CN214199406U

CN214199406U - Dewatering device for treating household garbage incineration waste slag

Info

Publication number: CN214199406U
Application number: CN202023233186.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李运杰
Original assignee: Jiangsu Qinjun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Qinjun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-28
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a dewatering device for treating household garbage incineration waste slag, which belongs to the technical field of dewatering for treating household garbage incineration waste slag, and comprises a fixing component, a block beating component and a dewatering component, wherein a stirring rod is rotationally connected with a block beating box, the stirring rod is in key connection with the output end of a first motor, a blade is fixedly arranged on the stirring rod, the stirring rod and the blade are both in hollow arrangement, a sleeve is fixedly arranged in the block beating box, an inner shell is rotationally arranged at the middle end of the outer shell, an auger is rotationally arranged at the middle end of the inner shell, the extension end of the auger is close to one side of a second fixing frame and is in key connection with a second motor, a second gear is meshed with the first gear, the second gear is rotationally arranged with a third motor, the device solves the problems of insufficient dehydration, manpower consumption, simple and convenient operation, large slag and difficult treatment.

Description

Dewatering device for treating household garbage incineration waste slag

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a handle the dehydration field that domestic waste burns waste slag usefulness, particularly, relate to a handle dewatering device that domestic waste burns waste slag usefulness.

Background

Slag is a byproduct of household garbage incineration, and comprises residual incineration residues on the fire grates and particles falling from the space between the fire grates. The slag is by the slag, the fragment of brick, glass, pottery, stone, metal and organic matter etc. constitute, the rubbish discarded object forms little abandonment slag greatly after the burning, the steam that produces after the burning is absorbed by abandonment slag, it is inconvenient when handling, can pollute the environment especially, need collect again after carrying out dehydration treatment to dumped slag, current dewatering device can only be simple dries the slag, but can't handle great fast slag, the dehydration is incomplete, still need the manpower to decompose it after, reprocessing, the comparison consumes the manpower.

How to invent a dehydration device for treating the waste slag of the household garbage incineration to improve the problems becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for above not enough, the utility model provides a handle dewatering device that domestic waste burns abandonment slag and uses aims at improving the problem that the dehydration is insufficient, consume the manpower, easy and simple to handle, the great not suitable processing of slag.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

a dehydration device for treating household garbage incineration waste slag comprises a fixing component, a blocking component and a dehydration component.

The fixing assembly comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, and the second fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the first fixing frame.

The block beating assembly comprises a block beating box, a first motor, a stirring rod, a blade, a first air heater, a first hot air pipe and a sleeve, wherein the block beating box is fixedly installed on the second fixing frame, the first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the block beating box, the stirring rod is rotatably connected with the block beating box, the stirring rod is in key connection with the output end of the first motor, the blade is fixedly installed on the stirring rod, the stirring rod is in hollow arrangement with the blade, the first air heater is fixedly installed at the top of the block beating box, the air outlet of the first hot air pipe is communicated with the inside of the block beating box, and the sleeve is fixedly installed at the top of the block beating box.

A dehydration component, the dehydration component comprises an outer shell, a second hot air blower, a second hot air pipe, an inner shell, a first gear, a second motor, a packing auger, a third motor and a second gear, the shell is fixedly arranged on the first fixing frame, the second air heater is fixedly arranged on the top of the shell, the second hot air pipe is communicated with the inner shell, the inner shell is rotatably arranged at the middle end of the outer shell, the first gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner shell, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the second fixed frame, the packing auger is rotatably arranged at the middle end of the inner shell, one side of the extending end of the packing auger, which is close to the second fixing frame, is connected with the second motor key, the third motor is fixedly arranged on the second fixing frame, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the second gear and the third motor are rotatably arranged.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, make piece roof portion be provided with first feeder hopper, first feeder hopper fixed mounting in make piece roof portion, the mouth of a river of first feeder hopper is the arc setting.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first motor is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the top of the blocking box.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve is provided with a sealing gasket, the sealing gasket is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve by a glue joint, and the sealing gasket is connected to the stirring rod by a sliding connection.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the blades are disposed on the stirring rod in a staggered manner, the blades are disposed in a plurality of rows, and the stirring rod and the blades are all provided with air holes, which are disposed in an evenly distributed manner.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom of the box of beating the piece, the bottom is provided with the hang plate in the box of beating the piece, the hang plate to the direction slope of feed opening install in beat the bottom in the box.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the second mount is provided with the second feeder hopper, second feeder hopper fixed mounting in the second mount, the second feeder hopper with the feed opening aligns the setting.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner shell has a surface with small holes, and the small holes are uniformly distributed on the inner shell.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the one end that the inner shell is close to the second hot-blast main is provided with out the flitch, it sets up for the slope to go out the flitch, it sets up for the arc to go out the flitch.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the shell bottom is provided with the outlet pipe, outlet pipe one end run through in the shell with the inside intercommunication of shell, the outlet pipe other end communicates with external environment.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a dewatering device for processing domestic waste burns abandonment slag that obtains through above-mentioned design, when using, through adding abandonment slag to first feeder hopper, thereby make abandonment slag get into the case of piecing together, open first motor simultaneously, rotate through first motor and drive stirring stick and blade and rotate simultaneously, thereby break up the abandonment slag bold that adds, through opening first air heater, thereby make hot-blast through first hot-blast main blowoff casing pipe, input stirring stick by the casing pipe again, thereby piece incasement stirring stick and blade surface gas pocket blow off hot-blast, carry out moisture evaporation to the abandonment slag of piecing together incasement, fall into the bottom hang plate through the slag, the slag slides down to the feed opening by the hang plate, thereby the slag falls into the second feeder hopper by the feed opening, through opening the second motor, third motor and second air heater, thereby the second motor drives the auger and rotates, the third motor drives the second gear revolve, the first gear that is driven the meshing by the second gear revolve again dewaters, get into the inner shell through the slag, thereby the auger rotates and drives the slag motion, carry the flitch with the slag, at the in-process of carrying, drive the incessantly rotation of second gear through the third motor, carry out comprehensive dehydration to the slag of carrying, it is hot-blast to the inner shell input through the second air heater, thereby make the evaporation of slag surface moisture, more omnidirectional dewaters the slag, last moisture is flowed by the outlet pipe, the device has improved the dehydration inadequately, consume the manpower, the great problem that should not handle of slag.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a blocking assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dewatering assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a stirring rod and a blade according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the auger structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a stationary component; 110-a first mount; 120-a second mount; 200-a block making component; 210-blocking box; 211-a first feed hopper; 212-a feed opening; 213-inclined plate; 220-a first motor; 221-a fixing plate; 230-a stir bar; 231-a blade; 232-air holes; 240-first air heater; 241-a first hot air duct; 250-a cannula; 251-a gasket; 300-a dewatering assembly; 310-a housing; 311-a second air heater; 312-a second hot blast pipe; 320-an inner shell; 321-a first gear; 322-aperture; 330-a second motor; 340-auger; 350-a third motor; 351-a second gear; 360-discharging plate; 370-water outlet pipe; 380-second feed hopper.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dehydration device for treating household garbage incineration waste slag comprises a fixing component 100, a blocking component 200 and a dehydration component 300.

Referring to fig. 2, the fixing assembly 100 includes a first fixing frame 110 and a second fixing frame 120, and the second fixing frame 120 is fixedly mounted on the first fixing frame 110.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the block making assembly 200 includes a block making box 210, a first motor 220, a stirring rod 230, a blade 231, a first hot air blower 240, a first hot air duct 241 and a sleeve 250, the block making box 210 is fixedly mounted on the second fixing frame 120, the first motor 220 is fixedly mounted on the top of the block making box 210, the stirring rod 230 is rotatably connected with the block making box 210, the stirring rod 230 is in key connection with an output end of the first motor 220, the blade 231 is fixedly mounted on the stirring rod 230, the stirring rod 230 and the blade 231 are both hollow, the first hot air blower 240 is fixedly mounted on the top of the block making box 210, an air outlet of the first hot air duct 241 is communicated with the inside of the block making box 210, and the sleeve 250 is fixedly mounted on the top of the block making box 210.

Referring to fig. 4, a dewatering assembly 300, the dewatering assembly 300 includes an outer shell 310, a second hot air blower 311, a second hot air duct 312, an inner shell 320, a first gear 321, a second motor 330, an auger 340, a third motor 350 and a second gear 351, the outer shell 310 is fixedly mounted on a first fixing frame 110, the second hot air blower 311 is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer shell 310, the second hot air duct 312 is communicated with the inner shell 320, the inner shell 320 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the outer shell 310, the first gear 321 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner shell 320, the second motor 330 is fixedly mounted on the second fixing frame 120, the auger 340 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the inner shell 320, one side of the extending end of the auger 340, which is close to the second fixing frame 120, is in key connection with the second motor 330, the third motor 350 is fixedly mounted on the second fixing frame 120, the second gear 351 is engaged with the first gear 321, and the second gear 351 is rotatably mounted with the third motor 350.

Referring to fig. 3, a first feeding hopper 211 is disposed at the top of the blocking box 210, the first feeding hopper 211 is fixedly mounted at the top of the blocking box 210, and a mouth of the first feeding hopper 211 is arc-shaped.

In some embodiments, the first motor 220 is provided with a fixing plate 221, and the fixing plate 221 is fixedly installed on the top of the blocking box 210.

In some specific embodiments, the blades 231 are staggered on the stirring rod 230, the blades 231 are provided in a plurality, the stirring rod 230 and the blades 231 are both provided with air holes 232, and the air holes 232 are uniformly distributed.

In some specific embodiments, the bottom of the blocking box 210 is provided with a feed opening 212, the bottom of the blocking box 210 is provided with an inclined plate 213, and the inclined plate 213 is obliquely installed at the bottom of the blocking box 210 towards the feed opening 212.

Referring to fig. 6, the casing 250 is provided with a sealing pad 251, the sealing pad 251 is adhered to the inner wall of the casing 250, and the sealing pad 251 is slidably connected to the stirring rod 230.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the second fixing frame 120 is provided with a second feeding hopper 380, the second feeding hopper 380 is fixedly installed on the second fixing frame 120, and the second feeding hopper 380 is aligned with the feeding opening 212.

Referring to fig. 4, the inner casing 320 has small holes 322 formed on the surface thereof, and the small holes 322 are uniformly distributed on the inner casing 320.

In some embodiments, an end of the inner casing 320 near the second hot air duct 312 is provided with a discharge plate 360, the discharge plate 360 is disposed obliquely, and the discharge plate 360 is disposed in an arc shape.

In some specific embodiments, a water outlet pipe 370 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 310, one end of the water outlet pipe 370 penetrates through the housing 310 to communicate with the inside of the housing 310, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 370 communicates with the outside environment.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the waste slag is added into the first feed hopper 211, so that the waste slag enters the blocking box 210, the first motor 220 is simultaneously turned on, the stirring rod 230 and the blade 231 are driven to rotate simultaneously through the rotation of the first motor 220, so that the added waste slag is scattered, the first hot air blower 240 is turned on, so that hot air is blown into the sleeve 250 through the first hot air pipe 241, then the hot air is input into the stirring rod 230 through the sleeve 250, so that the stirring rod 230 and the surface air holes 232 of the blade 231 in the blocking box 210 blow the hot air out, the water evaporation is carried out on the waste slag in the blocking box 210, the slag falls into the bottom inclined plate 213 through the slag, the slag slides to the feed opening 212 through the inclined plate 213, so that the slag falls into the second feed hopper 380 through the feed opening 212, and the second motor 330, the third motor 350 and the second hot air blower 311 are turned on, so that the second motor 330 drives the auger 340 to rotate, third motor 350 drives second gear 351 and rotates, it rotates to drive the first gear 321 of meshing to rotate by second gear 351 again and dewaters, get into inner shell 320 through the slag, thereby auger 340 rotates and drives the slag motion, carry out flitch 360 with the slag, at the in-process of carrying, it incessantly rotates to drive second gear 351 through third motor 350, carry out comprehensive dehydration to the slag of carrying, it is hot-blast to the inner shell 320 input through second air heater 311, thereby make the evaporation of slag surface moisture, more omnidirectional dewaters the slag, last moisture is flowed by outlet pipe 370.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first motor 220, the second motor 330, and the third motor 350 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehydration device for treating domestic garbage incineration waste slag is characterized by comprising

The fixing assembly (100), the fixing assembly (100) comprises a first fixing frame (110) and a second fixing frame (120), and the second fixing frame (120) is fixedly installed on the first fixing frame (110);

the block beating assembly (200) comprises a block beating box (210), a first motor (220), a stirring rod (230), a blade (231), a first hot air blower (240), a first hot air pipe (241) and a sleeve (250), wherein the block beating box (210) is fixedly arranged on the second fixing frame (120), the first motor (220) is fixedly arranged at the top of the block beating box (210), the stirring rod (230) is rotatably connected with the block beating box (210), the stirring rod (230) is in key connection with the output end of the first motor (220), the blade (231) is fixedly arranged on the stirring rod (230), the stirring rod (230) and the blade (231) are both in a hollow arrangement, the first hot air blower (240) is fixedly arranged at the top of the block beating box (210), and an air outlet of the first hot air pipe (241) is communicated with the inside of the block beating box (210), the sleeve (250) is fixedly arranged at the top of the block making box (210);

the dehydration component (300), the dehydration component (300) comprises an outer shell (310), a second hot air blower (311), a second hot air pipe (312), an inner shell (320), a first gear (321), a second motor (330), an auger (340), a third motor (350) and a second gear (351), the outer shell (310) is fixedly arranged on the first fixing frame (110), the second hot air blower (311) is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer shell (310), the second hot air pipe (312) is communicated with the inner shell (320), the inner shell (320) is rotatably arranged at the middle end of the outer shell (310), the first gear (321) is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner shell (320), the second motor (330) is fixedly arranged on the second fixing frame (120), the auger (340) is rotatably arranged at the middle end of the inner shell (320), the extending end of the auger (340) is close to one side of the second fixing frame (120) and is connected with the second motor (330), the third motor (350) is fixedly arranged on the second fixing frame (120), the second gear (351) is meshed with the first gear (321), and the second gear (351) is rotatably arranged with the third motor (350).

2. The dehydration device for treating household garbage incineration waste slag according to claim 1, wherein a first feeding hopper (211) is arranged at the top of the blocking box (210), the first feeding hopper (211) is fixedly installed at the top of the blocking box (210), and a hopper opening of the first feeding hopper (211) is arranged in an arc shape.

3. The dehydration apparatus for processing domestic garbage incineration waste slag according to claim 1, wherein the first motor (220) is provided with a fixing plate (221), and the fixing plate (221) is fixedly installed on the top of the blocking box (210).

4. The dehydration device for disposing domestic garbage incineration waste slag according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (250) is provided with a sealing gasket (251), the sealing gasket (251) is glued to the inner wall of the sleeve (250), and the sealing gasket (251) is slidably connected to the stirring rod (230).

5. The dehydration device for processing the incineration residue of domestic garbage according to claim 1, wherein said blades (231) are staggered on said stirring rod (230), said blades (231) are provided in plurality, said stirring rod (230) and said blades (231) are provided with air holes (232), and said air holes (232) are uniformly distributed.

6. The dehydration device for treating the domestic garbage incineration waste slag according to claim 1, wherein a feed opening (212) is opened at the bottom of the blocking box (210), an inclined plate (213) is arranged at the bottom in the blocking box (210), and the inclined plate (213) is obliquely installed at the bottom in the blocking box (210) towards the feed opening (212).

7. The dehydration apparatus for processing domestic garbage incineration waste slag according to claim 6, wherein a second feeding hopper (380) is provided on the second fixing frame (120), the second feeding hopper (380) is fixedly installed on the second fixing frame (120), and the second feeding hopper (380) is aligned with the feeding opening (212).

8. The dehydration device for treating the incineration residue of domestic garbage according to claim 1, wherein the inner shell (320) has small holes (322) formed on the surface thereof, and the small holes (322) are uniformly distributed in the inner shell (320).

9. The dehydration apparatus for processing domestic garbage incineration waste slag according to claim 1, wherein a discharge plate (360) is disposed at an end of the inner shell (320) near the second hot air duct (312), the discharge plate (360) is disposed in an inclined manner, and the discharge plate (360) is disposed in an arc shape.

10. The dehydration device for treating the incineration residue of domestic garbage according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe (370) is disposed at the bottom of the housing (310), one end of the water outlet pipe (370) penetrates through the housing (310) and is communicated with the inside of the housing (310), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (370) is communicated with the outside environment.