SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a use transfer device after silicon chip polishing especially is applicable to the temporary storage to the silicon chip after the polishing, has solved the silicon chip and has placed unstable, unable sustainable ground circulation when the polishing is downloaded and keep in, and the polishing and rinse the technical problem that linkage nature is low.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
the utility model provides a silicon chip uses transfer device after polishing, including the standing groove that carries water liquid and be equipped with on the standing groove:
the bearing assembly is used for supporting the silicon wafer;
and a liquid spraying assembly for spraying liquid to the single side of the silicon wafer;
the bearing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the placing groove and enables the silicon wafer to be arranged in a suspended mode, and the bearing assembly drives the silicon wafer to adjust the position along the height direction of the silicon wafer;
the liquid spraying assembly penetrates through the placing groove and is arranged in a circumscribed circle of the graph formed by the surrounding of the bearing assembly;
the bearing component is in contact with the outer wall surface of the silicon wafer, the plane of one side, close to the placing groove, of the silicon wafer is located at the position of the water level in the placing groove, and the bearing component supports the silicon wafer to ascend so as to leave the transfer device.
Furthermore, the bearing component is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the placing groove, and comprises a plurality of bearing parts arranged at intervals, fixing parts which are arranged by the bearing parts in a penetrating mode and used for fixing the bearing parts, and an outer circle which is connected with the bearing parts and is encircled into a graph is arranged concentrically with the placing groove.
Further, the carrier comprises an upper section and a lower section which are integrally connected, and at least the upper section is a cone, and the large-diameter surface of the upper section is connected with the lower section.
Furthermore, the distance between the top ends of the upper sections is greater than the diameter of the silicon wafer, and the distance between the inner side walls of the lower end surfaces of the upper sections is less than the diameter of the silicon wafer.
Preferably, the lower section part is a cylinder, and the upper end surface of the cylinder is matched with the lower end surface of the upper section part.
Preferably, the fixing piece is of a circular structure and is detachably connected with the placing groove.
Further, the bearing component comprises at least three bearing parts.
Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises six bearing pieces which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the diameter of the placing groove in two groups; and the two outer carriers in each set are symmetrically arranged with respect to the middle carrier.
Furthermore, the liquid spraying assembly at least comprises a liquid spraying hole positioned below the circle center of the silicon wafer.
Further, the liquid spraying assembly also comprises the liquid spraying hole which is arranged at one side close to the outer edge of the silicon wafer; the outermost side of the bearing piece is provided with the liquid spraying hole in a staggered manner; and all the liquid spraying holes are positioned on the same radius or diameter of the silicon wafer.
Compared with the prior art, the transfer device designed by the utility model is mainly used for transferring and temporarily storing the polished silicon wafers, so that the silicon wafers can be stably placed, the front surfaces of the polished silicon wafers, namely the silicon wafer planes close to one side of the placing groove, are not contacted by any bearing piece, and the placing positions of the silicon wafers can be adjusted to be suitable for height setting with different requirements; meanwhile, the contact of liquid flow to the silicon wafer plane close to one side of the placing groove is reduced to the maximum extent; the polished silicon wafer can be continuously circulated and temporarily stored, energy waste is avoided, linkage of polishing and cleaning is improved, and production efficiency is improved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment provides a transfer device for polishing a silicon wafer, as shown in fig. 1, comprising a placing tank 10 loaded with water liquid for storing water to keep the polishing surface of the silicon wafer 40 wet when placed in a water liquid environment; a bearing assembly 20 for supporting the silicon wafer 40 and a liquid spraying assembly 30 for spraying liquid to a single side of the silicon wafer 40 are also arranged on the placing groove 10; the bearing component 20 is arranged at the inner side of the placing groove 10 and enables the silicon wafer 40 to be suspended, and the bearing component 20 drives the silicon wafer 40 to adjust the position along the height direction; the liquid spraying assembly 30 penetrates through the placing groove 10 and is arranged in a circumscribed circle of a figure enclosed by the bearing assembly 20; the bearing component 20 is contacted with the outer wall surface of the silicon wafer 40, and the plane of the silicon wafer 40 close to one side of the placing groove 10 is positioned at the water liquid level in the placing groove 10, and the bearing component 20 supports the silicon wafer 40 to ascend so as to leave the transfer device. Meanwhile, the liquid stream ejected from the liquid ejection assembly 30 overflows toward a portion of the silicon wafer 40 near the flat surface of the side of the placement groove 10. In operation, the polishing manipulator always adsorbs the back of the silicon wafer and enables the front of the silicon wafer 40 to face downwards and be suspended right above the polishing machine, so that the front of the silicon wafer 40 is polished, the polished silicon wafer 40 is directly placed on the bearing component 20 on the placing groove 10 by the polishing manipulator, so that the silicon wafer 40 is suspended and temporarily stored in a downloading and transferring device provided with water liquid for temporary storage, and the manipulator in the next working procedure takes away the silicon wafer 40 for cleaning; and meanwhile, the polishing manipulator returns to continue to operate the next group of silicon wafers 40 to be polished for polishing. In the process that the polished silicon wafer 40 is placed in the transfer device loaded with water liquid, the height of the silicon wafer 40 can be adjusted by controlling the height of the bearing component 20, so that the polished surface of the silicon wafer 40 is always in a wet environment of the water liquid and isolated from the outside air, and meanwhile, the requirements of different required silicon wafer heights can be met; meanwhile, the liquid flow from the liquid spraying component 30 can be reduced to the maximum extent to contact the silicon chip plane close to one side of the placing groove; and the polished silicon wafer 40 can continuously flow, rotate and temporarily store, thereby avoiding the waste of energy sources such as water, electricity and the like, simultaneously improving the linkage of polishing and cleaning machines and improving the generation efficiency.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the placing groove 10 is a groove body with a circular structure, and the upper end of the groove body is provided with an opening for storing water so that the polished surface of the silicon wafer 40 is placed in the water tank; which has a diameter greater than the diameter of the silicon wafer 40. The bearing component 20 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the placing groove 10, and comprises a plurality of bearing parts 21 arranged at intervals and fixing parts 22 which are arranged by the bearing parts 21 in a penetrating manner and used for fixing the bearing parts 21, wherein the outer circle which is connected with the bearing parts 21 and forms a figure is concentric with the placing groove 10, and the outer circle and the placed silicon wafer 40 are concentric, so that the structure is simple, and the processing is easy.
Further, the carrier 21 includes an upper section and a lower section integrally connected to each other, at least the upper section is a cone, and a large diameter surface of the upper section is connected to the lower section. The distance between the top ends of the two upper sections is greater than the diameter of the silicon wafer 40, and the distance between the inner side walls of the lower end surfaces of the two corresponding upper sections is less than the diameter of the silicon wafer 40. Therefore, the silicon wafer 40 is arranged in the upper section in a covered mode, namely the side wall surface of the silicon wafer 40 is in contact with the inner side wall of the upper section of each bearing piece 21, namely the silicon wafer is arranged on the circumscribed circle of the figure surrounded by the bearing pieces 21 in a suspended mode, the front surface of the stock 40 to be polished is not in contact with any bearing piece 21, the front surface polishing surface is not polluted by the outside, the polishing quality is guaranteed, the temporarily-arranged silicon wafer 40 is rapidly moved into the next cleaning procedure, and the linkage of polishing and cleaning is improved.
Preferably, the lower section of the carrier 21 is a cylinder, and the upper end surface of the cylinder is matched with the lower end surface of the upper section. Of course, the supporting member 21 may also have other structures, such as a truncated cone or a polygonal column, and no matter the lower section has any structure, the area of the upper end surface needs to be smaller than or equal to the area of the lower end surface, so as to improve the placing stability of the supporting member 21, and the upper end surface of the lower section is integrally connected with the lower end surface of the upper section.
Preferably, the fixing member 22 has a circular structure and is detachably coupled to the standing groove 10. The diameter of the fixing frame 22 is larger than that of the carrier 21, and the fixing frame 22 and the carrier 21 are coaxially arranged. The fixing frame 22 further stabilizes the stability of the bearing member 21 and improves the strength of the connection between the bearing assembly 20 and the placement groove 10. The fixing member 22 is fixed on the placing groove 10, and the bearing member 21 penetrates through the fixing member 22 under the control of an external force and can move up and down along the thickness of the fixing frame 22, so as to adjust the height position of the suspended silicon wafer 40 to meet the requirements of placing at different heights.
Further, the carrier assembly 20 comprises at least three carriers 21, which are uniformly arranged, as shown in fig. 2. The carrier 21 is arranged to form a regular triangle with a stable structure, and the silicon wafers 40 are respectively contacted with the upper section of the carrier 21, so that the silicon wafers 40 are stably suspended.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, another structure of the carrying assembly 20 includes six carrying members 21, and the six carrying members 21 are divided into two groups and symmetrically disposed on both sides of the diameter of the placing slot 10; and the two outer carriers 21 of each group are arranged symmetrically with respect to the centrally located carrier 21. Each point of the structure contacting the silicon wafer 40 is symmetrically arranged relative to the diameter of the placing groove 10, that is, two groups of reserved operating spaces are symmetrically arranged with a certain gap between the two groups along the two sides of the diameter of the placing groove 10, so that the subsequent cleaning manipulator can take away the silicon wafer 40.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the liquid ejecting assembly 30 includes a liquid ejecting hole 31, the liquid ejecting hole 31 is disposed right under the silicon wafer 40, and the liquid ejecting hole 31 is disposed at a center of the silicon wafer 40. The solution overflowing from the centrally-arranged liquid spraying hole 31 can keep the front surface of the silicon wafer 40 wet, even if the front surface of the silicon wafer 40 is still in the humid air, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the polished front surface of the silicon wafer 40.
Further, the liquid ejection assembly 30 further includes a liquid ejection hole 31 provided near the outer edge of the silicon wafer 40, that is, a liquid ejection hole 31 may also be provided near the outer end of the radius, as shown in fig. 5; or two liquid spray holes 31 are arranged near the two ends of the diameter, as shown in fig. 2 and 3; the outermost liquid spray holes 31 are arranged in a staggered manner with the bearing member 21; and the liquid spray holes 31 are all located on a radius of the silicon wafer 40. If there are other locations for the liquid ejection holes 31, it is preferable that all of the liquid ejection holes 31 are located on the same diameter or radius of the wafer 40. Not only is the processing facilitated, but also all overflowing liquid flow can be diffused to the two sides in the same direction from the same side, so that the front surface, namely the polishing surface, of the silicon wafer 40 is always in a humid environment, and the front surface of the silicon wafer 40 is kept humid.
Preferably, in this embodiment, all the liquid ejecting holes 31 have the same structure, and may be circular, triangular, or polygonal, so that all the liquid streams ejected from the liquid ejecting holes 31 have the same speed and size, so as to ensure that the front surface of the silicon wafer 40 is surrounded by the humid air, and to minimize the contact between the front surface of the silicon wafer 40 and the liquid streams.
The transfer device designed by the utility model is mainly used for temporarily storing the polished silicon wafers in the water tank and stably placing the polished silicon wafers, the front surfaces of the polished silicon wafers, namely the silicon wafer planes close to one side of the placing tank, are not contacted by any bearing piece, and the placing positions of the silicon wafers can be adjusted to be suitable for height setting with different requirements; the front surface of the silicon wafer, namely the polishing surface, is always in a moist environment, so that the front surface of the silicon wafer is kept moist, and subsequent cleaning is facilitated; meanwhile, the contact of liquid flow to the silicon wafer plane close to one side of the placing groove is reduced to the maximum extent; the polished silicon wafer can be continuously circulated and temporarily stored, energy waste is avoided, linkage of polishing and cleaning is improved, and production efficiency is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, and the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.