CN214195576U

CN214195576U - Civil engineering structure pouring template

Info

Publication number: CN214195576U
Application number: CN202023315261.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil construction pouring template, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a template, a sliding plate is arranged in the template in a sliding way up and down, two sides of the bottom in the template are respectively and fixedly provided with a first electric cylinder, the top end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, two sides of the top of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a vertical rod, two inner sides of the vertical rods are respectively provided with a positioning mechanism, a pressing plate mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two vertical rods and used for compacting concrete in the template, the upper end of the front of the template is provided with a jack, two sides of the upper end of the front of the template are respectively and fixedly provided with a horizontal rod, the inner side of the horizontal rod is provided with a third chute, a third slide block is arranged in the third chute in a sliding way, a cutter is fixedly arranged between the two third slide blocks, and the cutter is movably inserted in the jack, the utility model provides a current inconvenient problem of building templates drawing of patterns.

Description

Civil engineering structure pouring template

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pour template technical field, especially relate to a civil engineering structure and pour template.

Background

A building structure refers to a system that can withstand various actions in building construction, consisting of various members (roof trusses, beams, panels, columns, etc.). The function refers to various factors which can cause the system to generate internal force and deformation, such as load, earthquake, temperature change, foundation settlement and the like, and the building structure is a framework structure which is formed by building components such as plates, beams, columns, walls, foundations and the like, has a certain space function and can safely bear various normal load functions of the building.

The civil engineering is pour and is gone into the mould with concrete placement until the plastify shaping, need use when the civil engineering is pour and pour the template, pours the template and is a plate that is used for organizing interim supporting construction, makes it form a building templates according to design and building requirement combination building templates, later pours concrete in the template and comes building wall or other building, and current building templates drawing of patterns is inconvenient, consequently the utility model provides a civil engineering structure pours the template and solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses not enough to prior art exists provides a template is pour to civil engineering structure, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:

a civil structure pouring template comprises a bottom plate, wherein a template is arranged on the bottom plate, sliding plates are arranged in the template in a sliding manner up and down, first electric cylinders are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom in the template respectively, the top ends of the first electric cylinders are fixedly connected with the sliding plates, vertical rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate respectively, positioning mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical rods and used for fixing the position of the template, a pressing plate mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two vertical rods and located above the template and used for compacting concrete in the template, jacks are formed in the upper end of the front surface of the template, horizontal rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end of the front surface of the template respectively, the horizontal rods are arranged perpendicular to the template, third sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the horizontal rods, and third sliding blocks are arranged in the third sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a cutter is fixedly arranged between the two third sliding blocks, the cutter is movably inserted in the jack, and a T-shaped handle is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cutter.

Preferably, positioning mechanism includes first spout, first spout is vertically seted up the montant is inboard, it is provided with first slider to slide in the first spout, first through-hole has been seted up in the montant outside, first through-hole with first spout communicates with each other, the fixed installation piece that is provided with of montant outer wall, the fixed electronic jar of second that is provided with in installation piece top, the fixed L shape pole that is provided with in electronic jar top of second, L shape pole passes first through-hole and first spout and with first slider fixed connection, first slider is inboard to be provided with the connecting rod through branch is fixed, the connecting rod bottom mounting is provided with the lasso, the lasso cover is established outside the locating lever, the locating lever is fixed to be set up the template top.

Preferably, a U-shaped handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the positioning rod and is positioned inside the ferrule.

Preferably, the clamp plate mechanism includes the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is fixed to be set up two between the montant, the fixed third electronic jar that is provided with in horizontal pole top, the fixed piece that is provided with in third electronic jar top, the fixed straight-bar that is provided with in a piece bottom, the straight-bar passes second through-hole and downwardly extending and clamp plate fixed connection, the clamp plate with the template suits.

Preferably, second sliding grooves are longitudinally formed in two sides of the straight rod respectively, second sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the two second sliding grooves respectively, and the second sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second through hole.

Preferably, the T-shaped handle is provided with anti-skid threads.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect who has is:

1. through the arrangement of the horizontal rod, the third slide block, the cutter, the T-shaped handle and the like, after concrete is poured and formed, the first electric cylinder is started to ascend, so that the top surface of the sliding plate is flush with the jack, the T-shaped handle is pushed inwards to drive the cutter to be inserted into the jack, the cutter cuts off the concrete from the sliding plate, a concrete module is conveniently taken out of a formwork, and the problem that the existing building formwork is inconvenient to demold is solved;

2. through the arrangement of the first electric cylinder, the sliding plate and other structures, the first electric cylinder is started to stretch and drive the sliding plate to ascend and descend to a proper height according to different thicknesses of concrete to be poured, and then concrete with different thicknesses can be produced;

3. through the electronic jar of second, first slider, lasso and locating lever isotructure that set up, start the electronic jar shrink of second and drive the lasso downstream, the lasso cover is established outside the locating lever, can fix the template, on the contrary, starts the electronic jar extension of second and drives lasso upward movement and take out from the locating lever, but movable template, template fixed convenience.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view of a civil engineering structure pouring template provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a civil engineering structure pouring template provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of a civil engineering structure pouring template provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a civil engineering structure pouring template provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of a civil engineering structure pouring template provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of a civil engineering structure pouring template provided by the present invention;

fig. 7 is the utility model provides a civil engineering structure pours C portion of template and enlarges the schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1-supporting block, 2-third electric cylinder, 3-cross bar, 4-vertical bar, 5-straight bar, 6-second sliding groove, 7-second through hole, 8-second sliding block, 9-pressing plate, 10-sliding plate, 11-template, 12-first electric cylinder, 13-positioning mechanism, 130-positioning bar, 131-first sliding groove, 132-first through hole, 133-L-shaped bar, 134-second electric cylinder, 135-mounting block, 136-first sliding block, 137-supporting bar, 138-connecting bar, 139-ferrule, 14-U-shaped handle, 15-horizontal bar, 16-third sliding block, 17-jack, 18-cutter, 19-third sliding groove, 20-T-shaped handle and 21-bottom plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a civil engineering structure pouring template comprises a bottom plate 21, a template 11 is arranged on the bottom plate 21, a sliding plate 10 is arranged in the template 11 in a sliding manner up and down, first electric cylinders 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom in the template 11, the top end of each first electric cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 10, vertical rods 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 21, positioning mechanisms 13 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical rods 4, the positioning mechanisms 13 are used for fixing the position of the template 11, a pressing plate mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two vertical rods 4 and is positioned above the template 11, the pressing plate mechanism is used for compacting concrete in the template 11, jacks 17 are arranged on the front upper end of the template 11, horizontal rods 15 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the front upper end of the template 11, the horizontal rods 15 are arranged perpendicular to the template 11, third sliding grooves 19 are arranged on the inner sides of the horizontal rods 15, and third sliding blocks 16 are slidably arranged in the third sliding grooves 19, a cutter 18 is fixedly arranged between the two third sliding blocks 16, the cutter 18 is movably inserted in the insertion hole 17, a T-shaped handle 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cutter 18, and anti-skid threads are arranged on the T-shaped handle 20.

Through the arrangement of the first electric cylinder 12, the sliding plate 10 and other structures, the first electric cylinder 12 is started to stretch according to different thicknesses of concrete to be poured, and the first electric cylinder 12 drives the sliding plate 10 to lift to a proper height, so that concrete with different thicknesses can be produced;

through the arrangement of the horizontal rod 15, the third sliding block 16, the cutter 18, the T-shaped handle 20 and other structures, after concrete is poured and formed, the first electric cylinder 12 is started to ascend, so that the top surface of the sliding plate 10 is flush with the jack 17, the T-shaped handle 20 is held by a hand, the T-shaped handle 20 is pushed inwards, the T-shaped handle 20 drives the cutter 18 to be inserted into the jack 17, the cutter 18 cuts the concrete from the sliding plate 10, the concrete module is conveniently taken out of the formwork 11, and the problem that the existing building formwork is inconvenient to demold is solved;

as an improvement of the above technical solution, the positioning mechanism 13 includes a first sliding chute 131, the first sliding chute 131 is longitudinally provided at the inner side of the vertical rod 4, a first sliding block 136 is slidably provided in the first sliding chute 131, a first through hole 132 is provided at the outer side of the vertical rod 4, the first through hole 132 is communicated with the first sliding chute 131, an installation block 135 is fixedly provided at the outer wall of the vertical rod 4, a second electric cylinder 134 is fixedly provided at the top of the installation block 135, an L-shaped rod 133 is fixedly provided at the top of the second electric cylinder 134, the L-shaped rod 133 passes through the first through hole 132 and the first sliding chute 131 and is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 136, a connecting rod 138 is fixedly provided at the inner side of the first sliding block 136 through a supporting rod 137, a ferrule 139 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod 138, the ferrule 139 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 130, and the positioning rod 130 is fixedly provided at the top of the template 11.

By means of the arrangement of the second electric cylinder 134, the first sliding block 136, the ferrule 139, the positioning rod 130 and the like, the second electric cylinder 134 is started to contract, the second electric cylinder 134 drives the first sliding block 136 to move downwards, the first sliding block 136 drives the ferrule 139 to move downwards, the ferrule 139 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 130, the template 11 can be fixed, conversely, the second electric cylinder 134 is started to extend, the second electric cylinder 134 drives the ferrule 139 to move upwards, the ferrule 139 is pulled out of the positioning rod 130, the template 11 can be moved, and the template 11 is convenient to fix;

as an improvement of the technical scheme, the top of the positioning rod 130 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped handle 14, and the U-shaped handle 14 is positioned inside the ferrule 139.

Through the arranged U-shaped handle 14, a worker can conveniently hold the U-shaped handle 14 and lift the template 11 upwards;

as the improvement of the technical scheme, the pressing plate mechanism comprises a cross rod 3, the cross rod 3 is fixedly arranged between two vertical rods 4, a third electric cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cross rod 3, a supporting block 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the third electric cylinder 2, a straight rod 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting block 1, the straight rod 5 penetrates through a second through hole 7 and extends downwards to be fixedly connected with a pressing plate 9, and the pressing plate 9 is matched with a template 11.

The third electric cylinder 2 is started to stretch and contract through the arranged structures of the third electric cylinder 2, the straight rod 5, the pressing plate 9 and the like, the third electric cylinder 2 drives the pressing plate 9 to move up and down, and then the concrete in the template 11 can be compacted and molded, so that time and labor are saved;

as an improvement of the technical scheme, the two sides of the straight rod 5 are respectively and longitudinally provided with a second sliding chute 6, a second sliding block 8 is respectively arranged in the two second sliding chutes 6 in a sliding manner, and the second sliding block 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second through hole 7.

Through the second sliding chute 6 and the second sliding block 8 which are arranged, the straight rod 5 can be stably vertically moved up and down in the second through hole 7.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the device is used, the first electric cylinder 12 is started to stretch according to different thicknesses of concrete to be poured, and the first electric cylinder 12 drives the sliding plate 10 to lift to a proper height, so that concrete with different thicknesses can be produced; after concrete is poured and formed, the first electric cylinder 12 is started to ascend, so that the top surface of the sliding plate 10 is flush with the insertion hole 17, the T-shaped handle 20 is held by a hand, the T-shaped handle 20 is pushed inwards, the T-shaped handle 20 drives the cutter 18 to be inserted into the insertion hole 17, the cutter 18 cuts off the concrete from the sliding plate 10, and the concrete module is conveniently taken out of the formwork 11; the second electric cylinder 134 is started to contract, the second electric cylinder 134 drives the first sliding block 136 to move downwards, the first sliding block 136 drives the ferrule 139 to move downwards, the ferrule 139 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 130, the template 11 can be fixed, conversely, the second electric cylinder 134 is started to extend, the second electric cylinder 134 drives the ferrule 139 to move upwards, the ferrule 139 is pulled out from the positioning rod 130, the template 11 can be moved, and the template 11 is convenient to fix; through the arranged U-shaped handle 14, a worker can conveniently hold the U-shaped handle 14 and lift the template 11 upwards; the third electric cylinder 2 is started to stretch, the third electric cylinder 2 drives the pressing plate 9 to move up and down, and then the concrete in the template 11 can be compacted and molded, so that time and labor are saved; through the second sliding chute 6 and the second sliding block 8 which are arranged, the straight rod 5 can be stably vertically moved up and down in the second through hole 7.

The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The civil engineering structure pouring template comprises a bottom plate (21) and is characterized in that a template (11) is arranged on the bottom plate (21), a sliding plate (10) is arranged in the template (11) in a sliding manner from top to bottom, first electric cylinders (12) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom in the template (11), the top end of each first electric cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (10), vertical rods (4) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (21), positioning mechanisms (13) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical rods (4), the positioning mechanisms (13) are used for fixing the position of the template (11), a pressing plate mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two vertical rods (4), the pressing plate mechanism is positioned above the template (11) and used for compacting concrete in the template (11), a jack (17) is formed in the upper end of the front surface of the template (11), template (11) openly upper end both sides are fixed respectively and are provided with horizon bar (15), horizon bar (15) with template (11) set up perpendicularly, third spout (19) have been seted up to horizon bar (15) inboard, it is provided with third slider (16) to slide in third spout (19), two fixed cutter (18) that are provided with between third slider (16), cutter (18) activity is inserted and is established in jack (17), cutter (18) outside is fixed and is provided with T shape handle (20).

2. The civil structure pouring template according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism (13) comprises a first sliding groove (131), the first sliding groove (131) is longitudinally arranged on the inner side of the vertical rod (4), a first sliding block (136) is arranged in the first sliding groove (131) in a sliding manner, a first through hole (132) is formed in the outer side of the vertical rod (4), the first through hole (132) is communicated with the first sliding groove (131), an installation block (135) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical rod (4), a second electric cylinder (134) is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation block (135), an L-shaped rod (133) is fixedly arranged at the top of the second electric cylinder (134), the L-shaped rod (133) penetrates through the first through hole (132) and the first sliding groove (131) and is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (136), a connecting rod (138) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first sliding block (136) through a supporting rod (137), and a ferrule (139) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (138), the ferrule (139) is sleeved outside the positioning rod (130), and the positioning rod (130) is fixedly arranged at the top of the template (11).

3. The civil structure pouring template according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the positioning rod (130) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped handle (14), and the U-shaped handle (14) is positioned inside the ferrule (139).

4. The civil structure pouring template according to claim 1, wherein: the clamp plate mechanism includes horizontal pole (3), horizontal pole (3) are fixed to be set up two between montant (4), horizontal pole (3) top is fixed to be provided with electronic jar of third (2), electronic jar of third (2) top is fixed to be provided with a piece (1), a fixed straight-bar (5) that is provided with in piece (1) bottom, straight-bar (5) pass second through-hole (7) and downwardly extending and clamp plate (9) fixed connection, clamp plate (9) with template (11) suit.

5. The civil structure pouring template according to claim 4, wherein: second sliding grooves (6) are longitudinally formed in two sides of the straight rod (5), second sliding blocks (8) are slidably arranged in the two second sliding grooves (6) respectively, and the second sliding blocks (8) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second through hole (7).

6. The civil structure pouring template according to claim 1, wherein: the T-shaped handle (20) is provided with anti-skid threads.