supporting seat (11), set up in installation base (1) up end and be used for drive element horizontal motion's first translation drive structure (2), set up in first translation drive structure (2) up end and be used for drive element horizontal motion's second translation drive structure (3) around and set up in second translation drive structure (3) up end and be used for carrying out fixed stay plate structure (4) fixed to the element, fixed stay plate structure (4) include at least two parallel set up in support splint (41) and a plurality of second translation drive structure (3) up end and set up in support splint(s) (4) 41) The upper locking hole (43) is used for locking the elements, a fixed sliding groove (42) is formed among the supporting clamping plates (41), and the cutter cutting structure (5), the first translation driving structure (2) and the second translation driving structure (3) are respectively in signal connection with a control device.

2. The vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein the first translation driving structure (2) comprises two first guide rails (21) arranged in parallel on the upper end surface of the mounting base (1), first supporting plates (23) arranged on the two first guide rails (21) and slidably connected with the two first guide rails (21), and first driving devices (22) arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting base (1) and connected with the first supporting plates (23) for driving the first supporting plates (23) to move along the first guide rails (21), wherein the first driving devices (22) are in signal connection with the control device.

3. The vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein the second translation driving structure (3) comprises two second guide rails (31) arranged in parallel on the upper end surface of the first support plate (23), a second support plate (33) arranged on the two second guide rails (31) and slidably connected with the two second guide rails (31), and a second driving device (32) arranged on the upper end surface of the first support plate (23) and connected with the second support plate (33) for driving the second support plate (33) to move along the second guide rails (31), the second driving device (32) is in signal connection with the control device, and the support clamping plate (41) is detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the second support plate (33).

4. A vertical machining center according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the vertical cross section of the fixing chute (42) is convex, and the locking holes (43) are symmetrically arranged on the support clamping plate (41).

5. The vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein the cutter cutting structure (5) comprises two third guide rails (51) vertically arranged on the cutter moving support base (11) in parallel, a cutting support frame (55) arranged on the two third guide rails (51) and respectively connected with the two third guide rails (51) in a sliding manner, a third driving device (52) arranged on the cutter moving support base (11) and connected with the cutting support frame (55) for driving the cutting support frame (55) to move along the third guide rails (51), and a cutter seat (54) arranged on the cutting support frame (55) for installing a cutter, the cutter holder (54) is connected with a cutting driving device (53) which is arranged on the cutting support frame (55) and is used for driving a cutter on the cutter holder (54) to operate and cut, the third driving device (52) and the cutting driving device (53) are respectively in signal connection with the control device.

6. A vertical machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that the cutting drive (53) is a servo motor.