CN214154645U - Shooting equipment and microscope - Google Patents

Shooting equipment and microscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214154645U
CN214154645U CN202120285007.8U CN202120285007U CN214154645U CN 214154645 U CN214154645 U CN 214154645U CN 202120285007 U CN202120285007 U CN 202120285007U CN 214154645 U CN214154645 U CN 214154645U
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China
Prior art keywords
camera
rotating disc
positioning
photographing apparatus
hole
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CN202120285007.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张大庆
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Pinghu Laidun Optical Instrument Manufacturing Co ltd
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Pinghu Laidun Optical Instrument Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a shooting equipment and microscope, shooting equipment includes: a main board; a support part extending along a first direction and vertically installed on the main board; a driving assembly mounted on the support portion and having a support shaft extending in a first direction; the rotating disc is parallel to the main board and fixedly connected with the supporting shaft, and a first camera and a second camera are mounted on the rotating disc; the driving assembly can drive the rotating disc to rotate by a first angle along the circumferential direction to be located at a first position, or rotate by a second angle along the circumferential direction to be located at a second position; in the first position, the first camera is used for shooting an observation sample placed on the microscope; in the second position, the second camera is used to photograph the observed sample. The utility model discloses a shooting equipment is installed behind the microscope, can shoot through the camera of difference and observe the sample.

Description

Shooting equipment and microscope
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a microscope technical field, concretely relates to shooting equipment and microscope.
Background
The microscope is an optical instrument formed by one lens or a combination of a plurality of lenses, and is widely applied to the fields of medical health, biological detection, metallographic detection, integrated circuit detection and the like. The sample is typically placed on a stage and viewed by movement of the stage, e.g., in the X and Y directions.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN104423027A discloses a microscope including a recording unit having a magnifying imaging optical unit and an image module for recording a plurality of images of a sample at a first image frequency, and a digital evaluation unit to which the recorded images are supplied, and which performs predetermined image processing based on the recorded images and as a result generates a plurality of output images at a second image frequency which is less than or equal to the first image frequency and which can be transferred to an output unit for representation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a shooting equipment installs in microscope, include: a main board; a support part extending along a first direction and vertically installed on the main board; a driving assembly mounted on the supporting portion and having a supporting shaft extending in the first direction; the rotating disc is parallel to the main board and fixedly connected with the supporting shaft, and a first camera and a second camera are mounted on the rotating disc; the driving assembly can drive the rotating disc to rotate by a first angle along the circumferential direction to be located at a first position, or rotate by a second angle along the circumferential direction to be located at a second position; in the first position, the first camera is used to photograph an observation sample placed on the microscope; at the second position, the second camera is used to photograph the observation sample.
Optionally, a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece are arranged on the rotating disc, and a third positioning piece and a fourth positioning piece are arranged on the main board;
in the first position, the first positioning part and the third positioning part are matched with each other to limit the movement of the rotating disc in the circumferential direction, and when the driving assembly drives the rotating disc to rotate from the first position to the second position, the first positioning part and the third positioning part are separated;
in the second position, the second positioning part and the fourth positioning part are matched with each other to limit the circumferential movement of the rotating disc, and when the driving assembly drives the rotating disc to rotate from the second position to the first position, the second positioning part and the fourth positioning part are separated.
Optionally, one of the first positioning element and the third positioning element is a first groove, and the other is a first bearing; one of the second positioning piece and the fourth positioning piece is a second groove, and the other is a second bearing.
Optionally, the first positioning element and the second positioning element are arranged on a portion, facing the main board, of the rotating disk, the first positioning element is a first groove, and the second positioning element is a second groove; the third positioning element and the fourth positioning element are arranged on the main board, the main board faces to the part of the rotating disc, the third positioning element is a first bearing, the fourth positioning element is a second bearing, a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod extending along the first direction are arranged on the main board, the first fixing rod is sleeved with the first bearing, and the second fixing rod is sleeved with the second bearing.
Optionally, in the first position and the second position, the drive assembly is deactivated.
Optionally, a first limiting piece and a second limiting piece are arranged on the rotating disc, and a first limiting device and a second limiting device are arranged on the main board;
in the first position, the first limiting part and the first limiting device are matched with each other, and the driving assembly stops working;
in the second position, the second limiting part and the second limiting device are matched with each other, and the driving assembly stops working.
Optionally, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are sheet metal parts respectively, and the first limiting part and the second limiting part are provided with grooves respectively;
in the first position, the first limiting piece rotates into the groove of the first limiting piece along the circumferential direction, and the driving assembly stops working;
in the second position, the second limiting piece rotates to the groove of the second limiting piece along the circumferential direction, and the driving assembly stops working.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
an encoder mounted on the main plate and having an output shaft extending in the first direction;
the first synchronizing wheel is fixedly arranged on the output shaft;
the second synchronous wheel is fixedly arranged on the supporting shaft;
and one end of the synchronous belt is sleeved on the first synchronous wheel, and the other end of the synchronous belt is sleeved on the second synchronous wheel.
Optionally, the driving assembly can drive the rotating disc to rotate the first angle in the circumferential forward direction from the initial position to be located at the first position, or rotate the second angle in the circumferential reverse direction to be located at the second position.
Optionally, the first angle is equal to the second angle.
Optionally, the rotating disc is provided with a through hole, and the supporting part extends out of the through hole; the drive assembly further includes:
the motor is mounted at one end, extending out of the through hole, of the supporting part through a motor supporting seat, the motor supporting seat is arranged at intervals with the rotating disc along the first direction, the supporting shaft penetrates through the rotating disc and is connected with the motor, and the motor is used for driving the supporting shaft to rotate along the circumferential direction;
the connecting part is convexly arranged on the peripheral surface of the supporting shaft, is positioned between the rotating disc and the main board, is attached to the part of the rotating disc facing the main board, and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc;
the supporting shaft is arranged on the supporting part through the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat.
Optionally, the first camera is a bright field camera and the second camera is a fluorescence camera.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a first mounting part mounted on the rotating disk; the first mounting portion includes:
a first recess in which the first camera is mounted;
the first screw mounting hole is arranged on the outer surface of the first concave part, extends along the radial direction and penetrates through the first concave part, and the radial direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
the first set screw is arranged in the first screw mounting hole, abuts against the outer surface of the first camera, and can drive the first camera to translate on the bottom surface of the first concave part along the radial direction by screwing the first set screw;
and the first through hole extends along the first direction, penetrates through the bottom surface of the first concave part and is communicated with the first concave part, the first through hole corresponds to a first shooting through hole arranged on the rotating disc, and the first camera shoots and observes a sample through the first shooting through hole.
Optionally, the number of the first screw mounting holes is at least two, and the first screw mounting holes are arranged along the circumferential direction.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a second mounting part mounted on the rotating disk; the second mounting portion includes:
a second recess in which the second camera is mounted;
the second screw mounting hole is arranged on the outer surface of the second concave part, extends along the radial direction and penetrates through the second concave part, and the radial direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
the second set screw is arranged in the second screw mounting hole, abuts against the outer surface of the second camera, and can drive the second camera to translate on the bottom surface of the second concave part along the radial direction by screwing the second set screw;
and a second through hole extending in the first direction and penetrating through a bottom surface of the second recess to communicate with the second recess, the second through hole corresponding to a second photographing through hole provided in the rotary plate, and the second camera photographing an observation sample through the second photographing through hole.
Optionally, the number of the second screw mounting holes is at least two, and the second screw mounting holes are arranged along the circumferential direction.
The present application further provides a microscope comprising: the objective table is used for placing an observation sample; the photographing apparatus of any one of the above claims, wherein the first camera and the second camera in the photographing apparatus are used to photograph the observation sample.
As above, the utility model provides a shooting equipment installs in the microscope, through switching the position (first position or second position) that the rotary disk located in circumference, realizes the use switching of first camera and second camera to observe the sample through different cameras, thereby can carry out different imaging analysis and research, promoted user's convenience and the imaging analysis efficiency that uses the microscope.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a first perspective view of a shooting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a second perspective view of the photographing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a third perspective view of the shooting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a fourth perspective view of the photographing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a plan view of a photographing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a side view of a photographing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows a front view of a photographing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a first mounting portion in a photographing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a plan view of a first mounting portion in a photographing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a sectional view taken in the direction of a-a in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended that features of the invention be limited to only those embodiments. On the contrary, the intention of implementing the novel features described in connection with the embodiments is to cover other alternatives or modifications which may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be practiced without these particulars. Furthermore, some of the specific details are omitted from the description so as not to obscure or obscure the present invention. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present application provides a photographing apparatus 1 installed in a microscope. The photographing apparatus 1 includes: a main plate 10, a support portion 20, a driving assembly 40, and a rotation plate 30. Wherein the supporting portion 20 extends along a first direction (shown by a Z direction in fig. 1 to 3, 6 to 7), and the supporting portion 20 is vertically installed on the main board 10. Illustratively, the support 20 is plate-shaped. The driving unit 40 is mounted on the support 20 and has a support shaft 41 extending in a first direction. The rotating plate 30 is parallel to the main plate 10, and the rotating plate 30 is fixedly connected with the support shaft 41. Equivalently, the support shaft 41 is disposed perpendicularly to the rotating disk 30. The rotating disk 30 of the present application has a first camera 50 and a second camera 60 mounted thereon, and the first camera 50 and the second camera 60 are used to photograph an observation sample placed on a microscope for imaging analysis and study.
As shown in fig. 4, the rotating disk 30 is provided with a first photographing through hole 501 corresponding to the first camera 50, and a second photographing through hole 601 corresponding to the second camera 60. The first camera 50 photographs the observation sample through the first photographing through hole 501, and the second camera 60 photographs the observation sample through the second photographing through hole 601.
Illustratively, the "sample" as described above encompasses clinical samples, including, for example, cultured cells, cell supernatants, cell lysates, serum, plasma, biological fluids, tissue samples, and the like, as well as various precision devices, such as optical crystals, semiconductor devices, precision mechanical devices, and the like.
The drive assembly 40 of the present application is capable of driving the rotary disk 30 to rotate in a circumferential direction (indicated by direction T in fig. 3 and 5) by a first angle to a first position; alternatively, the driving assembly 40 can drive the rotating disk 30 to rotate in the circumferential direction by a second angle at the second position. In the first position, the first camera 50 is used to photograph an observation sample placed on the microscope; in the second position, the second camera 60 is used to photograph the observed sample. For example, in the first position and the second position, the main board 10 does not affect the first camera 50 and the second camera 60 to shoot the observation sample in the first direction.
Equivalently, the shooting device 1 of the present application provides two cameras, and switching of use of the first camera 50 and the second camera 60 is realized by switching the position (the first position or the second position) of the rotating disk 30 in the circumferential direction, so as to observe a sample through different cameras, thereby performing different imaging analyses and studies, and improving convenience of using a microscope and imaging analysis efficiency of a user.
Illustratively, the first camera 50 is a bright field camera, and the second camera 60 is a fluorescence camera. When the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate along the circumferential direction by a first angle to be located at the first position, the shooting device 1 is in the bright field imaging mode, bright field illumination imaging can be realized, and the observation sample is shot through the bright field camera (i.e. the first camera 50). When the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate along the circumferential direction by a second angle to be located at the second position, the photographing apparatus 1 is in the fluorescence imaging mode, and fluorescence illumination imaging can be performed, and the observation sample is photographed by the fluorescence camera (i.e., the second camera 60). Thus, the photographing apparatus 1 of the present application can switch between the bright field imaging mode and the fluorescence imaging mode, and perform bright field illumination imaging and fluorescence illumination imaging, respectively.
In some possible embodiments, the driving assembly 40 can drive the rotating disc 30 to rotate from the initial position to the first position by a first angle in the circumferential forward direction, or to rotate to the second position by a second angle in the circumferential reverse direction. That is, the switching of the position of the rotating disk 30 in the circumferential direction is achieved by the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the drive assembly 40. This arrangement facilitates the accuracy with which the drive assembly 40 controls the rotation of the rotatable disk 30 in the circumferential direction.
In some possible embodiments, the first angle is equal to the second angle.
In addition, the specific numerical values of the first angle and the second angle are not specifically limited, and are set correspondingly according to actual shooting requirements. For example, the first angle and the second angle are 15 °, 20 °, 30 °, and the like.
In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, 6 and 7, the rotating disc 30 of the present application is provided with a first positioning member 31 and a second positioning member 32, and the main plate 10 is provided with a third positioning member 33 and a fourth positioning member 34.
When the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate along the circumferential direction to be located at the first position, the first positioning member 31 and the third positioning member 33 are matched with each other to limit the movement of the rotating disc 30 in the circumferential direction, and when the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate from the first position to the second position, the first positioning member 31 and the third positioning member 33 are separated.
When the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate along the circumferential direction to be located at the second position, the second positioning member 32 and the fourth positioning member 34 cooperate with each other to limit the movement of the rotating disc 30 in the circumferential direction, and when the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate from the second position to the first position, the second positioning member 32 and the fourth positioning member 34 are separated.
That is, when the rotating disc 30 is located at the first position, the first positioning element 31 and the third positioning element 33 are matched with each other to play a role in positioning the rotating disc 30, and the first camera 50 can stably shoot and observe a sample, thereby improving the imaging quality. When the rotating disc 30 is located at the second position, the second positioning part 32 and the fourth positioning part 34 are matched with each other to play a role in positioning the rotating disc 30, and the second camera 60 can stably shoot and observe a sample, so that the imaging quality is improved.
Illustratively, the first positioning member 31 and the second positioning member 32 are spaced apart in the second direction (indicated by the X direction in fig. 5 and 7), and the third positioning member 33 and the fourth positioning member 34 are spaced apart in the second direction. Wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The second direction is an extending direction of the main board 10.
Illustratively, one of the first positioning element 31 and the third positioning element 33 is a first groove 371, and the other is a first bearing; one of the second positioning member 32 and the fourth positioning member 34 is a second recess 381, and the other is a second bearing.
Specifically, in the present application, the first positioning element 31 and the second positioning element 32 are disposed on a portion of the rotating disc 30 facing the main board 10, the first positioning element 31 is a first groove, and the second positioning element 32 is a second groove; the third positioning element 33 and the fourth positioning element 34 are disposed on a portion of the main board 10 facing the rotating disk 30, the third positioning element 33 is a first bearing, the fourth positioning element 34 is a second bearing, the main board 10 is provided with a first fixing rod 332 and a second fixing rod 341 extending along a first direction, the first fixing rod 332 is sleeved with the first bearing, and the second fixing rod 341 is sleeved with the second bearing. Wherein, the portion of the main board 10 facing the rotating disk 30 is provided with a first fixed metal plate 331 and a second fixed metal plate 342. The first fixing rod 332 is mounted on the first fixing metal plate 331, and the first bearing can rotate around the first fixing rod 332; the second fixing rod 341 is mounted on the second fixing metal plate 342, and the second bearing can rotate around the second fixing rod 341.
When the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate along the circumferential direction to be located at the first position, the first bearing is located in the first groove and plays a role in positioning the rotating disc 30 and limiting the movement of the rotating disc 30 in the circumferential direction. When the rotating disc 30 needs to be switched to be located at the second position, relative rotation occurs between the first bearing and the first groove, so that the first positioning piece 31 and the third positioning piece 33 are separated, and the rotating disc 30 can continue to move along the circumferential direction.
Similarly, when the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate along the circumferential direction to the second position, the second bearing is located in the second groove, which plays a role in positioning the rotating disc 30 and limits the movement of the rotating disc 30 in the circumferential direction. When it is desired to switch the rotary plate 30 to the first position, relative rotation occurs between the second bearing and the second recess, such that the second positioning member 32 and the fourth positioning member 34 are separated and the rotary plate 30 can continue to move circumferentially.
Illustratively, when the rotary disk 30 is in the first position and the second position, the driving assembly 40 stops working, so that the first camera 50 or the second camera 60 can stably photograph the observation sample.
In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 7, the rotating disc 30 is provided with a first limiting member 35 and a second limiting member 36, and the main plate 10 is provided with a first limiting member 37 and a second limiting member 38. In the first position, the first limiting member 35 and the first limiting member 37 are engaged with each other, and the driving assembly 40 stops working; in the second position, the second position-limiting member 36 and the second position-limiting member 38 are engaged with each other, and the driving assembly 40 stops working. Wherein, the portion of the main board 10 facing the rotating disk 30 is provided with a third fixed metal plate 372 and a fourth fixed metal plate 382. The first stopper 37 is mounted on the third fixed sheet metal 372, and the second stopper 38 is mounted on the fourth fixed sheet metal 382.
That is, after the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate by the first angle in the circumferential direction, the driving assembly 40 stops working. After the driving assembly 40 drives the rotating disc 30 to rotate along the circumferential direction by the second angle, the driving assembly 40 stops working. With this arrangement, the angle range of the rotation disk 30 in the circumferential direction is limited, and the driving assembly 40 is prevented from driving the rotation disk 30 to rotate in the circumferential direction without limitation, so that the photographing apparatus 1 is damaged, and the service life of the photographing apparatus 1 is prolonged. Meanwhile, the rotation accuracy of the rotating disk 30 rotating by the first angle or the second angle in the circumferential direction is improved, so that the switching of the position of the rotating disk 30 in the circumferential direction is accurately controlled, and the photographing apparatus 1 is accurately controlled to use the first camera 50 or the second camera 60. When the rotating disc 30 rotates to the first position or the second position along the circumferential direction, the driving assembly 40 stops working, which can prevent the rotating disc 30 from rotating continuously along the circumferential direction, and ensure that the rotating disc 30 is stably located at the first position or the second position, so that the first camera 50 and the second camera 60 can stably shoot and observe the sample.
Illustratively, the first and second stoppers 37 and 38 are spaced apart in the second direction (shown by the X direction in fig. 5 and 7).
In some possible embodiments, the first limiting member 35 and the second limiting member 36 are sheet metal parts, and the first limiting member 37 and the second limiting member 38 are provided with grooves. The first limiting member 35 and the second limiting member 36 respectively have an extending portion extending along a first direction, when the rotating disc 30 is at the first position, the first limiting member 35 rotates along the circumferential direction until the extending portion thereof is located in the groove 371 of the first limiting member 37, and the driving assembly 40 stops working; when the rotating disc 30 is at the second position, the second limiting member 36 rotates circumferentially until its extension is located in the groove 381 of the second limiting member 38, and the driving assembly 40 stops working.
In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3 and 7, the shooting device 1 of the present application further includes: an encoder 70 attached to the main plate 10 and having an output shaft 70a extending in a first direction; a first synchronizing wheel 701 fixedly provided on the output shaft 70 a; a second synchronizing wheel 46 fixedly arranged on the supporting shaft 41; one end of the synchronous belt 702 is sleeved on the first synchronous wheel 701, and the other end thereof is sleeved on the second synchronous wheel 46. When the driving assembly 40 drives the supporting shaft 41 to rotate along the circumferential direction, the second synchronizing wheel 46 on the supporting shaft 41 rotates synchronously, so that the first synchronizing wheel 701 is driven to rotate through the timing belt 702, and the output shaft 70a fixedly connected with the first synchronizing wheel 701 also rotates along the circumferential direction. By providing the encoder 70, control of the angle of rotation of the support shaft 41 in the circumferential direction is achieved, and precise control of the angle of rotation (the first angle or the second angle) of the rotating disk 30 in the circumferential direction is achieved.
With continued reference to fig. 1-7, the rotary disk 30 of the present application is provided with a through hole 301, and the support portion 20 protrudes through the through hole 301 in the first direction. Illustratively, the through holes 301 on the rotating disk 30 are scallops. The drive assembly 40 of the present application further includes: the motor 42 is arranged at one end of the supporting part 20, which extends out of the through hole 301, through the motor supporting seat 43, and the motor supporting seat 43 is arranged at intervals with the rotating disc 30 along the first direction; equivalently, the rotating disk 30 is mounted on the shooting device 1 in a suspended manner; the supporting shaft 41 passes through the rotating disc 30 and is connected with a motor 42, and the motor 42 is used for driving the supporting shaft 41 to rotate along the circumferential direction; a connecting portion 47 protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the support shaft 41, the connecting portion 47 being located between the rotary disk 30 and the main plate 10, attached to a portion of the rotary disk 30 facing the main plate 10, and fixedly connected to the rotary disk 30, and exemplarily, the connecting portion 47 has a disk shape; the support shaft 41 is mounted on the support portion 20 through the first and second fixing seats 44 and 45 along the first and second fixing seats 44 and 45 disposed at an interval in the first direction, and the support shaft 41 is simultaneously supported by the first and second fixing seats 44 and 45, so that the support shaft 41 can be stably rotated in the circumferential direction.
Illustratively, the motor 42 is a servo motor. When the motor 42 is operated, the supporting shaft 41 is driven to rotate in the circumferential direction, so that the connecting portion 47 fixedly connected with the supporting shaft 41 also rotates in the circumferential direction, and then the connecting portion 47 drives the rotating disk 30 fixedly connected with the connecting portion to rotate in the circumferential direction to be located at the first position or the second position.
It should be noted that the specific type of the driving assembly 40 is not limited thereto, and the structure capable of driving the supporting shaft 41 to rotate along the circumferential direction is within the protection scope of the present application.
In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 1, 8 to 10, the shooting device 1 of the present application further includes: and a first mounting part 51, the first mounting part 51 being mounted on the rotating disk 30. The first mounting portion 51 includes: a first recess 511, the first camera 50 being mounted in the first recess 511; a first screw mounting hole 512 provided on an outer surface of the first concave portion 511, extending in a radial direction (indicated by an N direction in fig. 9 and 10) and penetrating the first concave portion 511, the radial direction being perpendicular to the first direction; a first set screw (not shown) disposed in the first screw mounting hole 512, the first set screw abutting against an outer surface of the first camera 50, the first set screw being capable of driving the first camera 50 to translate in a radial direction on the bottom surface 5111 of the first concave portion 511 by screwing the first set screw; the first through hole 513 extends in the first direction, penetrates the bottom 5111 of the first concave portion 511, and communicates with the first concave portion 511, the first through hole 513 corresponds to the first photographing through hole 501 provided in the rotary disk 30, and the first camera 50 photographs the observation sample through the first photographing through hole 501.
Equivalently, the position of the first camera 50 in the radial direction, that is, the shooting position of the first camera 50 in the first direction, can be adjusted by the first set screw, so that the first camera 50 can be aligned to the observation sample in the first direction through the first through hole 513 and the first shooting through hole 501 after being installed in the first concave portion 511, and the imaging quality is ensured. For example, when the first camera 50 is mounted in the first concave portion 511, and the first camera 50 is deviated to the left in the radial direction from the observation sample in a top view in the first direction, the first set screw is operated to press against the outer surface of the first camera 50, and the first camera 50 is driven to translate to the right in the radial direction on the bottom surface 5111 of the first concave portion 511 until the first camera 50 is aligned with the observation sample in the first direction.
Illustratively, the number of the first screw mounting holes 512 is at least two, and the first screw mounting holes are arranged along the circumferential direction. Correspondingly, the number of the first set screws is at least two, and the first set screws are arranged along the circumferential direction. The number of the first screw mounting holes 512 is shown as four in fig. 9, and adjacent first screw mounting holes 512 are arranged at intervals of 90 ° in the circumferential direction. After the arrangement, the first set screw can not only drive the first camera 50 to move along the radial direction, but also fix the first camera 50, and moreover, the radial position of the first camera 50 can be adjusted from multiple directions (front, back, left, right and the like), so that the first camera 50 can be aligned to observe a sample in the first direction.
In some possible embodiments, the shooting device 1 further comprises: and a second mounting part (not shown) mounted on the rotating disk 30. The structure of the second mounting portion is the same as that of the first mounting portion 51, and specific reference may be made to the description related to the structure of the first mounting portion 51 in the above embodiment. That is, the second mounting portion of the present application includes: a second recess (having the same structure as the first recess 511) in which the second camera 60 is mounted; a second screw mounting hole (having the same structure as the first screw mounting hole 512) provided on an outer surface of the second recess, extending in a radial direction and penetrating the second recess, the radial direction being perpendicular to the first direction; the second set screw (the same as the first set screw in structure) is arranged in the second screw mounting hole, the second set screw abuts against the outer surface of the second camera 60, and the second set screw can drive the second camera to move horizontally on the bottom surface of the second concave part along the radial direction by screwing the second set screw; a second through hole (having the same structure as the first through hole 513) extending in the first direction and penetrating through the bottom surface of the second recess to communicate with the second recess, the second through hole corresponding to a second imaging through hole 601 provided in the rotary plate 30, and the second camera 60 images the observation sample through the second imaging through hole 601.
Illustratively, the number of the second screw mounting holes is at least two, and the second screw mounting holes are arranged along the circumferential direction. Correspondingly, the number of the second set screws is at least two, and the second set screws are arranged along the circumferential direction. The second screw mounting holes may also be arranged in such a manner that adjacent second screw mounting holes are arranged at intervals of 90 ° in the circumferential direction, as shown in fig. 9. After the arrangement, the second set screw not only can drive the second camera 60 to move along the radial direction, but also can fix the second camera 60, and in addition, the radial position of the second camera 60 can be adjusted from multiple directions (front, back, left, right and the like), so that the second camera 60 can be aligned to observe a sample in the first direction.
The present application further provides a microscope comprising: the objective table is used for placing an observation sample; in the photographing apparatus 1 according to any of the above embodiments, the first camera 50 and the second camera 60 in the photographing apparatus 1 are used for photographing the observation sample.
To sum up, the above embodiments provided by the present invention are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. A photographing apparatus mounted on a microscope, comprising:
a main board;
a support part extending along a first direction and vertically installed on the main board;
a driving assembly mounted on the supporting portion and having a supporting shaft extending in the first direction;
the rotating disc is parallel to the main board and fixedly connected with the supporting shaft, and a first camera and a second camera are mounted on the rotating disc; wherein,
the driving assembly can drive the rotating disc to rotate by a first angle along the circumferential direction to be located at a first position, or rotate by a second angle along the circumferential direction to be located at a second position;
in the first position, the first camera is used to photograph an observation sample placed on the microscope;
at the second position, the second camera is used to photograph the observation sample.
2. The photographing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotating plate is provided with a first positioning member and a second positioning member, and the main board is provided with a third positioning member and a fourth positioning member;
in the first position, the first positioning part and the third positioning part are matched with each other to limit the movement of the rotating disc in the circumferential direction, and when the driving assembly drives the rotating disc to rotate from the first position to the second position, the first positioning part and the third positioning part are separated;
in the second position, the second positioning part and the fourth positioning part are matched with each other to limit the circumferential movement of the rotating disc, and when the driving assembly drives the rotating disc to rotate from the second position to the first position, the second positioning part and the fourth positioning part are separated.
3. The photographing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein one of the first positioning member and the third positioning member is a first groove, and the other is a first bearing; one of the second positioning piece and the fourth positioning piece is a second groove, and the other is a second bearing.
4. The photographing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the first positioning member and the second positioning member are provided at a portion of the rotating disk facing the main board, the first positioning member is a first groove, and the second positioning member is a second groove; the third positioning element and the fourth positioning element are arranged on the main board, the main board faces to the part of the rotating disc, the third positioning element is a first bearing, the fourth positioning element is a second bearing, a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod extending along the first direction are arranged on the main board, the first fixing rod is sleeved with the first bearing, and the second fixing rod is sleeved with the second bearing.
5. The camera device of claim 2, wherein the drive assembly stops operating in the first position and the second position.
6. The photographing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a first stopper and a second stopper are provided on the rotating plate, and a first stopper and a second stopper are provided on the main plate;
in the first position, the first limiting part and the first limiting device are matched with each other, and the driving assembly stops working;
in the second position, the second limiting part and the second limiting device are matched with each other, and the driving assembly stops working.
7. The photographing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first and second position-limiting members are sheet metal members, and the first and second position-limiting members are provided with grooves, respectively;
in the first position, the first limiting piece rotates into the groove of the first limiting piece along the circumferential direction, and the driving assembly stops working;
in the second position, the second limiting piece rotates to the groove of the second limiting piece along the circumferential direction, and the driving assembly stops working.
8. The photographing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
an encoder mounted on the main plate and having an output shaft extending in the first direction;
the first synchronizing wheel is fixedly arranged on the output shaft;
the second synchronous wheel is fixedly arranged on the supporting shaft;
and one end of the synchronous belt is sleeved on the first synchronous wheel, and the other end of the synchronous belt is sleeved on the second synchronous wheel.
9. The photographing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly is capable of driving the rotating disk to rotate the first angle in a circumferential forward direction from an initial position to be located at the first position, or to rotate the second angle in a circumferential reverse direction to be located at the second position.
10. The photographing apparatus of claim 9, wherein the first angle is equal to the second angle.
11. The photographing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotating plate is provided with a through hole, the support portion protruding through the through hole; the drive assembly further includes:
the motor is mounted at one end, extending out of the through hole, of the supporting part through a motor supporting seat, the motor supporting seat is arranged at intervals with the rotating disc along the first direction, the supporting shaft penetrates through the rotating disc and is connected with the motor, and the motor is used for driving the supporting shaft to rotate along the circumferential direction;
the connecting part is convexly arranged on the peripheral surface of the supporting shaft, is positioned between the rotating disc and the main board, is attached to the part of the rotating disc facing the main board, and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc;
the supporting shaft is arranged on the supporting part through the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat.
12. The camera of claim 1, wherein the first camera is a brightfield camera and the second camera is a fluorescence camera.
13. The photographing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a first mounting part mounted on the rotating disk; the first mounting portion includes:
a first recess in which the first camera is mounted;
the first screw mounting hole is arranged on the outer surface of the first concave part, extends along the radial direction and penetrates through the first concave part, and the radial direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
the first set screw is arranged in the first screw mounting hole, abuts against the outer surface of the first camera, and can drive the first camera to translate on the bottom surface of the first concave part along the radial direction by screwing the first set screw;
and the first through hole extends along the first direction, penetrates through the bottom surface of the first concave part and is communicated with the first concave part, the first through hole corresponds to a first shooting through hole arranged on the rotating disc, and the first camera shoots and observes a sample through the first shooting through hole.
14. The photographing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the first screw mounting holes are at least two and are provided along the circumferential direction.
15. The photographing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a second mounting part mounted on the rotating disk; the second mounting portion includes:
a second recess in which the second camera is mounted;
the second screw mounting hole is arranged on the outer surface of the second concave part, extends along the radial direction and penetrates through the second concave part, and the radial direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
the second set screw is arranged in the second screw mounting hole, abuts against the outer surface of the second camera, and can drive the second camera to translate on the bottom surface of the second concave part along the radial direction by screwing the second set screw;
and a second through hole extending in the first direction and penetrating through a bottom surface of the second recess to communicate with the second recess, the second through hole corresponding to a second photographing through hole provided in the rotary plate, and the second camera photographing an observation sample through the second photographing through hole.
16. The photographing apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the second screw mounting holes are at least two and are provided along the circumferential direction.
17. A microscope, comprising:
the objective table is used for placing an observation sample;
the photographing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the first camera and the second camera in the photographing apparatus are used to photograph the observation sample.
CN202120285007.8U 2021-02-01 2021-02-01 Shooting equipment and microscope Active CN214154645U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120285007.8U CN214154645U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-02-01 Shooting equipment and microscope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120285007.8U CN214154645U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-02-01 Shooting equipment and microscope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214154645U true CN214154645U (en) 2021-09-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120285007.8U Active CN214154645U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-02-01 Shooting equipment and microscope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214154645U (en)

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