CN2141740Y

CN2141740Y - Scrap and dust suction machine

Info

Publication number: CN2141740Y
Application number: CN 92238625
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑庆祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-10-29
Filing date: 1992-10-29
Publication date: 1993-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2002-10-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a scrap and dust suction machine. The upper part of the box body of the suction machine is provided with an exhaust blower, scrap and dust can be sucked in the box body for mixing and depositing with water flow on a downstream plate via a suction pipe and drained into a scrap collecting slot at the lower part of the box body with water flow, and wind can be exhausted from an exhaust hole in the upper part of the box body. Scrap and dust near a cutting position can be reduced to the minimum, and the work environment can be improved for operators. When the scrap collecting slot needs to be cleaned, a cleaning window at the back part of the box body locked by bolts at ordinary times is opened, scrap and dust can be scooped up or sucked out via water float or a magnet, and waste water can be drained via a draining valve at the lower part of the scrap collecting slot for cleaning.

Description

Scrap and dust suction machine

The utility model system especially during the cast iron machining, flies the cutting swarf that overflows and dust everywhere and a kind of absorption machine of designing when drawing the workpiece machining.

When processing the machine tool processing work in the past, the cutting swarf of work will fly to overflow around machine table unavoidablely, and when processing cast iron, because of cast iron quality is comparatively thin soft, therefore, except that cutting swarf flies to overflow everywhere, still being entrained with fine dust waves everywhere with cutting swarf, working environment arround the influence, and the person of standing in the breach are as the operator who pushes away this machine table.According to statistics; when processing cast iron, about needs half an hour, and the inevitable whole body of operating personnel be stained with the cast iron dust; and can't work on; at this moment, must shut down and allow operating personnel wash and dress and clothing organization, the beginning can be continued operation element again; the production behavior of this kind discontinuous; if can't be improved, then not only expend a large amount of process times and also influence staff's mood, more an enterprise is caused greatest economic interests loss.

The main purpose of the utility model, promptly be to provide a kind of cutting swarf and dust to draw machine, high speed exhausting motor with its setting, in near cutting swarf processing machine cutting place and dust suction absorption machine, cutting swarf and dust are exchanged with water mix the back submerged, greatly reduce machine table smear metal Dust Capacity all around, except that the working environment that can improve operating personnel, and can improve output, reduce production costs.

Graphic simple declaration:

Fig. 1 is the generalized section of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the stereo appearance figure of the utility model.

Sequence number is as follows among the figure:

10, exhausting motor 11, pliability exhausting flexible pipe 12, air outlet

21, water fender 22, water injection hole

31, following current plate 32, the second following current plate 33, the 3rd following current plate

34, dividing plate

41, splash-back

51, crumb loading groove 52, Water-pumping motor 53, draining valve

54, flexible pipe 55, form

61, vent

71, clean window 72, forms 73, bolt

1, draws box body 81, pulley

Now cooperate graphic preferred embodiment to be described in detail as follows with the utility model:

Consulting Fig. 1, is the generalized section of the utility model " cutting swarf and dust are drawn machine ", includes:

One places the exhausting motor (10) of drawing box body (1) top, air inlet place, motor the place ahead is nested with a flexible hose (11), motor (10) below then offers an air outlet (12) with casing (1) junction, be provided with vertically downward a dividing plate (34) in the casing, casing is divided into the circulatory system of wind and water, the dividing plate top also is provided with a water injection hole (22), one water fender (21) is located at casing internal partition top end, and oblique left down, it mainly is with by taking out in the crumb loading groove (51) when raising last water and injecting via water injection hole (22), behind the water impact water fender, make current spread current in the form of sheets, flow to the following current plate (31) of below again, following current plate (31) is located at water fender (21) below and also is down left bank shape, it is distinguished and admirable that current that acceptance is flowed down by water fender (21) and exhausting motor suck, flow to the second following current plate (32) and the 3rd following current plate (33) that below and following current plate (31) are crisscross arranged again, wherein the upper right side of the 3rd following current plate (33) and dividing plate (34) street connect, its lower left then connects a splash-back (41) that is obliquely installed toward the lower right, the main system of splash-back (41) is in order to prevent to be injected by the 3rd following current plate (33) spray that water splash of crumb loading groove (51), and the wind that is recycled is rolled and taken away.One crumb loading groove (51) is located at the casing below, water and cutting swarf dust that reception is flowed down by the 3rd following current plate (33), in the crumb loading groove (51) and be equipped with a Water-pumping motor (52), motor mat one flexible pipe (54) is connected with water injection hole (22) on the dividing plate, so, the circulation of water in the crumb loading groove (51) can be taken out and raise use, in addition, crumb loading groove (51) below has also installed a draining valve (53), consult Fig. 2 the utility model casing (1) lower end again and be provided with four pulleys (81), be available for users to the utility model is passed to suitably place use, place, casing rear side crumb loading groove top is provided with one and cleans window (71), its forms (72) are locked on the casing with bolt (73) at ordinary times, and casing rear side clean window (71) is following and be provided with a form (55), can be for examining the situation of looking crumb loading groove inside, one vent (61) is to be positioned at the casing top, by the exhausting motor, be a rectangular strip, discharge for the wind of circulation back.

When the utility model uses, system moves to the absorption machine near the machine table earlier, the pliability air intake flexible pipe (11) that exhausting motor (10) front end is nested with places near the turning centre again, cutting swarf and dust that the cutting back is produced suck via flexible pipe (11) with the wind, and by in air outlet (12) the inflow casing (1), and carry the distinguished and admirable of cutting swarf and dust secretly via exhausting motor (10) suction, at first will impact following current plate (31), and following current plate this moment (31) has been accepted the sheet of water that flowed down by water fender (21), this sheet of water is to be to take out Yang Ershang by the interior water of crumb loading groove (51), flow into impact water fender (21) person of forming through water injection hole (23), therefore the current gone up of following current plate (31) will with carry the distinguished and admirable of cutting swarf and dust secretly and directly mix, because proportion is, cutting swarf and dust will sink in the current, flow several second and third following current plates (33) again, flow at last in the crumb loading groove (51), and still be entrained with cutting swarf and dust in distinguished and admirable for preventing, second and third following current plate (33) of upwards taking advantage of a situation setting in the circular flow of wind, current will be mixed with distinguished and admirable doing once more, make cutting swarf and the dust of remnants in the wind, do once more thorough precipitation, residue in distinguished and admirable is removed, wind is discharged by vent (61), and for preventing that splashing spray by the interior water of the 3rd following current plate (33) inflow crumb loading groove (51) is sprayed on outside the vent (61) by distinguished and admirable carrying secretly, being provided with of splash-back (41) stopped the spray that splashes really, and when cutting swarf in desire removing the utility model crumb loading groove (51) and dust, only need watch the form (55) of crumb loading groove (51) rear side, see whether Integrated Chip has reached upper limit amount, the bolt (73) that casing (1) rear side situation window (71) is gone up gets loose again, after forms (72) are removed, go deep in the crumb loading groove (51) with water ladle or magnet, with cutting swarf and dust is scooped out or sucking-off gets final product, and, can finish the aftermath of removing with draining valve (53) discharge of water by crumb loading groove (51) below.

Via above-mentioned explanation, processing machine can be aspirated totally via the utility model because of cutting swarf and the dust that machining produced, and removes and can improve near the working environment of machine table, give outside operating personnel's comfort, still can therefore promote speed of production, improve output, promote economic benefit.Can be rated as a perfect design, for processing industry, is a great practicality creation really, and the utility model do not see any publication, also without exploitation table or public use, when meeting the utility model patent important document.

Only the above, it only is one of the utility model preferred embodiment, when can not with the constructing apparatus of qualification this case unalterable, the equalization of being done according to the utility model claim changes and modifies such as, all should still belong in the scope that the utility model patent contains.

Claims

1, a kind of cutting swarf and dust are drawn machine, are the casing of a tool four pulleys, and it is characterized in that: it comprises:

One exhausting motor is located at the casing top, cutting swarf and dust can be sucked in the casing;

One dividing plate depends downwardly in box inside, and there is a water injection hole dividing plate upper end, and the lower end also is connected with the 3rd following current plate, makes the circulation canal person of formation one wind and water in the casing;

One water fender, box inside dividing plate place, ground is skewed downward setting, will flow into columnar water stream translation slabbing current by water injection hole;

One following current plate is located at the water fender below and also is skewed, exchanges precipitation in this water that water fender is flowed down with the wind mixing that the suction of exhausting motor contains cutting swarf and dust;

One second following current plate and the 3rd following current plate are crisscross arranged in following current plate below, water and wind are done exchanged precipitation once more;

One splash-back is connected with the 3rd following current plate and is crisscross arranged, and is to prevent that spray from being taken away by the wind elevator;

One crumb loading groove is positioned at casing below, collects the water and the sediment of being gone into by the 3rd following current plate current, in its groove and be equipped with Water-pumping motor, the water in the groove taken out to raise to water injection hole recycles;

One vent is located at casing upper end exhausting motor rear side, is rectangular strip, discharges for the wind of circulation back;

One cleans window, is located at casing rear side crumb loading groove top, at ordinary times with bolt locking forms.

2, draw machine according to claim 1 described a kind of cutting swarf and dust, crumb loading groove below wherein is provided with a draining valve, for discharging degree water person.

3, draw machine according to claim 1 described a kind of cutting swarf and dust, on the casing rear side crumb loading groove wherein, offer a form, for the situation person who inspects in the crumb loading groove.