Simple steel plate structure for orthopedic surgery
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedics is relevant, specifically is a simple and easy steel sheet structure for bone surgery.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, so that a simple steel plate structure for orthopedic operations is needed in orthopedic operations.
But the simple steel plate structure of the orthopedic surgery used at present is not easy to disassemble the steel plate and does not have the problems of telescopic function and the like, so that when the device is used, the steel plate is not easy to disassemble, and the practicability of the device is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple and easy steel sheet structure for bone surgery to solve the simple and easy steel sheet structure of the bone surgery of the present use that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, be difficult for dismantling the steel sheet and do not possess flexible function scheduling problem, make us when using the device, dismantle because of being difficult to the steel sheet, thereby reduced the device's practicality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a simple steel plate structure for orthopedic surgery comprises an upper steel plate body, wherein the inner side wall of the upper steel plate body is provided with a first telescopic spring, one end of the first telescopic spring is provided with an upper clamping plate, the upper clamping plate is connected with an upper protective cushion, the lower surface of the outer side of the upper steel plate body is provided with a connecting groove, the outer side wall of the upper steel plate body is provided with a first connecting block, the upper surface of the first connecting block is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is connected with a fixing rod, the inner side of the connecting groove is provided with a fixing block, the lower steel plate body is arranged below the outer side of the fixing block, the inner side wall of the lower steel plate body is provided with a second telescopic spring, one end of the second telescopic spring is provided with a lower clamping plate, the lower clamping plate is connected with a lower protective cushion, the outer side wall of the lower steel plate body is provided with a second connecting block, the outer side wall of the first connecting block is provided with a fixing groove, and the inner side of the fixing groove is provided with a sealing cover.
Preferably, the upper clamping plate is in telescopic connection with the steel plate upper body through a first telescopic spring, and the first telescopic springs are distributed on the inner side of the steel plate upper body at equal intervals.
Preferably, the inner side of the upper clamping plate is tightly attached to the outer side of the upper protection pad, and the width of the inner side of the upper clamping plate is the same as that of the outer side of the upper protection pad.
Preferably, the connecting groove is connected with the fixing block in a clamping manner, and the outer side of the fixing block is arranged in a protruding manner.
Preferably, the fixing hole is in threaded connection with the fixing rod, and the inner side of the fixing hole and the outer side of the fixing rod are both in threaded arrangement.
Preferably, the steel plate upper part of the body and the steel plate lower part of the body are both arc-shaped structures, and the steel plate upper part of the body and the steel plate lower part of the body are the same in shape and size.
Preferably, the fixing groove is connected with the sealing cover in a clamping manner, and the outer side of the sealing cover is arranged in a protruding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the simple steel plate structure for orthopedic surgery can fix the upper body and the lower body of the steel plate through the fixing holes and the fixing rods, so that the steel plate is prevented from being directly driven into a framework, the steel plate needs to be disassembled in the future and is difficult to disassemble, and the practicability of the device is improved;
2. the simple steel plate structure for the orthopedic surgery has a certain tensioning and stretching function when the framework is fixed through the first stretching spring and the upper clamping plate, avoids the phenomenon that the steel plate does not have the stretching spring, so that the growth of the framework is influenced, and improves the practicability of the device;
3. this a simple and easy steel sheet structure for bone surgery through fixed slot and sealed lid, can play fine sealed effect to fixed orifices and dead lever, has avoided having avoided blood to corrode dead lever and fixed orifices after fixed the skeleton to make the dead lever difficult to dismantle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the steel plate upper body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the first connecting block of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a steel plate upper body; 2. a first extension spring; 3. an upper splint; 4. an upper protective pad; 5. connecting grooves; 6. a first connection block; 7. a fixing hole; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a fixed block; 10. a steel plate lower body; 11. a second extension spring; 12. a lower splint; 13. a lower protective pad; 14. a second connecting block; 15. fixing grooves; 16. and (7) sealing the cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a simple steel plate structure for orthopedic surgery comprises an upper steel plate body 1, wherein the inner side walls of the upper steel plate body 1 are provided with first telescopic springs 2, one ends of the first telescopic springs 2 are provided with upper clamping plates 3, the upper clamping plates 3 are connected with an upper protective pad 4, the lower surfaces of the outer sides of the upper steel plate body 1 are provided with connecting grooves 5, the outer side wall of the upper steel plate body 1 is provided with first connecting blocks 6, the upper surface of each first connecting block 6 is provided with a fixing hole 7, the fixing holes 7 are connected with fixing rods 8, the inner sides of the connecting grooves 5 are provided with fixing blocks 9, a lower steel plate body 10 is arranged below the outer side of each fixing block 9, the inner side walls of the lower steel plate body 10 are provided with second telescopic springs 11, one ends of the second telescopic springs 11 are provided with lower clamping plates 12, the lower clamping plates 12 are connected with a lower protective pad 13, the outer side walls of the, the outer side wall of the first connecting block 6 is opened with a fixing groove 15, and a sealing cover 16 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing groove 15.
Further, punch holder 3 is through first expanding spring 2 and 1 telescopic connection of the steel sheet upper part of the body, and first expanding spring 2 is equidistant distribution in the inboard of the steel sheet upper part of the body 1, through first expanding spring 2 and punch holder 3, can have certain tight flexible function that rises when fixing the skeleton, has avoided not possessing expanding spring at the steel sheet to influence the growth of skeleton, improved the device's practicality.
Further, the inboard of punch holder 3 closely laminates with the outside of last protection pad 4, and the inboard width of punch holder 3 is the same with the outside width of last protection pad 4, fills up 4 through the last protection that 3 inside walls of punch holder set up, has avoided punch holder 3 to cause wearing and tearing to the skeleton for irreversible harm takes place for the skeleton, has improved the device's practicality.
Further, the connecting groove 5 is connected with the fixing block 9 in a clamping manner, the outer side of the fixing block 9 is arranged in a protruding manner, the connecting groove 5 is connected with the fixing block 9 in a clamping manner, the steel plate upper body 1 and the steel plate lower body 10 are conveniently fixed, and the steel plate fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to install.
Further, fixed orifices 7 and 8 threaded connection of dead lever, and the inboard of fixed orifices 7 and the outside of dead lever 8 are the screw thread form and arrange, through fixed orifices 7 and dead lever 8, can fix steel sheet upper part of the body 1 and the steel sheet lower part of the body 10, avoided needing directly to squeeze into the skeleton with the steel sheet, need dismantle difficult dismantlement to the steel sheet in the future, improved the device's practicality.
Further, the steel plate upper part of the body 1 and the steel plate lower part of the body 10 are both arc-shaped structures, and the shape and size of the steel plate upper part of the body 1 and the steel plate lower part of the body 10 are the same, and the steel plate upper part of the body 1 and the steel plate lower part of the body 10 are passed through, so that the steel plate can be conveniently installed and disassembled, and the steel plate can be conveniently replaced and disassembled in the future.
Further, fixed slot 15 is connected with sealed 16 block of lid, and the outside of sealed lid 16 is "protruding" and describes the setting, through fixed slot 15 and sealed lid 16, can play fine sealed effect to fixed orifices 7 and dead lever 8, has avoided having avoided blood to corrode dead lever 8 and fixed orifices 7 after fixed to the skeleton to make dead lever 8 difficult to dismantle.
The working principle is as follows: for the simple steel plate structure for orthopedic surgery, firstly, when the skeleton needs to be fixed in the surgery process, the upper steel plate body 1 and the lower steel plate body 10 are connected through the connecting groove 5 and the fixing block 9, so that the upper steel plate body 1 and the lower steel plate body 10 are convenient to fix, the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, then, the upper steel plate body 1 and the lower steel plate body 10 can be fixed through the fixing hole 7 and the fixing rod 8, the steel plate is prevented from being directly driven into the skeleton, the steel plate needs to be dismounted in the future and is difficult to dismount, the practicability of the device is improved, secondly, the device has certain tensioning and telescopic functions when the skeleton is fixed through the first telescopic spring 2 and the upper clamping plate 3, the phenomenon that the steel plate does not have the telescopic spring is avoided, the growth of the skeleton is influenced, and the practicability of the device is improved, through setting up the last protection pad 4 that 3 inside walls of punch holder set up again, avoided punch holder 3 to cause wearing and tearing to the skeleton, make the skeleton take place irreversible harm, the device's practicality has been improved, last rethread fixed slot 15 and sealed lid 16 can play fine sealed effect to fixed orifices 7 and dead lever 8, avoided after fixing the skeleton, avoided blood to corrode dead lever 8 and fixed orifices 7, thereby make dead lever 8 difficult to dismantle, such a simple and easy steel sheet structure for orthopedic operation uses and has just been accomplished.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.