CN214144181U - Outer wall waterproof structure and construction equipment - Google Patents

Outer wall waterproof structure and construction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214144181U
CN214144181U CN202022786028.6U CN202022786028U CN214144181U CN 214144181 U CN214144181 U CN 214144181U CN 202022786028 U CN202022786028 U CN 202022786028U CN 214144181 U CN214144181 U CN 214144181U
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China
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wall
waterproof
screw rod
screw hole
cement
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CN202022786028.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张烈霞
陶睿
刘德兵
段锋
郭海英
薛晓宏
姜子麒
高旗
任云章
刘奎
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Sixth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 20th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Sixth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 20th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outer wall waterproof construction, outer wall waterproof construction includes wall body and cement stopper, be formed with the screw rod hole of template on the wall body, the cement stopper inserts the screw rod is downthehole, the cement stopper be used for with the screw rod hole is filled, waterproof mortar has been paintd at screw rod hole both ends, waterproof mortar be used for with screw rod hole shutoff. The utility model discloses an outer wall is pour the shaping back, is formed with the screw rod hole, and it is downthehole to insert the screw rod with prefabricated cement stopper to fill the screw rod hole to with the thorough shutoff in waterproof mortar with the screw rod hole, inside closely knit, reduced the water leakage hidden danger, avoided the phenomenon emergence of water leakage, improved the waterproof performance of outer wall.

Description

Outer wall waterproof structure and construction equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field, in particular to outer wall waterproof construction and construction equipment.
Background
The construction quality of waterproof engineering directly influences the service function and the building safety of building, along with people to the requirement of high-quality living environment, also is more and more high to the waterproof construction quality of building, and under this kind of environment, outer wall is waterproof in case the seepage appears, will bring huge economic loss to the maintenance rework in later stage. The existing outer wall water prevention mostly adopts a foaming material and waterproof mortar to plug a screw hole, and both ends of the screw hole are plugged by a columnar rubber plug and then are plugged by the waterproof mortar to plug an outer opening. Because the interior of the foaming material is not compact, a large amount of water leakage hidden troubles exist, and troubles are brought to the life and production of people. And once water seepage occurs, larger hidden danger of water seepage can be generated, the maintenance difficulty is large, the maintenance cost is high, and the loss is serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an outer wall waterproof construction and construction equipment, aim at solving and adopt expanded material shutoff screw rod hole among the prior art in outer wall waterproofing process, the poor problem that appears infiltration etc. easily of waterproof performance.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model provides an outer wall waterproof construction, outer wall waterproof construction includes wall body and cement stopper, be formed with the screw rod hole of template on the wall body, the cement stopper inserts the screw rod is downthehole, the cement stopper be used for with the screw rod hole is filled, waterproof mortar has been paintd at screw rod hole both ends, waterproof mortar be used for with the screw rod hole shutoff.
Preferably, a waterproof coating layer is further coated outside the waterproof mortar, and the waterproof coating layer is formed by coating three layers of waterproof coatings.
Preferably, the screw hole is conical, the shape of the cement plug corresponds to the screw hole, and the cement plug is conical.
Preferably, the outer surface of the cement plug is coated with the waterproof mortar.
Preferably, both ends of the cement plug are each 25mm to 35mm shorter than both ends of the screw hole.
Preferably, the cement plug is arranged in the middle of the screw hole, and the outer surface of the cement plug is abutted against the hole wall of the screw hole.
Preferably, the material of the cement plug is waterproof cement paste.
The utility model also provides an outer wall waterproofing device, a serial communication port, outer wall waterproofing device is used for to as above outer wall waterproof construction construct, outer wall waterproofing device includes two outer wall templates, two the outer wall template sets up relatively, two the outer wall template passes through the screw rod and connects, the screw rod both ends are provided with the nut, the screw rod passes through the nut fastening.
Preferably, the outer wall waterproofing device further comprises a tapered sleeve, the tapered sleeve is sleeved on the screw, and the tapered sleeve is arranged between the two outer wall formworks.
Preferably, two one side that the outer wall template deviates from each other is provided with horizontal bracing piece and diagonal bracing piece, horizontal demountable installation of horizontal bracing piece is in on the outer wall template, the both ends of horizontal bracing piece are respectively in the side wall butt, the one end of diagonal bracing piece with the outer wall template ground connects, the other end of diagonal bracing piece with the side wall butt.
The utility model discloses an outer wall waterproof construction is through setting up the outer wall template of two relative settings, it is fixed with two outer wall templates with the screw rod, the shaping back is pour to the outer wall, be formed with the screw rod hole, it is downthehole to insert the screw rod with prefabricated cement stopper, fill the screw rod hole, and with the thorough shutoff in screw rod hole of waterproof mortar, make cement stopper and outer wall concrete wall body fusion close closely knit with the screw rod hole, the cement stopper is close with concrete wall body material, inside closely knit, the seepage potential hazard has been reduced, the phenomenon of having avoided the seepage water takes place, the waterproof performance of outer wall has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an exterior wall waterproofing construction device and an exterior wall waterproofing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an outer wall waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
100 Outer wall 2 Cement plug
1 Exterior wall template 3 Conical sleeve
11 Transverse support bar 4 Screw rod
12 Oblique support rod
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an outer wall waterproof construction.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the outer wall waterproof structure includes a wall body and a cement plug 2, a screw hole of the template is formed on the wall body, the cement plug 2 is inserted into the screw hole, the cement plug 2 is used for filling the screw hole, waterproof mortar is coated on two ends of the screw hole, and the waterproof mortar is used for plugging the screw hole.
The utility model discloses an outer wall waterproof construction is through setting up the outer wall template 1 of two relative settings, it is fixed with two outer wall templates 1 with screw rod 4, outer wall 100 pours the shaping back, be formed with the screw rod hole, it is downthehole to insert the screw rod with prefabricated cement stopper 2, fill the screw rod hole, and thoroughly the shutoff with waterproof mortar with the screw rod hole, make cement stopper 2 and outer wall 100 concrete wall body fuse as an organic whole and pack the screw rod hole closely knit, cement stopper 2 is close with concrete wall body material, it is inside closely knit, the water leakage hidden danger has been reduced, the phenomenon of having avoided the water leakage takes place, the waterproof performance of outer wall 100 has been improved.
Furthermore, a waterproof coating layer is coated outside the waterproof mortar, and the waterproof coating layer is formed by coating three layers of waterproof coatings. The waterproof coating layer is in a round cake shape, the waterproof mortar at the screw hole is coated after the outer wall 100 is integrally molded and solidified, and the waterproof mortar cannot be completely and tightly combined with the concrete wall body of the outer wall 100 due to different solidification age, so that the water seepage from outside to inside occurs, three layers of waterproof coatings are coated on the wall surface at the screw hole, each layer of waterproof coating is coated after the construction of the last layer of waterproof coating is completed for 24 hours to form a waterproof coating layer, the joint of the waterproof mortar and the concrete wall body of the outer wall 100 is sealed, the water seepage at the joint of the waterproof mortar and the concrete wall body of the outer wall 100 is avoided, and the waterproof performance of the outer wall 100 is further improved.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the screw hole is tapered, the cement plug 2 is shaped to correspond to the screw hole, and the cement plug 2 is tapered. The conical screw hole is favorable for the cement plug 2 to be tightly attached to the wall surface of the screw hole, so that the screw hole is tightly filled, and the waterproof performance of the outer wall 100 is further improved.
In this embodiment, the outer surface of the cement plug 2 is coated with waterproof mortar. Waterproof mortar is smeared on the surface of the cement plug 2, so that the surface of the cement plug 2 has the viscosity of the waterproof mortar, the cement plug 2 is effectively bonded and sealed with the concrete wall of the outer wall 100, and meanwhile, the cement plug 2 is inserted from the large end of the conical screw hole until the cement plug 2 cannot go deep into the screw hole, and the cement plug 2 is ensured to be tightly attached to the screw hole.
In this embodiment, cement stopper 2's both ends respectively short 25mm ~ 35mm for screw rod hole both ends, make the both ends of cement stopper 2 after pouring the shaping through cement stopper 2 mould respectively short 25mm ~ 35mm for the both ends in screw rod hole, fill in the screw rod hole at cement stopper 2 after, both ends disappearance length is filled by waterproof mortar, avoid cement stopper 2 to lead to the protruding whole outward appearance of outer wall 100 that influences of the wall of screw rod hole department with the same length of screw rod hole shutoff mortar again, when guaranteeing outer wall 100 waterproof performance, the whole parallel and level in outer wall 100 surface has been guaranteed, the whole better of outward appearance.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the cement plug 2 is disposed in the middle of the screw hole, and the outer surface of the cement plug 2 abuts against the wall of the screw hole. The cement plug 2 is inserted from the big end of the conical screw hole until the cement plug 2 cannot go deep into the screw hole, at the moment, the cement plug 2 is just in the middle of the screw hole, the hole wall of the screw hole is tightly attached to the cement plug 2, and the screw hole is filled.
In this embodiment, the cement plug 2 is made of waterproof cement slurry. Waterproof grout has good waterproof performance, and waterproof grout's material is comparatively close with outer wall 100's material simultaneously, is favorable to anabolic combination of later stage cement stopper 2 and outer wall 100, is favorable to improving the waterproof performance of the whole wall of outer wall 100.
The utility model also provides an outer wall waterproof construction device, outer wall waterproof construction device are used for being under construction to above-mentioned outer wall waterproof construction, and outer wall waterproof construction device includes two outer wall template 1, and two outer wall template 1 set up relatively, and two outer wall template 1 are connected through screw rod 4, and screw rod 4 both ends are provided with the nut, and screw rod 4 passes through the nut fastening. Two template intervals form pours the space, and outer wall 100 pours the shaping in pouring the space, and screw rod 4 passes two outer wall template 1 respectively in order to fix two outer wall template 1, and the nut at screw rod 4 both ends is used for locking screw rod 4 on outer wall template 1, has guaranteed outer wall template 1 steadiness.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the exterior wall waterproofing device further includes a tapered sleeve 3, the tapered sleeve 3 is sleeved on the screw rod 4, and the tapered sleeve 3 is disposed between the two exterior wall formworks 1. Establish on screw rod 4 through 3 covers of taper sleeve pipe, can keep apart screw rod 4 and pouring space, the sleeve pipe can act on the mould simultaneously and be used for pouring prefabricated cement stopper 2, makes things convenient for the prefabrication of cement stopper 2, and makes prefabricated cement stopper 2 match the screw rod hole completely, and the conical screw rod hole is favorable to cement stopper 2 and closely laminates with the wall in screw rod hole to it is closely knit to fill the screw rod hole, has further improved the waterproof performance of outer wall 100.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, one side of two external wall formworks 1 that deviates from each other is provided with a transverse support rod 11 and an oblique support rod 12, the transverse support rod 11 is transversely detachably mounted on the external wall formwork 1, two ends of the transverse support rod 11 are respectively abutted against the side wall, one end of the oblique support rod 12 is grounded with the external wall formwork 1, and the other end of the oblique support rod 12 is abutted against the side wall. Support through horizontal bracing piece 11 and diagonal bracing piece 12 to external wall template 1 a plurality of angles and fix, further improved external wall template 1's steadiness.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not so limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform that the content of the specification and the attached drawings did, or directly/indirectly use all to include in other relevant technical fields the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an outer wall waterproof construction, its characterized in that, outer wall waterproof construction includes wall body and cement stopper, be formed with the screw hole of template on the wall body, the cement stopper inserts the screw hole is downthehole, the cement stopper be used for with the screw hole is filled, waterproof mortar has been paintd at screw hole both ends, waterproof mortar be used for with the screw hole shutoff.
2. The exterior wall waterproof structure of claim 1, wherein a waterproof coating layer is further coated on the waterproof mortar, and the waterproof coating layer is formed by coating three layers of waterproof coatings.
3. The exterior wall waterproofing structure according to claim 1, wherein said screw hole is tapered, and said cement plug is shaped to correspond to said screw hole, and said cement plug is tapered.
4. The exterior wall waterproofing structure according to claim 3 wherein said cement plug outer surface is coated with said waterproofing mortar.
5. The exterior wall waterproofing structure according to claim 3, wherein both ends of said cement plug are each shorter by 25mm to 35mm with respect to both ends of said screw hole.
6. The exterior wall waterproofing structure according to claim 5, wherein the cement plug is provided in the middle of the screw hole, and abuts against the outer surface of the cement plug and the wall of the screw hole.
7. The waterproof structure for an exterior wall of claim 3, wherein the cement plug is made of waterproof cement paste.
8. An outer wall waterproof construction device, characterized in that, the outer wall waterproof construction device is used for constructing the outer wall waterproof structure as claimed in claims 1-7, the outer wall waterproof construction device comprises two outer wall templates which are oppositely arranged and connected through a screw rod, nuts are arranged at two ends of the screw rod, and the screw rod is fastened through the nuts.
9. The exterior wall waterproofing device according to claim 8, further comprising a tapered sleeve, wherein said tapered sleeve is fitted over said threaded rod, and said tapered sleeve is disposed between two of said exterior wall forms.
10. The exterior wall waterproofing construction device according to claim 8, wherein a lateral support bar and an oblique support bar are disposed on the side of the two exterior wall forms facing away from each other, the lateral support bar is transversely detachably mounted on the exterior wall forms, two ends of the lateral support bar are respectively abutted to the side walls, one end of the oblique support bar is grounded to the exterior wall forms, and the other end of the oblique support bar is abutted to the side walls.
CN202022786028.6U 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Outer wall waterproof structure and construction equipment Active CN214144181U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022786028.6U CN214144181U (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Outer wall waterproof structure and construction equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022786028.6U CN214144181U (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Outer wall waterproof structure and construction equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214144181U true CN214144181U (en) 2021-09-07

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CN202022786028.6U Active CN214144181U (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Outer wall waterproof structure and construction equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112323991A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-05 中铁二十局集团第六工程有限公司 Outer wall waterproof structure and construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112323991A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-05 中铁二十局集团第六工程有限公司 Outer wall waterproof structure and construction method

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