CN214193976U - Quick replacement machine tool for high-speed switch tie breaking bolt - Google Patents
Quick replacement machine tool for high-speed switch tie breaking bolt Download PDFInfo
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- CN214193976U CN214193976U CN202023050660.0U CN202023050660U CN214193976U CN 214193976 U CN214193976 U CN 214193976U CN 202023050660 U CN202023050660 U CN 202023050660U CN 214193976 U CN214193976 U CN 214193976U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-speed switch tie rupture bolt quick replacement machines, including the magnetism seat, the lower fixed surface of magnetism seat installs the laminating fixed plate, the upper surface of magnetism seat is provided with the support frame, the outside swing joint of support frame has the hand wheel, one side fixed mounting of support frame inside has elevating guide, one side fixed mounting of elevating guide has the transmission box, the last fixed surface of transmission box installs buncher, the lower surface swing joint of transmission box has the screw tap, the opposite side of support frame is provided with the handle, the lower extreme fixed mounting of laminating fixed plate has movable guide, movable guide's inside is provided with the inside groove, two movable rail clamps are installed to movable guide's upper surface symmetry, be connected through square between the lower surface of laminating fixed plate and movable guide's the upper surface. This high-speed switch tie break bolt quick replacement machines realize quick replacement break bolt to can satisfy most of field operation's the condition, and drilling effect and bolt take out the effect all very excellent during the operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a switch tie rupture bolt quick replacement technical field specifically is a high-speed switch tie rupture bolt quick replacement machines.
Background
The switch sleeper is a special sleeper used on a railway switch, is mainly used at the traction point of the switch, can place a switch electric switch conversion rod in the sleeper, is favorable for large machine maintenance operation, bears all-directional pressure from a steel rail, is elastically distributed on a track bed, effectively keeps the geometric shape and position of a track, is an important component of a building on the upper part of a railway line, has necessary firmness, elasticity and durability, can conveniently fix the steel rail, has the capacity of resisting longitudinal and transverse displacement, and can be divided into the following parts according to the use purposes: ordinary sleepers used in general areas: the bridge sleeper used on the ballastless bridge has the problems that the existing switch sleeper broken bolt quick replacement machine tool has long operation time and slow use efficiency, is particularly troublesome when a new bolt is replaced, has heavier volume and is difficult to stabilize and grasp.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high-speed switch tie rupture bolt quick replacement machines has solved switch tie rupture bolt quick replacement machines, and operating time is long, and the availability factor is slow to it is very troublesome when having the new bolt of change, the volume is heavier to be difficult to the problem of stability and gripping.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick replacement machine tool for high-speed switch tie broken bolts comprises a magnetic base, wherein a laminating fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the magnetic base, a support frame is arranged on the upper surface of the magnetic base, a hand wheel is movably connected to the outer side of the support frame, a lifting guide rail is fixedly arranged on one side inside the support frame, a transmission box is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting guide rail, a speed regulating motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the transmission box, a screw tap is movably connected to the lower surface of the transmission box, a handle is arranged on the other side of the support frame, a movable guide rail is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the laminating fixed plate, an inner groove is formed in the movable guide rail, two movable rail clamps are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the movable guide rail, the lower surface of the laminating fixed plate is connected with the upper surface of the movable guide rail through a square frame, and fixing bolts are fixedly arranged in the two movable rail clamps, the top end of the inner wall of the movable guide rail is fixedly provided with a fixed bottom plate, and the lower surface of the magnetic seat is provided with a limiting plate.
Preferably, fixed knot constructs with laminating fixed plate constitution of magnetism seat, be connected through the limiting plate between the lower surface of magnetism seat and the upper surface of laminating fixed plate, be connected through magnetism between laminating fixed plate and the magnetism seat.
Preferably, the support frame and the hand wheel form an adjusting structure, one end of the hand wheel is provided with a tooth groove, and the outer side of one end of the hand wheel is in meshing transmission with the outer side of the lifting guide rail through the tooth groove.
Preferably, the transmission box and the speed regulating motor form a power structure, a drill clamp is movably connected between the transmission box and the screw tap, and the transmission box is connected with the screw tap through the drill clamp.
Preferably, the movable guide rail and the movable rail clamp form a fixed structure, and the movable rail clamp is connected with the movable guide rail through a fixed bottom plate.
Preferably, sliding structure is constituteed with square frame to the movable guide, square frame's lower surface is provided with the I-shaped round pin, square frame passes through the I-shaped pin junction with the movable guide.
Preferably, the movable rail clamp and the fixed base plate form a clamping structure, the cross section of the fixed base plate is of a convex structure, and the fixed base plate is connected with the movable rail clamp through a fixing bolt.
Preferably, the limiting plate and the magnetic seat form a magnetic attraction structure, and the limiting plate and the inner groove are fixed by bolts.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a high-speed switch tie rupture bolt quick replacement machines. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this high-speed switch tie break bolt quick replacement machines, high-speed switch tie break bolt can satisfy the field operation requirement at quick replacement machines completely to drilling effect and bolt take out the effect all very excellent during the operation, take out about eighteen minutes when a switch tie break bolt is used, and all do not constitute the damage to fastener and nylon cover during the operation, the new bolt change in later stage is very light fast.
(2) The quick replacement machine for the broken bolt of the high-speed switch tie has the advantages of small volume, light weight, high operating efficiency, strong maneuverability and convenience in carrying and carrying, and the movable rail clamp can lock the position per se according to the position of the broken bolt, so that the best position for drilling is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing plate and the limiting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the movable guide rail and the joint fixing plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the movable guide rail of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a magnetic base; 2. attaching a fixed plate; 3. a support frame; 4. a hand wheel; 5. a lifting guide rail; 6. a transmission box; 7. a speed-regulating motor; 8. a screw tap; 9. a handle; 10. a movable guide rail; 11. an inner tank; 12. a movable rail clamp; 13. a square frame; 14. fixing the bolt; 15. fixing the bottom plate; 16. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a quick replacement machine for a high-speed switch sleeper broken bolt comprises a magnetic base 1, a joint fixing plate 2, a support frame 3, a hand wheel 4, a lifting guide rail 5, a transmission box 6, a speed regulating motor 7, a screw tap 8, a handle 9, a movable guide rail 10, an inner groove 11, a movable rail clamp 12, a square frame 13, a fixing bolt 14, a fixing bottom plate 15 and a limiting plate 16, wherein the joint fixing plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the magnetic base 1, the support frame 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the magnetic base 1, the hand wheel 4 is movably connected to the outer side of the support frame 3, the lifting guide rail 5 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the support frame 3, the transmission box 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting guide rail 5, the speed regulating motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the transmission box 6, the transmission box 6 and the speed regulating motor 7 can be driven to integrally realize a lifting function through the matching of the hand wheel 4 and the lifting guide rail 5, the screw tap 8 is movably connected to the lower surface of the transmission box 6, the other side of the support frame 3 is provided with a handle 9, the lower end of the attaching fixed plate 2 is fixedly provided with a movable guide rail 10, the interior of the movable guide rail 10 is provided with an inner groove 11, through the mechanism, the function of moving and adjusting the attaching fixed plate 2 can be absorbed, the upper surface of the movable guide rail 10 is symmetrically provided with two movable rail clamps 12, the lower surface of the attaching fixed plate 2 is connected with the upper surface of the movable guide rail 10 through a square frame 13, the interiors of the two movable rail clamps 12 are fixedly provided with fixing bolts 14, the top end of the inner wall of the movable guide rail 10 is fixedly provided with a fixing bottom plate 15, and the lower surface of the magnetic base 1 is provided with a limiting plate 16;
the magnetic seat 1 and the laminating fixing plate 2 form a fixing structure, the lower surface of the magnetic seat 1 is connected with the upper surface of the laminating fixing plate 2 through a limiting plate 16, the laminating fixing plate 2 is magnetically connected with the magnetic seat 1, and the magnetic seat 1 can be conveniently moved and adjusted through the mechanism;
the support frame 3 and the hand wheel 4 form an adjusting structure, a tooth groove is formed in one end of the hand wheel 4, the outer side of one end of the hand wheel 4 is in meshing transmission with the outer side of the lifting guide rail 5 through the tooth groove, and the transmission box 6 and the speed regulating motor 7 can be driven to integrally realize a lifting function through the matching of the hand wheel 4 and the lifting guide rail 5;
the transmission box 6 and the speed regulating motor 7 form a power structure, a drill clamp is movably connected between the transmission box 6 and the screw tap 8, the transmission box 6 is connected with the screw tap 8 through the drill clamp, and the function of quickly replacing a drill of the device can be realized through the mechanism;
the movable guide rail 10 and the movable rail clamp 12 form a fixed structure, the movable rail clamp 12 is connected with the movable guide rail 10 through the fixed bottom plate 15, and through the mechanism, a fixed condition can be provided for the movable guide rail 10;
the movable guide rail 10 and the square frame 13 form a sliding structure, an I-shaped pin is arranged on the lower surface of the square frame 13, the square frame 13 is connected with the movable guide rail 10 through the I-shaped pin, and the movable guide rail can absorb the movement adjustment function of the attaching fixed plate 2 through the mechanism;
the movable rail clamp 12 and the fixed bottom plate 15 form a clamping structure, the section of the fixed bottom plate 15 is of a convex structure, the fixed bottom plate 15 and the movable rail clamp 12 are connected through a fixing bolt 14, and the function of quick installation of the device can be realized through the mechanism;
the limiting plate 16 and the magnetic base 1 form a magnetic attraction structure, the limiting plate 16 and the inner groove 11 are fixed through bolts, and the stability of the magnetic base 1 can be improved through the mechanism.
When in use, the movable guide rail 10 is firstly attached to the lower end of a rail, two movable rail clamps 12 are symmetrically clamped on two sides of the lower end of the rail at the same time, then the movable rail clamps are fixedly connected through the fixing bolt 14, the attachment fixing plate 2 is clamped into the movable guide rail 10 through the square frame 13, then the magnetic base 1 is placed on the upper surface of the attachment fixing plate 2, the magnetic switch of the magnetic base 1 is opened, the magnetic base 1 works, the magnetic base 1 is adsorbed on the upper surface of the attachment fixing plate 2, the fixing state is completed, the stable work is ensured when the hole is drilled, the displacement condition is avoided, then the drill bit clamp is replaced by a proper drill bit, a central hole is drilled on the end surface of a fractured bolt, then the drill bit with a larger diameter is replaced again, the diameter of the central hole of the section is expanded, a screw thread is tapped into the central hole, or an oblique square iron is drilled into the hole, or two connecting holes are drilled at the head part of the fractured bolt, taking the bolt as a reverse acting point of the broken bolt, taking out the broken bolt by reversely rotating a special torque wrench, finally coating grease on a new sleeper bolt and screwing the sleeper bolt into a bolt hole, then the bolt is fastened by a spanner to complete the installation, the broken bolt of the high-speed switch tie can completely meet the requirements of field operation when the machine tool is quickly replaced, and the drilling effect and the bolt taking-out effect are very excellent during the operation, and about eighteen minutes is spent on taking out one switch tie broken bolt, in addition, the fastener and the nylon sleeve are not damaged during operation, the replacement of a new bolt at the later stage is very easy and quick, the machine has small volume, light weight, high working efficiency, strong maneuverability and convenient carrying, and the movable rail clamp 12 can lock the position per se according to the position of a broken bolt so as to lead the machine to reach the best position for drilling, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
In conclusion, the high-speed switch tie broken bolt can completely meet the field operation requirement when a machine tool is rapidly replaced, the drilling effect and the bolt taking-out effect are very excellent during operation, eighteen minutes are taken for taking out one switch tie broken bolt, no damage is caused to a fastener and a nylon sleeve during operation, the new bolt in the later period is very easily and rapidly replaced, the machine tool is small in size, light in weight, high in operation efficiency, strong in maneuverability and convenient to carry and carry, and the movable rail clamp 12 can be self-locked in position according to the position of the broken bolt, so that the best drilling position is achieved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-speed switch tie break bolt quick replacement machines, includes magnetism seat (1), its characterized in that: the lower fixed surface of the magnetic base (1) is provided with a laminating fixing plate (2), the upper surface of the magnetic base (1) is provided with a support frame (3), the outer side of the support frame (3) is movably connected with a hand wheel (4), one side of the inside of the support frame (3) is fixedly provided with a lifting guide rail (5), one side of the lifting guide rail (5) is fixedly provided with a transmission box (6), the upper surface of the transmission box (6) is fixedly provided with a speed regulating motor (7), the lower surface of the transmission box (6) is movably connected with a screw tap (8), the other side of the support frame (3) is provided with a handle (9), the lower end of the laminating fixing plate (2) is fixedly provided with a movable guide rail (10), the inside of the movable guide rail (10) is provided with an inner groove (11), and the upper surface of the movable guide rail (10) is symmetrically provided with two movable rail clamps (12), be connected, two through square frame (13) between the lower surface of laminating fixed plate (2) and the upper surface of movable guide (10) the equal fixed mounting in inside of activity rail card (12) has fixing bolt (14), the top fixed mounting of movable guide (10) inner wall has PMKD (15), the lower surface of magnetism seat (1) is provided with limiting plate (16).
2. The quick change machine for the high-speed switch tie break bolt of claim 1, wherein: fixed knot constructs is constituteed with laminating fixed plate (2) in magnetism seat (1), be connected through limiting plate (16) between the lower surface of magnetism seat (1) and the upper surface of laminating fixed plate (2), be connected through magnetism between laminating fixed plate (2) and the magnetism seat (1).
3. The quick change machine for the high-speed switch tie break bolt of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting structure is composed of the support frame (3) and the hand wheel (4), a tooth groove is formed in one end of the hand wheel (4), and the outer side of one end of the hand wheel (4) is in meshing transmission with the outer side of the lifting guide rail (5) through the tooth groove.
4. The quick change machine for the high-speed switch tie break bolt of claim 1, wherein: the power structure is composed of the transmission box (6) and the speed regulating motor (7), a drill clamp is movably connected between the transmission box (6) and the screw tap (8), and the transmission box (6) is connected with the screw tap (8) through the drill clamp.
5. The quick change machine for the high-speed switch tie break bolt of claim 1, wherein: the movable guide rail (10) and the movable rail clamp (12) form a fixed structure, and the movable rail clamp (12) is connected with the movable guide rail (10) through a fixed bottom plate (15).
6. The quick change machine for the high-speed switch tie break bolt of claim 1, wherein: the movable guide rail (10) and the square frame (13) form a sliding structure, an I-shaped pin is arranged on the lower surface of the square frame (13), and the square frame (13) is connected with the movable guide rail (10) through the I-shaped pin.
7. The quick change machine for the high-speed switch tie break bolt of claim 1, wherein: the movable rail clamp (12) and the fixed base plate (15) form a clamping structure, the cross section of the fixed base plate (15) is of a convex structure, and the fixed base plate (15) is connected with the movable rail clamp (12) through a fixing bolt (14).
8. The quick change machine for the high-speed switch tie break bolt of claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (16) and the magnetic seat (1) form a magnetic attraction structure, and the limiting plate (16) and the inner groove (11) are fixed through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023050660.0U CN214193976U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Quick replacement machine tool for high-speed switch tie breaking bolt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023050660.0U CN214193976U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Quick replacement machine tool for high-speed switch tie breaking bolt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214193976U true CN214193976U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023050660.0U Active CN214193976U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Quick replacement machine tool for high-speed switch tie breaking bolt |
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| CN (1) | CN214193976U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113863070A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-31 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Switch tie recycling system |
| CN115162074A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-10-11 | 广州南科铁路器材有限公司 | Railway sleeper bolt heavy-anchorage drill suction device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-17 CN CN202023050660.0U patent/CN214193976U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113863070A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-31 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Switch tie recycling system |
| CN115162074A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-10-11 | 广州南科铁路器材有限公司 | Railway sleeper bolt heavy-anchorage drill suction device |
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