CN214209098U - Oral cavity trachea cannula fixing device in department of anesthesia's cranium operation - Google Patents

Oral cavity trachea cannula fixing device in department of anesthesia's cranium operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214209098U
CN214209098U CN202021366496.1U CN202021366496U CN214209098U CN 214209098 U CN214209098 U CN 214209098U CN 202021366496 U CN202021366496 U CN 202021366496U CN 214209098 U CN214209098 U CN 214209098U
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base
fixing device
department
anesthesiology
groove
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CN202021366496.1U
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杨渊
邵建林
李俊杰
彭丽佳
熊莉
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First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种麻醉科后颅术中口腔气管插管固定装置,具体涉及医疗器械技术领域。本实用新型提供的麻醉科后颅术中口腔气管插管固定装置,通过设计一种麻醉科后颅术中口腔气管插管固定装置,包括基座、系带、固定体,所述基座为向内弯曲呈一定幅度的方体,基座正面两侧侧边上设有呈环状的系带固定扣,所述系带固定扣内接有系带一体成型,让整个装置固定在病人颈部,基座顶端贴合在病人下颚,避免了头部弯曲导致气管折叠,导致气管插管被弯折,供氧失效情况的发生,通过设计呈正L形的支撑体,支撑体上的固定体,能将气管插管面向病人唇部固定;同时,通过设计可改变大小的凹槽,保证固定稳定性的同时吗,让插管取放变得容易。

Figure 202021366496

The utility model discloses an oral tracheal intubation fixing device during posterior cranial surgery in an anesthesiology department, and specifically relates to the technical field of medical devices. The utility model provides a fixing device for oral tracheal intubation in posterior cranial surgery in anesthesiology department. By designing a fixing device for oral tracheal intubation in posterior cranial surgery in anesthesiology department, the device includes a base, a tie and a fixing body. The base is It is a square body that is bent inward to a certain extent. There are ring-shaped lace fixing buckles on both sides of the front of the base. The top of the base is attached to the patient's lower jaw, avoiding the bending of the head and causing the trachea to be folded, resulting in the bending of the tracheal intubation and the occurrence of oxygen supply failure. By designing a positive L-shaped support body, the fixed body on the support body , it can fix the tracheal intubation facing the patient's lips; at the same time, by designing a groove that can be changed in size, it ensures the stability of the fixation and makes the intubation easy to take and place.

Figure 202021366496

Description

Oral cavity trachea cannula fixing device in department of anesthesia's cranium operation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to department of anesthesia's cranium operation middle oral cavity trachea cannula fixing device.
Background
Endotracheal intubation refers to the insertion of a specially made tracheal tube into the trachea of a patient through the oral or nasal cavity. Is a technique for narcotizing in trachea and rescuing patients, and is the most reliable means for keeping the upper respiratory tract unobstructed. The tracheal cannula is suitable for patients needing artificial airway management, and can provide good conditions for treating sudden respiratory arrest, airway obstruction, hypoxia or insufficient ventilation and the like.
The problems existing at present are as follows:
the current trachea cannula is fixed in a mask mode in order to ensure the stability in the operation and reduce the damage to the face skin of a patient, and the trachea cannula is abandoned by using adhesive tapes. The fixing belts of the face mask are fixed to bypass the hindbrain of a patient, so that after anesthesia, when a cranium operation is performed on the patient, the fixing belts shield the operation visual field of an operator, and the operation is difficult to perform.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides an oral cavity trachea cannula fixing device in department of anesthesia's cranium operation has solved above-mentioned problem through design base, frenulum, the fixed body.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
an oral tracheal intubation fixing device in a posterior craniotomy of an anesthesia department comprises a base, a lace and a fixing body, wherein the base is a square body which is bent inwards to a certain extent, two side edges of the front side of the base are provided with annular lace fixing buckles, and the lace fixing buckles are internally connected with the lace in an integrated forming mode;
the tail end of the inner surface of the left frenum is provided with a magic tape, and the outer surface of the right frenum is provided with a magic female tape which can be matched with the magic tape;
the utility model discloses a trachea cannula, including base, movable plate, knob, supporting part, fixed body, knob, movable plate, knob, fixed body, flexible chucking trachea cannula, the base openly has connect the supporting part near top position department, the supporting part is just L font, and top one side connects in the spout of movable plate through rotating the knob, and the movable plate top has connect fixed body integrated into one piece, and one section screw thread formula that is in the knob bottom rotates the knob, and the knob laminates movable plate and supporting part, can be through the height of knob regulation movable plate, the fixed body is for being equipped with the recess that can flexible chucking trachea cannula, and the fixed body distal end has connect the bite-block.
The trachea cannula fixing device comprises a fixing body, a moving block, a fixing block and a fixing block, wherein the fixing body is a square body, the left section of the square body is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the right section of the square body is provided with a cavity, the cavity is internally provided with a spring and the moving block, one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the right side of the fixing body, the other side of the spring is connected to the moving block, the moving block and the cambered surface of the outer side of the groove are provided with a plurality of latch teeth, namely the moving block is matched with the groove, and the trachea cannula can be clamped and fixed;
the moving block is connected with a push rod, a transverse moving groove is formed in the front wall of the right end of the fixed body and communicated with the inner cavity, the push rod is placed in the moving groove and led out of the clamping tube body, and the moving block can move in the cavity through the push rod;
the moving block is connected with an extending part on one side of the outside, the extending part is in an arc shape protruding upwards, and the inner wall of the extending part is provided with a latch.
As another preferred scheme, the bite-block main part is hollow cylinder, and the upper end is equipped with along the inside sunken groove of stinging of cylinder generating line, and the bite-block outer wall is the stereoplasm material, and the outer wall parcel has the one deck cushion overcoat.
As another preferred scheme, the base is made of plastic materials, the inner surface of the base is made of elastic soft silica gel, and the upper wall of the base is smooth.
As another preferable scheme, the height from the bottom of the supporting part to the bottom of the fixing body is 8-10 cm.
As another preferable scheme, the length of the female magic tape is longer than that of the male magic tape.
As another preferred scheme, the lace is an elastic lace made of skin-friendly breathable materials.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model relates to an oral trachea cannula fixing device in posterior cranium operation of anesthesia department, which is characterized in that the whole device is fixed on the neck of a patient by designing a lacing and a base, the top end of the base is attached to the jaw of the patient, the phenomenon that the trachea is folded due to head bending and the trachea cannula is bent and oxygen supply failure occurs is avoided, and the trachea cannula can be fixed towards the lip of the patient by designing a supporting body in a regular L shape and a fixing body on the supporting body; meanwhile, the size of the groove can be changed by design, so that the cannula can be easily taken and placed while the fixing stability is ensured.
To sum up, the utility model provides a novel trachea cannula fixing mode, when guaranteeing fixed trachea cannula, can not shelter from operation doctor's field of vision in the operation of back cranium, be favorable to going on of operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an oral tracheal intubation fixing device in a posterior craniotomy of the anesthesia department of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the moving plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing body of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 2-tie, 200-tie fixing buckle, 201-hook-and-loop fastener, 202-hook-and-loop fastener, 3-fixing body, 300-supporting part, 301-latch, 302-groove, 303-moving block, 304-cavity, 305-spring, 306-push rod, 307-moving groove, 308-extending part, 309-rotating knob, 310-moving plate, 311-sliding groove, 312-tooth cushion, 313-outer sleeve and 314-biting groove.
2 detailed description of the invention
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2
An oral tracheal intubation fixing device in a posterior craniotomy of an anesthesia department comprises a base 1, a lace 2 and a fixing body 3, wherein the base 1 is a square body which is bent inwards to a certain extent, annular lace fixing buckles 200 are arranged on the side edges of the two sides of the front surface of the base 1, and the lace 2 is connected with the lace fixing buckles 200 in an integrated manner;
the tail end of the inner surface of the left frenum is provided with a magic tape 201, and the outer surface of the right frenum is provided with a magic female tape 202 which can be matched with the magic tape;
the front surface of the base 1 is connected with a supporting part 300 near the top end, the supporting part 300 is in a regular L shape, one side of the top end is connected in a sliding groove 311 of a moving plate 310 through a rotating knob 309, the top end of the moving plate 310 is connected with a fixed body 3 which is integrally formed, one section of the bottom of the knob is in a threaded type, the knob is rotated, the moving plate 310 and the supporting part 300 are attached through the knob, the height of the moving plate can be adjusted through the knob, and the fixed body 3 is provided with a groove 302 capable of telescopically clamping a tracheal cannula; the distal end of the fixing body 3 is connected with a bite block 312.
The fixed body 3 is a square body with a circular arc-shaped groove 302 at the left section and a cavity 304 at the right section, a spring 205 and a moving block 303 are arranged in the cavity 304, one end of the spring 305 is connected to the inner wall of the right side of the fixed body 3, the other side of the spring is connected to the moving block 303, a plurality of latch teeth 301 are arranged on the outer arc surfaces of the moving block 303 and the groove 301, namely the moving block 303 is matched with the groove 301 to clamp and fix the tracheal cannula;
the moving block 203 is connected with a push rod 306, a transverse moving groove 207 is formed in the front wall of the right end of the fixed body 3 and communicated with the inner cavity 304, the push rod 306 is placed in the moving groove 307 and led out of the tube clamping body 3, and the moving block 303 can move in the cavity through the push rod 307.
An extension portion 308 is connected to one side of the outer periphery of the moving block 303, the extension portion 308 is in an arc shape protruding upwards, and a latch 301 is arranged on the inner wall of the extension portion 308.
The bite-block 312 main part is hollow cylinder, and the upper end is equipped with along the inside sunken groove 314 that stings of cylinder generating line, and the outer wall of bite-block 312 is the stereoplasm material, and the outer wall parcel has one deck cushion overcoat 313.
As another preferred scheme, the base 1 is made of plastic, the inner surface of the base 1 is made of elastic soft silica gel, and the upper wall of the base is smooth.
As another preferable scheme, the height from the bottom of the supporting part 303 to the bottom of the fixing body 3 is 8-10 cm.
As another preferable scheme, the length of the female magic tape 202 is longer than that of the sub magic tape 201.
As another preferred scheme, the fastening band 2 is an elastic fastening band made of skin-friendly breathable material.
The technical solution of the present invention is described below with reference to the following specific embodiments:
example 1
An oral tracheal intubation fixing device in a posterior craniotomy of an anesthesia department comprises a base 1, a lace 2 and a fixing body 3, wherein the base 1 is a square body which is bent inwards to a certain extent, two side edges of the front side of the base 1 are provided with annular lace fixing buckles 200, the lace fixing buckles 200 are internally connected with the lace 2 in an integrated forming mode, the tail end of the inner face of the left side lace is provided with a Velcro 201, a Velcro female paster 202 which can be matched with the Velcro female paster is arranged outside the right side lace, the front side of the base 1 is connected with a supporting part 300 near the top end, the supporting part 300 is in a regular L shape, one side of the top end is connected with the fixing body 3 in an integrated forming mode, the fixing body 3 is provided with a groove 302 capable of telescopically clamping an trachea, the fixing body 3 is a square body provided with a circular arc-shaped groove 302 at the left section and a cavity 304 at the right section, a spring 205 and a moving block 303 are arranged in the cavity 304, one end of the spring 305 is connected to the inner wall of the right side of the fixing body 3, the other side of the spring is connected to a moving block 303, a plurality of latch teeth 301 are arranged on the moving block 303 and the arc surface on the outer side of the groove 301, namely the moving block 303 is matched with the groove 301 to clamp and fix the trachea cannula, the moving block 203 is connected with a push rod 306, a transverse moving groove 207 is communicated with an inner cavity 304 and communicated with the front wall of the right end of the fixing body 3, the push rod 306 is placed in the moving groove 307 and led to the outside of the tube clamping body 3, and the moving block 303 can move in the cavity through the push rod 307.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, an oral cavity trachea cannula fixing device in posterior craniotomy of an anesthesia department is applied to the posterior craniotomy.
When specifically implementing, with 1 inner face laminating of base neck before patient, patient chin places on the base, pastes the cooperation through the magic primary and secondary with both sides frenulum 2, and the accessible changes the area that the magic son pasted at the female subsides of magic during, changes the elasticity of whole device. The bite block is placed in the mouth of a patient, the patient bites the bite block and bites the groove 314, the push rod 306 is pulled towards one side of the cavity 304 by one hand, the opening range of the groove is enlarged, the tracheal cannula is placed in the groove and enters the airway of the patient through the bite block, the push rod is loosened, and the tracheal cannula is pushed by the moving block 303 to be fixedly clamped in the groove 302.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种麻醉科后颅术中口腔气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:包括基座、系带、固定体,所述基座为向内弯曲呈一定幅度的方体,基座正面两侧侧边上设有呈环状的系带固定扣,所述系带固定扣内接有系带一体成型;1. an oral tracheal intubation fixing device in anesthesiology posterior cranial surgery is characterized in that: comprise a base, a tie, a fixing body, and the base is a square body that is bent inward to a certain extent, and the two front faces of the base are two. A ring-shaped lace fixing buckle is arranged on the side edge, and the lace fixing buckle is internally connected with a lace and is integrally formed; 左侧系带内面末端设有魔术子贴,右侧系带外面设有能与魔术子贴配合的魔术母贴;The inner end of the left lace is provided with a Velcro, and the outside of the right lace is provided with a Velcro that can be matched with the Velcro; 所述基座正面靠近顶端位置处接有支撑部,所述支撑部呈正L字形,顶端一侧通过转动旋钮接在移动板的滑槽内,移动板顶端接有固定体一体成型,旋钮底部一段为螺纹式,转动旋钮,旋钮将移动板和支撑部贴合,即可通过旋钮调节移动板的高度,所述固定体为设有能够伸缩卡紧气管插管的凹槽,固定体远端接有牙垫;The front side of the base is connected with a support part near the top, the support part is in the shape of a positive L, the top side is connected to the chute of the moving plate by rotating the knob, the top of the moving plate is connected with a fixed body and is integrally formed, and the bottom of the knob is a section. It is a threaded type, and the knob is rotated to fit the moving plate and the support part, and the height of the moving plate can be adjusted by the knob. have tooth pads; 所述固定体为左段设有圆弧形凹槽、右段设有空腔的方体,所述空腔内设置有弹簧和移动块,所述弹簧一端连接在固定体右侧内壁上,弹簧另一侧连接在移动块上,所述移动块和凹槽外侧弧面设有若干卡齿;The fixed body is a square body with a circular arc groove in the left section and a cavity in the right section, a spring and a moving block are arranged in the cavity, and one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the right side of the fixed body, The other side of the spring is connected to the moving block, and the moving block and the outer arc surface of the groove are provided with a plurality of locking teeth; 所述移动块接有推杆,所述固定体右端前壁通有横向的移动槽连通内腔,所述推杆放置在移动槽内并通向卡管体外;The moving block is connected with a push rod, the front wall of the right end of the fixed body is connected with a transverse moving groove to communicate with the inner cavity, and the push rod is placed in the moving groove and leads to the outside of the clamping tube; 所述移动块在外界一侧连接有延伸部,所述延伸部形状为向上突起的弧形,延伸部内壁设有卡齿。The moving block is connected with an extension part on the outer side, the shape of the extension part is an upwardly protruding arc, and the inner wall of the extension part is provided with locking teeth. 2.如权利要求1所述的麻醉科后颅术中口腔气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:所述牙垫主体为空心柱体,上端设有沿柱体母线向内凹陷的咬槽,牙垫外壁为硬质材质,外壁包裹有一层软垫外套。2. The oral tracheal intubation fixing device in posterior cranial surgery of the department of anesthesiology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main body of the tooth pad is a hollow cylinder, and the upper end is provided with a bite groove recessed inward along the generatrix of the cylinder, The outer wall of the tooth pad is made of hard material, and the outer wall is wrapped with a layer of soft cushion coat. 3.如权利要求1所述的麻醉科后颅术中口腔气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:所述基座材料为塑料材质,基座内面为弹性软硅胶,上壁呈光滑状。3 . The oral tracheal intubation fixing device in postcranial surgery of the anesthesiology department according to claim 1 , wherein the base material is a plastic material, the inner surface of the base is elastic soft silica gel, and the upper wall is smooth. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的麻醉科后颅术中口腔气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:所述支撑部底部到固定体底部的高度为8-10cm。4 . The oral endotracheal intubation fixing device in posterior cranial surgery in the department of anesthesiology according to claim 1 , wherein the height from the bottom of the support portion to the bottom of the fixing body is 8-10 cm. 5 . 5.如权利要求1所述的麻醉科后颅术中口腔气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:所述魔术母贴的长度比魔术子贴的长度长。5 . The oral endotracheal intubation fixing device in posterior cranial surgery in the department of anesthesiology according to claim 1 , wherein the length of the velcro sticker is longer than the length of the velcro sticker. 6 . 6.如权利要求1所述的麻醉科后颅术中口腔气管插管固定装置,其特征在于:所述系带为弹性系带,材料为亲肤透气材质。6 . The oral endotracheal intubation fixing device in posterior cranial surgery in the department of anesthesiology according to claim 1 , wherein the tether is an elastic tether, and the material is a skin-friendly and breathable material. 7 .
CN202021366496.1U 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Oral cavity trachea cannula fixing device in department of anesthesia's cranium operation Expired - Fee Related CN214209098U (en)

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