CN209022820U - A kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209022820U CN209022820U CN201821746140.3U CN201821746140U CN209022820U CN 209022820 U CN209022820 U CN 209022820U CN 201821746140 U CN201821746140 U CN 201821746140U CN 209022820 U CN209022820 U CN 209022820U
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- sampling
- driving
- car body
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- soil
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to soil sampling equipment technical field, specially a kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle, including sampling car body;Two groups of shifting rollers are respectively set in sampling car body both ends, one group of sampling through-hole is machined on sampling car body, soil sampling apptss are provided with above sampling through-hole, soil sampling apptss are fixedly connected with lifting support frame, on lifting support frame fixed setting sampling car body, sampling car body lower end is provided with sample apparatus for temporary storage;The utility model is connect by that will sample the hanger bracket of car body front end with driving car body, driving car body can be manual operation after sealing, it may be robot car body, will sampling car body driving to collection point, by the lifting support frame on sampling car body by soil collecting device drop to ground face contact, soil collection is carried out by soil collecting device, after the completion of acquisition, blanking by the direct blanking of pedotheque in sample apparatus for temporary storage, can the multiple samples of one acquisition, increase sampling efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to soil sampling equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicles.
Background technique
Soil sampling refers to the method for acquisition pedotheque, laying and sampling technique including sampling;Section soil sample is adopted, is answered
It is carried out after section is observed and recorded;The surface dust on most surface layer should be pruned, then again first by section trimming, cleaning before sampling
It is successively sampled from top to bottom from center typical parts by level;During soil sampling, soil sampling equipment is indispensable, at present
Common soil collection mode can be divided into artificial acquisition and mechanization acquisition, and traditional manually takes indigenous method low efficiency, work
Amount is big, artificial to acquire common small mamoty, tubulose sampling drill and common earth boring auger;Small mamoty is more time-consuming, large labor intensity;
Tubulose sampling drill inserts the sampler into soil, and by rotating, squeezing the effects of is that soil concentrates in sampling pipe, after extracting soil layer out
Sampler is separated into taking-up soil, sampler structure complexity, the more difficult taking-up of soil, but in high pollution area, artificial acquisition is native
Earth has very major injury to the body of acquisition people, needs a kind of mechanization acquisition equipment independently acquired.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle.This
Utility model is connect by that will sample the hanger bracket of car body front end with driving car body, and driving car body can be manually to grasp after sealing
Make, or robot car body will be native by the lifting support frame on sampling car body by sampling car body driving to collection point
Earth acquisition device drops to and ground face contact, soil collection is carried out by soil collecting device, after the completion of acquisition, by fixed
Soil sample is completed the blanking of soil sample, completes autonomous blanking by blanking plate, does not need additional blanking equipment, will after blanking
The direct blanking of pedotheque in sample apparatus for temporary storage, can the multiple samples of one acquisition, increase sampling efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model includes:
A kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle, including sampling car body, hanger bracket, lifting support frame, soil sampling apptss
With sample apparatus for temporary storage;Two groups of shifting rollers are respectively set in the sampling car body both ends, are machined with one group on the sampling car body
Through-hole is sampled, soil sampling apptss, the soil sampling apptss and the lifting support frame are provided with above the sampling through-hole
It is fixedly connected, the lifting support frame is fixedly installed on the sampling car body, and the sampling car body lower end is provided with the sample
Apparatus for temporary storage;
The soil sampling apptss include sampling shell, sample driving device soil sample cylinder and support base, described to adopt
Sample shell upper end is fixedly connected by connecting rod with one group of roof supporting, the roof supporting both ends respectively with lifting support frame
Movable end is fixedly connected, and the roof supporting lower end is equipped with one group of sampling driving device, the activity of the sampling driving device
End is fixedly connected with one group of soil sample cylinder, and the soil sample cylinder is arranged in the sampling shell, the soil sample cylinder
Top is machined with two groups of symmetrically arranged lower material through hole, and the soil sample cylinder is internally provided with one group of blanking plate, the blanking
Plate is fixedly connected by two groups of reset springs with soil sample cylinder top, is provided under two groups above the soil sample cylinder
Expect push plate, the blanking push plate, which is fixed by the connecting rod, to be arranged in the sampling housing tip, the sampling housing central section outer end
It is machined with external screw thread, elevating screw thread set, the circumferential equidistant weldering of elevating screw thread set are arranged on the sampling shell external screw thread
Four groups of support rods are connected to, support rod lower end described in every group is provided with one group of support base.
Further, the sampling driving device includes one group of drive shell, the drive shell top and the support
Top plate is fixedly connected, and the drive shell is internally provided with driving motor, and the main shaft of the driving motor passes through shaft coupling and one
Group driving lead screw is fixedly connected, and the driving lead screw outer end set is provided with one group and the matched ball-screw spiral shell of driving lead screw
Mother, the ball-screw nut outer end set is provided with driving slide, four groups of mobile through-holes is machined on the driving slide, described
Four and the mobile matched moving guide rail of through-hole are provided in drive shell, the driving slide setting is led in the movement
On rail, the driving slide lower end is fixedly connected with one group of lifting drive rod, and the lifting drive rod is set in the driving silk
Thick stick outer end, the lifting drive rod lower end are fixedly connected with the soil sample cylinder.
Further, the lifting support frame includes one group of fixing and mounting bracket, and the fixing and mounting bracket lower end is welded on institute
Sampling car body upper end is stated, is provided with one group of lifting electric putter, the activity of the lifting electric putter in the fixing and mounting bracket
End is fixedly connected with the roof supporting.
Further, the sample apparatus for temporary storage includes one group of driving roller and one group of driven roller, the driving roller
With two groups of driving cogs are machined on the driven roller, two groups of driving cogs and described driven on the driving roller are set
The position of two groups of driving cogs on roller corresponds to each other, and two groups of driving cogs on the driving roller and the driven rolling is arranged in
It is connected respectively by driving chain between two groups of driving cogs on cylinder, there is several spaced set between two groups of driving chains
Temporary storage platform is organized, one group of temporary slot is machined in the temporary storage platform, is plugged with one group of mounting platform in the temporary slot,
One group of temporary shell is provided on the mounting platform.
Further, the spacing between all temporary storage platforms is greater than the diameter of the sampling shell.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with the existing technology
The utility model is connect by that will sample the hanger bracket of car body front end with driving car body, and driving car body can be sealing
Manual operation afterwards, or sampling car body driving to collection point is passed through the lifting branch on sampling car body by robot car body
Support, which drops to soil collecting device, after the completion of acquisition, to be led to ground face contact by soil collecting device progress soil collection
Fixed blanking plate is crossed by soil sample, the blanking of soil sample is completed, completes autonomous blanking, does not need additional blanking equipment,
After blanking by the direct blanking of pedotheque in sample apparatus for temporary storage, can the multiple samples of one acquisition, increase sampling efficiency;
Two groups of blanking push plates are provided in the utility model above soil sample cylinder, the blanking push plate is solid by connecting rod
Fixed to be arranged in the sampling housing tip, soil sample cylinder is internally provided with one group of blanking plate, and the blanking plate is multiple by two groups
Position spring and soil sample cylinder top drive soil sample cylinder to rise, push blanking push plate by sampling driving device
Pedotheque is released sample bucket by blanking plate, blanking plate, completes the automatic blanking of pedotheque, after the completion of blanking, direct reduction,
Other blanking equipments are not needed;
The utility model is in sampling process, and the pedotheque for acquiring completion can be placed in sample apparatus for temporary storage, together
When, the spacing between the temporary storage platform is greater than the diameter of the sampling shell, also, apparatus for temporary storage will not influence progress next time
Sample acquisition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the soil collecting device of the utility model
The face the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 3 Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the sampling driving device of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
1- samples car body in figure;2- hanger bracket;3- lifting support frame;4- soil sampling apptss;5- sample apparatus for temporary storage;
31- fixing and mounting bracket;32- lifting electric putter;41- samples shell;42- samples driving device;421- drive shell;422- drives
Dynamic motor;423- drives lead screw;424- drives slide;425- moving guide rail;426- goes up and down drive rod;43- soil sample cylinder;
Material through hole under 431-;432- blanking plate;433- reset spring;44- support base;45- roof supporting;46- blanking push plate;47-
Elevating screw thread set;48- support rod;51- drives roller;52- driven roller;53- driving chain;54- temporary storage platform;55- is temporary
Slot;56- mounting platform;57- keeps in shell.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing.
Show in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle disclosed in the present embodiment, including samples car body 1, hangs
Hanger 2, lifting support frame 3, soil sampling apptss 4 and sample apparatus for temporary storage 5;1 both ends of sampling car body are respectively set two groups
Shifting roller is machined with one group of sampling through-hole 11 on the sampling car body 1, is provided with soil sampling above the sampling through-hole 11
Device 4, the soil sampling apptss 4 are fixedly connected with the lifting support frame 3, and the lifting support frame 3 is fixed at institute
It states on sampling car body 1,1 lower end of sampling car body is provided with the sample apparatus for temporary storage 5;
The soil sampling apptss 4 include sampling shell 41, sampling driving device 42, soil sample cylinder 43 and support base
44,41 upper end of sampling shell is fixedly connected by connecting rod with one group of roof supporting 45,45 both ends of roof supporting point
It is not fixedly connected with the movable end of lifting support frame 3,45 lower end of roof supporting is equipped with one group of sampling driving device 42, institute
The movable end for stating sampling driving device 42 is fixedly connected with one group of soil sample cylinder 43, and the soil sample cylinder 43 is arranged described
It samples in shell 41,43 top of soil sample cylinder is machined with two groups of symmetrically arranged lower material through hole 431, the soil sample
Cylinder 43 is internally provided with one group of blanking plate 432, and the blanking plate 432 passes through two groups of reset springs 433 and the soil sample cylinder
43 tops are fixedly connected, and two groups of blanking push plates 46 are provided with above the soil sample cylinder 43, and the blanking push plate 46 passes through company
Extension bar is fixed at 41 top of sampling shell, and the 41 middle part outer end of sampling shell is machined with external screw thread, the sampling
Elevating screw thread set 47 is arranged on 41 external screw thread of shell, the elevating screw thread set 47 is circumferential to be equidistantly welded with four groups of support rods
48,48 lower end of support rod described in every group is provided with one group of support base 44.
Specifically, the sampling driving device 42 includes one group of drive shell 421,421 top of drive shell and institute
It states roof supporting 45 to be fixedly connected, the drive shell 421 is internally provided with driving motor 422, the master of the driving motor 422
Axis is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one group of driving lead screw 423, and 423 outer end of the driving lead screw set is provided with one group and the drive
The dynamic matched ball-screw nut of lead screw 423, the ball-screw nut outer end set are provided with driving slide 424, the driving
It is machined with four groups of mobile through-holes on slide 424, four and the mobile matched shifting of through-hole are provided in the drive shell 421
Dynamic guide rail 425, the driving slide 424 are arranged on the moving guide rail 425,424 lower end of driving slide and one group of liter
Drop drive rod 426 is fixedly connected, and the lifting drive rod 426 is set in 423 outer end of driving lead screw, the lifting drive rod
426 lower ends are fixedly connected with the soil sample cylinder 43.
Specifically, the lifting support frame 3 includes one group of fixing and mounting bracket 31,31 lower end of fixing and mounting bracket is welded on
1 upper end of sampling car body is provided with one group of lifting electric putter 32, the lifting electric putter in the fixing and mounting bracket 31
32 movable end is fixedly connected with the roof supporting 45.
Specifically, the sample apparatus for temporary storage 5 includes one group of driving roller 51 and one group of driven roller 52, the driving rolling
Cylinder 51 and the driven roller 52 are arranged on 1 lower end surface of sampling car body by mounting bracket, the driving roller 51
Main shaft connect with a series cylinder driving motor by retarder, the drum drive motor is by electric machine support setting described
1 lower end of car body is sampled, two groups of driving cogs are machined on the driving roller 51 and the driven roller 52, is arranged in the drive
The position of two groups of driving cogs on two groups of driving cogs and the driven roller 52 on dynamic roller 51 corresponds to each other, and is arranged described
It drives and passes through driving chain 53 between two groups of driving cogs on the two groups of driving cogs and the driven roller 52 on roller 51 respectively
It connects, spaced set has several groups temporary storage platform 54 between two groups of driving chains 53, processes in the temporary storage platform 54
There is one group of temporary slot 55, is plugged with one group of mounting platform 56 in the temporary slot 55, is provided on the mounting platform 56
One group of temporary shell 57.
Specifically, the spacing between all temporary storage platforms 54 is greater than the diameter of the sampling shell 41.
The course of work of the utility model:
Firstly, will sample car body by driving vehicle is moved to collecting location, driving car body can be manually to grasp after sealing
Make, or robot car body after reaching sampling position, is dropped to soil sampling apptss and ground by lifting support frame
Face contact after contact, drives soil sampling cylinder by sampling driving device, and soil sample cylinder extends downwardly, and carries out soil sampling,
After the completion of sampling, driving soil sampling cylinder is driven to rise by sampling, meanwhile, blanking push plate pushes blanking plate to push away pedotheque
Out, it completes the blanking of sample, while blanking, temporary shell is moved to the underface of soil collection cylinder by driving roller,
After completing transmitting, controls temporary shell movement and open, carry out second and sample, after the completion of sampling, the temporary shell of driving second is moved
It moves below soil collection cylinder, carries out second of sample and keep in, one acquisition can acquire multiple samples, increase collecting efficiency.
Above embodiments are exemplary description of this patent, do not limit its protection scope, those skilled in the art
Member can also be changed its part, as long as it does not exceed the essence of this patent, within the protection scope of the present patent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle, it is characterised in that: including sampling car body (1), hanger bracket (2), lifting support
Frame (3), soil sampling apptss (4) and sample apparatus for temporary storage (5);Two groups of mobile rollings are respectively set in sampling car body (1) both ends
It takes turns, one group of sampling through-hole (11) is machined on the sampling car body (1), is provided with soil sampling above the sampling through-hole (11)
Device (4), the soil sampling apptss (4) are fixedly connected with the lifting support frame (3), and the lifting support frame (3) is fixed
It is arranged on the sampling car body (1), sampling car body (1) lower end is provided with the sample apparatus for temporary storage (5);
The soil sampling apptss (4) include sampling shell (41), sampling driving device (42), soil sample cylinder (43) and support
Pedestal (44), the sampling shell (41) upper end are fixedly connected by connecting rod with one group of roof supporting (45), the branch support
Plate (45) both ends are fixedly connected with the movable end of lifting support frame (3) respectively, and roof supporting (45) lower end is equipped with one group
It samples driving device (42), the movable end of sampling driving device (42) is fixedly connected with one group of soil sample cylinder (43), institute
It is interior in the sampling shell (41) to state soil sample cylinder (43) setting, soil sample cylinder (43) top be machined with two groups it is symmetrical
The lower material through hole (431) being arranged, the soil sample cylinder (43) are internally provided with one group of blanking plate (432), the blanking plate
(432) it is fixedly connected by two groups of reset springs (433) with soil sample cylinder (43) top, the soil sample cylinder (43)
Top is provided with two groups of blanking push plates (46), and the blanking push plate (46), which is fixed by the connecting rod, to be arranged in the sampling shell
(41) top, sampling shell (41) middle part outer end are machined with external screw thread, are arranged on sampling shell (41) external screw thread
Elevating screw thread set (47), the elevating screw thread set (47) are circumferentially equidistantly welded with four groups of support rods (48), support described in every group
Bar (48) lower end is provided with one group of support base (44).
2. a kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sampling driving device
It (42) include one group of drive shell (421), drive shell (421) top is fixedly connected with the roof supporting (45), institute
It states drive shell (421) to be internally provided with driving motor (422), the main shaft of the driving motor (422) passes through shaft coupling and one
Group driving lead screw (423) is fixedly connected, and the driving lead screw (423) outer end set is provided with one group and the driving lead screw (423)
Matched ball-screw nut, the ball-screw nut outer end set are provided with driving slide (424), the driving slide
(424) it is machined with four groups of mobile through-holes on, is provided with four and the mobile matched shifting of through-hole in the drive shell (421)
Dynamic guide rail (425), the driving slide (424) are arranged on the moving guide rail (425), driving slide (424) lower end
It being fixedly connected with one group of lifting drive rod (426), the lifting drive rod (426) is set in driving lead screw (423) outer end,
The lifting drive rod (426) lower end is fixedly connected with the soil sample cylinder (43).
3. a kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lifting support frame
It (3) include one group of fixing and mounting bracket (31), fixing and mounting bracket (31) lower end is welded on sampling car body (1) upper end, institute
It states in fixing and mounting bracket (31) and is provided with one group of lifting electric putter (32), the movable end of the lifting electric putter (32) and institute
Roof supporting (45) is stated to be fixedly connected.
4. a kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sample apparatus for temporary storage
It (5) include one group of driving roller (51) and one group of driven roller (52), the driving roller (51) and the driven roller (52)
It is arranged on sampling car body (1) lower end surface by mounting bracket, the main shaft of driving roller (51) passes through retarder
It being connect with a series cylinder driving motor, the drum drive motor is arranged by electric machine support in sampling car body (1) lower end,
It is machined with two groups of driving cogs on the driving roller (51) and the driven roller (52), is arranged in the driving roller (51)
On two groups of driving cogs and the driven roller (52) on two groups of driving cogs position correspond to each other, setting the driving rolling
Pass through driving chain (53) respectively between two groups of driving cogs on two groups of driving cogs and the driven roller (52) on cylinder (51)
It connects, there is several groups temporary storage platform (54) spaced set between two groups of driving chains (53), the temporary storage platform (54)
On be machined with one group temporary slot (55), one group of mounting platform (56) is plugged in the temporary slot (55), the installation is flat
One group temporary shell (57) are provided on platform (56).
5. a kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: all temporary storage platforms
(54) spacing between is greater than the diameter of sampling shell (41).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821746140.3U CN209022820U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821746140.3U CN209022820U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle |
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CN209022820U true CN209022820U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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CN201821746140.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209022820U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of high pollution Soils In The Region sampling vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112485039A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-03-12 | 湖北省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Surface soil multi-point continuous automatic sampling equipment and method |
CN112816254A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-05-18 | 王晨奇 | Soil pollution administers and restores soil sampling device for inspection |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821746140.3U patent/CN209022820U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112485039A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-03-12 | 湖北省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Surface soil multi-point continuous automatic sampling equipment and method |
CN112485039B (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2024-03-12 | 湖北省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Multi-point continuous automatic sampling equipment and method for surface soil |
CN112816254A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-05-18 | 王晨奇 | Soil pollution administers and restores soil sampling device for inspection |
CN112816254B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-12-09 | 中化学土木工程有限公司 | Soil pollution administers and restores soil sampling device for inspection |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190625 Termination date: 20191026 |