CN214192963U

CN214192963U - Aquaculture water filtering device

Info

Publication number: CN214192963U
Application number: CN202120038060.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒国民
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yangxia Agricultural Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yangxia Agricultural Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-07

Abstract

The application relates to an aquaculture water filtering device, which belongs to the field of sewage treatment and comprises a filtering box, a plurality of L-shaped grooves are annularly arranged in the vertical direction; one end of the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top side of the filter box, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom in the water tank; a water outlet pipe with one end installed at the bottom side of the filter box and the other end placed on the water pool surface; the box cover is rotationally connected to the top of the filter box through a hinge; the filter screen plate is detachably arranged in the filter box; a plurality of fixing blocks which are arranged on the outer side wall of the filter screen plate and are matched with the L-shaped grooves; the filtering frame body is detachably arranged in the filtering box, is positioned below the filtering screen plate and is internally provided with a filtering layer; the first disassembling component is arranged in the filter box and used for disassembling and connecting the filter screen plate; and the second disassembly and assembly is arranged in the filter box and used for disassembling and assembling the filter frame body. This application has the effect of convenient to detach change filter layer in order to improve filtration quality.

Description

Aquaculture water filtering device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to an aquaculture water filtering device.

Background

Aquaculture is a production activity in which aquatic animals and plants are bred, cultivated, and harvested under artificial control, and generally includes the entire process of cultivating aquatic products from fingerlings under artificial breeding management. In the aquaculture process, a large amount of water is needed, and when the aquaculture is carried out, the water needs to be filtered, so that the cleanness of the water quality is ensured, and the survival rate of the aquaculture is improved.

At present, aquaculture water filter equipment kind has the diversified, wherein, the overwhelming majority is through installing the filter layer that multilayer aperture variation in size and material are different in filter equipment for aquaculture water filters cleaner, and aquaculture water filter equipment filtration is: aquaculture water in the pond is by the water pump from the inlet tube pump back to filter equipment in, through the multilayer filter layer, infiltration filtration gradually, and at this in-process, a large amount of impurity and hazardous materials will be attached to on the filter layer in the aquaculture water, and in the rethread outlet pipe water guide returned pond, the completion was to the filtration of aquaculture water.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there is a defect that after a filtering layer is used for a long time, a lot of large residues in aquaculture water are easily attached to the filtering layer, which results in increasingly poor filtering quality, and therefore, the filtering layer needs to be replaced and cleaned in time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the inconvenient dismantlement of filter layer was changed in the aquaculture water rose box, this application provides an aquaculture water filter equipment.

The application provides an aquaculture water filter equipment adopts following technical scheme:

an aquaculture water filtering device comprises a filtering box which is annularly provided with a plurality of L-shaped grooves along the vertical direction; one end of the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top side of the filter box, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom in the water tank; a water outlet pipe with one end installed at the bottom side of the filter box and the other end placed on the water pool surface; the box cover is rotationally connected to the top of the filter box through a hinge; the filter screen plate is detachably arranged in the filter box; a plurality of fixing blocks which are arranged on the outer side wall of the filter screen plate and are matched with the L-shaped grooves; the filtering frame body is detachably arranged in the filtering box, is positioned below the filtering screen plate and is internally provided with a filtering layer; the first disassembling component is arranged in the filter box and used for disassembling and connecting the filter screen plate; and the second disassembly and assembly is arranged in the filter box and used for disassembling and assembling the filter frame body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter plate that sets up is preliminary filter equipment, can filter the massive residue of aquaculture aquatic, usable first disconnect subassembly can be convenient for the staff can disconnect the change to filtering the screen plate at any time, and the inside multilayer filter layer that is equipped with of filter frame body that sets up, can effectively filter aquaculture water, because of the change cycle of every filter layer is longer and close, consequently, usable second disconnect subassembly carries out unified dismantlement change to it, the efficiency of dismantlement is improved.

Optionally, first disconnect subassembly includes fixed block, inserted block, spring and draws the piece, filter plate lateral wall install with the fixed block of L type groove looks adaptation, seted up the fixed slot along vertical direction on the fixed block, the rose box inner wall is close to L type tank bottoms portion one side and sets up the ann slot that is linked together with L type groove along vertical direction, the inserted block slides and alternates in ann slot and fixed slot, spring one end is connected on ann slot keeps away from fixed slot inner wall one side inner wall and the other end is connected in the inserted block and is kept away from fixed slot inner wall one end, spring drive inserted block moves towards fixed slot direction, the rose box is close to ann slot one side and sets up the pulling mouth that communicates with ann slot, draw the piece to install in inserted block one side and slide and alternate in pulling the mouth, the thickness that draws the piece is unanimous with the interior wall thickness of pulling mouth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can insert the filter plate to the rose box in along L type inslot, in L type groove corner, the filter plate accessible rotates to inserted block department, and make the inserted block insert in the fixed slot at the elastic force of spring, make the filter plate fix in the rose box, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, easily realize, pull block and inserted block when pulling along pulling mouthful direction, can relieve the fixed of fixed block ann, thereby relieve the fixed to filter plate, the filter plate just can be dismantled filter plate from L type groove to the antiport, the completion is to filter plate's dismantlement.

Optionally, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up to filter the framework bottom, the detachable apron of permeating water of seting up a plurality of holes of permeating water of installing in filter framework top, filter framework top outer wall evenly encircles and is equipped with a plurality of mounting panels, the inside slot of opening site in mounting panel lateral wall department of seting up of mounting panel, evenly encircle on the apron lateral wall of permeating water and be equipped with the installation piece with slot looks adaptation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotatable apron that permeates water will permeate water and rotate to the slot in for permeate water the apron and install on filtering the framework, the simple operation, also convenient to detach.

Optionally, the second disconnecting assembly comprises a support ring and a rotating block, the support ring is annularly arranged on the inner wall of the filter box and located below the L-shaped groove, a placing groove matched with the mounting plate is formed in the top of the support ring, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to one side, close to the placing groove, of the support ring through a rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing the mounting panel in the standing groove, can will permeate water the apron and install in filtering the framework firmly, simultaneously, rotating turning block can effectively fix filtering the framework to the mounting panel on.

Optionally, the filter layer sequentially comprises an activated carbon layer, a filter cotton layer and a biomass enzyme adsorption layer from top to bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the activated carbon layer of setting can adsorb the waste particles, and the cotton layer of filtration of setting can get rid of tiny particulate matter, and the living beings enzyme adsorbed layer of setting can adsorb harmful chemical substance in the waste water.

Optionally, one side, away from the hinge, of the box cover is hinged to a buckle through a torsional spring, a clamping seat matched with the buckle is installed at the top of the side wall of the filter box, and the torsional spring drives the buckle to move towards the clamping seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the buckle and the cassette that set up mutually support, under the torsional spring effort, buckle and cassette can fasten fixedly together, can remove fixedly, the simple operation to the case lid through pulling the buckle.

Optionally, a sealing ring is arranged between the filter box and the filter screen plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the elastic cushion can increase the sealing performance between the filter screen plate and the inside of the filter box, and the situation that aquaculture water directly flows downwards without passing through the filter screen plate is reduced.

Optionally, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pump that sets up can be filtered the water in the pond from the pond bottom transport to the rose box in.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the first disconnect subassembly that sets up can dismantle the change to the filter plate who plays the prefiltering bold residue, and simultaneously, the staff of being convenient for clears up the maintenance to used filter plate, guarantee the filtration quality of rose box, and the second disconnect subassembly that sets up can be convenient for the staff and dismantle the filter frame body, filter the inside multilayer filter layer that is equipped with of frame body, carry out the multilayer adsorption filtration to aquaculture water, improve filtration quality, the second disconnect subassembly is mutually supported with the filter frame, can carry out unified dismantlement change to the multilayer filter layer, the efficiency of dismantlement is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional schematic view of an embodiment of the present application.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a first disconnect assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3.

Figure 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a second disconnect assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a filter box; 10. an L-shaped groove; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a box cover; 2. a filter screen plate; 20. a fixed block; 21. fixing grooves; 22. inserting a slot; 23. inserting a block; 24. a spring; 25. pulling the opening; 26. pulling the block; 27. a first handle; 3. a filter frame body; 30. a water permeable cover plate; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a slot; 33. mounting blocks; 34. a second handle; 4. a filter layer; 40. an activated carbon layer; 41. a filter cotton layer; 42. a biomass enzyme adsorption layer; 5. a support ring; 50. a placement groove; 51. rotating the block; 6. buckling; 60. a card holder; 7. a seal ring; 8. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses aquaculture water filter equipment. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the aquaculture water filtering device comprises a filtering tank 1, a water inlet pipe 11, a filtering screen plate 2, a filtering frame 3 and a water outlet pipe 12. Wherein, rose box 1 is placed on one side of the pond, and 11 one ends of inlet tube and the inside intercommunication in pond, the other end of inlet tube 11 then is installed on 1 top sides of rose box, still is connected with water pump 8 on the inlet tube 11, can pump the breed water in the pond to the rose box 1 in.

Meanwhile, refer to fig. 2, be provided with the multilayer filter piece in rose box 1, it is concrete, by last to down in proper order for detachable installation to filter screen plate 2 and filter frame body 3, and by last activated carbon layer 40 that down is provided with in filtering frame body 3, filter cotton layer 41 and biomass enzyme adsorbed layer 42, breed water that the inlet tube 11 was carried to come carries out prefilter through filtering screen plate 2 earlier to water, filter the bold residue in some aquatic, water through filtering screen plate 2 filters through filter layer 4 in filtering frame body 3 again, activated carbon layer 40 can adsorb the waste material granule, tiny particulate matter can be got rid of to filter cotton layer 41, biomass enzyme adsorbed layer 42 can adsorb harmful chemical substance in the waste water, through adopting these four layer structures, can guarantee filtering quality, make water cleaner.

In addition, referring to fig. 1 and 2, one end of the water outlet pipe 12 is installed at one side of the bottom of one end of the filter box 1, the other end is placed on the surface of the water pool, and the water for pond culture is discharged into the water pool from the water outlet pipe 12 after being filtered by the filter screen 2 and the multiple filter layers 4 in the filter frame 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, after the filter screen plate 2 in the filter box 1 is used through multiple filtering, excessive impurities are attached to the filter screen plate 2 and the filter layer 4, and need to be replaced in time, therefore, in this embodiment, a plurality of L-shaped grooves 10 are provided in the filter box 1, and the number of the L-shaped grooves 10 is preferably two in this embodiment, and the L-shaped grooves are respectively provided at two opposite sides of the inner wall of the filter box 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, simultaneously, install a plurality of fixed blocks 20 on filtering otter board 2 lateral wall, fixed block 20 and L type groove 10 looks adaptation, its quantity is also preferred two, the accessible slides L type groove 10 bottom of inserting the fixed block 20 from L type groove 10 entrance at rose box 1 top, and rotate, thereby install filtering otter board 2 inside rose box 1, and then be provided with first disconnect subassembly on rose box 1 and further fix filtering otter board 2, first disconnect and also can conveniently dismantle filtering otter board 2 simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the first disconnection assembly includes an insertion block 23, a spring 24 and a pulling block 26, wherein, the fixing block 20 is vertically provided with a fixing groove 21, the fixing groove 21 can be penetrated by the inserting block 23, in addition, an inserting groove 22 is vertically formed in one side, close to the bottom of the L-shaped groove 10, of the filter box 1, the inserting groove 22 is communicated with the L-shaped groove 10, an inserting block 23 is slidably inserted into the inserting groove 22 through a spring 24 and is inserted into the fixing groove 21 to fix the fixing block 20, one end of the spring 24 is connected to the inner wall of the slot 22 far away from the fixing slot 21, the other end of the spring 24 is connected to the end of the plug 23 far away from the fixing slot 21, in this embodiment, the spring 24 always has a force to drive the insert 23 toward the fixing groove 21, so that the filter screen plate 2 can be stably installed in the L-shaped groove 10 after the insert blocks 23 are inserted into the fixing grooves 21.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, a pulling opening 25 is formed on the outside of the insertion groove 22 of the filter box 1, the pulling opening 25 communicates with the insertion groove 22, a pulling block 26 is mounted on the insertion block 23 and inserted into the pulling opening 25, and the thickness of the pulling block 26 is set to be equal to the thickness of the inner wall of the pulling opening 25 so as not to restrict the removal and extraction of the filter screen plate 2.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate the operation of the filter screen 2, a first handle 27 is installed on the filter screen 2, and a sealing ring 7 is disposed between the filter box 1 and the filter screen 2, so that the sealing degree between the filter box 1 and the filter screen 2 can be enhanced, and the filtering quality can be improved.

In addition, referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the filter layer 4 disposed in the filter frame 3 needs to be removed and replaced after long-term filtering, and therefore, the permeable cover plate 30 is detachably mounted on the top of the filter frame 3, and the filter layer 4 can be replaced by removing the permeable plate, specifically, a plurality of mounting plates 31 are uniformly and annularly disposed on the outer wall of the top of the filter frame 3, in this embodiment, the number of the mounting plates 31 is preferably two, two mounting plates 31 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the outer wall of the top of the filter frame 3, at the same time, a slot 32 is disposed inside the mounting plates 31, the opening of the slot 32 is located at the side wall of the mounting plate 31, a mounting block 33 is uniformly and annularly disposed on the outer side wall of the permeable cover plate 30, the mounting block 33 is adapted to the slot 32, the mounting block 33 can be accommodated in the slot 32, in this embodiment, by rotating the mounting block 33 into the slot 32, thereby preliminarily fixing the water-permeable cover plate 30 to the filter frame body 3.

In addition, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up to the bottom of filtering framework 3, have also seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water on the apron 30 that permeates water, guarantee that rivers can filter through filtering framework 3.

Referring to fig. 5, since the replacement cycles of the multi-layer filter layers 4 are relatively close to each other, in order to improve the efficiency of removal, a second disconnecting member is provided in the filter box 1, so that the filter frame 3 can be attached and detached, and the multi-layer filter layers 4 can be attached and detached collectively.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, the second detachment assembly includes a support ring 5 and a rotation block 51, wherein the support ring 5 is disposed around the inner wall of the filter box 1, the support ring 5 is located below the L-shaped groove 10, a placement groove 50 is disposed at the top of the support ring 5, the placement groove 50 is adapted to the mounting plate 31 and can block the opening of the slot 32, so as to stabilize the water-permeable cover plate 30 in the mounting plate 31, and the radial length of the filter frame 3 is equal to the inner radius of the support ring 5, so as to ensure that the filter frame 3 can penetrate into the support ring 5.

Referring to fig. 5, the rotating block 51 is rotatably connected to the side of the support ring 5 close to the placing groove 50 through a rotating shaft, and is attached to the mounting plate 31 through rotating the rotating block 51, so that the mounting plate 31 is stably placed, and the second handle 34 is further mounted at the top of the mounting plate 31, so that a worker can conveniently lift and pull the filter frame body 3 from the filter box 1.

In addition, referring to fig. 1 and 6, the box cover 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the filter box 1 through a hinge, the box cover 13 is hinged to the buckle 6 through a torsion spring on the side wall of the box cover 13 away from the hinge, the clamping seat 60 is installed at the top of the side wall of the filter box 1 close to the buckle 6, the torsion spring always has a force for driving the buckle 6 to move towards the direction of the clamping seat 60, and the buckle 6 can be pulled out of the clamping seat 60 by upwards pulling the buckle 6, so that the box cover 13 is opened.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An aquaculture water filter equipment which characterized in that: comprises a filter box (1) which is annularly provided with a plurality of L-shaped grooves (10) along the vertical direction; a water inlet pipe (11) with one end installed on the top side of the filter box (1) and the other end placed at the bottom in the water tank; a water outlet pipe (12) with one end installed at the bottom side of the filter tank (1) and the other end placed on the water pool surface; a box cover (13) which is rotationally connected with the top of the filter box (1) through a hinge; a filter screen plate (2) which is detachably arranged in the filter box (1); a plurality of fixing blocks (20) which are arranged on the outer side wall of the filter screen plate (2) and are matched with the L-shaped grooves (10); a filtering frame body (3) which is detachably arranged in the filtering box (1), is positioned below the filtering screen plate (2) and is internally provided with a filtering layer (4); the first disassembling component is arranged in the filter box (1) and used for disassembling and assembling the filter screen plate (2); and a second disassembly and assembly component which is arranged in the filter box (1) and is used for disassembling and assembling the filter frame body (3).

2. An aquaculture water filtration apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the first disconnecting and connecting assembly comprises an inserting block (23), a spring (24) and a pulling block (26), a fixing groove (21) is formed in the fixing block (20) in the vertical direction, an inserting groove (22) communicated with the L-shaped groove (10) is formed in one side, close to the bottom of the L-shaped groove (10), of the inner wall of the filter box (1) in the vertical direction, the inserting block (23) is inserted into the inserting groove (22) and the fixing groove (21) in a sliding mode, one end of the spring (24) is connected to the inner wall of one side, far away from the fixing groove (21), of the inserting groove (22), the other end of the spring (24) is connected to one end, far away from the fixing groove (21), of the inserting block (23) is driven by the spring (24) to move towards the direction of the fixing groove (21), a pulling opening (25) communicated with the inserting groove (22) is formed in one side, close to the inserting groove (22), of the filter box (1), the pulling block (26) is installed on one side of the inserting block (23) and is inserted into the pulling opening (25) in a sliding mode, the thickness of the pulling block (26) is consistent with that of the inner wall of the pulling opening (25).

3. An aquaculture water filtration apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: filter framework (3) bottom and seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water, filter framework (3) top detachable installation and set up apron (30) of permeating water of a plurality of holes of permeating water, filter framework (3) top outer wall evenly encircles and is equipped with a plurality of mounting panels (31), slot (32) that the opening is located mounting panel (31) lateral wall department are seted up to mounting panel (31) inside, evenly encircle on apron (30) lateral wall of permeating water and be equipped with installation piece (33) with slot (32) looks adaptation.

4. An aquaculture water filtration apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the second is torn open and is connect subassembly and is included support ring (5) and turning block (51), support ring (5) ring is established in rose box (1) inner wall department and is located L type groove (10) below, support ring (5) top seted up with mounting panel (31) looks adaptation standing groove (50), turning block (51) are rotated through the pivot and are connected and be close to standing groove (50) one side at support ring (5).

5. An aquaculture water filtration apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the filtering layer (4) sequentially comprises an activated carbon layer (40), a filtering cotton layer (41) and a biomass enzyme adsorption layer (42) from top to bottom.

6. An aquaculture water filtration apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: one side, far away from the hinge, of the box cover (13) is hinged with a buckle (6) through a torsional spring, a clamping seat (60) matched with the buckle (6) is installed at the top of the side wall of the filter box (1), and the torsional spring drives the buckle (6) to move towards the direction of the clamping seat (60).

7. An aquaculture water filtration apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: and a sealing ring (7) is arranged between the filter box (1) and the filter screen plate (2).

8. An aquaculture water filtration apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the water inlet pipe (11) is connected with a water pump (8).