CN214178049U - Biogas slurry drip irrigation system suitable for vegetable production in large-scale garden - Google Patents
Biogas slurry drip irrigation system suitable for vegetable production in large-scale garden Download PDFInfo
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- CN214178049U CN214178049U CN202120128201.5U CN202120128201U CN214178049U CN 214178049 U CN214178049 U CN 214178049U CN 202120128201 U CN202120128201 U CN 202120128201U CN 214178049 U CN214178049 U CN 214178049U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a natural pond liquid drip irrigation system of suitable scale garden vegetable production, include: the primary storage pool, the secondary storage pool, the tertiary storage pool and the diluting pool are sequentially arranged adjacently, and the primary storage pool and the secondary storage pool, the secondary storage pool and the tertiary storage pool, and the tertiary storage pool and the diluting pool are all separated by a separation wall; the first-stage filtering device is arranged at an inlet of the first-stage storage pool, and the second-stage filtering device is arranged in a separation wall between the first-stage storage pool and the second-stage storage pool; the third-stage filtering device is arranged in a separation wall between the second-stage storage pool and the third-stage storage pool; first natural pond liquid conveyor intercommunication tertiary storage pond and dilution pond, second natural pond liquid conveyor intercommunication dilution pond and drip irrigation equipment, water pipe one end is located the dilution pond, and the other end communicates with the water source. The utility model discloses a natural pond liquid drip irrigation system sets out from aspects such as natural pond liquid storage, filtration and dilution, has effectively solved natural pond liquid and has driped irrigation jam and fertilizer harm problem, has improved the rate of utilization that natural pond liquid was driped irrigation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is driped irrigation to natural pond liquid, especially relates to a natural pond liquid drip irrigation system of suitable scale garden vegetable production.
Background
The information disclosed in the background of the invention is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and is not necessarily to be construed as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
The biogas slurry is the most complete and balanced crop nutrition in the world at present, produces the best fertilizer of pollution-free green and high-grade organic food, and not only can completely replace the chemical fertilizer, but also can produce the best fertilizer of organic food. The biogas slurry contains rich active resistant substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, various amino acids, vitamins, proteins, gibberellin, auxin, saccharides, nucleic acid, antibiotics and the like. Therefore, the biogas slurry has double functions of promoting the growth of crops and controlling the occurrence of diseases. A large amount of water and fertilizer investment is needed in vegetable production, the water and fertilizer investment can be effectively reduced through biogas slurry drip irrigation, and meanwhile, the resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure is improved. However, not only organic waste liquid but also mailing residues are generated after biogas fermentation, and the residues can cause blockage of an emitter when the biogas slurry is directly subjected to drip irrigation, so that irrigation uniformity is affected, and the residues become one of the main factors limiting the application of the biogas slurry drip irrigation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To foretell problem, the utility model provides a natural pond liquid drip irrigation system of suitable scale garden vegetable production, this kind of system is from natural pond liquid storage, filtration and dilute the aspect of etc. and is set out, has effectively solved natural pond liquid and has driped irrigation jam and fertilizer harm problem, has improved the rate of utilization that natural pond liquid was driped irrigation. In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
A biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a suitable scale park, comprising: first-level storage pond, second grade storage pond, tertiary storage pond, dilution pond, one-level filter equipment, second grade filter equipment, tertiary filter equipment, first natural pond liquid conveyor, second natural pond liquid conveyor, drip irrigation device and water pipe. Wherein: the primary storage pool, the secondary storage pool, the tertiary storage pool and the diluting pool are sequentially arranged adjacently, and the primary storage pool and the secondary storage pool, the secondary storage pool and the tertiary storage pool, and the tertiary storage pool and the diluting pool are separated by partition walls. The primary filtering device is arranged at an upper inlet of the primary storage pool, and the secondary filtering device is arranged in a separation wall between the primary storage pool and the secondary storage pool, so that biogas slurry entering the secondary storage pool is further filtered. The third-stage filtering device is arranged in a separation wall between the second-stage storage pool and the third-stage storage pool, so that biogas slurry entering the third-stage storage pool is further filtered. The first biogas slurry conveying device is communicated with the tertiary storage pool and the dilution pool, the second biogas slurry conveying device is communicated with the dilution pool and the drip irrigation device, one end of the water pipe is positioned in the dilution pool, and the other end of the water pipe is communicated with a water source through a water pump.
Further, be connected with electric block on the first natural pond liquid conveyor to hoist first natural pond liquid conveyor, take out first natural pond liquid conveyor from the dilution tank when necessary (if need maintain).
Further, a stirring device is arranged in the dilution tank, so that the biogas slurry and the diluent can be uniformly mixed.
Further, the first biogas slurry conveying device and the second biogas slurry conveying device are water pumps driven by motors, so that biogas slurry can be conveyed to a preset device conveniently.
Furthermore, a four-stage filtering device is further arranged on a connecting pipeline between the second biogas slurry conveying device and the drip irrigation device. Optionally, the four-stage filter device is formed by sequentially connecting a disc filter, a sand filter and a centrifugal filter.
Furthermore, a first valve is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the four-stage filtering device and the drip irrigation device. And a second valve is also arranged on a connecting pipeline between the dilution tank and the second biogas slurry conveying device. And a third valve is arranged on the water pipe.
Further, the second biogas slurry conveying device is connected with a frequency converter, so that the conveying speed of the second biogas slurry conveying device can be adjusted as required.
Further, second grade filter equipment, tertiary filter equipment all include filter screen mount, spacing and filter screen, wherein, the filter screen mount is the cuboid frame of compriseing the connecting rod, and its left and right sides and bottom all are fixed with the connecting plate, all vertically on the inner wall of the connecting plate of two sides on the frame left and right is fixed with spacing makes the inner chamber of frame form a plurality of slot, the filter screen is inserted in the slot. An opening is formed in the lower portion of the isolation wall, the filtering device is fixed in the opening, a vertical through groove is formed in the isolation wall, and the through groove is connected with the opening.
Furthermore, the upper surface of filter screen is fixed with the couple to hoist the filter screen out from slot, logical groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model discloses a natural pond liquid drip irrigation system sets out from aspects such as natural pond liquid storage, filtration and dilution, has effectively solved natural pond liquid and has driped irrigation jam and fertilizer harm problem, has improved the rate of utilization that natural pond liquid was driped irrigation.
(2) The utility model discloses a second grade filter equipment, tertiary filter equipment have the stratiform characteristic, and filter screen wherein inserts in the slot of filter screen mount, not only conveniently changes the filter screen, conveniently adjusts the order of each layer filter screen moreover, uses the filter screen of one deck after a period to adjust to preceding to mend new filter screen in last slot, and wash after taking out the foremost filter screen, need not to carry out whole changes with whole filter equipment and avoid the filter process to break off.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.
Figure 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the embodiment the suitable scale garden vegetables production's natural pond liquid drip irrigation system's structural schematic.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second-stage filtering device and the third-stage filtering device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filter screen fixing frame in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter screen in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The above referenced figures represent: the system comprises a first-stage storage pool 1, a second-stage storage pool 2, a third-stage storage pool 3, a dilution pool 4, a first-stage filtering device 5, a second-stage filtering device 6, a third-stage filtering device 7, a first biogas slurry conveying device 8, a second biogas slurry conveying device 9, a 10-drip irrigation device, a 11-water pipe 12-four-stage filtering device 13, a first valve 14, a second valve 15, a third valve 15, a frequency converter 16, a filter screen fixing frame 17, a limiting strip 18, a filter screen 19, a connecting rod 20, a connecting plate 21, a slot 22, a separating wall 23, an opening 24 and a through groove 25.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and do not limit the structure, but merely facilitate the description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to needs to have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1, there is illustrated a biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a suitable scale park comprising: one-level storage pond 1, second grade storage pond 2, tertiary storage pond 3, dilution pond 4, one-level filter equipment 5, second grade filter equipment 6, tertiary filter equipment 7, first natural pond liquid conveyor 8, second natural pond liquid conveyor 9, drip irrigation device 10 and water pipe 11, wherein:
the primary storage pool 1, the secondary storage pool 2, the tertiary storage pool 3 and the diluting pool 4 are sequentially arranged adjacently, and the primary storage pool 1 and the secondary storage pool 2, the secondary storage pool 2 and the tertiary storage pool 3 and the diluting pool 4 are separated by a separation wall 23.
The primary filtering device 5 is arranged at an upper inlet of the primary storage pool 1, and the aperture of a filter screen in the primary filtering device 5 is 90 meshes. The second-stage filtering device 6 is fixed at the lower part of the separation wall between the first-stage storage pool 1 and the second-stage storage pool 2, and the aperture of a filter screen in the second-stage filtering device 6 is 100 meshes. The biogas slurry filtered by the primary filtering device enters a primary storage pool 1 and then enters a secondary storage pool 2 through a secondary filtering device 6.
The third filtering device 7 is arranged at the lower part of the separation wall between the second-level storage pool 2 and the third-level storage pool 3, and the aperture of a filter screen in the third filtering device 7 is 120 meshes, so that the biogas slurry entering the third-level storage pool 3 from the second-level storage pool 2 is further filtered.
The first biogas slurry conveying device 8 comprises a water pump and a connecting pipeline which are driven by a motor, one end of the connecting pipeline is positioned in the three-stage storage pool 3, and the other end of the connecting pipeline is positioned in the diluting pool 4, so that the three-stage storage pool 3 is communicated with the diluting pool 4. And a mechanical stirring device is arranged in the dilution tank 4 so as to uniformly mix the biogas slurry and the diluent.
And the first biogas slurry conveying device 8 is connected with an electric hoist so as to hoist the first biogas slurry conveying device 8, and the first biogas slurry conveying device 8 is taken out of the dilution tank 4 when necessary (if required for maintenance).
The second biogas slurry conveying device 9 also comprises a water pump and a connecting pipeline which are driven by a motor, one end of the connecting pipeline is positioned in the dilution tank 4, and the other end of the connecting pipeline is communicated with the drip irrigation device 10.
One end of the water pipe 11 is positioned in the dilution tank 4, and the other end is communicated with a water source through a water pump, so that the biogas slurry can be diluted (generally 2-5 times) according to the nutrient content of the biogas slurry and the planted crops.
A four-stage filtering device 12 is further arranged on a connecting pipeline between the second biogas slurry conveying device 9 and the drip irrigation device 10, and the four-stage filtering device 12 is formed by sequentially connecting a disc filter, a sand filter and a centrifugal filter. A first valve 13 is also arranged on the connecting pipeline between the four-stage filtering device 12 and the drip irrigation device 10. And a second valve 14 is also arranged on a connecting pipeline between the dilution tank 4 and the second biogas slurry conveying device 9. The water pipe 11 is provided with a third valve 15. And the second biogas slurry conveying device 9 is connected with a frequency converter 16, so that the conveying speed of the second biogas slurry conveying device 9 can be adjusted as required.
Further, referring to fig. 2 to 5, in other embodiments, the second-stage filtering device 6 and the third-stage filtering device 7 each include a filter screen fixing frame 17, a limiting strip 18 and a filter screen 19, where the filter screen fixing frame 17 is a rectangular frame composed of connecting rods 20, and connecting plates 21 are fixed to left and right sides and bottom of the filter screen fixing frame, and the limiting strips 18 are vertically fixed to inner walls of the connecting plates 21 on the left and right sides of the frame, so that the inner cavity of the frame forms a plurality of slots 22, the filter screen 19 is inserted into the slots 22, and the connecting plates 21 play a role in restraining and supporting the filter screen 19. An opening 24 is formed in the lower portion of the partition wall 23, the filtering device is fixed in the opening 24, a vertical through groove 25 is formed in the partition wall, and the through groove 25 is connected with the opening 24. The upper surface of the filter screen 19 is fixed with a hook 26 so that the filter screen can be conveniently lifted out of the slot 22 and the through slot 25 by a tool such as a rope. After a period of use, the filter screen 19 in the next slot is adjusted to the front slot, a new filter screen is added in the last slot, and the front filter screen is taken out and cleaned, so that the whole filter device does not need to be replaced completely, and the interruption of the filtering process is avoided.
Through establishing 4 scale garden demonstration points in Henan village Zhenpou village, Western villages and the like in the dense cloud area, the biogas slurry drip irrigation system is adopted to filter and dilute 2-3 times of biogas slurry, and then the biogas slurry drip irrigation system is directly used for the drip irrigation of the dragon fruits, so that the dragon fruits grow well, and a good effect is obtained.
Finally, it should be understood that any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive work are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a natural pond liquid drip irrigation system of suitable scale garden vegetable production which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a primary storage pool, a secondary storage pool, a tertiary storage pool, a dilution pool, a primary filtering device, a secondary filtering device, a tertiary filtering device, a first biogas slurry conveying device, a second biogas slurry conveying device, a drip irrigation device and a water pipe; wherein: the primary storage pool, the secondary storage pool, the tertiary storage pool and the diluting pool are sequentially arranged adjacently, and the primary storage pool and the secondary storage pool, the secondary storage pool and the tertiary storage pool, and the tertiary storage pool and the diluting pool are all separated by a separation wall; the primary filtering device is arranged at an upper inlet of the primary storage pool, and the secondary filtering device is arranged in a separation wall between the primary storage pool and the secondary storage pool; the third-stage filtering device is arranged in a separation wall between the second-stage storage pool and the third-stage storage pool; the first biogas slurry conveying device is communicated with the tertiary storage pool and the dilution pool, the second biogas slurry conveying device is communicated with the dilution pool and the drip irrigation device, one end of the water pipe is positioned in the dilution pool, and the other end of the water pipe is communicated with a water source through a water pump.
2. The biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a suitable scale park of claim 1, wherein an electric block is connected to the first biogas slurry delivery device.
3. The biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a suitable scale park according to claim 1, wherein an agitation device is provided in the dilution tank.
4. The biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a suitable scale park of claim 1, wherein the first biogas slurry conveying device and the second biogas slurry conveying device are water pumps driven by motors.
5. The biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a prefecture park of claim 1, wherein a fourth stage filtration device is provided on the connecting piping between the second biogas slurry delivery device and the drip irrigation device.
6. The biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a suitable scale park according to claim 5, wherein the four-stage filtering device is formed by sequentially connecting a disc filter, a sand filter and a centrifugal filter.
7. The biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a flexible scale park of claim 5, wherein a first valve is further arranged on a connecting pipeline between the four-stage filtering device and the drip irrigation device; a second valve is also arranged on a connecting pipeline between the dilution tank and the second biogas slurry conveying device; and a third valve is arranged on the water pipe.
8. The biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a suitable scale park of claim 1 wherein a frequency converter is connected to the second biogas slurry delivery means.
9. The biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a garden of suitable scale according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the secondary and tertiary filtering devices each comprise a filter screen fixing frame, a limiting strip and a filter screen, wherein the filter screen fixing frame is a rectangular frame composed of connecting rods, connecting plates are fixed on the left and right side surfaces and the bottom of the rectangular frame, the limiting strips are vertically fixed on the inner walls of the connecting plates on the left and right side surfaces of the rectangular frame, so that the inner cavity of the rectangular frame forms a plurality of slots, and the filter screen is inserted into the slots; an opening is formed in the lower portion of the isolation wall, the filtering device is fixed in the opening, a vertical through groove is formed in the isolation wall, and the through groove is connected with the opening.
10. The biogas slurry drip irrigation system for vegetable production in a suitable scale park of claim 9 wherein a hook is fixed to the upper surface of the filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120128201.5U CN214178049U (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Biogas slurry drip irrigation system suitable for vegetable production in large-scale garden |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120128201.5U CN214178049U (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Biogas slurry drip irrigation system suitable for vegetable production in large-scale garden |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214178049U true CN214178049U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120128201.5U Active CN214178049U (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Biogas slurry drip irrigation system suitable for vegetable production in large-scale garden |
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| CN (1) | CN214178049U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-18 CN CN202120128201.5U patent/CN214178049U/en active Active
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