CN214160467U

CN214160467U - Preprocessing device for building material

Info

Publication number: CN214160467U
Application number: CN202120061501.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪渝
Original assignee: Guizhou Polytechnic Of Construction
Current assignee: Guizhou Polytechnic Of Construction
Priority date: 2021-01-11
Filing date: 2021-01-11
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preprocessing device for building material, including handling the case, down the hopper and rolling the case, handle four angular position departments of bottom end of the case and all install the bracing piece, bracing piece bottom intermediate position department has all cup jointed the shock absorber post, the supporting seat is installed to the shock absorber post bottom, supporting baseplate is installed to the supporting seat bottom, handle top of the case intermediate position department and install the case of rolling, roll top of the case intermediate position department and install down the hopper, roll inside middle both sides position department of incasement portion and all install the wheel of rolling through the rotation axis, handle bottom of the case intermediate position department and install the discharge gate, handle inside of the case intermediate position department and install the dashpot, dashpot internal surface mounting has the sieve flitch. The utility model provides a current device directly stir the raw materials and mix, do not carry out the preliminary treatment to the raw materials, the raw materials is inside to contain impurity more, and partial granule is great, influences construction quality's problem, has improved construction's engineering quality.

Description

Preprocessing device for building material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a preprocessing device for building material.

Background

The construction is a production movement performed by people to construct various building products in a certain space and time according to a specific design blueprint by using various building materials and mechanical equipment. The method comprises the whole production process from construction preparation, earth breaking and engineering completion acceptance. In the process, construction preparation, construction organization design and management, earthwork engineering, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, reinforcement engineering, formwork engineering, scaffold engineering, concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, masonry engineering, steel structure engineering, wood structure engineering, structure installation engineering and the like are carried out, and a plurality of building materials are required to be mixed for use during building construction.

The existing building material treatment device directly stirs and mixes raw materials, does not pretreat the raw materials, contains more impurities in the raw materials, has larger partial particles, and influences construction quality, and therefore the building material treatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a preprocessing device for building material possesses the advantage that can carry out the preliminary treatment to building material, has solved the many directness of current device and has stirred the mixture to the raw materials, does not carry out the preliminary treatment to the raw materials, and the raw materials is inside to contain impurity more, and partial granule is great, influences construction quality's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pretreatment device for building materials comprises a treatment box, a blanking hopper and a rolling box, wherein the four angular positions of the bottom end of the treatment box are provided with support rods, the middle positions of the bottom ends of the support rods are sleeved with shock-absorbing columns, the bottom ends of the shock-absorbing columns are provided with support seats, the bottom ends of the support seats are provided with support bottom plates, the middle positions of the top ends of the treatment box are provided with the rolling box, the middle positions of the top ends of the rolling box are provided with the blanking hopper, the middle two side positions inside the rolling box are provided with rolling wheels through rotating shafts, the middle position of the bottom end of the treatment box is provided with a discharge hole, the middle position inside the treatment box is provided with a buffer groove, a screening plate is arranged on the inner surface of the buffer groove, one side of the treatment box is provided with a vibration box at the position corresponding to the buffer groove, one side of, the rotation axis surface of vibration case one side is located and grinds case front surface position department and has cup jointed gear A, the rotation axis surface of waste material mouth one side is located and grinds case front surface position department and has cup jointed gear B, the rotation axis end of waste material mouth one side is located and grinds case front surface position department and installs driving motor.

Preferably, the position of the inner part of the support rod, which is located at the upper end of the shock absorption column, is provided with a shock absorption groove, and the position of the inner part of the shock absorption groove, which is located at the upper end of the shock absorption column, is provided with a shock absorption spring.

Preferably, a blanking switch is installed at the position, close to the tail end, of the blanking hopper.

Preferably, the outer surface of the sieve plate is provided with a buffer spring at the position of the gap of the buffer groove.

Preferably, a vibration motor is installed inside the vibration box, and a vibration plate is installed on one side, located on the material sieving plate, of an output shaft of the vibration motor.

Preferably, the gear A and the gear B are connected through a transmission belt.

Preferably, a screening hole is formed in the middle of the inside of the screening plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a be located damping column upper end position department inside the damping tank and set up damping spring, reach the effect of buffering vibration power, all set up the bracing piece handling four angular position departments of bottom of the case end, all set up the damping column in bracing piece bottom intermediate position department, be located damping column upper end position department inside the bracing piece and set up the damping tank to solve processing apparatus when handling, the vibrational force is great, the not good problem of stability in use has improved the utility model discloses a stability.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the sieve flitch at the dashpot internal surface, reach the effect of screening the raw materials, set up the sieve material hole in sieve inside intermediate position department of flitch, be located dashpot clearance position department at sieve flitch surface and set up buffer spring to it is more to solve the inside impurity that contains of raw materials, and partial granule is great, and the raw materials is not through screening, influences the problem of construction quality, has improved the engineering quality of construction.

3. The utility model discloses a position department all sets up the rolling wheel through the rotation axis in the middle of rolling incasement portion, reach the effect of rolling to the raw materials, the rotation axis surface in vibration case one side is located and rolls case front surface position department and sets up gear A, the rotation axis surface in waste material mouth one side is located and rolls case front surface position department and sets up gear B, the rotation axis end in waste material mouth one side is located and rolls case front surface position department and sets up driving motor, gather the manifold block with the solution material, influence the mixed problem of follow-up processing, construction's engineering quality has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the material sieving plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of C in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the rolling box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a treatment tank; 3. a vibration box; 4. feeding a hopper; 5. a blanking switch; 6. rolling the box; 7. a waste material port; 8. a support bar; 9. a discharge port; 10. a support base plate; 11. a gear A; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a gear B; 14. a drive motor; 15. a transmission belt; 16. a rolling wheel; 17. a material sieving plate; 18. a damping spring; 19. a damping groove; 20. a shock-absorbing post; 21. a buffer tank; 22. a buffer spring; 23. sieving holes; 24. a vibrating plate; 25. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a pretreatment device for building materials: a pre-processing device for building materials comprises a processing box 2, a discharging hopper 4 and a rolling box 6, wherein supporting rods 8 are arranged at four angular positions at the bottom end of the processing box 2, a damping groove 19 is arranged at the position, located at the upper end of a damping column 20, inside the supporting rods 8, a damping spring 18 is arranged at the position, located at the upper end of the damping column 20, inside the damping groove 19 for buffering vibration impact force and increasing the stability of the utility model, the damping column 20 is sleeved at the middle position at the bottom end of the supporting rods 8, a supporting seat 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the damping column 20, a supporting base plate 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting seat 1, the rolling box 6 is arranged at the middle position at the top end of the processing box 2, the discharging hopper 4 is arranged at the middle position at the top end of the rolling box 6, a discharging switch 5 is arranged at the position, close to the tail end, for adjusting the discharging speed, rolling wheels 16 are arranged at the positions at the middle two sides inside the rolling box 6 through a rotating shaft 12, handle 2 bottom intermediate position departments of case and install discharge gate 9, handle 2 inside intermediate position departments of case and install dashpot 21, dashpot 21 internal surface mounting has sieve flitch 17, it locates to install vibrating bin 3 to be located dashpot 21 corresponding position to handle 2 one side, it locates to install waste gate 7 to handle 3 one side of vibrating bin to be located sieve flitch 17 intermediate position department of case 2 deviating from, the 12 surfaces of rotation axis of vibrating bin one side is located grinding 6 front surface position departments of case and has cup jointed gear A11, the 12 surfaces of rotation axis of waste gate 7 one side is located grinding 6 front surface position departments and has cup jointed gear B13, gear A11 passes through drive belt 15 with gear B13 and is connected, be convenient for pass through driving motor 14, it rotates to drive grinding wheel 16, driving motor 14 is installed to the 12 terminal positions of rotation axis of waste gate 7 one side in grinding 6 front surface position departments.

Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution of a pretreatment device for building materials: a pretreatment device for building materials comprises a treatment box 2, a blanking hopper 4 and a rolling box 6, wherein supporting rods 8 are arranged at four angular positions at the bottom end of the treatment box 2, shock-absorbing columns 20 are sleeved at the middle positions of the bottom ends of the supporting rods 8, a supporting seat 1 is arranged at the bottom ends of the shock-absorbing columns 20, a supporting base plate 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting seat 1, the rolling box 6 is arranged at the middle position at the top end of the treatment box 2, the blanking hopper 4 is arranged at the middle position at the top end of the rolling box 6, rolling wheels 16 are arranged at the middle two side positions in the rolling box 6 through a rotating shaft 12 and are used for rolling raw materials, a discharge port 9 is arranged at the middle position at the bottom end of the treatment box 2, a buffer groove 21 is arranged at the middle position in the treatment box 2, a buffer spring 22 is arranged at the gap position of the outer surface of the sieve plate 17 in the buffer groove 21, a sieve plate 17 is arranged on the inner surface of the buffer groove 21, sieve holes 23 are arranged at the middle position in the sieve plate 17, handle 2 one side of case and be located 21 corresponding position departments of dashpot and install vibrating

bin

3, 3 internally mounted of vibrating bin has vibrating motor 25, vibrating motor 25 output shaft is located sieve flitch 17 one side and installs vibration board 24, for vibrating sieve flitch 17, the rapid processing material, handle case 2 and deviate from 3 one side of vibrating bin and be located sieve flitch 17 intermediate position departments and install waste material mouth 7, surface department has cup jointed gear A11 before the rotation axis 12 surface of vibrating bin 3 one side is located grinding case 6, surface department has cup jointed gear B13 before the rotation axis 12 surface of waste material mouth 7 one side is located grinding case 6, surface department installs driving motor 14 before the rotation axis 12 end of waste material mouth 7 one side is located grinding case 6.

The working principle is as follows: will the utility model discloses after installing, pour building materials into lower hopper 4, after adjusting unloading speed through unloading switch 5, through driving motor 14, gear B13 and drive belt 15, drive gear A11 and rotate, thereby drive both sides rolling wheel 16 and roll the raw materials, the raw materials after finishing rolling falls into 2 inside sieve flitchs 17 tops of processing case, start vibrating motor 25, drive the vibration board 24 vibration through vibrating motor 25, carry out the preliminary treatment to the raw materials fast, qualified raw materials after the processing passes through discharge gate 9 and discharges, the waste material passes through waste material mouth 7 and discharges, when handling simultaneously, through shock absorber 20 and damping spring 18, the buffering the utility model discloses a vibrational force increases the utility model discloses a stability, to this moment, this equipment work flow is accomplished.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device for building material, is including handling case (2), lower hopper (4) and rolling case (6), its characterized in that: handle case (2) bottom four angles position department and all install bracing piece (8), bracing piece (8) bottom intermediate position department has all cup jointed shock attenuation post (20), supporting seat (1) is installed to shock attenuation post (20) bottom, supporting seat (10) are installed to supporting seat (1) bottom, handle case (2) top intermediate position department and install crushing case (6), crushing case (6) top intermediate position department installs hopper (4) down, crushing case (6) inside middle both sides position department all installs crushing wheel (16) through rotation axis (12), handle case (2) bottom intermediate position department and install discharge gate (9), handle case (2) inside intermediate position department and install dashpot (21), dashpot (21) internal surface mounting has sieve flitch (17), handle case (2) one side and be located dashpot (21) corresponding position department and install vibration box (3), handle case (2) and deviate from vibration case (3) one side and be located sieve flitch (17) intermediate position department and install waste material mouth (7), rotation axis (12) surface of vibration case (3) one side is located and has cup jointed gear A (11) before rolling case (6) surface position department, rotation axis (12) surface of waste material mouth (7) one side is located and has cup jointed gear B (13) before rolling case (6) surface position department, rotation axis (12) end of waste material mouth (7) one side is located and rolls case (6) front surface position department and installs driving motor (14).

2. The pretreatment device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a damping device, including bracing piece (8), bracing piece (8) are inside to be located shock attenuation post (20) upper end position department and are equipped with damping groove (19), damping groove (19) are inside to be located shock attenuation post (20) upper end position department and install damping spring (18).

3. The pretreatment device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein: and a blanking switch (5) is arranged at the position of the blanking hopper (4) close to the tail end.

4. The pretreatment device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein: and the outer surface of the sieve plate (17) is provided with a buffer spring (22) at the position of the gap of the buffer groove (21).

5. The pretreatment device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein: vibration box (3) internally mounted has vibrating motor (25), vibrating plate (24) are installed to vibrating motor (25) output shaft position in sieve flitch (17) one side.

6. The pretreatment device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein: the gear A (11) is connected with the gear B (13) through a transmission belt (15).

7. The pretreatment device for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein: and a screening hole (23) is formed in the middle position in the screening plate (17).