CN214177898U

CN214177898U - Heat radiator for communication base station

Info

Publication number: CN214177898U
Application number: CN202120287049.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王涛; 黎光辉; 赵忠振; 姜树森; 戈婷婷
Original assignee: Harbin Tutong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Tutong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-01
Filing date: 2021-02-01
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-01

Abstract

A heat dissipation device of a communication base station comprises a base station main body, a water tank and a filter cylinder, wherein a top cover is arranged at the upper end of the base station main body, a solar energy collecting plate is embedded in the upper end surface of the top cover, a coiled pipe is arranged at the rear end of the inside of the base station main body, the right end of the base station main body is connected with the water tank through a fastening nut, a refrigerator is embedded in the lower side of the right end of the water tank, a heat exchange pipe is arranged in the water tank, a plurality of heat exchange fins are sleeved on the peripheral surface of the heat exchange pipe at equal intervals, the upper side of the right end of the water tank is connected with the filter cylinder through a binding band, and the right end of the water tank is connected with a fan through a fixed seat; this device dispels the heat through setting for three gradient, and the radiating efficiency is splendid, has effectually reduced the energy consumption when having guaranteed communication base station heat dissipation for temperature control is more accurate, and the high-efficient solar energy that utilizes simultaneously reduces use cost, and high efficiency filters when ventilating and avoids polluting the inside electrical part of base station, reduces the fault rate, and this device settles convenient and fast.

Description

Heat radiator for communication base station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heat dissipation equipment technical field especially relates to a heat abstractor of communication base station.

Background

A base station, i.e., a public mobile communication base station, is a form of a radio station, which refers to a radio transceiver station for information transmission with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area; the public mobile communication base station is an interface device for accessing the mobile equipment to the internet, is an important part of investment of mobile communication operators, the construction of the mobile communication base station is generally carried out around factors such as coverage, call quality, investment benefit, difficulty and easiness in construction, convenience in maintenance and the like, and along with the development of the mobile phone communication industry, the popularization degree of the communication base station is higher originally.

At present, the inside electrical part operation of communication base station can produce a large amount of heats, current communication base station adopts natural heat dissipation and partial fan cooling in addition, and the heat dissipation means is single, and radiating efficiency is poor, and temperature control is not accurate enough, and untimely, when external environment temperature is also higher simultaneously, the radiating effect further reduces, leads to equipment overheated to have reduced life, and the pollutant in the air also pollutes the inside electrical part of base station easily simultaneously, leads to the fault rate to rise.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a communication base station's heat abstractor, this device dispels the heat through setting for three gradient, and the radiating efficiency is splendid, has guaranteed the radiating effectual energy consumption that has reduced of communication base station for temperature control is more accurate, and solar energy is utilized to the high efficiency simultaneously, environmental protection and energy saving reduces use cost, and high efficiency filters during the ventilation and avoids polluting the inside electrical part of base station, reduces the fault rate, and this device settles convenient and fast.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a heat dissipation device of a communication base station, which comprises a base station main body, a water tank and a filter cylinder, wherein the upper end of the base station main body is provided with a top cover, a solar energy collecting plate is embedded in the upper end surface of the top cover, the rear end of the inner part of the base station main body is provided with a coiled pipe, the right end of the base station main body is connected with the water tank through a fastening nut, a refrigerator is embedded in the lower side of the right end of the water tank, a heat exchange pipe is arranged in the water tank, a plurality of heat exchange fins are sleeved on the peripheral surface of the heat exchange pipe at equal intervals, the upper side of the right end of the water tank is connected with the filter cylinder through a bandage, the right end of the water tank is connected with a fan through a fixed seat, the upper end of the fan is connected with the filter cylinder through an exhaust pipe, the lower part of the fan is connected with the heat exchange pipe through an air supply pipe, the other end of the heat exchange pipe penetrates through the water tank and the base station main body and extends into the base station main body, the lower side of the inner part of the filter cylinder is provided with an active carbon filter core, the upper side of the filter cylinder is provided with a non-woven fabric filter screen, the battery is arranged on the left side of the bottom end in the base station main body.

Preferably, the middle part of the front end of the top cover is provided with a circular hole groove, the inside of the circular hole groove is provided with a ventilation fan, the rear end of the inside of the circular hole groove is provided with a filter screen, and the middle part of the left end of the base station main body is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper end of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, and the lower side edge of the right end of the water tank is provided with a water outlet.

Preferably, the upper end of the filter cartridge is in threaded connection with a housing cover, and a U-shaped pipe is embedded in the middle of the upper end of the housing cover.

Preferably, the inside bottom right side of basic station main part is provided with the water pump, and the water pump right-hand member passes through drinking-water pipe intercommunication water tank, and the water pump upper portion passes through the flow pipe intercommunication coiled pipe, and the coiled pipe other end runs through basic station main part intercommunication water tank.

Preferably, the upper side of the left end in the base station main body is provided with an electric appliance box, the lower side in the electric appliance box is provided with a thermometer, the upper side in the electric appliance box is provided with a single chip microcomputer, the type of the single chip microcomputer is STC12, and the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with a ventilation fan, a refrigerator, a fan, a water pump, the thermometer and a battery.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect: according to the heat dissipation requirement, the ventilating fan can be started to filter and change air firstly, the air change efficiency is improved, secondly, the fan is started through the single chip microcomputer, outside air is extracted through the U-shaped pipe, the air is sent into the heat exchange pipe after being filtered by the activated carbon filter element and the non-woven fabric filter screen, the pollution to internal components of the base station is avoided during heat dissipation, cold air is sent into the base station main body through the heat exchange fins and the cold water in the water tank for sufficient heat exchange, the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication base station is further improved, finally, the refrigerator is started to refrigerate water in the water tank, meanwhile, the water pump extracts the cold water through the water pumping pipe and sends the cold water into the coiled pipe for heat exchange, the internal temperature of the base station main body is reduced, the water cooling heat dissipation efficiency is high, the device dissipates heat through setting three gradients, the heat dissipation of the communication base station is guaranteed, meanwhile, the energy consumption is effectively reduced, the temperature control is more accurate, and simultaneously, solar energy is efficiently utilized under the action of the solar energy acquisition board and the battery, environmental protection and energy saving reduces use cost, conveniently changes the water through filler and outlet, and this device settles the convenience, is convenient for reform transform current communication base station.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation device of the communication base station provided by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in the heat dissipation device of the communication base station of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in the heat dissipation device of the communication base station according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a base station main body; 2. a top cover; 3. a circular hole groove; 4. a ventilator; 5. a solar energy collection panel; 6. a serpentine tube; 7. a water tank; 8. a water filling port; 9. a water outlet; 10. a refrigerator; 11. a heat exchange pipe; 12. a heat exchanger fin; 13. a fan; 14. binding bands; 15. a filter cartridge; 16. an air exhaust pipe; 17. an activated carbon filter element; 18. a non-woven fabric filter screen; 19. a U-shaped tube; 20. a water pump; 21. a water pumping pipe; 22. a battery; 23. an electrical box; 24. a thermometer; 25. a single chip microcomputer; 26. and (4) ventilating slots.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the heat dissipation device of a communication base station provided by the present invention comprises a base station main body 1, the solar energy water heater comprises a water tank 7 and a filter cartridge 15, wherein a top cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of a base station main body 1, a round hole groove 3 is formed in the middle of the front end of the top cover 2, a ventilating fan 4 is arranged inside the round hole groove 3, a filter screen is arranged at the rear end inside the round hole groove 3, a plurality of ventilating grooves 26 are formed in the middle of the left end of the base station main body 1, a solar energy collecting plate 5 is embedded in the upper end surface of the top cover 2, a coiled pipe 6 is arranged at the rear end inside the base station main body 1, the right end of the base station main body 1 is connected with the water tank 7 through a fastening nut, a water filling port 8 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the water tank 7, a water outlet 9 is formed in the lower side edge of the right end of the water tank 7, a refrigerator 10 is embedded in the lower side of the right end of the water tank 7, heat exchange tubes 11 are arranged inside the water tank 7, and a plurality of heat exchange plates 12 are equidistantly sleeved on the peripheral surface of the heat exchange tubes 11;

the upper side of the right end of the water tank 7 is connected with a filter cartridge 15 through a bandage 14, the right end of the water tank 7 is connected with a fan 13 through a fixed seat, the upper end of the fan 13 is connected with the filter cartridge 15 through an exhaust pipe 16, the lower part of the fan 13 is connected with a heat exchange pipe 11 through an air supply pipe, the other end of the heat exchange pipe 11 penetrates through the water tank 7 and the base station main body 1 and extends into the base station main body 1, the right side of the bottom end inside the base station main body 1 is provided with a water pump 20, the right end of the water pump 20 is communicated with the water tank 7 through a water suction pipe 21, the upper part of the water pump 20 is communicated with a coil pipe 6 through a water supply pipe, the other end of the coil pipe 6 penetrates through the base station main body 1 and is communicated with the water tank 7, the lower side inside the filter cartridge 15 is provided with an activated carbon filter core 17, the upper side inside the filter cartridge 15 is provided with a non-woven fabric filter screen 18, the upper end of the filter cartridge 15 is in threaded connection with a housing cover, the middle part of the upper end of the housing upper end is embedded with a U-shaped pipe 19, the left side of the base station main body 1 is provided with a battery 22, the left side of the base station main body 1, the thermometer 24 is arranged on the lower side in the electrical box 23, the single chip microcomputer 25 is arranged on the upper side in the electrical box 23, the model of the single chip microcomputer 25 is STC12, and the single chip microcomputer 25 is electrically connected with the ventilation fan 4, the refrigerator 10, the fan 13, the water pump 20, the thermometer 24 and the battery 22.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: three temperature thresholds are arranged in the single chip microcomputer, real-time ventilation and heat dissipation are carried out through the ventilation groove 26, when temperature data detected by the thermometer 24 exceed a first threshold, the ventilation fan 4 is started to filter and change air, the air change efficiency is improved, when temperature data detected by the thermometer 24 exceed a second threshold, the fan 13 is started again through the single chip microcomputer, external air is extracted through the U-shaped pipe 19 and can be used in all weather, the air is filtered by the activated carbon filter element 17 and the non-woven fabric filter screen 18 and then is sent into the heat exchange pipe 11, pollutants in the air are prevented from polluting components in the base station main body 1, the heat exchange fins 12 and cold water in the water tank 7 carry out sufficient heat exchange, and then cold air is sent into the base station main body 1, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication base station is further improved;

when thermometer 24 detects temperature data and surpasses the third threshold value, start refrigerator 10 and refrigerate the water in the water tank 7, water pump 20 extracts cold water through drinking-water pipe 21 simultaneously, send into coiled pipe 6 and carry out the heat exchange, reduce the inside temperature of basic station main part 1, hot water backward flow is to in the water tank 7, the reciprocal radiating efficiency of circulation is high from this, this device dispels the heat through setting for three gradient, the effectual energy consumption that has reduced when having guaranteed the heat dissipation of communication base station, make temperature control more accurate, simultaneously high-efficient solar energy of utilizing under the effect of solar energy acquisition panel 5 and battery 22, environmental protection and energy saving, use cost is reduced, conveniently change the water through filler 8 and outlet 9, and this device settles the convenience, be convenient for reform transform current communication base station.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device of a communication base station is characterized by comprising a base station main body (1), a water tank (7) and a filter cylinder (15); the base station comprises a base station main body (1), a top cover (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base station main body (1), a solar energy collecting plate (5) is embedded in the upper end face of the top cover (2), a coiled pipe (6) is arranged at the rear end inside the base station main body (1), the right end of the base station main body (1) is connected with a water tank (7) through a fastening nut, a refrigerator (10) is embedded in the lower side of the right end of the water tank (7), a heat exchange pipe (11) is arranged inside the water tank (7), a plurality of heat exchange fins (12) are sleeved on the peripheral surface of the heat exchange pipe (11) at equal intervals, the upper side of the right end of the water tank (7) is connected with a filter cartridge (15) through a binding band (14), the right end of the water tank (7) is connected with a fan (13) through a fixed seat, the upper end of the fan (13) is connected with the filter cartridge (15) through an air exhaust pipe (16), the lower part of the fan (13) is connected with the heat exchange pipe (11), the other end of the heat exchange pipe (11) penetrates through the water tank (7) and the base station main body (1) and extends into the base station main body (1), an activated carbon filter element (17) is arranged on the lower side inside the filter cartridge (15), a non-woven fabric filter screen (18) is arranged on the upper side inside the filter cartridge (15), and a battery (22) is arranged on the left side of the bottom end inside the base station main body (1).

2. The heat dissipation device of the communication base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein a circular hole groove (3) is formed in the middle of the front end of the top cover (2), a ventilation fan (4) is arranged inside the circular hole groove (3), a filter screen is arranged at the rear end inside the circular hole groove (3), and a plurality of ventilation grooves (26) are formed in the middle of the left end of the base station main body (1).

3. The heat sink for communication base station according to claim 1, wherein the water tank (7) is provided with a water inlet (8) at the middle of the upper end thereof, and a water outlet (9) is provided at the lower edge of the right end of the water tank (7).

4. The heat sink for communication base station according to claim 1, wherein the filter cartridge (15) has a housing cover screwed thereon, and a U-shaped pipe (19) is embedded in the middle of the upper end of the housing cover.

5. The heat sink for communication base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water pump (20) is disposed at the right side of the bottom end inside the base station main body (1), the right end of the water pump (20) is connected to the water tank (7) through a water pumping pipe (21), the upper part of the water pump (20) is connected to the coiled pipe (6) through a water supply pipe, and the other end of the coiled pipe (6) penetrates through the base station main body (1) and is connected to the water tank (7).

6. The heat dissipation device of the communication base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electrical box (23) is disposed on the upper side of the left end inside the base station body (1), a thermometer (24) is disposed on the lower side inside the electrical box (23), a single chip microcomputer (25) is disposed on the upper side inside the electrical box (23), the type of the single chip microcomputer (25) is STC12, and the single chip microcomputer (25) is electrically connected to the ventilation fan (4), the refrigerator (10), the blower (13), the water pump (20), the thermometer (24) and the battery (22).