CN214178590U

CN214178590U - Automatic scraper

Info

Publication number: CN214178590U
Application number: CN202022486711.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 敖其尔呼伊格图
Original assignee: Ao Qierhuyigetu
Current assignee: Ao Qierhuyigetu
Priority date: 2020-11-02
Filing date: 2020-11-02
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to an automatic scraper, which comprises a material platform, handrails, guide grooves, a traction block, a cantilever and a driving motor, wherein the handrails, the guide grooves, the traction block, the cantilever and the driving motor are arranged on two sides of the material platform; the two sides of the traction block, which are close to the railing, are symmetrically provided with cantilevers, each cantilever comprises a fixed arm and a movable arm which can slide along the inside of the fixed arm, one end, which is far away from the traction block, of each movable arm is provided with a V-shaped limiting plate, the folded part of the V-shaped limiting plate is movably hinged with the end part of the scraping arm through a hinge hole, and a second scraping plate is arranged inside the scraping arm; and a traction belt is arranged in the guide groove body, and two ends of the belt body of the traction belt are fixedly connected with two ends of the guide block respectively.

Description

Automatic scraper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, specifically be an automatic scraper.

Background

Along with the development of the modern animal husbandry of china, the intensive scale cattle or other herbivorous farms are more and more common, the cattle is put the forage outside the cowshed usually when feeding, the cattle is got the food by oneself, current farms need adopt the pusher to push away the forage that scatters to the cowshed and supply the cattle to get the food with the front, and the forage cattle of hugging closely the cowshed position can not enough, still need the manual work to dial the forage from the cowshed, whole process needs the cost manpower, it is many inconvenient, consequently, need develop a degree of automation height, the livestock farm of convenient feeding is with scraping machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the defect of above-mentioned technique, provide an automatic scraper.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is an automatic scraper, which comprises a material platform, handrails arranged at two sides of the material platform, a guide groove, a traction block, a cantilever and a driving motor, wherein the material platform is provided with a clip-shaped guide groove near the central line, and the bottom of the traction block is provided with a guide block which can reciprocate along the axis direction of the guide groove;

the two sides of the traction block, which are close to the railing, are symmetrically provided with cantilevers, each cantilever comprises a fixed arm and a movable arm which can slide along the inside of the fixed arm, one end, which is far away from the traction block, of each movable arm is provided with a V-shaped limiting plate, the folded part of the V-shaped limiting plate is movably hinged with the end part of the scraping arm through a hinge hole, and a second scraping plate is arranged inside the scraping arm;

and a traction belt is arranged in the guide groove body, and two ends of the belt body of the traction belt are fixedly connected with two ends of the guide block respectively.

As an improvement, a driving wheel is arranged at the driving end of the driving motor, the peripheral surface of the driving wheel is connected with the traction belt, and a guide wheel used for changing the steering direction of the traction belt is arranged below the driving wheel.

As an improvement, the section of the scraping arm is of a U-shaped structure, and the second scraping plate is fixed between plate bodies on two sides of the scraping arm through bolts.

As an improvement, the side wall of the fixing arm is fixedly provided with a roller.

As an improvement, a first scraper is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the V-shaped limiting plate, of the side wall of the movable arm.

As an improvement, the traction belt is in a chain structure.

As an improvement, the driving motor is automatically controlled by a control electric box.

As an improvement, one end, far away from the driving motor, of the guide groove is set to be of a U-shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in:

the utility model relates to an automatic scraper is equipped with the cantilever in traction block both sides, the cantilever tip is equipped with the scraper blade, traction block bottom guide block both ends are connected with the traction area, the traction area drives whole equipment and is two-way reciprocating motion along the guide slot axis direction, the scraper blade is dialled the forage of material platform department and is supplied the draught to the railing to eat, the cantilever sets up to extending structure, can be according to material platform width adjustment cantilever length, high durability and convenient use, whole design can be by control electronic box automatic control, and is rational in infrastructure, can accomplish the gathering of plant's forage automatically.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a stock ground;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a scraper from a first perspective;

FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the scraper;

FIG. 4 is a scraper circuit diagram;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a stock yard provided with a plurality of scraping devices.

FIGS. 1-5 show: 1. the material platform, 2, railing, 3, guide slot, 4, traction block, 401, guide block, 5, cantilever, 501, fixed arm, 502, movable arm, 503, V type limiting plate, 504, hinge hole, 505, roller, 506, first scraper blade, 6, scraping arm, 601, second scraper blade, 7, leading wheel, 8, traction belt, 9, drive wheel, 10, driving motor.

Detailed Description

The following will explain the automatic scraper in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

With reference to fig. 1-5, the automatic scraper device includes a material table 1, rails 2 disposed at two sides of the material table 1, a guide groove 3, a traction block 4, a cantilever 5 and a driving motor 10, wherein the material table 1 is provided with a clip-shaped guide groove 3 near a center line, and the bottom of the traction block 4 is provided with a guide block 401 capable of reciprocating along the axis direction of the guide groove 3;

the two sides of the traction block 4, which are close to the railing 2, are symmetrically provided with cantilevers 5, each cantilever 5 comprises a fixed arm 501 and a movable arm 502 which can slide along the inside of the fixed arm 501, one end of each movable arm 502, which is far away from the traction block 4, is provided with a V-shaped limiting plate 503, the folded part of each V-shaped limiting plate 503 is movably hinged with the end part of the scraping arm 6 through a hinge hole 504, and a second scraping plate 601 is arranged inside the scraping arm 6;

the inside traction area 8 that is equipped with of guide slot 3 cell body, 8 area body both ends of traction area respectively with guide block 402 both ends fixed connection.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving end of the driving motor 10 is provided with a driving wheel 9, the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel 9 is connected with the traction belt 8, and a guide wheel 7 for changing the direction of rotation of the traction belt 8 is arranged below the driving wheel 9.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the section of the scraping arm 6 is configured as a U-shaped structure, and the second scraping plate 601 is fixed between the plate bodies on both sides of the scraping arm 6 by bolts.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a roller 505 is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the fixing arm 501.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a first scraper 506 is fixedly disposed on one end of the sidewall of the movable arm 502 close to the V-shaped position-limiting plate 503.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the traction belt 8 is configured as a chain structure.

As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the driving motor 10 is automatically controlled by a control electric box.

As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, one end of the guide groove 3 away from the driving motor 10 is configured as a U-shaped structure.

The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, set up in the guide block 401 of drawing 4 bottoms of piece and drag through drawing area 8 and be reciprocating motion along 3 axis directions of guide slot, it is close to 2 both sides of railing to draw piece 4 and fixedly is equipped with cantilever 5, through adjusting 5 length of fixed arm 501 and digging arm 502 position adjustment cantilever, digging arm 502 is close to 2 one end of railing and 6 activity hinge joints of scraper blade, and scraper blade 6 can be regional swings between V type limiting plate body, and through the steering of control electronic box control driving motor 10 driving shaft, scraper blade 6 is followed 1 axial direction reciprocating motion of material platform and is dialled the forage to 2 one side confession animals of railing and is eaten.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An automatic scraper which characterized in that: the material feeding device comprises a material table (1), rails (2) arranged on two sides of the material table (1), a guide groove (3), a traction block (4), a cantilever (5) and a driving motor (10), wherein the material table (1) is provided with a clip-shaped guide groove (3) at a position close to a central line, and the bottom of the traction block (4) is provided with a guide block (401) capable of reciprocating along the axis direction of the guide groove (3);

the two sides of the traction block (4) close to the railing (2) are symmetrically provided with cantilevers (5), each cantilever (5) comprises a fixed arm (501) and a movable arm (502) capable of sliding along the inside of the fixed arm (501), one end, far away from the traction block (4), of each movable arm (502) is provided with a V-shaped limiting plate (503), the folded part of the plate body of each V-shaped limiting plate (503) is movably hinged with the end part of the scraping arm (6) through a hinge hole (504), and a second scraping plate (601) is arranged inside the scraping arm (6);

the guide groove (3) is internally provided with a traction belt (8), and two ends of the belt body of the traction belt (8) are fixedly connected with two ends of the guide block (402) respectively.

2. The automatic scraper of claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (10) driving end is equipped with drive wheel (9), drive wheel (9) outer peripheral face is connected with traction belt (8), be equipped with guide wheel (7) that are used for changing traction belt (8) and turn to below drive wheel (9).

3. The automatic scraper of claim 1, wherein: the section of the scraping arm (6) is of a U-shaped structure, and the second scraping plate (601) is fixed between plate bodies on two sides of the scraping arm (6) through bolts.

4. The automatic scraper of claim 1, wherein: and a roller (505) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed arm (501).

5. The automatic scraper of claim 1, wherein: one end of the side wall of the movable arm (502), which is close to the V-shaped limiting plate (503), is fixedly provided with a first scraper (506).

6. The automatic scraper of claim 1, wherein: the traction belt (8) is of a chain structure.

7. The automatic scraper of claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (10) is automatically controlled by a control electric box.

8. The automatic scraper of claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the driving motor (10), of the guide groove (3) is set to be of a U-shaped structure.