CN214184152U

CN214184152U - Walnut kernel color sorter

Info

Publication number: CN214184152U
Application number: CN202023101172.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李永乐; 张栋; 李庆; 宫殿昌; 王东东; 任崇智
Original assignee: Hebei Yangyuan Zhihui Beverage Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Yangyuan Zhihui Beverage Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a walnut kernel look selects machine, including feeder hopper, vibratory feeder, chute, optical resolution room and branch hopper, vibratory feeder includes vibrating motor and vibratory hopper, the vibratory hopper is including being back striker plate, first feeder plate, connecting plate, the second feeder plate that the echelonment connected gradually, the dust absorption mouth has been seted up on back striker plate and the connecting plate, back striker plate and connecting plate rear side are provided with the suction hood, the suction hood passes through the aspiration channel and is connected with dust absorption fan. The utility model discloses well vibratory feeder sets to multilayer vibratory feed, and the material dispersion of being convenient for sets up the dust absorption mouth simultaneously on striker plate and connecting plate of back to set up dust extraction behind striker plate and connecting plate rear side, effectively get rid of the dust in the material, avoid getting into the optics and distinguish the room, adhere to on optical instrument, disturb look selection machine normal work, reduce equipment trouble, improve and select separately effect and separation efficiency.

Description

Walnut kernel color sorter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a look selects quick-witted equipment technical field, especially relates to a walnut-meat look selects machine.

Background

The principle of the color sorter is that according to the difference of the optical characteristics of materials, the photoelectric detection technology is utilized to automatically sort out the heterochromatic particles in the particle materials. The color selector mainly comprises a feeding system, an optical detection system, a signal processing system and a separation execution system. The material that enters into the look selection machine can carry the dust, leads to leading to can causing the camera lens of camera to shelter from, influences the normal clear of look selection, and the feed inlet bore of present look selection machine is fixed mostly simultaneously, appears the phenomenon of bridging easily when leading to the big granule material of look selection, influences screening speed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a walnut-meat look selection machine to above-mentioned prior art not enough.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a walnut kernel color sorter comprises a feeding hopper, a vibration feeder, a chute, an optical resolution chamber and a material distributing hopper, wherein the vibration feeder is arranged below the feeding hopper and connected with the optical resolution chamber through the chute, an LED light source, a sensor and a signal processor are arranged in the optical resolution chamber, a spray valve is connected below the signal processor and arranged between the optical resolution chamber and the material distributing hopper, the vibration feeder comprises a vibration motor and a vibration hopper, the vibration motor is arranged on the vibration hopper, the vibration hopper comprises a rear material baffle, a first material baffle, a connecting plate and a second material baffle which are sequentially connected in a step shape, the first material baffle is positioned below the feeding hopper, the second material baffle is positioned above the chute, dust suction ports are formed in the rear material baffle and the connecting plate, and dust suction hoods are arranged on the rear sides of the rear material baffle and the connecting plate, the dust hood is connected with the dust collection fan through an air suction pipe.

Furthermore, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the second feeding plate, a wind gathering cover is arranged below the second feeding plate, and the wind gathering cover is connected with the air blower through a blowing pipe.

Furthermore, the air outlets are uniformly arranged in a strip shape along the vertical direction of the movement of the materials.

Furthermore, the dust absorption openings are uniformly arranged in a strip shape along the vertical direction of the movement of the materials.

Further, the first feed plate and the second feed plate are arranged in a downward inclined manner.

Furthermore, side material blocking plates are arranged on two sides of the vibration hopper.

Furthermore, a partition plate is arranged in the distributing hopper and divides the distributing hopper into a defective product groove and a finished product groove.

Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:

the utility model discloses well vibratory feeder sets up to the multilayer vibratory feed, is convenient for the material dispersion, sets up the dust absorption mouth simultaneously on back striker plate and connecting plate to set up dust extraction behind back striker plate and connecting plate, effectively get rid of the dust in the material, avoid getting into the optics and distinguish the room, attach to optical instrument, disturb look selection machine normal work, reduce equipment trouble; the second feeding plate is provided with a blowing port, and a blowing device is arranged below the second feeding plate to blow dust to the passing materials and blow and dry the materials; when the materials passing through are blown and overturned, the materials are prevented from being overlapped, and the sorting effect and the sorting efficiency are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle vibrating hopper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a vibratory feeder; 3. a chute; 4. an optical resolution chamber; 41. an LED light source; 42. a sensor; 43. a signal processor; 44. a spray valve; 5. a distributing hopper; 6. a vibration motor; 7. a vibrating hopper; 8. a rear striker plate; 9. a first feed shoe; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a second feed shoe; 12. a dust suction port; 13. a dust hood; 14. an air suction pipe; 15. a dust collection fan; 16. an air outlet; 17. a wind gathering cover; 18. an air outlet pipe; 19. a blower; 20. a side retainer plate; 21. a defective product tank; 22. and (5) a finished product groove.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in fig. 1-2, it is a specific embodiment of the present invention of a walnut kernel color sorter, including a feeding hopper 1, a vibration feeder 2, a chute 3, an optical resolution chamber 4 and a material distribution hopper 5, the vibration feeder 2 set up in the feeding hopper 1 below, the vibration feeder 2 is connected with the optical resolution chamber 4 through the chute 3, the optical resolution chamber 4 is provided with an LED light source 41, a sensor 42 and a signal processor 43, the signal processor 43 below is connected with a spray valve 44, the spray valve 44 set up between the optical resolution chamber 4 and the material distribution hopper 5, the vibration feeder 2 includes a vibration motor 6 and a vibration hopper 7, the vibration motor 6 is disposed on the vibration hopper 7 to drive the vibration hopper to rock, the vibration hopper 7 includes a rear material baffle 8, a first material baffle 9, a connecting plate 10, which are sequentially connected in a ladder shape, and the material baffle 7 includes a rear material baffle 8, a first material baffle 9, a connecting plate 10, The second feeding plate 11, back striker plate 8 and connecting plate 10 are vertical or slightly inclined, the first feeding plate 9 is located below the feeding hopper 1, the second feeding plate 11 is located above the chute 3, dust suction ports 12 are formed in the back striker plate 8 and the connecting plate 10, a plurality of dust suction ports 12 are uniformly arranged in a strip shape along the vertical direction of material movement, a dust suction hood 13 is arranged at the rear side of the back striker plate 8 and the connecting plate 10, the dust suction hood 13 is connected with a dust suction fan 15 through an air suction pipe 14, in the falling process of the material, the first dust removal is carried out through the back striker plate, the material falls onto the first feeding plate 9, the vibration is dispersed, the second dust removal is carried out through the connecting plate, the second dust removal is carried out finally, the dust removal is carried out twice, the dust in the material can be effectively removed, the material is prevented from entering an optical resolution chamber and being attached to an optical instrument, the color sorter is interfered to work normally, and the equipment faults are reduced.

Further, a plurality of air outlets 16 have been seted up on the second feedshoe 11, air outlet 16 is the even setting of strip along the vertical direction that the material removed, second feedshoe 11 below is provided with wind-collecting cover 17, wind-collecting cover 17 is connected with air-blower 19 through going out tuber pipe 18. In the material blanking process, the blower is started to blow and turn over the passing materials, so that dust blowing can be performed, dust is absorbed by the air suction cover on the rear side of the connecting plate, and meanwhile, the materials can be blown and dried; when the materials passing through are blown and overturned, the materials are prevented from being overlapped, and the sorting effect and the sorting efficiency are improved.

Further, the first feeding plate 9 and the second feeding plate 11 are arranged to be inclined downwards so as to facilitate the downward sliding of the materials.

Furthermore, the two sides of the vibration hopper 7 are provided with side material blocking plates 20, so that the materials are prevented from splashing in the vibration process, and equipment faults are avoided.

Further, a partition plate is arranged inside the distributing hopper 5 to partition the distributing hopper 5 into a defective product tank 21 and a finished product tank 22.

Furthermore, the width of the dust suction port and the width of the air outlet are smaller than the size of the materials.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a walnut kernel look selects machine, includes feeder hopper (1), vibration feeder (2), chute (3), optics distinguish room (4) and branch hopper (5), vibration feeder (2) set up in feeder hopper (1) below, be connected through chute (3) between vibration feeder (2) and the optics distinguish room (4), be provided with LED light source (41), sensor (42) and signal processor (43) in the optics distinguish room (4), signal processor (43) below is connected with spouts valve (44), spout valve (44) set up in between optics distinguish room (4) and branch hopper (5), its characterized in that, vibration feeder (2) are including vibrating motor (6) and vibration hopper (7), vibrating motor (6) set up on vibration hopper (7), vibration hopper (7) are including being back striker plate (8) that the echelonment connects gradually, First feed shoe (9), connecting plate (10), second feed shoe (11), first feed shoe (9) are located feeder hopper (1) below, second feed shoe (11) are located chute (3) top, dust absorption mouth (12) have been seted up on back striker shoe (8) and connecting plate (10), back striker shoe (8) and connecting plate (10) rear side are provided with suction hood (13), suction hood (13) are connected with dust absorption fan (15) through aspiration channel (14).

2. The walnut kernel color sorter according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of air outlets (16) are formed in the second feeding plate (11), a wind gathering cover (17) is arranged below the second feeding plate (11), and the wind gathering cover (17) is connected with an air blower (19) through an air outlet pipe (18).

3. The walnut kernel color sorter according to claim 2, wherein the air outlets (16) are uniformly arranged in a strip shape along a vertical direction of material movement.

4. The walnut kernel color sorter according to claim 1, wherein the dust suction ports (12) are uniformly arranged in a strip shape along a vertical direction of material movement.

5. The walnut kernel color sorter according to claim 1, wherein the first feeding plate (9) and the second feeding plate (11) are arranged in a downward inclination.

6. The walnut kernel color selector as claimed in claim 1, wherein side baffle plates (20) are arranged on two sides of the vibration hopper (7).

7. The color sorter of walnut kernels according to claim 1, characterized in that a partition plate is arranged inside the sorting hopper (5) to partition the sorting hopper (5) into a defective product tank (21) and a finished product tank (22).