CN214188593U

CN214188593U - Compaction device is used in hardware production

Info

Publication number: CN214188593U
Application number: CN202023145290.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware production, in particular to a compacting device for hardware production, which comprises a compacting frame, wherein a compacting cavity is embedded in the center of the end surface of the compacting frame, a portal frame is arranged above the compacting cavity and on the end surface of the compacting frame, an upper hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the center of the portal frame and right above the compacting cavity, the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the portal frame and extends to the lower part of the portal frame to be connected with an upper pressing plate, the end surface of the portal frame is embedded with an upper shaft sleeve based on the symmetry of the upper hydraulic cylinder as an axis, the utility model designs that an upper group of hydraulic cylinders and a lower group of hydraulic cylinders sequentially press down to compact the waste residues of metal products in the compacting cavity, and push out the waste residues of the metal products which are compacted in the compacting cavity, further complete unloading, and realizes the mechanical automation of compacting, replaces the manual compaction operation of the waste residue, thereby achieving the effect of saving time and labor and improving the working efficiency.

Description

Compaction device is used in hardware production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hardware production technical field specifically is a compaction device is used in hardware production.

Background

In the production process of hardware products, waste residues are generated and are metal products, and basically the waste residues can be recycled, so that the waste residues are classified and then are subjected to arrangement and compaction operations, the recovery of the metal products can improve the utilization rate and reduce the production cost.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a design a problem that exists is solved with compaction device to hardware production.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a compaction device is used in hardware production to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a compaction device for hardware production comprises a compaction frame, wherein a compaction cavity is embedded in the center of the end face of the compaction frame, a portal frame is arranged above the compaction cavity and on the end face of the compaction frame, an upper hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the center of the portal frame and right above the compaction cavity, the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the portal frame and extends to the lower part of the portal frame to be connected with an upper pressure plate, an upper shaft sleeve is embedded in the end face of the portal frame and is symmetrical based on the upper hydraulic cylinder as an axis, an upper guide rod is sleeved inside the upper shaft sleeve, the bottom of the upper guide rod penetrates through the upper shaft sleeve and extends to the lower part of the portal frame to be connected onto the upper pressure plate, a lower pressure plate is arranged inside the compaction cavity, a lower guide rod is arranged at the bottom of the lower pressure plate, the bottom of the lower guide rod penetrates through the compaction cavity and extends to the outside of the compaction cavity to be sleeved inside the lower shaft sleeve, the lower shaft sleeve is embedded in the supporting base plate, the supporting base plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side walls in the compaction frame, one side, located on the lower guide rod, of the end face of the supporting base plate is connected to the bottom of the compaction frame through the reinforcing plate, the lower hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the center of the bottom of the supporting base plate, and the telescopic end of the lower hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the supporting base plate and the compaction cavity and extends to the interior of the compaction cavity to be connected to the center of the bottom of the lower pressing plate.

Preferably, the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder is connected to the portal frame through a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is embedded in the portal frame, and the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder is connected with the shaft sleeve in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the upper shaft sleeve is connected with the upper guide rod in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are the same in structural size, and the lower pressing plate is in clearance fit with the inside of the compaction cavity.

Preferably, the lower guide rod, the lower shaft sleeve and the reinforcing plate are symmetrically arranged based on the lower hydraulic cylinder as an axis.

Preferably, the lower guide rod is connected with the lower shaft sleeve and the compaction cavity in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the telescopic end of the lower hydraulic cylinder is connected with the support bottom plate and the compaction cavity in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the upper hydraulic cylinder and the lower hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected to a hydraulic cylinder controller through oil paths, and the extending distance of the telescopic end of the lower hydraulic cylinder is the same as the depth inside the compaction cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, two sets of pneumatic cylinders carry out the push down in proper order through the design with the inside metal product waste residue compaction back of compaction cavity to it is ejecting with the inside already compacted metal product waste residue of compaction cavity, and then accomplish and unload, realized the mechanical automation of compaction, replaced most of to be artifical to the compaction operation of waste residue, and then reach labour saving and time saving's effect, consequently improved work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a compaction frame; 2. compacting the cavity; 3. a gantry; 4. an upper hydraulic cylinder; 5. an upper pressure plate; 6. an upper shaft sleeve; 7. an upper guide bar; 8. a lower pressing plate; 9. a lower guide bar; 10. a lower shaft sleeve; 11. a support base plate; 12. a reinforcing plate; 13. and a lower hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a compaction device for hardware production comprises a compaction frame 1, a compaction cavity 2 is embedded in the center of the end face of the compaction frame 1, a portal frame 3 is arranged above the compaction cavity 2 and on the end face of the compaction frame 1, an upper hydraulic cylinder 4 is arranged in the center of the portal frame 3 and right above the compaction cavity 2, the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder 4 penetrates through the portal frame 3 and extends to the lower part of the portal frame 3, an upper pressing plate 5 is connected to the lower part of the portal frame 3, an upper shaft sleeve 6 is symmetrically embedded in the end face of the portal frame 3 based on the axis of the upper hydraulic cylinder 4, an upper guide rod 7 is sleeved inside the upper shaft sleeve 6, the bottom of the upper guide rod 7 penetrates through the upper shaft sleeve 6 and extends to the lower part of the portal frame 3 and is connected to the upper pressing plate 5, a lower pressing plate 8 is arranged inside the compaction cavity 2, a lower guide rod 9 is arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing plate 8, the bottom of the lower guide rod 9 penetrates through the compaction cavity 2 and extends to the outside of the compaction cavity 2 and is sleeved inside the lower shaft sleeve 10, lower shaft sleeve 10 is embedded on supporting baseplate 11, supporting baseplate 11 fixed connection is on the inside relative lateral wall of compaction frame 1, supporting baseplate 11's terminal surface and be located one side of lower guide bar 9 and pass through reinforcing plate 12 and connect in the bottom of compaction frame 1, supporting baseplate 11's bottom center is provided with down hydraulic cylinder 13, the flexible end of lower hydraulic cylinder 13 runs through supporting baseplate 11, compaction cavity 2 and extend to the internal connection of compaction cavity 2 and locate at the center of bottom 8 bottoms of lower pressure plates.

The utility model discloses work flow: when the device is used, the upper hydraulic cylinder 4 and the lower hydraulic cylinder 13 are respectively connected to a hydraulic cylinder controller through oil paths, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, metal product waste residues to be compacted are placed into the compaction cavity 2, the hydraulic cylinder controller is operated to control the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder 4 to extend out, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected to the portal frame 3 through a shaft sleeve and embedded in the portal frame 3 in the shaft sleeve, and the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with the shaft sleeve in a sliding mode; the upper shaft sleeve 6 is connected with the upper guide rod 7 in a sliding way; the upper pressure plate 5 and the lower pressure plate 8 are the same in structural size, the lower pressure plate 8 and the inside of the compaction cavity 2 are matched in a clearance fit manner, the lower pressure plate 8 is pressed down to the inside of the compaction cavity 2, the metal product waste residues in the compaction cavity 2 are compacted, the hydraulic cylinder controller can be operated for multiple times to control the reciprocating up-and-down motion of the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder 4, the metal product waste residues in the compaction cavity 2 are compacted for multiple times, after the metal product waste residues in the compaction cavity 2 are compacted, the hydraulic cylinder controller is operated to control the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder 4 to retract, meanwhile, the telescopic end of the lower hydraulic cylinder 13 is controlled to extend by operating the hydraulic cylinder controller, and at the moment, the lower guide rod 9, the lower shaft sleeve 10 and the reinforcing plate 12 are symmetrically arranged based on the lower hydraulic cylinder 13 as axes; the lower guide rod 9 is respectively connected with the lower shaft sleeve 10 and the compaction cavity 2 in a sliding way; the flexible end of lower pneumatic cylinder 13 respectively with supporting baseplate 11, the connected mode of compaction cavity 2 is under the effect that sliding connection and the distance that the flexible end of lower pneumatic cylinder 13 stretches out and the degree of depth of compaction cavity 2 inside are the same, 8 jack-ups of holding down plate, and then it is ejecting with the inside metal product waste residue that has compacted of compaction cavity 2, and then accomplish and unload, this process carries out the pushing down in proper order through two sets of pneumatic cylinders about the design with the inside metal product waste residue compaction back of compaction cavity 2, and it is ejecting with the inside metal product waste residue that has compacted of compaction cavity 2 to be ejecting, and then accomplish and unload, the mechanical automation of compaction has been realized, it is the compaction operation of manual work to the waste residue to have replaced most of, and then reach labour saving and time saving's effect, consequently, work efficiency has been improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compaction device is used in hardware production, includes compaction frame (1), its characterized in that: a compaction cavity (2) is embedded in the center of the end face of the compaction frame (1), a portal frame (3) is arranged above the compaction cavity (2) and on the end face of the compaction frame (1), an upper hydraulic cylinder (4) is arranged at the center of the portal frame (3) and right above the compaction cavity (2), the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder (4) penetrates through the portal frame (3) and extends to the lower part of the portal frame (3) to be connected with an upper pressure plate (5), an upper shaft sleeve (6) is symmetrically embedded in the end face of the portal frame (3) and on the basis of the upper hydraulic cylinder (4) as an axis, an upper guide rod (7) is sleeved in the upper shaft sleeve (6), the bottom of the upper guide rod (7) penetrates through the upper shaft sleeve (6) and extends to the lower part of the portal frame (3) to be connected to the upper pressure plate (5), a lower pressure plate (8) is arranged in the compaction cavity (2), the bottom of holding down plate (8) is provided with down guide bar (9), the bottom of lower guide bar (9) runs through compaction cavity (2) and extends to the outside of compaction cavity (2) and cup joints the inside at lower axle sleeve (10), lower axle sleeve (10) are embedded on supporting baseplate (11), supporting baseplate (11) fixed connection is on the inside relative lateral wall of compaction frame (1), the terminal surface of supporting baseplate (11) is and be located one side of lower guide bar (9) and pass through reinforcing plate (12) and connect in the bottom of compaction frame (1), the bottom center of supporting baseplate (11) is provided with down hydraulic cylinder (13), the flexible end of lower hydraulic cylinder (13) runs through supporting baseplate (11), compaction cavity (2) and extends to the internal connection of compaction cavity (2) and is in the center department of holding down plate (8) bottom.

2. The compacting device for hardware production of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected to the portal frame (3) through a shaft sleeve and embedded in the portal frame (3) in the shaft sleeve, and the telescopic end of the upper hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with the shaft sleeve in a sliding mode.

3. The compacting device for hardware production of claim 1, wherein: the upper shaft sleeve (6) is connected with the upper guide rod (7) in a sliding manner.

4. The compacting device for hardware production of claim 1, wherein: the structure size of the upper pressing plate (5) is the same as that of the lower pressing plate (8), and the lower pressing plate (8) is in clearance fit with the inside of the compaction cavity (2).

5. The compacting device for hardware production of claim 1, wherein: the lower guide rod (9), the lower shaft sleeve (10) and the reinforcing plate (12) are symmetrically arranged on the basis of the lower hydraulic cylinder (13) as axes.

6. The compacting device for hardware production of claim 1, wherein: the lower guide rod (9) is connected with the lower shaft sleeve (10) and the compaction cavity (2) in a sliding manner.

7. The compacting device for hardware production of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic end of the lower hydraulic cylinder (13) is connected with the supporting bottom plate (11) and the compaction cavity (2) in a sliding manner.

8. The compacting device for hardware production of claim 1, wherein: the upper hydraulic cylinder (4) and the lower hydraulic cylinder (13) are respectively connected to a hydraulic cylinder controller through oil ways, and the extending distance of the telescopic end of the lower hydraulic cylinder (13) is the same as the depth inside the compaction cavity (2).