CN206844075U - A kind of automatic flood discharge valving in water conservancy projects - Google Patents
A kind of automatic flood discharge valving in water conservancy projects Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206844075U CN206844075U CN201720487912.5U CN201720487912U CN206844075U CN 206844075 U CN206844075 U CN 206844075U CN 201720487912 U CN201720487912 U CN 201720487912U CN 206844075 U CN206844075 U CN 206844075U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- water conservancy
- flood discharge
- conservancy projects
- lever
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
A kind of automatic flood discharge valving in water conservancy projects, including check dam, check dam bottom, which is run through, is provided with drainage tube, drainage tube is located at check dam side and is provided with vertical valve port, valve port is provided with valve ball, valve ball is connected by conduction chain with lever, and lever one end is hinged with check dam, the other end is provided with adjustable ball float.Automatic flood discharge valving in a kind of water conservancy projects provided by the utility model, by being hinged valve ball on lever, can substantial amounts of water storage in dry season, unnecessary water can be automatically discharged in flood period, solve the problems, such as that existing barrage bealock flood discharge device reservoir storage is few and bealock provided with gate can not be opened timely, therefore there is good practical value.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to valve, the automatic flood discharge valving in especially a kind of water conservancy projects.
Background technology
Water is the basic element for maintaining various creatures lives including humans, but water can carry boat also capsized boat, excessive
Flood can also destroy the property of the mankind, endanger the safety of the mankind, therefore people have built substantial amounts of water conservancy projects to administer water
Suffer from reach flood control and disaster reduction, irrigated farmland purpose.Wherein barrage has in the Fengshui River season flood retention water storage, prevents in the dry season
Water irrigate ability and be widely distributed in China the earth, according to the demand of flood control, each barrage be required for set floodwater releasing port, mesh
Preceding barrage floodwater releasing port is that a unlimited bealock is opened up at the middle part of barrage or avris mostly, and this bealock can not only be made
Into the reduction of barrage reservoir storage, and isolate dam in itself, be unfavorable for safeguarding and pass through, on some barrages, people
The problem of reducing barrage reservoir storage in view of bealock, gate is also provided with bealock, but this valve is generally by people
Power or electric power are driven folding, it is necessary to which Attended mode, duty personnel is difficult to beat gate in the very first time after flood arrives
Open, so as to cause the even crevasse of unrestrained dam, therefore some hydraulic engineerings personnel wish that a kind of valving can be with dry season
More water storages, automatically turned on when flood breaks out, carry out flood diversion.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the automatic flood discharge valving in a kind of water conservancy projects, solution
Existing barrage bealock flood discharge device reservoir storage of having determined is few and the problem of bealock provided with gate can not be opened timely.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is used by the utility model:
A kind of automatic flood discharge valving in water conservancy projects, including check dam, check dam bottom, which is run through, is provided with drainage tube,
Drainage tube is located at check dam side and is provided with vertical valve port, and valve port is provided with valve ball, and valve ball passes through conduction chain and lever
Connection, lever one end is hinged with check dam, the other end is provided with adjustable ball float.
The bottom of the valve ball connects the top of the Anchoring chain, and the bottom of the Anchoring chain is fixedly connected with the valve
The bottom on doorway.
The section of the valve port is back taper or hyperbola.Corresponding valve ball is reverse taper or spheroid or oliva.
Discharge outlet is provided with relative to valve port one end on the drainage tube, discharge outlet is to favour horizontal line setting, and is inclined
Rake angle is 15 degree to 60 degree.
The bottom of the valve port is provided with air deflector.
The ball float is slidably located on lever by axle sleeve and locked by lock-screw.
Automatic flood discharge valving in a kind of water conservancy projects of the utility model, a circle is set by the side of check dam
Tubular valve doorway, valve ball is set on the top of valve port, and lever is connected by axle bed in the side of check dam, and in its intermediate part
Set chain to connect valve ball, connected in the other end of lever by axle sleeve and ball float, ball float automatic floating under flood high water level are set
Rise, drive lever to pull valve ball to depart from valve port, flood is discharged from valve port along drainage tube and discharge outlet, so as to realize the present apparatus
Flood discharge function.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of air deflector in the utility model.
In figure:Check dam 1, drainage tube 2, reservoir 3, valve port 4, discharge outlet 5, bearing block 6, lever 7, axle sleeve 8, ball float 9,
First tie point 10, conduction chain 11, the second tie point 12, valve ball 13, Anchoring chain 14, lock-screw 15, air deflector 16.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model provides the automatic flood discharge valving in a kind of water conservancy projects, including check dam
1st, drainage tube 2, reservoir 3, valve port 4, lever 7, ball float 9, conduction chain 11, valve ball 13 and Anchoring chain 14, check dam 1 are one
Individual concrete wall, drainage tube 2 are a pipes, and drainage tube 2 runs through the bottom of check dam 1, and drainage tube 2 is located inside reservoir 3
One end conducting connection valve doorway 4, valve port 4 is perpendicularly fixed at the bottom of reservoir 3, and drainage tube 2 is located at one end outside reservoir 3
Provided with discharge outlet 5, the side on the top of check dam 1 is fixed with bearing block 6, one end of the support connection lever 7 of support base 6, lever 7
The other end it is chimeric be provided with axle sleeve 8, the bottom of axle sleeve 8 is fixed with ball float 9, and axle sleeve 8 can drive ball float 9 to be moved up in lever 7
It is dynamic, it is easy to the utility model to carry out the big minor adjustment of buoyancy, the middle part of lever 7 connects conduction chain 11 by the first tie point 10
Top, the bottom of conduction chain 11 connect valve ball 13 by the second tie point 12, and valve ball 13 is fitted together to the top of valve port 4, valve ball
The top of 13 bottom connection Anchoring chain 14, the bottom of Anchoring chain 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of valve port 4, avoids valve ball 13
Depart from valve port 4 under tension, the automatic closure after water-break of valve port 4 is carried out water storage.
During work, ball float 9 is floated on the water surface of reservoir 3, and in dry season, because water surface elevation is relatively low, now lever 7 is in
Hang, the conduction chain 11 for connecting lever 7 and valve ball 13 is in loose condition (of surface), therefore will not pull valve ball 13, works as flood
Arriving water level raises, and ball float 9 floats automatically under flood high water level, drives lever 7 to pull valve ball 13 to depart from valve port 4, flood
Discharged from valve port 4 along drainage tube 2 and discharge outlet 5, so as to realize the function of flood discharge of the present utility model.
In order to ensure that axle sleeve effectively adjusts locking, lock-screw 15 is provided with the side of axle sleeve 8, lock-screw 15, which contradicts, to be connected
The outer wall of lever 7 is connect, axle sleeve 8 and ball float 9 are fixed on lever 7.
The bottom of valve port 4 is provided with air deflector 16, and air deflector 16 uses vane type, and air deflector 16 can be very good to guide water
Stream discharge, avoids vacuole.
The section of valve port 4 is back taper or hyperbola, and valve ball 13 is reverse taper or spheroid or oliva, and the two can be with
It is chimeric well, avoid the water storage in reservoir 3 from leaking under normal circumstances.
Ball float 9 is hollow spheroid or cylinder or solid foam ball, and can provide buoyancy well in flood period will
Valve ball pull-up, so that unnecessary flood is quickly discharged along valve port 4, drainage tube 2 and discharge outlet 5.
Discharge outlet 5 is to favour horizontal line setting, and angle of inclination is 15 degree to 60 degree, be can be very good flood
Drain at a distance, avoid the dam foundation that destroys by rush of water.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. automatic flood discharge valving in water conservancy projects, it is characterised in that:Including check dam(1), check dam(1)Bottom Through provided with drainage tube(2), drainage tube(2)Positioned at check dam(1)Side is provided with vertical valve port(4), valve port(4)On set There is valve ball(13), valve ball(13)Pass through conduction chain(11)With lever(7)Connection, lever(7)One end and check dam(1)Be hinged, The other end is provided with adjustable ball float(9).
- 2. the automatic flood discharge valving in a kind of water conservancy projects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve ball (13)Bottom connection Anchoring chain(14)Top, Anchoring chain(14)Bottom be fixedly connected with the valve port(4)Bottom End.
- 3. the automatic flood discharge valving in a kind of water conservancy projects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve Mouthful(4)Section be back taper or hyperbola;Corresponding valve ball(13)It is reverse taper or spheroid or oliva.
- 4. the automatic flood discharge valving in a kind of water conservancy projects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drainage Pipe(2)On relative to valve port(4)One end is provided with discharge outlet(5), discharge outlet(5)It is to favour horizontal line setting, and inclination angle Degree is 15 degree to 60 degree.
- 5. the automatic flood discharge valving in a kind of water conservancy projects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve Mouthful(4)Bottom be provided with air deflector(16).
- 6. the automatic flood discharge valving in a kind of water conservancy projects according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ball float (9)Pass through axle sleeve(8)Be slidably located in lever(7)Go up and pass through lock-screw(15)Locking.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720487912.5U CN206844075U (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of automatic flood discharge valving in water conservancy projects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720487912.5U CN206844075U (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of automatic flood discharge valving in water conservancy projects |
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CN206844075U true CN206844075U (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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CN201720487912.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206844075U (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of automatic flood discharge valving in water conservancy projects |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109629533A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-16 | 朱军博 | A kind of reservoir spillway valve |
CN112746644A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-04 | 华北水利水电大学 | Anti-silting self-cleaning device for irrigation and water conservancy irrigation |
CN113235510A (en) * | 2021-05-09 | 2021-08-10 | 蔡锟鹏 | Hydraulic machinery flood discharge pipeline |
CN114263153A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-04-01 | 武汉志宏水利水电设计院 | A drainage structures for flood control flood fighting |
-
2017
- 2017-05-04 CN CN201720487912.5U patent/CN206844075U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109629533A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-16 | 朱军博 | A kind of reservoir spillway valve |
CN109629533B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2021-06-01 | 天津卡尔斯阀门股份有限公司 | Reservoir flood discharge valve |
CN112746644A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-04 | 华北水利水电大学 | Anti-silting self-cleaning device for irrigation and water conservancy irrigation |
CN112746644B (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2022-12-06 | 华北水利水电大学 | Anti-silting self-cleaning device for irrigation and water conservancy irrigation |
CN113235510A (en) * | 2021-05-09 | 2021-08-10 | 蔡锟鹏 | Hydraulic machinery flood discharge pipeline |
CN114263153A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-04-01 | 武汉志宏水利水电设计院 | A drainage structures for flood control flood fighting |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180105 Termination date: 20180504 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |