CN214155336U

CN214155336U - Ditching device for open-field vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN214155336U
Application number: CN202120086723.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁彦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an open field is ditching device for vegetable planting belongs to and plants technical field. The utility model provides an open field is ditching device for vegetable planting, which comprises a carriage body, automobile body top surface left side has been seted up and has been stored up the groove, it has the apron to store up the articulated of groove top, the counter weight groove has been seted up on automobile body top surface right side, the counter weight groove antetheca articulates there is the open-close plate, open-close plate antetheca left side is the longitudinal symmetry structure and has set firmly two hasps, automobile body right wall has set firmly the handrail, symmetrical structure has seted up two activity grooves around the automobile body outside is, the activity groove is the arc structure, be equipped with the ditching subassembly in the activity groove, the automobile body is inside to inlay for the position of bevel gear A upside and be equipped with the battery. The utility model discloses an opening the counter weight groove at the automobile body right-hand member, when soil is too hard, can increase weight to the counter weight inslot for the ditching subassembly is ditched in stretching into the ground, avoids the ditching subassembly because of the unable ditching of soil is too hard, leads to ditching efficiency to reduce.

Description

Ditching device for open-field vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant technical field, more specifically say, relate to an open field is ditching device for vegetable planting.

Background

The vegetables refer to plants or fungi which can be used as dishes and cooked into food, and are one of essential foods in daily diet of people. Patent document with publication number CN201820945854.0 among the prior art provides a ditching device for open field vegetable planting, the device is through setting up ditching dish and ditching jar, drive first bevel gear and second bevel gear rotation through starting first motor, make first axis of rotation drive two gyro wheels and rotate, it removes to drive the control box, start the second motor simultaneously, make the second motor drive third bevel gear and fourth bevel gear rotation, make the second axis of rotation drive two ditching dishes and rotate, make the ditching jar dig out the earth on ground, form the slot, in order to satisfy the ditching purpose, though the device beneficial effect is more, nevertheless still there are the following problems: the soil accumulated in the ditching tank for ditching can not be discharged, the ditching effect of the ditching tank is easily reduced, the ditching device is not beneficial to ditching, and the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide an open field is ditching device for vegetable planting to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

A ditching device for open field vegetable planting comprises a vehicle body, wherein an accommodating groove is formed in the left side of the top surface of the vehicle body, a cover plate is hinged above the accommodating groove, a counterweight groove is formed in the right side of the top surface of the vehicle body, a cut-off plate is hinged on the front wall of the counterweight groove, two hasps are fixedly arranged on the left side of the front wall of the cut-off plate in a vertically symmetrical structure, a handrail is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the vehicle body, two movable grooves are formed in the outer portion of the vehicle body in a front-back symmetrical structure and are in an arc structure, a ditching assembly is arranged in each movable groove and comprises a sleeve disc, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of each sleeve disc, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer portion of each sleeve disc in an annular equidistant mode, digging scoops are fixedly arranged on the outer ends of the connecting rods, a gear disc groove is, a gear disc is arranged in the fluted disc groove, a gear rail groove is arranged at the edge of the outer wall of the gear disc in an annular structure, gears are arranged at the outer side of the gear rail groove, the gears are in a conical structure, a face gear is arranged at the outer side of the gears, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the face gear, the outer end of the rotating rod penetrates through the inside of the sleeve disc and extends to the outer wall of the sleeve disc, a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged, the inner wall of the gear disc is provided with a threaded ring, the inner wall of the threaded ring is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are in a fan-shaped structure, the outer wall of each clamping block is provided with a threaded groove, two guide grooves are respectively arranged on the radiuses of two sides of the inner wall of each clamping block, a sliding cavity is formed by the clearance fit of the two guide grooves, a rotating shaft A is fixedly arranged between the two ditching assemblies, a bevel gear A is fixedly arranged at the right side inside the vehicle body at the middle part of the rotating shaft A, a motor is fixedly arranged at the right side of the vehicle body, a bevel gear B is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, and a rotating shaft B is arranged at the left side of the bevel gear B, all the cover in pivot B both ends is equipped with bevel gear C, the outside bilateral symmetry structure that is of pivot B is equipped with two pivot C, both ends all extend to the automobile body outer wall around the pivot C and set firmly the removal wheel, are located the right side pivot C middle part cover is equipped with bevel gear D, the inside position for bevel gear A upside of automobile body inlays and is equipped with the battery.

Preferably, the gear is in meshed transmission with the gear rail groove, and the gear is in meshed transmission with the face gear.

Preferably, the thread groove is in meshing transmission with the thread ring.

Preferably, the two guide grooves are in clearance fit to form a sliding fit of the sliding cavity and the guide bar.

Preferably, the bevel gear C positioned on the left side is in meshed transmission with the bevel gear D.

Preferably, the bevel gear A is in mesh transmission with the bevel gear B and the bevel gear C positioned on the left side.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses set firmly the digging spoon in the connecting rod outside, the motor rotates, drives through bevel gear B and bevel gear A meshing transmission that the digging spoon is rotatory and ditching ground, and earth is then thrown away from digging spoon both sides, and the earth of having solved the ditching jar ditching accumulates the unable exhaust problem in the ditching jar, improves the ditching effect.

2. The utility model discloses a set cover is established in pivot A outside, utilizes the meshing transmission between toothed disc and toothed disc for the set firmly the chucking is outside at pivot A, is convenient for carry out ditching interval regulation through removing the position of set on pivot A, with the demand that is applicable to different vegetables ditching intervals, improves the practicality of device.

3. The utility model discloses an opening the counter weight groove at the automobile body right-hand member, when soil is too hard, can increase weight to the counter weight inslot for the ditching subassembly is ditched in stretching into the ground, avoids the ditching subassembly because of the unable ditching of soil is too hard, leads to ditching efficiency to reduce.

4. The utility model discloses a set up at the automobile body left end and store up the groove, the during operation can put into with oneself and store up the inslot and deposit, avoids working too late, and personal article are difficult for looking for, reduces the probability of losing article, improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the left side of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right side of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inner side of the ditching assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the outer side of the ditching assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position a of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a vehicle body; 2. ditching assembly; 3. a storage battery; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft A; 6. a rotating shaft B; 7. a rotating shaft C; 101. a counterweight groove; 102. a cover plate; 103. a hasp; 104. opening and closing the board; 201. sleeving a disc; 202. a connecting rod; 203. digging a spoon; 204. a gear plate; 205. a gear track groove; 206. a thread ring; 208. a thread groove; 209. a clamping block; 210. a gear; 211. a face gear; 212. conducting bars; 213. a guide groove; 401. a bevel gear B; 501. a bevel gear A; 601. a bevel gear C; 701. a bevel gear D.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a ditching device for open field vegetable planting comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a storage groove is formed in the left side of the top surface of the vehicle body 1, a cover plate 102 is hinged above the storage groove and is convenient for isolating and protecting objects in the storage groove, a counterweight groove 101 is formed in the right side of the top surface of the vehicle body 1, a cut-off plate 104 is hinged on the front wall of the counterweight groove 101 and is convenient for cleaning heavy objects in the counterweight groove 101, two hasps 103 are fixedly arranged on the left side of the front wall of the cut-off plate 104 in an up-and-down symmetrical structure, a handrail is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the vehicle body 1, two movable grooves are formed on the outer portion of the vehicle body 1 in a front-back symmetrical structure and are in an arc structure and are convenient for preventing soil in ditching from splashing, a ditching assembly 2 is arranged in each movable groove, the ditching assembly 2 comprises a sleeve disc 201, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the sleeve disc 201, a plurality of connecting rods 202 are fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the sleeve disc 201 in an annular shape at equal intervals, a digging spoon 203 is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the connecting rods 202, a fluted disc groove is formed on the inner end of the sleeve disc 201, the inner wall of the sleeve disc 201 is provided with a plurality of guide bars 212 at equal intervals in an annular shape relative to the inner wall of the fluted disc groove, a gear disc 204 is arranged in the fluted disc groove, the edge of the outer wall of the gear disc 204 is provided with a gear rail groove 205 in an annular structure, a gear 210 is arranged on the outer side of the gear rail groove 205, the gear 210 is in a conical structure, a face gear 211 is arranged on the outer side of the gear 210, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the face gear 211, the outer end of the rotating rod penetrates through the inner part of the sleeve disc 201 to extend to the outer wall of the sleeve disc 201 and is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel, the inner wall of the gear disc 204 is provided with a threaded ring 206, the inner wall of the threaded ring 206 is provided with a plurality of fixture blocks 209, the fixture blocks 209 are in a fan-shaped structure, the outer wall of the fixture blocks 209 is provided with a threaded groove 208, the two side radiuses on the inner wall of the fixture blocks 209 are respectively provided with guide grooves 213, the two guide grooves 213 are in clearance fit to form a sliding cavity, a rotating shaft A5 is fixedly arranged between the two ditching assemblies 2, the middle of the rotating shaft A5, a motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the right side in the inner part of a bevel gear A501 1, the output of motor 4 sets firmly bevel gear B401, bevel gear B401 left side is equipped with pivot B6, pivot B6 both ends are all overlapped and are equipped with bevel gear C601, pivot B6 outside is bilateral symmetry structure and is equipped with two pivot C7, both ends all extend to automobile body 1 outer wall and have set firmly the removal wheel around the pivot C7, it is equipped with bevel gear D701 to be located right side pivot C7 middle part cover, the position of automobile body 1 inside for bevel gear A501 upside inlays and is equipped with battery 3

Specifically, the gear 210 is in meshing transmission with the gear rail groove 205, and the gear 210 is in meshing transmission with the face gear 211, so as to drive the gear plate 204 to rotate and work.

Further, the thread groove 208 is engaged with the thread ring 206 for transmission, so as to facilitate the driving of the latch 209 to contract and clamp.

Furthermore, the two guide grooves 213 are in clearance fit to form a sliding cavity in sliding fit with the guide strip 212, so that the moving track of the fixture 209 is limited.

Furthermore, the bevel gear C601 positioned on the left side is in meshed transmission with the bevel gear D701 so as to drive the movable wheel to advance.

In addition, bevel gear A501 and bevel gear B401 and be located left side bevel gear C601 all mesh transmission, are convenient for be located the left side and move the wheel and provide power.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is required to carry out ditching operation, firstly, according to the ditching spacing requirement of vegetable planting, the ditching assembly 2 is fixed in position, firstly, the rotating wheel is manually rotated anticlockwise, the face gear 211 is driven to be in meshing transmission with the gear 210 through the rotating rod, then the gear 210 is in meshing transmission with the gear rail groove 205 to further drive the gear disc 204 to rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the threaded ring 206 on the inner wall of the gear disc 204 is in meshing transmission with the threaded groove 208 on the outer part of the clamping block 209, the two guide grooves 213 are in clearance fit to form a sliding cavity in sliding fit with the guide strip 212, the clamping block 209 is driven to expand outwards to increase the diameter of the clamping interface, then the ditching assembly 2 is moved at the outer part of the rotating shaft A5, finally, the rotating wheel is rotated clockwise, the ditching assembly 2 is fixed outside the rotating shaft A5 again, after the ditching spacing of vegetable planting is adjusted, the motor 4 is started through the control mechanism, the bevel gear B401 fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 4 is in meshing transmission with the bevel gear A501, the ditching component 2 which drives the rotating shaft A5 to be sleeved outside rotates clockwise to ditch on the ground, meanwhile, the bevel gear A501 is in meshing transmission with the bevel gear C601 positioned on the right side, and then the bevel gear C601 which is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft B6 is in meshing transmission with the bevel gear D701, so that the movable wheel positioned on the left side rotates clockwise to move forwards.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an open field is ditching device for vegetable planting, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top surface of the trolley body (1) is provided with a storage groove, a cover plate (102) is hinged above the storage groove, the right side of the top surface of the trolley body (1) is provided with a counterweight groove (101), the front wall of the counterweight groove (101) is hinged with a cut-off plate (104), the left side of the front wall of the cut-off plate (104) is of an up-and-down symmetrical structure, two hasps (103) are fixedly arranged, the right wall of the trolley body (1) is fixedly provided with a handrail, the outer part of the trolley body (1) is of a front-back symmetrical structure and is provided with two movable grooves which are of an arc structure, a ditching assembly (2) is arranged in each movable groove, the ditching assembly (2) comprises a sleeve disc (201), the middle part of the sleeve disc (201) is provided with a mounting hole, the outer part of the sleeve disc (201) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (202) at equal intervals in an annular shape, the outer end of each connecting rod (202) is fixedly provided with a digging spoon (203), and the inner end of the sleeve disc (201) is provided with a fluted groove, the inner wall of the sleeve disc (201) is provided with a plurality of guide strips (212) at equal intervals relative to the position of the inner wall of the fluted disc groove, the fluted disc groove is internally provided with a gear disc (204), the edge of the outer wall of the gear disc (204) is provided with a gear rail groove (205) in an annular structure, the outer side of the gear rail groove (205) is provided with a gear (210), the gear (210) is in a conical structure, the outer side of the gear (210) is provided with a face gear (211), the middle part of the face gear (211) is provided with a rotating rod, the outer end of the rotating rod penetrates through the inner part of the sleeve disc (201) and extends to the outer wall of the sleeve disc (201) and is provided with a rotating wheel, the inner wall of the gear disc (204) is provided with a threaded ring (206), the inner wall of the threaded ring (206) is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks (209), the clamping blocks (209) are in a fan-shaped structure, the two guide grooves (213) are in clearance fit to form a sliding cavity, a rotating shaft A (5) is fixedly arranged between the two ditching assemblies (2), the middle part of the rotating shaft A (5) is sleeved with a bevel gear A (501), the right side in the vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (4), a bevel gear B (401) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (4), a rotating shaft B (6) is arranged at the left side of the bevel gear B (401), the two ends of the rotating shaft B (6) are sleeved with bevel gears C (601), the outer part of the rotating shaft B (6) is provided with two rotating shafts C (7) in a bilateral symmetry structure, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft C (7) extend to the outer wall of the vehicle body (1) and are fixedly provided with moving wheels, the middle part of the rotating shaft C (7) positioned at the right side is sleeved with a bevel gear D (701), and a storage battery (3) is embedded in the vehicle body (1) at a position corresponding to the upper side of the bevel gear A (501).

2. The ditching device for open field vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (210) is in meshed transmission with the gear rail groove (205), and the gear (210) is in meshed transmission with the face gear (211).

3. The ditching device for open field vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the thread groove (208) is engaged with the thread ring (206) for transmission.

4. The ditching device for open field vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the two guide grooves (213) are in clearance fit to form a sliding cavity in sliding fit with the guide bar (212).

5. The ditching device for open field vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: and the bevel gear C (601) positioned on the left side is in meshed transmission with the bevel gear D (701).

6. The ditching device for open field vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear A (501), the bevel gear B (401) and the bevel gear C (601) positioned on the left side are in meshing transmission.