CN214164174U - Double-connected briquetting machine - Google Patents
Double-connected briquetting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214164174U CN214164174U CN202020649393.XU CN202020649393U CN214164174U CN 214164174 U CN214164174 U CN 214164174U CN 202020649393 U CN202020649393 U CN 202020649393U CN 214164174 U CN214164174 U CN 214164174U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- compression chambers
- compression
- tank
- water tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 there is electricity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model provides a double-link briquetting machine, it is parallel horizontal with two hydraulic cylinder of the same model, the pole chamber hydraulic fluid port that has of two hydro-cylinders establishes ties, the front mounted pressure of two hydro-cylinder heads is arranged, pull the striker plate on the pressure row, two are arranged in front of respectively two independent compression chambers, be cooling water tank between two compression chambers, two preceding difference of compression chamber are two cone type tunnels, install the board that turns over above the awl way additional, there is the pressure spring above turning over the board, be the workbin of sharing above two compression chambers, hydraulic tank above the cooling water tank, the hydraulic tank upper cover becomes circular-arcly, the middle part of workbin upper cover sets up the feed inlet, the feed inlet installation turns to the carousel, the flange that turns to the carousel can with the ejection of compact drum sealing connection of material loading machinery.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a living beings powder briquetting machine especially relates to and discloses a bicontinuous briquetting machine.
Background
At present, the known biomass powder particle briquetting machines extrude and clamp the same material in sequence from different directions by two hydraulic cylinders, and then push out the pressed material blocks from an outlet by the other hydraulic cylinder; the feed inlets thereof are all open; the water tank pump for hydraulic cooling and the power are also required to be separately disposed in the work site. The structure causes the briquetting machine to have large volume, special shape, difficult movement, water and electricity in an operation field and serious dust pollution during operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior biomass powder particle briquetting machine has large volume, special shape and difficult movement, the operation place will have water, there is electricity, dust pollution is not enough during the operation seriously etc, the utility model provides a doublet briquetting machine, it is parallel horizontal with two hydraulic cylinder of the same model, the pole chamber hydraulic fluid port that has of two hydro-cylinders is established ties, the front mounted of two hydro-cylinder heads is arranged, pull the striker plate on the pressure is arranged, two preceding difference that are arranged are two independent compression chambers, be cooling water tank between two compression chambers, two preceding difference of compression chamber are two tapered tunnels, install additional above the awl way and turn over the board, there is the pressure spring above turning over the board, the workbin that is shared above two compression chambers, cooling water tank's the higher authority is hydraulic tank, the hydraulic tank upper cover becomes circular-arcly, the middle part of workbin upper cover sets up the feed inlet, the feed inlet installation turns to the carousel, the flange that turns to the carousel can with the ejection of compact drum sealing connection of material loading machinery.
The utility model provides a scheme that its technical problem took is: 1. a square groove with a bottom is made of a thick iron plate, the inside of the square groove is divided into three rectangular small grooves by two thick plates parallel to side plates of the square groove, the small groove in the middle is covered by the iron plate, the inside is prevented from leaking and is used as a water tank (or an oil tank), an oil tank (or the water tank) is fixed on the water tank, and the upper cover of the oil tank is in an arc shape, so that materials can slide conveniently. 2. The small grooves on two sides are used as independent compression chambers, the upper openings of the compression chambers are opened so as to fall into materials, and the small end surfaces on two sides of the two compression chambers: one is made into a hollow flange and is fixedly connected with the conical tunnel; the middle of the small end surface at the other side is provided with a hole and is made into a flange for installing and fixing the compression oil cylinder. 3. The four side plates of the large square groove are heightened by thin iron plates, the height of the side plates exceeds the arc top of the oil tank, the periphery in the tank is sealed, and the side plates are used as a material tank; the compression chamber, the water tank and the oil tank are enclosed in the material box by the material box, a sealing cover is added on the material box, the middle part of the sealing cover is provided with a hole, a feeding turntable is arranged, the edge of the turntable is provided with a flange and is in sealing connection with a discharging cylinder of a feeding machine, and the middle of the turntable is hollow and is used for materials to fall into the material box; the water tank and the oil tank respectively have one end surface extending out of the water tank and are used for installing a water filling port and an oil filling port. 4. The two compression oil cylinders are the same in model and are arranged on the small end face of one side of the two compression chambers in parallel, and oil ports of the two rod cavities of the two compression oil cylinders are connected by an oil pipe and are used as oil outlets; the oil ports of the two rodless cavities are respectively connected with an A, B port of the hydraulic reversing valve by oil pipes and are used as oil inlets. 5. The two compression chambers are same in structural size, a proper opening is formed above the conical tunnel installed at the outlet of the two compression chambers, a turning plate is installed on one side, close to the compression chambers, of the opening through a hinge, proper positions on two side plates of the conical tunnel below the opening are welded, lug plates with holes in the middle are welded, a strip-shaped steel plate with enough strength is used as a fixing plate, a pressure spring is fixed at the middle part of the fixing plate through screws, through holes are formed in two ends of a steel bar used as the fixing plate, the through holes are matched with the lug plate through holes in an up-and-down mode at intervals, the pressure spring faces downwards, the through holes with matched two ends are strung up and down through bolts and are locked through nuts, and therefore a door bridge with adjustable height is formed above the turning plate. 6. The narrow end of the conical tunnel and a section of square cylinder form a whole body for forming and bagging a pressed block for extrusion.
The utility model has the advantages that: the size is small, the weight is light, the appearance is neat, the vehicle-mounted self-walking can be carried, and the transition can be carried out by traction; a water pump with a cooling water tank can be used for selecting an operation site at will; the connection of the feed port of the feed box and the outlet of the feeding mechanism is sealed, so that dust pollution is avoided, and meanwhile, free feeding around the briquetting machine can be realized; especially, under the condition of the same efficiency, the volume and the weight of the whole machine are reduced by one third, and the power is reduced by nearly one half.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a side view cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a rear sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. compression oil cylinders a, 2, striker plates a, 3, an oil filling opening of a hydraulic oil tank, 4, a feed opening turntable, 5, a material box, 6, a water filling opening of a cooling water tank, 7, compression spring fixing plates a, 8, compression springs a, 9, turning plates a, 10, briquetting outlets a, 11, compression chambers a, 12, the hydraulic oil tank, 13, pressure rows a, 14, a briquetting machine underframe, 15, a hydraulic reversing valve, 16, a hydraulic oil pipe, 17, oil inlets of the compression oil cylinders a, 18, oil inlets of the compression oil cylinders b, 19, the compression oil cylinders b, 20, oil outlets of the compression oil cylinders b, 21, pressure rows b, 22, compression chambers b, 23, conical tunnel openings b, 24, compression spring fixing plates b, 25, compression springs b, 26, briquetting outlets b, 27, conical tunnels a, 28, a feed openings, 29, oil outlets of the compression oil cylinders a, 30, fixing flanges of the compression oil cylinders a, 31, the cooling water tank, 32 and fixing flanges of the compression oil cylinders b, 33. compression spring fixing bolts a and 34, compression spring fixing bolts b and 35, turning plates b and 36, lug plates a and 37 and lug plate b.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1: in the figures 2 and 3, the material enters the feed box (5) through the feed port (28) and slides into the compression chamber a (11) and the compression chamber b (22) through the arc top cover of the hydraulic oil tank (12); the discharging cylinder of the feeding machine can turn 360 degrees along with the feed inlet turntable (4) in a sealed state.
Example 2: in fig. 2, the briquetting machine is in an initial operation state, the piston rod of the compression cylinder a (1) is fully extended, and the pressure row a (13) reaches the widest part of the conical tunnel a (27); the piston rod of the compression cylinder b (19) is fully retracted, and the pressure row b (21) is retracted to the dead point. At this time, the compression chamber b (22) is filled with the material.
Example 3: in the figures 2, 4 and 1, under the action of a hydraulic reversing valve (15), high-pressure oil enters a rodless cavity through an oil inlet (18) of a compression oil cylinder b, a pressure discharge b (21) is pushed to push a material falling into a compression chamber b (22) into a conical tunnel b (23), the tunnel is gradually narrowed, and a turning plate b (35) enables the material to have great resistance through the tunnel under the action of a pressure spring b (25), so that the material is pushed out from a briquetting outlet b (26) after being compressed, and the compression density of a briquetting can be adjusted by adjusting bolts (34) at two ends of a pressure spring fixing plate.
Example 4: in the figures 2 and 1, when the pressure bar b (21) is pushed forward, the hydraulic oil in the rod cavity of the compression cylinder b (19) enters the rod cavity of the compression cylinder a (1) through the oil outlet b (20) and the oil pipe (16) of the compression cylinder b and the oil outlet a (29) of the compression cylinder a, so that the pressure bar a (13) retreats while the pressure bar b (21) advances, the baffle plate a (2) is opened, the material in the bin slides down and enters the compression chamber a (11), when the pressure bar b (21) is pushed forward to the dead point, the pressure bar a (13) retreats to the dead point, the compression chamber a (11) is full of material, the high-pressure oil is reversed under the action of the hydraulic reversing valve (15), the high-pressure oil enters the rodless cavity of the compression cylinder a (1) through the oil inlet (17) of the compression cylinder a, the pressure bar a (13) starts to advance, and the material is pushed into and passes through the conical tunnel a (27) and the flap a (9), compressed into a briquette and pushed out through a briquette outlet a (10). So two compression oil cylinders push two pressure rows, the two compression chambers are pushed and pressed repeatedly in a staggered manner, and materials continuously pass through the two conical tunnels and the turning plate, are compressed and formed, and are pushed out from the two pressing block outlets respectively.
Claims (7)
1. A double-connection briquetting machine is characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder comprises two hydraulic cylinders of the same type which are arranged horizontally in parallel, rod cavities of the two hydraulic cylinders are connected in series, a pressure bar is arranged in front of the heads of the two hydraulic cylinders, a material baffle plate is dragged on the pressure bar, two independent compression chambers are respectively arranged in front of the two pressure bars, a cooling water tank is arranged between the two compression chambers, two conical tunnels are respectively arranged in front of the two compression chambers, a turnover plate is additionally arranged on a conical channel, a pressure spring is arranged on the turnover plate, a shared material box is arranged on the two compression chambers, a hydraulic oil tank is arranged on the cooling water tank, the upper cover of the hydraulic oil tank is in a circular arc shape, a feed inlet is arranged in the middle of the upper cover of the material box, a steering turntable is arranged on the feed inlet, and a flange of the steering turntable can be in sealing connection with a discharge cylinder of a feeding machine.
2. The twin block press according to claim 1, wherein: a square groove with a bottom is made of a thick iron plate, the inside of the square groove is divided into three rectangular small grooves by two thick plates parallel to side plates of the square groove, the small groove in the middle is covered by the iron plate, the inside is prevented from leaking and is used as a water tank (shown in the attached figure 4 in the specification), an oil tank (shown in the attached figure 4 in the specification) is further fixed on the water tank, and the upper cover of the oil tank is in an arc shape so as to facilitate the sliding of materials.
3. The twin block press according to claim 1, wherein: the small grooves on two sides are used as independent compression chambers, the upper openings of the compression chambers are opened so as to fall into materials, and the small end surfaces on two sides of the two compression chambers: one is made into a hollow flange and is fixedly connected with the conical tunnel; the middle of the small end surface at the other side is provided with a hole and is made into a flange for installing and fixing the compression oil cylinder.
4. The twin block press according to claim 1, wherein: the four side plates of the large square groove are heightened by thin iron plates, the height of the side plates exceeds the arc top of the oil tank, the periphery in the tank is sealed, and the side plates are used as a material tank; the compression chamber, the water tank and the oil tank are enclosed in the material box by the material box, a sealing cover is added on the material box, the middle part of the sealing cover is provided with a hole, a feeding turntable is arranged, the edge of the turntable is provided with a flange and is in sealing connection with a discharging cylinder of a feeding machine, and the middle of the turntable is hollow and is used for materials to fall into the material box; the water tank and the oil tank respectively have one end surface extending out of the water tank and are used for installing a water filling port and an oil filling port.
5. The twin block press according to claim 1, wherein: the two compression oil cylinders are the same in model and are arranged on the small end face of one side of the two compression chambers in parallel, and oil ports of the two rod cavities of the two compression oil cylinders are connected by an oil pipe and are used as oil outlets; the oil ports of the two rodless cavities are respectively connected with an A, B port of the hydraulic reversing valve by oil pipes and are used as oil inlets.
6. The twin block press according to claim 1, wherein: the two compression chambers are same in structural size, a proper opening is formed above the conical tunnel installed at the outlet of the two compression chambers, a turning plate is installed on one side, close to the compression chambers, of the opening through a hinge, proper positions on two side plates of the conical tunnel below the opening are welded, lug plates with holes in the middle are welded, a strip-shaped steel plate with enough strength is used as a fixing plate, a pressure spring is fixed at the middle part of the fixing plate through screws, through holes are formed in two ends of a steel bar used as the fixing plate, the through holes are matched with the lug plate through holes in an up-and-down mode at intervals, the pressure spring faces downwards, the through holes with matched two ends are strung up and down through bolts and are locked through nuts, and therefore a door bridge with adjustable height is formed above the turning plate.
7. The twin block press according to claim 1, wherein: the narrow end of the conical tunnel and a section of square cylinder form a whole body for forming and bagging a pressed block for extrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020649393.XU CN214164174U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Double-connected briquetting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020649393.XU CN214164174U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Double-connected briquetting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214164174U true CN214164174U (en) | 2021-09-10 |
Family
ID=77589337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020649393.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214164174U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Double-connected briquetting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214164174U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-23 CN CN202020649393.XU patent/CN214164174U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210910 |