Intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering equipment technical field specifically is an intelligent control type flood control drainage irrigation equipment.
Background
A dam is a water retaining structure which intercepts water flow of river channels to raise the water level or adjust the flow. Can form a reservoir, raise the water level, regulate runoff and concentrate water head, and is used for flood control, water supply, irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, shipping improvement and the like. River course renovation buildings for adjusting river conditions and protecting bank beds; the existing dam is generally internally provided with a one-way non-return device which can only prevent water from flowing backwards in one direction, but the non-return direction is required to be different under the condition of different seasons, and the device cannot meet the requirement; and need artifical nurse operation at any time, extravagant a large amount of manpower and materials, be not convenient for use, so propose above-mentioned intelligent control type flood control drainage irrigation equipment in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent control type irrigation device for preventing and draining flood, which solves the problem that the prior irrigation device for preventing flood and draining flood, which is provided in the background technology, can only prevent water from flowing backwards in one direction in practice and can not meet the requirement; and the nursing operation is carried out at any time by manpower, which wastes a large amount of manpower and material resources and is inconvenient to use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
an intelligent control type irrigation device for flood control and drainage comprises a dam body, wherein a driving chamber is fixed on the upper surface of the dam body, a first motor and a second motor are installed in the driving chamber, the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with a winch, each winch is connected with a steel wire rope, the bottom surfaces of the first motor and the second motor are respectively fixed with the inner bottom surface of the driving chamber, the lower end of the steel wire rope connected to the winch of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gate, the lower end of the steel wire rope connected to the winch of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second gate, a drainage cavity is formed in the dam body, two limiting plates are arranged in the drainage cavity, the two sides of the drainage cavity are respectively communicated with a first culvert pipe and a second culvert pipe, a first inductor and a second inductor are fixed on one side of the dam body, and a third inductor and a fourth inductor are fixed on the other side of the dam body.
Furthermore, two grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the drainage cavity, and a rubber sealing ring is fixed in each groove.
Furthermore, the two grooves are matched with the first gate and the second gate, and the lower ends of the first gate and the second gate extend into one groove respectively.
Furthermore, two all seted up the water hole on the limiting plate, and crossed the water hole size and first culvert pipe and second culvert pipe looks adaptation.
Furthermore, the top of two limiting plates all is fixed with the bottom surface of drive chamber, two the bottom of limiting plate all is fixed with the bottom surface in drainage chamber.
Furthermore, two limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the first gate and the second gate.
Further, the first sensor, the second sensor, the third sensor and the fourth sensor are all water level sensors.
Furthermore, first motor, second motor, first inductor, second inductor, third inductor and fourth inductor all are connected with external master controller electricity, and the master controller electricity is connected with 220V mains supply.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides an intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) according to the intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device, the two sides in the dam body are provided with the gates, so that the effect of bidirectional non-return is achieved, and the intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device is convenient to use; the structure that the limiting plate is arranged on the inner side of the gate ensures that the direction of the gate does not deviate when the gate rises or falls; through the structure that sets up the recess in drainage chamber bottom, make the gate can be more firm, the inside rubber seal that is provided with of recess prevents to leak.
(2) The intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device has the advantages that the intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device can automatically sense the height of the water level through the structure that the two sensors with one high sensor and one low sensor are arranged on the two sides of the dam body; every inductor and motor all with the structure that external master controller electricity is connected, but reach the effect that the drainage was irrigated in the auto-induction, saved manpower and materials, it is very convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate of the intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model discloses the enlarged schematic diagram of intelligent control type flood control drainage irrigation equipment A department.
In the figure: the water-saving dam comprises a driving chamber 1, a first motor 2, a winch 3, a steel wire rope 4, a limiting plate 5, a second motor 6, a dam main body 7, a third inductor 8, a fourth inductor 9, a second inductor 10, a first inductor 11, a second gate 12, a first gate 13, a second culvert pipe 14, a first culvert pipe 15, a drainage cavity 16, a water passing hole 501 and a rubber sealing ring 701.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device comprises a dam main body 7, wherein a driving chamber 1 is fixed on the upper surface of the dam main body 7, a first motor 2 and a second motor 6 are installed in the driving chamber 1, the output ends of the first motor 2 and the second motor 6 are respectively connected with a winch 3, each winch 3 is connected with a steel wire rope 4, the bottom surfaces of the first motor 2 and the second motor 6 are respectively fixed with the inner bottom surface of the driving chamber 1, the lower end of the steel wire rope 4 connected on the winch 3 of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first gate 13, the lower end of the steel wire rope 4 connected on the winch 3 of the second motor 6 is fixedly connected with a second gate 12, the two grooves are respectively matched with the first gate 13 and the second gate 12, the lower ends of the first gate 13 and the second gate 12 respectively extend into one groove, a drainage cavity 16 is formed in the dam main body 7, two limiting plates 5 are arranged in the drainage cavity 16, two limiting plates 5 are symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of a first gate 13 and a second gate 12 to prevent the gates from being deviated due to water flow impact, water holes 501 are formed in the two limiting plates 5, the size of each water hole 501 is matched with the size of a first culvert 15 and the size of a second culvert 14, the top ends of the two limiting plates 5 are fixed with the bottom surface of a driving chamber 1, the bottom ends of the two limiting plates 5 are fixed with the bottom surface of a drainage cavity 16, two grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the drainage cavity 16, rubber sealing rings 701 are fixed in each groove to fix the two gates and prevent water source leakage, the two sides of the drainage cavity 16 are respectively communicated with the first culvert 15 and the second culvert 14, a first inductor 11 and a second inductor 10 are fixed at one side of a dam body 7, a third inductor 8 and a fourth inductor 9 are fixed at the other side of the dam body 7, the first inductor 11, the second inductor 10 and the third inductor 9 are fixed at the other side of the dam body 7, Third inductor 8 and fourth inductor 9 are level sensor, and first motor 2, second motor 6, first inductor 11, second inductor 10, third inductor 8 and fourth inductor 9 all are connected with external master controller electricity, and the master controller electricity is connected with 220V mains power.
According to the working principle, the intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device is provided with the gates on two sides of the interior of the dam main body 7, so that the effect of bidirectional non-return is achieved; two sensors, namely a high sensor and a low sensor, are arranged on two sides of the dam body 7, so that the intelligent control type flood control and drainage irrigation device can automatically sense the height of the water level; each inductor and the motor are electrically connected with an external master controller, so that the effect of automatically inducing irrigation and drainage is achieved, and manpower and material resources are saved; now, the outer side of the first culvert 15 is taken as a river channel, and the outer side of the second culvert 14 is taken as an irrigation channel: when the sensor senses that the water level of a river channel is high and the irrigation channel is short of water, the main controller controls the first motor 2 and the second motor 5 to work, the motors drive the gates on two sides to be opened through the steel wire ropes 4, and water naturally flows into the irrigation channel from the river channel through the culvert pipe; when the sensor senses that the water level of the river channel is low and the irrigation channel is short of water, the main controller controls the first gate 12 to be opened, the water source flows into the drainage cavity 16 from the river channel, then the water source is pumped into the irrigation channel through a pump station in the water dam, and at the moment, the second gate 12 is in a closed state to prevent the water source from flowing back; when the sensor senses that the water level of the river channel is low, the water level of the irrigation channel is high and drainage is needed, the main controller controls the gates on the two sides to be opened, and water naturally flows into the river channel from the irrigation channel; when the sensor feels that river course and irrigation channel water level are all high, when needing to drain waterlogging, master controller control second gate 12 opens, and the water source flows into drainage cavity 16 from the irrigation channel in, then in pumping the river course through the pump station in the water dam, first gate 15 was in the closed condition at this moment and prevents the water source backward flow.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, either fixedly or detachably connected; or indirectly through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.