CN214173805U

CN214173805U - A soil collection and detection device for soil pollution prevention and cure

Info

Publication number: CN214173805U
Application number: CN202023243387.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志杰; 易树平; 刘君全; 曹武娟; 潘建飞; 周伟
Original assignee: Shenzhen Nanke Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Nanke Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of soil collection equipment, in particular to a soil collection and detection device for soil pollution prevention and control, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is internally and rotatably connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is internally and slidably provided with a mandril, the sleeve is internally provided with two through grooves which are symmetrically distributed, the outer wall of the mandril is fixedly connected with two pressure plates which are symmetrically distributed, and the two pressure plates are respectively positioned inside the two through grooves, when the device works, the bottom plate is moved to the ground, then the sleeve is rotated to be vertical to the ground, a worker presses the two pressure plates downwards to ensure that the mandril pushes the charging barrel downwards into the soil, the soil automatically enters the charging barrel from an opening at the bottom end of the charging barrel, the soil collection work is convenient to be carried out, the collection efficiency is improved, the charging barrel is pulled downwards to take the charging barrel down after the collection is finished, then a new charging barrel is clamped to the bottom of the mandril, and the collection work can be continued, the assembly and disassembly efficiency is improved.

Description

A soil collection and detection device for soil pollution prevention and cure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil collection equipment field specifically is a soil collection and detection device for soil pollution prevention and cure.

Background

Soil is an important component of a self-heating ecological circle for human existence, and refers to a layer of loose substances on the earth surface, which consists of various granular mineral substances, organic substances, water, air, microorganisms and the like, can grow plants, and a large amount of soil is polluted along with the rapid development of agriculture and industry and commerce, so that the soil pollution prevention and control work is particularly important, the soil pollution prevention and control is the activity of preventing the soil from being polluted and improving and controlling the polluted soil, and the soil is required to be collected and detected during the soil pollution prevention and control work to improve the prevention and control effect.

At present when gathering the detection to soil, generally the artifical mode that adopts the excavation digs out the soil in the region that awaits measuring, then collects soil in the collection bottle, accomplishes the collection work of soil, has increased workman's work load, has reduced collection efficiency, and inconvenient classification who carries out different collection bottles accomodates work moreover, can influence subsequent detection effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil acquisition and detection device for soil pollution prevention and cure to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a soil collecting and detecting device for soil pollution control comprises a bottom plate, wherein a sleeve is rotatably connected inside the bottom plate, a push rod is slidably mounted inside the sleeve, two symmetrically-distributed through grooves are formed in the sleeve, two symmetrically-distributed pressing plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod, and the two pressing plates are respectively positioned inside the two through grooves; the feed cylinder is installed to ejector pin bottom block, the ejector pin bottom is seted up flutedly, feed cylinder top fixedly connected with kicking block, the kicking block is connected inside the recess, four fixed slots that are the cross distribution are seted up to the kicking block lateral wall, the inside fixed connection shell fragment of fixed slot, shell fragment other end fixedly connected with fixture block, the fixture block is connected inside the recess.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the pressing plate, which is far away from the ejector rod, is positioned outside the sleeve.

As a further aspect of the present invention: four clamping grooves which are distributed in a cross shape are formed in the inner wall of the groove, and the four clamping blocks are respectively clamped and connected inside the four clamping grooves.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the end of the clamping block, which is far away from the elastic sheet, and the clamping groove are both arc-shaped.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom plate is internally provided with a mounting groove, and the sleeve is positioned in the mounting groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two dwang that are the symmetric distribution of sleeve outer wall bottom fixedly connected with, two the dwang other end respectively with mounting groove both sides wall rotates and connects.

As a further aspect of the present invention: six placing grooves which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the top of the bottom plate, and the width of each placing groove is equal to the diameter of the charging barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a feed cylinder block installs in the ejector pin bottom, ejector pin slidable mounting is inside the sleeve of rotating the connection in the bottom plate, during operation move the bottom plate to the regional ground that awaits measuring, then rotate the sleeve to perpendicular with ground, the workman presses two clamp plates on the ejector pin outer wall downwards at this moment, make the ejector pin push the feed cylinder downwards into soil inside, soil enters into the feed cylinder inside from the opening of feed cylinder bottom automatically, conveniently carry out the collection work of soil, do not need to use the collection bottle to collect soil, the collection efficiency is improved, pull down the feed cylinder after the collection is accomplished and take off the feed cylinder, then it can continue to carry out the collection work to block new feed cylinder to the ejector pin bottom, the installation dismantlement efficiency is improved, carry out the collection work of different regions through changing the feed cylinder, the feed cylinder that takes off can be put into the standing groove at bottom plate top and keep in, conveniently carry out the separately depositing work of different regional soils, so as to move and detect, and improve the working efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil collection and detection device for soil pollution control;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a soil collection and detection device for soil contamination control;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging barrel in the soil collection and detection device for soil pollution control.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a placement groove; 2. a sleeve; 21. a through groove; 22. rotating the rod; 3. a top rod; 31. pressing a plate; 32. a groove; 321. a card slot; 4. a charging barrel; 41. a top block; 411. fixing grooves; 5. a spring plate; 51. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a soil collection and detection device for soil pollution prevention and treatment, including

bottom plate

1, 1 inside rotation of bottom plate is connected with

sleeve

2, 2 inside slidable mounting of sleeve has

ejector pin

3, 2 inside logical grooves 21 that set up two and be symmetric distribution of sleeve, 3 outer wall fixedly connected with of ejector pin 31 two clamp plates 31 that are symmetric distribution, two clamp plates 31 are located two respectively and lead to inside groove 21, feed cylinder 4 is installed to 3 bottom blocks of ejector pin block, 3 bottoms of ejector pin set up flutedly 32, 4 top fixedly connected with kicking blocks 41 of feed cylinder, kicking blocks 41 block connection is inside recess 32, four fixed slots 411 that are cross distribution are seted up to the 41 lateral wall of kicking blocks, the inside fixed connection shell fragment 5 of

fixed slot

411, 5 other end fixedly connected with fixture block 51 of shell fragment, fixture block 51 block connection is inside recess 32.

In fig. 1: the sleeve 2 is rotatably connected inside the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is placed on the ground of an area to be tested during work, then the sleeve 2 is rotated to be perpendicular to the ground, the ejector rod 3 with two pressing plates 31 symmetrically distributed on the outer wall is slidably mounted inside the sleeve 2, a worker simultaneously presses the two pressing plates 31 downwards to enable the two pressing plates 31 to drive the ejector rod 3 to move downwards inside the sleeve 2, one end, away from the ejector rod 3, of the pressing plate 31 is located outside the sleeve 2 to facilitate force application of the worker, the charging barrel 4 is mounted at the bottom end of the ejector rod 3 in a clamping mode, the ejector rod 3 can push the charging barrel 4 downwards when moving downwards to enable the charging barrel 4 to enter the soil, after the charging barrel 4 enters the soil, the soil can automatically enter the charging barrel 4 from an opening at the bottom end of the charging barrel 4, the two pressing plates 31 are pulled upwards after material taking is completed, and the ejector rod 3 drives the charging barrel 4 to be separated from the soil, accomplish the collection work of soil, easy operation conveniently carries out the collection work of soil, and when feed cylinder 4 removed to soil inside, soil can enter into feed cylinder 4 automatically inside, need not use the collection bottle to carry out the collection work of soil, has reduced the operating procedure, has reduced workman's work load, has improved collection efficiency, and two clamp plates 31 remove in two logical groove 21 insides all the time, have improved the stability when clamp plate 31 and ejector pin 3 remove.

In fig. 1 and 3: after the material cylinder 4 is taken out from the soil, the material cylinder 4 can be taken down from the lower part of the ejector rod 3 by pulling the material cylinder 4 downwards forcibly, so that the disassembly work of the material cylinder 4 is convenient, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with six symmetrically distributed placing grooves 12, after the material cylinder 4 is taken down, the material cylinder 4 is placed on one of the placing grooves 12, then the material cylinder 4 can be clamped into the placing groove 12 by pressing the material cylinder 4 downwards, so that the storage work of the material cylinder 4 is carried out, the width of the placing groove 12 is the same as the diameter of the material cylinder 4, the firmness after the material cylinder 4 is placed is improved, the empty material cylinder 4 is clamped in the rest five placing grooves 12, after the material cylinder 4 with the collected soil is placed, the empty material cylinder 4 is taken out from the inside of one of the placing grooves 12, then the top block 41 at the top end of the material cylinder 4 is clamped into the groove 32 at the bottom end of the ejector rod 3, so that the installation work of the material cylinder 4 can be completed, simple to operate has improved the installation effectiveness, can continue to carry out the collection work of soil after the installation, conveniently carries out the collection work in different regions, has improved the precision that detects, can put feed cylinder 4 after the collection is accomplished inside the work of keeping in of standing groove 12, conveniently carries out the work of separately depositing of different regional soil to remove and detect work, improved work efficiency.

In fig. 1, 2 and 4: the spring plates 5 are fixed inside the four cross-shaped fixing grooves 411 on the outer side wall of the top block 41, the fixture blocks 51 are fixed at the other ends of the spring plates 5, when the top block 41 enters the groove 32, the four fixture blocks 51 contact the side wall of the groove 32, the top block 41 continuously moves towards the inside of the groove 32, the groove 32 can push the four fixture blocks 51 towards the inside of the four fixing grooves 411, the fixture blocks 51 can compress the spring plates 5, the inner wall of the groove 32 is provided with four clamping grooves 321 which are distributed in a cross shape, the top block 41 continuously moves towards the inside of the groove 32, the four fixture blocks 51 move towards the inside of the four clamping grooves 321 on the inner wall of the groove 32, at the moment, the spring plates 5 rebound to push the fixture blocks 51 back, the fixture blocks 51 are automatically pushed into the corresponding clamping grooves 321, the top block 41 can be firmly fixed inside the groove 32 through the matching between the four fixture blocks 51 and the four clamping grooves 321, and the firmness after the charging barrel 4 is installed and the stability in use are improved, after soil collection is accomplished, downwards stimulate feed cylinder 4 hard, make fixture block 51 break away from inside draw-in groove 321, kicking block 41 breaks away from inside recess 32, come to take off feed cylinder 4 from ejector pin 3, it is convenient to dismantle, can realize the quick installation and the dismantlement work of feed cylinder 4, workman's work load has been reduced, the efficiency of installation and dismantlement has been improved, work efficiency is improved, fixture block 51 keeps away from the one end of shell fragment 5 and is the arc with draw-in groove 321, smoothness when fixture block 51 passes in and out draw-in groove 321 has been improved, the efficiency of installation and dismantlement of feed cylinder 4 has been improved.

In fig. 1 and 3: mounting groove 11 has been seted up to bottom plate 1 inside, sleeve 2 is located inside mounting groove 11, two dwang 22 that are the symmetric distribution of 2 outer wall bottom fixedly connected with of sleeve, two dwang 22 other ends rotate with the 11 both sides walls of mounting groove respectively and are connected, two dwang 22 on the 2 outer walls of sleeve rotate with the both sides wall of mounting groove 11 respectively and are connected, the rotation from top to bottom work that can realize sleeve 2 through two dwang 22, conveniently carry out sleeve 2's rotation work, gather the work and accomplish the back, downwards rotate sleeve 2 can take in sleeve 2 inside mounting groove 11, conveniently carry out sleeve 2's the work of accomodating, conveniently carry out carrying and removing of device after accomodating.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device works, the bottom plate 1 is moved to the ground of an area to be detected, the sleeve 2 is rotated to be vertical to the ground, then a worker presses the two pressing plates 31 downwards to enable the ejector rod 3 to move downwards, the ejector rod 3 pushes the material cylinder 4 downwards into the soil, the soil automatically enters the material cylinder 4 from the opening at the bottom end of the material cylinder 4, the soil collection work is convenient to carry out, a collection bottle is not needed to carry out the soil collection work, the collection efficiency is improved, after the collection is finished, the material cylinder 4 is pulled downwards forcibly to be taken down, then a new material cylinder 4 is clamped to the bottom of the ejector rod 3 to continue the collection work, the device is convenient to mount and dismount, the collection work of different areas is carried out by replacing the material cylinder 4, the taken-down material cylinder 4 can be placed in the placing groove 12 at the top of the bottom plate 1 for temporary storage, the separate storage work of the soil of different areas is convenient to carry out, so as to move and detect, the working efficiency is improved.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The soil collection and detection device for soil pollution control is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein a sleeve (2) is rotatably connected inside the bottom plate (1), a push rod (3) is slidably mounted inside the sleeve (2), two symmetrically-distributed through grooves (21) are formed inside the sleeve (2), two symmetrically-distributed press plates (31) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod (3), and the two press plates (31) are respectively positioned inside the two through grooves (21);

feed cylinder (4) are installed to ejector pin (3) bottom block, ejector pin (3) bottom is seted up flutedly (32), feed cylinder (4) top fixedly connected with kicking block (41), kicking block (41) block is connected inside recess (32), four fixed slots (411) that are the cross and distribute are seted up to kicking block (41) lateral wall, fixed slot (411) inside fixed connection shell fragment (5), shell fragment (5) other end fixedly connected with fixture block (51), fixture block (51) block is connected inside recess (32).

2. The soil collection and detection device for soil pollution control according to claim 1, wherein an end of the pressing plate (31) away from the jack (3) is located outside the sleeve (2).

3. The soil collecting and detecting device for soil pollution control according to claim 1, wherein four clamping grooves (321) are formed in the inner wall of the groove (32) and distributed in a cross shape, and the four clamping blocks (51) are respectively connected in a clamping manner in the four clamping grooves (321).

4. The soil collection and detection device for soil pollution control according to claim 3, wherein one end of the fixture block (51) away from the spring plate (5) and the clamping groove (321) are both arc-shaped.

5. The soil collection and detection device for soil pollution control according to claim 1, wherein a mounting groove (11) is formed in the bottom plate (1), and the sleeve (2) is located in the mounting groove (11).

6. The soil collection and detection device for soil pollution control according to claim 5, wherein two rotation rods (22) are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the sleeve (2), and the other ends of the two rotation rods (22) are rotatably connected to two side walls of the installation groove (11) respectively.

7. The soil collection and detection device for soil pollution control according to claim 1, wherein six symmetrically distributed placing grooves (12) are formed in the top of the bottom plate (1), and the width of each placing groove (12) is the same as the diameter of the charging barrel (4).