CN214174344U - Hydrology and hydrology detection device - Google Patents
Hydrology and hydrology detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214174344U CN214174344U CN202023326344.1U CN202023326344U CN214174344U CN 214174344 U CN214174344 U CN 214174344U CN 202023326344 U CN202023326344 U CN 202023326344U CN 214174344 U CN214174344 U CN 214174344U
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- hydrology
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydrology and hydrology detection device, which comprises a hydrology detector, wherein a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hydrology detector, a fixing bolt is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a fixed connection shell is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed connection shell, and a cover plate is clamped at the top of the fixed connection shell; through pivot and spring of design, the device of being convenient for is when using, when receiving impact such as rivers silt, the pivot with connect shell sliding connection surely, the impact force that first filter screen can will receive transmits for the spring through the activity cutting ferrule, the spring receives impact force transmission that will cut down after the extrusion produces elasticity and gives and connect the shell, connect the shell with power conduction through deciding and give inside pivot, the pivot rotates the stability that keeps interior device, it is too big because device vibration amplitude to have solved current hydrology and hydrology detection device and received the back of strikeing, lead to the inaccurate problem of detected data.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrology and water regime detection device, concretely relates to hydrology and water regime detection device.
Background
The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for hydrological departments to carry out real-time monitoring on hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels, underground water and the like, and the monitoring content comprises the following steps: water level, flow rate, rainfall, evaporation, silt, slush, soil moisture, water quality, and the like. The hydrological monitoring system adopts a wireless communication mode to transmit monitoring data in real time, so that the working efficiency of a hydrological department can be greatly improved, hydrological detection refers to a series of complex processes such as monitoring, measuring, analyzing and early warning of a natural water source by using tools such as scientific instruments through a scientific method, and due to the existence of hydrological detection, human knowledge of the natural water source is more thorough.
The existing hydrology and hydrology detection device is mostly located below a river and detects the water flow passing through the convection of a built-in hydrology detector, when the flow velocity of the water flow is large, sediment inside the river can be driven to move, the sediment can be covered with the hydrology and hydrology detection device after the time is long, and the impact force of the sediment and the water flow can cause the vibration of an internal instrument, so that the problem that the detection data of the internal instrument is inaccurate is solved, and the hydrology and hydrology detection device is provided for the purpose.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hydrology and hydrology detection device, it detects through the rivers that built-in hydrology detector convection current passes through to put forward current hydrology and hydrology detection device most in solving above-mentioned background art, just can drive the inside silt motion of river when the rivers velocity of flow is great, can lead to silt to cover hydrology and hydrology detection device after the time spent, thereby and the impact force of silt and rivers can lead to the vibrations of internal instrument to appear that the internal instrument appears and detect the unsafe problem of data.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydrology and water regime detection device, includes the hydrology detector, hydrology detector outer wall cup joints installs the pivot, surface thread installs fixing bolt in the pivot, pivot outer wall sliding connection has the shell of connecing surely, surely connect and seted up the spout on the shell, surely connect shell top joint to have the apron, fixed surface installs the buckle on the apron, surely connect shell outer wall fixed mounting has movable cutting ferrule, movable cutting ferrule outer wall fixed mounting has first filter screen, the spring has been cup jointed in the activity of movable cutting ferrule upper surface.
Preferably, first filter screen both sides fixed mounting has the connecting rod, connecting rod opposite side fixed mounting has the protective housing, there is the fillet supporting shoe protective housing four corners is outer along fixed mounting, fillet supporting shoe outside slidable mounting has the second filter screen, protective housing bottom fixed mounting has water wheel transmission, water wheel transmission bottom movable mounting has first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft outer wall swing joint has the drive belt, first transmission shaft outer wall movable mounting has the transfer line, transfer line top movable mounting has the second transmission shaft, the drive belt top is connected with the second transmission shaft, second transmission shaft bottom fixed mounting has the drive wheel, water wheel transmission outer wall fixed mounting has the flabellum.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is movably provided with a pulley, and the pulley is clamped in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the fixed connection shell.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fillet support block is filled with a smooth pattern layer, and the surface of the driving wheel is provided with threads.
Preferably, the whole size of apron is the same with decide and connects shell top size, the quantity of spring is eight, eight the outer wall of spring and the outer four corners fixed connection that follows of deciding and connect the shell, decide and connect the shell upper surface and be provided with the hole.
Preferably, the number of the fixing bolts is four, and the four fixing bolts are positioned on the lower surface of the cover plate and are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft around the hydrological detector.
Preferably, the upper surface of the protective shell is provided with holes, and the water wheel transmission device is positioned on the upper surface of the second filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through the pivot of design, connect the shell surely, activity cutting ferrule and spring, the device of being convenient for is when using, when receiving impact such as rivers silt, the impact force that first filter screen can will receive transmits for the spring through the activity cutting ferrule, the spring receives impact force transmission that the extrusion produced elasticity after will cutting down and gives and connect the shell, connect the shell through deciding and conduct the pivot of giving inside with power, the pivot rotates the stability that keeps interior device, it is too big because device amplitude of vibration to have solved current hydrology and hydrology detection device and received the back of strikeing, lead to the inaccurate problem of detected data.
2. Through the second filter screen of design, water wheel transmission, drive wheel and fillet supporting shoe, the device of being convenient for when using, prop up the second filter screen through the fillet supporting shoe, utilize rivers to drive water wheel transmission and rotate, water wheel transmission makes the drive wheel rotate through the conveyer belt, and then drives the rotation of second filter screen, thereby solved silt and stone etc. and piled up in hydrology and hydrology detection device the place ahead and make the unable normal measuring problem of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the hydrological detector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view cross-sectional structure of the rotating shaft structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top-view section structure of the hydraulic turbine transmission device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hydrological detector; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. fixing the bolt; 4. fixedly connecting the shell; 5. a chute; 6. A cover plate; 7. buckling; 8. a movable ferrule; 9. a first filter screen; 10. a spring; 11. a pulley; 12. A connecting rod; 13. a protective shell; 14. a fillet support block; 15. a second filter screen; 16. a water wheel transmission device; 17. a first drive shaft; 18. a transmission belt; 19. a second drive shaft; 20. a driving wheel; 21. a fan blade; 22. and a transmission rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydrology and water regime detection device, including hydrology detector 1, hydrology detector 1 outer wall cup joints installs pivot 2, surface thread installs fixing bolt 3 on the pivot 2, 2 outer wall sliding connection of pivot has and decides to connect shell 4, decide to connect and seted up spout 5 on the shell 4, decide to connect 4 top joints of shell to have apron 6, surface fixed mounting has buckle 7 on the apron 6, decide to connect 4 outer wall fixed mounting of shell has movable cutting ferrule 8, 8 outer wall fixed mounting of movable cutting ferrule has first filter screen 9, 8 upper surface activities of movable cutting ferrule have cup jointed spring 10.
In the embodiment, firstly, the buckle 7 is opened, the cover plate 6 is taken down from the fixed connection shell 4, the hydrological detector 1 is placed in the rotating shaft 2 in the fixed connection shell 4, the hydrological detector 1 is fixed in the rotating shaft 2 by using the fixing bolt 3, the buckle 7 is closed after the cover plate 6 is closed, the hydrological condition detection device is placed under water to work, when the hydrological condition detection device is impacted by water flow and sand stones, the impact force is transmitted to the spring 10 by the first filter screen 9 through the movable clamping sleeve 8, the spring 10 is compressed inwards when the movable clamping sleeve 8 is extruded by the impact force, the spring 10 is compressed to generate opposite force to rebound the movable clamping sleeve 8 outwards, after the forces at two sides are mutually offset and reduced, the spring 10 transmits the reduced impact force to the fixed connection shell 4, the reduced impact force is transmitted to the rotating shaft 2, the fixed connection shell 4 rotates, and the rotating shaft 2 keeps the original state due to inertia, the vibration amplitude of the internal device is reduced, the stability of the internal device is kept, and the problem that the detection data is inaccurate due to the fact that the vibration amplitude of the device is too large after the existing hydrology and hydrology detection device is impacted is solved.
Specifically, first filter screen 9 both sides fixed mounting has connecting rod 12, connecting rod 12 opposite side fixed mounting has protective housing 13, protective housing 13 four corners is outer along fixed mounting has fillet supporting shoe 14, fillet supporting shoe 14 outside slidable mounting has second filter screen 15, protective housing 13 bottom fixed mounting has water wheel transmission 16, water wheel transmission 16 bottom movable mounting has first transmission shaft 17, first transmission shaft 17 outer wall swing joint has drive belt 18, first transmission shaft 17 outer wall movable mounting has transfer line 22, transfer line 22 top movable mounting has second transmission shaft 19, 18 tops of drive belt are connected with second transmission shaft 19, 19 bottom fixed mounting of second transmission shaft has drive wheel 20, 16 outer wall fixed mounting of water wheel transmission has flabellum 21.
In this embodiment, when the device works, the protective shell 13 fixes the first filter screen 9 inside the device through the connecting rod 12, the fillet support block 14 supports and opens the second filter screen 15, since the small-sized pore channel arranged on the second filter screen 15 can only allow water to pass through, when the silt and stone driven by the water flow passes through the device, the silt and stone are blocked in front of the device by the second filter screen 15, the water wheel transmission device 16 rotates the fan blades 21 under the action of the water flow, so that the first transmission shaft 17 fixedly installed at the bottom of the water wheel transmission device 16 rotates, the first transmission shaft 17 is movably connected with the second transmission shaft 19 through the transmission rod 22, the first transmission shaft 17 drives the transmission belt 18 to rotate, the transmission belt 18 drives the second transmission shaft 19 to rotate, the transmission wheel 20 fixedly installed on the second transmission shaft 19 rotates along with the rotation of the transmission wheel, the transmission wheel 20 drives the second filter screen 15 to rotate, thereby will be blocked silt stone before second filter screen 15 and bring the side to and arrange, thereby solved silt and stone etc. and pile up in hydrology and hydrology detection device the place ahead and make the unable normal measuring problem of device.
Specifically, the rotating shaft 2 is movably provided with a pulley 11, and the pulley 11 is clamped in the sliding groove 5 and is in sliding connection with the fixed connection shell 4.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the normal rotation of the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is clamped in the sliding groove 5 formed in the fixed connection housing 4 through the pulley 11.
Specifically, the outer wall of the fillet support block 14 is filled with a smooth pattern layer, and the surface of the driving wheel 20 is provided with threads.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the normal rotation of the second filter screen 15, the surface of the fillet support block 14 uses a smooth pattern layer to reduce friction, and the surface of the driving wheel 20 is provided with threads to increase friction.
Specifically, the whole size of apron 6 is the same with the size of connecing 4 tops on the basis of deciding, and the quantity of spring 10 is eight, and eight spring 10's outer wall and the outer four corners fixed connection that follows of connecing shell 4 on the basis of deciding, decide and connect shell 4 upper surface and be provided with the hole.
In this embodiment, in order to guarantee the security of connecing shell 4 surely, apron 6 is the same with connecing shell 4 top size surely, and spring 10 distributes eight impact forces that can reply and come from the equidirectional all around connecing shell 4 surely, connects shell 4 upper surface surely to be provided with the hole and can let rivers pass through the inside detection that detects of access arrangement.
Specifically, the number of the fixing bolts 3 is four, and the four fixing bolts 3 are located on the lower surface of the cover plate 6, and the fixing bolts 3 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2 around the hydrological detector 1.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the stable structure of the fixed connection housing 4 and the internal hydrological detector 1, the hydrological detector 1 is fixed with the rotating shaft 2 by the fixing bolt 3 below the cover plate 6, and the outside is covered by the cover plate 6.
Specifically, the upper surface of the protective shell 13 is provided with holes, and the water wheel transmission device 16 is located on the upper surface of the second filter screen 15.
In this embodiment, water wheel transmission 16 installs and prevents to influence the filter screen rotation above second filter screen 15, and protective housing 13 upper surface is provided with the hole and lets inside the detecting of rivers accessible device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hydrology and hydrology detection device, includes hydrology detector (1), its characterized in that: hydrological detector (1) outer wall cup joints installs pivot (2), surface thread installs fixing bolt (3) in pivot (2), pivot (2) outer wall sliding connection has and decides and connects shell (4), decide and connect and seted up spout (5) on shell (4), decide and connect shell (4) top joint have apron (6), fixed surface installs buckle (7) on apron (6), decide and connect shell (4) outer wall fixed mounting have movable cutting ferrule (8), movable cutting ferrule (8) outer wall fixed mounting has first filter screen (9), movable cutting ferrule (8) upper surface activity has cup jointed spring (10).
2. The hydrology and hydrology detection device of claim 1, wherein: the filter screen is characterized in that connecting rods (12) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the first filter screen (9), a protective shell (13) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the connecting rods (12), fillet supporting blocks (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer edges of four corners of the protective shell (13), a second filter screen (15) is slidably mounted on the outer side of each fillet supporting block (14), a water wheel transmission device (16) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the protective shell (13), a first transmission shaft (17) is movably mounted at the bottom of the water wheel transmission device (16), a transmission belt (18) is movably connected to the outer wall of the first transmission shaft (17), a transmission rod (22) is movably mounted on the outer wall of the first transmission shaft (17), a second transmission shaft (19) is movably mounted at the top of the transmission rod (22), a second transmission shaft (19) is connected to the top of the transmission belt (18), and a transmission wheel (20) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second transmission shaft (19), the outer wall of the water wheel transmission device (16) is fixedly provided with fan blades (21).
3. The hydrology and hydrology detection device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary shaft (2) is movably provided with a pulley (11), and the pulley (11) is connected with the fixed connection shell (4) in a sliding groove (5) in a clamping manner.
4. The hydrology and hydrology detection device of claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the fillet support block (14) is filled with a smooth pattern layer, and the surface of the driving wheel (20) is provided with threads.
5. The hydrology and hydrology detection device of claim 1, wherein: the whole size of apron (6) is the same with decide and connects shell (4) top size, the quantity of spring (10) is eight, eight the outer wall of spring (10) and the outer four corners fixed connection that follows of deciding and connect shell (4), decide and connect shell (4) upper surface and be provided with the hole.
6. The hydrology and hydrology detection device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the fixing bolts (3) is four, the four fixing bolts (3) are located on the lower surface of the cover plate (6), and the fixing bolts (3) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (2) around the hydrological detector (1).
7. The hydrology and hydrology detection device of claim 2, wherein: holes are formed in the upper surface of the protective shell (13), and the water wheel transmission device (16) is located on the upper surface of the second filter screen (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023326344.1U CN214174344U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Hydrology and hydrology detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023326344.1U CN214174344U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Hydrology and hydrology detection device |
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CN214174344U true CN214174344U (en) | 2021-09-10 |
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CN202023326344.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214174344U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Hydrology and hydrology detection device |
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CN (1) | CN214174344U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202023326344.1U patent/CN214174344U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20210910 |