CN214143991U - Drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation functions - Google Patents
Drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN214143991U CN214143991U CN202023101390.1U CN202023101390U CN214143991U CN 214143991 U CN214143991 U CN 214143991U CN 202023101390 U CN202023101390 U CN 202023101390U CN 214143991 U CN214143991 U CN 214143991U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drainage system with cut dirty and regulation function belongs to drainage engineering technical field, and it includes: a dewatering well buried in the foundation; the setting is in drain pipe in the precipitation well, the activity is provided with the buoy on the interior diapire of precipitation well, the buoy includes: the first floating block is movably arranged on the bottom wall in the precipitation well; the connecting block is arranged at the top of the first floating block; and the second floating block is arranged at the top of the connecting block and matched with the inner side wall of the dewatering well, wherein the dewatering well is communicated with an overflow mechanism. The application provides a drainage system with cut dirty and regulation function can reduce the muddy rainwater that flows into the drain pipe through the cooperation of buoy and dog is automatic when the precipitation is great, and the buoy can be used many times simultaneously, has green's advantage, can also save the unnecessary part rainwater of precipitation well in addition.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of drainage engineering, in particular to a drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation functions.
Background
In some remote areas with abundant rainwater, people collect the rainwater through a precipitation well buried in the open air and convey the rainwater into a water storage tank through a drainage pipe in the precipitation well, so that normal water for daily life of local residents can be guaranteed.
When the rainwater amount is larger in rainy season, the rainwater is turbid, and the rainwater flowing into the precipitation well is not suitable for being used as daily life water, so that a drain pipe valve in the precipitation well needs to be manually closed, the valve is opened after impurities in the rainwater stored in the precipitation well are deposited, and the relatively clean rainwater in the precipitation well flows into the reservoir,
in view of the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are drawbacks in that: when precipitation is frequent, the valve of the drain pipe needs to be manually opened and closed, and inconvenience is brought to the use of the precipitation well.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce drain pipe manual switch valve's number of times, this application provides a drainage system with cut dirty and regulation function, can reduce the muddy rainwater that flows into the drain pipe automatically when the precipitation is great, and the buoy can reuse many times simultaneously, has green's advantage, can also save the unnecessary part rainwater of precipitation well in addition.
The application provides a drainage system with cut dirty and regulation function adopts following technical scheme:
a drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation functions, comprising: a dewatering well buried in the foundation; the setting is in drain pipe in the precipitation well, the activity is provided with the buoy on the interior diapire of precipitation well, the buoy includes: the first floating block is movably arranged on the bottom wall in the precipitation well; the connecting block is arranged at the top of the first floating block; and the setting is in connecting block top, and with the second kickoff of precipitation well inner side wall looks adaptation, wherein, the top outer fringe of second kickoff runs through and has seted up a plurality of first holes of permeating water, the inside wall of precipitation well is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is equipped with the dog, just the dog is located the top of second kickoff, precipitation well intercommunication has overflow mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater gets into in the precipitation well successively through the through-hole that dog middle part formed, and on first hole of permeating water flows in the interior diapire of precipitation well, thereby make the water level in the precipitation well constantly rise, first kicking block drives connecting block and second kicking block and floats upwards gradually afterwards, first kicking block and the bottom butt of dog afterwards, thereby close the through-hole at dog middle part, make the rainwater that follow-up part flowed in the precipitation well be kept off top one side at first buoy, and then realized carrying out the purpose of current-limiting to the drain pipe when the rainwater is more automatically. The excessive rainwater of part that can store precipitation well through overflow mechanism to make precipitation well possess certain regulation function.
Preferably, the overflow mechanism includes: the overflow mechanism includes: the overflow tank is buried in the foundation, and the overflow pipe is installed on the inner side wall of the overflow tank and communicated with the dewatering well, wherein the overflow pipe is arranged above the stop block, the overflow pipe is inclined in the horizontal direction and is arranged in the vertical direction, and one end, close to the overflow tank, of the overflow pipe is lower than one end, close to the dewatering well, of the overflow pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water level of precipitation well was higher than the overflow pipe and was close to the one end of precipitation well, the rainwater began to flow into in the overflow pond from the precipitation well to make the excessive rainwater of precipitation well can be stored, effectively reduced the phenomenon that ponding appears in the precipitation well.
Preferably, be provided with the suction pump on the ground, the input setting of suction pump with the inlet tube that the overflow pond is linked together, the output of suction pump be provided with the outlet pipe that precipitation well is linked together.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through starting the suction pump, can discharge into the precipitation well again through inlet tube and outlet pipe with the rainwater of the previous deposit in overflow pond, and then make the rainwater in the overflow pond can discharge into in the drain pipe again.
Preferably, a drainage cavity is formed in the first floating block, a water outlet communicated with the drainage cavity is formed in the end face, close to the drainage pipe, of the first floating block, the water outlet is matched with the opening of the drainage pipe when the second floating block is abutted to the stop block, and a second water permeable hole communicated with the drainage cavity is formed in the top of the first floating block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after second kicking block and dog looks butt, along with the rainwater constantly increases on the second kicking block, second kicking block downward displacement makes partial rainwater to precipitation well bottom, along with the water level in the precipitation well continues to rise, when the water level in the precipitation well is higher than the top surface of first kicking block, the rainwater permeates water the hole through the second and flows into hydrophobic intracavity, afterwards, the rainwater in hydrophobic intracavity flows into the drain pipe that is linked together with hydrophobic chamber.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged on the second water permeable hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can filter the rainwater in the hole of permeating water through the second to reduce the rainwater impurity that gets into hydrophobic intracavity, and then made the rainwater of inflow drain pipe purer health.
Preferably, one side of the top surface of the stop block, which is far away from the dewatering well, is annularly provided with a drainage groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drainage groove can be so that the better bottom that flows into precipitation well of remaining partial rainwater on the dog, and then has improved the collection utilization ratio of precipitation well to inside rainwater.
Preferably, the stop block is provided with a fixed seat on the end surface close to the dewatering well, and the fixed seat is connected with the inner side wall of the dewatering well through a threaded fastener.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, screw or unscrew threaded fastener can comparatively conveniently carry out the dismouting to the dog.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the dewatering well is provided with a ladder stand.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cat ladder can make things convenient for the maintenance workman to maintain the facility in the precipitation well and overhaul.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when more rainwater falls into the precipitation well, the first floating block in the precipitation well drives the connecting block and the second floating block to rise, so that the second floating block is abutted to the stop block, the through hole in the middle of the stop block is closed, a flow limiting effect is achieved on a drain pipe below the stop block, and the problem that the drain pipe needs to be manually closed in a rainstorm day is solved;
2. through the overflow pool arranged on one side of the precipitation well and the overflow pipe for communicating the overflow pool with the precipitation well, part of excessive rainwater in the precipitation well can be discharged into the overflow pool for storage, and meanwhile, the rainwater stored in the overflow pool can be pumped to the precipitation well again through the water suction pump on the foundation, so that the precipitation well has a certain regulation and storage function;
3. when the second floating block is abutted to the bottom of the stop block, the drainage cavity is matched with the drainage pipe, so that rainwater below the stop block can flow into the drainage pipe through the drainage cavity after being filtered by the filter screen on the second water permeable hole, and the rainwater flowing into the drainage pipe is clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view A in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a foundation; 21. dewatering wells; 211. climbing a ladder; 22. a drain pipe; 3. a stopper; 31. a drainage groove; 41. a first float block; 411. a drainage cavity; 412. a second water permeable hole; 413. filtering with a screen; 42. a second floating block; 421. a first water permeable hole; 43. connecting blocks; 51. an overflow tank; 52. an overflow pipe; 53. a water pump; 531. a water inlet pipe; 532. a water outlet pipe; 61. a fixed seat; 62. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses drainage system with cut dirty and regulation function.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a drainage system with functions of intercepting sewage and regulating storage comprises a precipitation well 21 pre-buried in a foundation 1, and an opening of the precipitation well 21 is communicated with the outside. The inner side wall of the dewatering well 21 is provided with the ladder stand 211, and a maintenance worker can conveniently maintain and overhaul the internal facilities of the dewatering well 21 through the ladder stand 211.
Meanwhile, a drain pipe 22 is installed on the inner side wall of the dewatering well 21, and the drain pipe 22 is communicated with a resident water reservoir. When the external rainwater falls into the dewatering well 21, the rainwater can flow into the water reservoir through the drainage pipe 22, so that the water is provided for the daily life of residents. When the rainwater volume is great, the rainwater that carries a large amount of silt enters precipitation well 21, leads to partial dirty rainwater to be discharged into the resident cistern, has brought the inconvenience for the resident to use water.
To solve this problem, in this embodiment, a buoy is placed on the inner bottom wall of the dewatering well 21, and a stopper 3 is annularly arranged on the inner side wall of the dewatering well 21 above the buoy. After a large amount of rainwater enters the dewatering well 21 in a short time, the buoy floats upwards gradually and abuts against the stop block 3, so that the stop block 3, the buoy and the dewatering well 21 jointly form a relatively closed space, and the dirty rainwater entering the drainage pipe 22 is effectively reduced.
In addition, the rainwater that falls into precipitation well 21 has some to fall on dog 3, for make this part of rainwater that falls on dog 3 better flow into above-mentioned enclosure space in, has seted up drainage groove 31 in the one side of dog 3 top far away from precipitation well 21 inside wall, and drainage groove 31 outline is the wedge. When rainwater on the stop block 3 flows to the drainage groove 31, the rainwater is drained to the through hole in the middle of the stop block 3 under the action of gravity, so that the rainwater utilization rate of the dewatering well 21 is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the actual use process of the dewatering well 21, in order to facilitate the maintenance worker to repair the buoy, in this embodiment, the stopper 3 is detachably disposed. Specifically, a fixing seat 61 is installed on the circumferential side of the block 3, a bolt 62 is installed on the fixing seat 61, and the block 3 is fixed on the inner side wall of the dewatering well 21 through the bolt 62, so that the problem that the buoy is inconvenient to overhaul is solved.
In addition, in order to perform the intercepting process on the rainwater having entered the closed space, a float is provided in the present embodiment, so that the rainwater in the closed space needs to be subjected to the intercepting process to flow into the drain pipe 22.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, the buoy includes a first floating block 41, the first floating block 41 is movably disposed on the inner bottom wall of the dewatering well 21, meanwhile, a connecting block 43 is vertically fixed in the middle of the top surface of the first floating block 41, a second floating block 42 abutting against the inner side wall of the dewatering well 21 is installed on the top of the connecting block 43, wherein a drainage cavity 411 is disposed inside the first floating block 41, five second water permeable holes 412 are disposed on the top of the first floating block 41, and the second water permeable holes 412 are communicated with the drainage cavity 411. A water outlet is formed in the side wall of the first floating block 41 close to the drain pipe 22, and the water outlet is matched with the opening of the drain pipe 22. In addition, a filter screen 413 for filtering rainwater is installed at the side wall of the second water permeable hole 412, and a first water permeable hole 421 is opened at the outer edge of the top of the second floating block 42.
After the rainwater flowed into precipitation well 21 through first hole 421 of permeating water, the water level of diapire in precipitation well 21 constantly risees for first floating block 41 drives connecting block 43 and the come-up of second floating block 42, until second floating block 42 and dog 3 looks butt, through the height of pre-adjustment connecting block 43 and the aperture of hydrophobic chamber 411, can make when second floating block 42 and dog 3 looks butt highly just with drain pipe 22's high looks adaptation hydrophobic chamber 411, thereby make partial rainwater pass through second hole 412 of permeating water and enter into behind hydrophobic chamber 411, can flow into in drain pipe 22 at last.
In the actual use process of the precipitation well 21, the precipitation well 21 is not too deep normally due to safety considerations, so that the water storage amount of the precipitation well 21 is very limited, and when a heavy rain is continuously encountered, the stored water stored in the precipitation well 21 easily overflows the precipitation well 21, so that a considerable amount of rain water cannot flow into the reservoir. In order to increase the water storage capacity of the dewatering well 21, an overflow tank 51 is dug in the foundation 1 on one side of the dewatering well 21, the overflow tank 51 is communicated with the dewatering well 21 through an overflow pipe 52, meanwhile, an opening of the overflow pipe 52 on the inner side wall of the dewatering well 21 is positioned above the stop block 3, and the overflow pipe 52 is arranged in a horizontal direction in an inclined mode, specifically, in the vertical direction, one end, close to the overflow tank 51, of the overflow pipe 52 is lower than one end, close to the dewatering well 21, of the overflow pipe 52.
When the water level in the dewatering well 21 rises to the opening of the overflow pipe 52 close to one end of the dewatering well 21, the excess water in the dewatering well 21 can be discharged into the overflow tank 51 through the overflow pipe 52
In addition, in order to transfer the rainwater in the overflow tank 51 to the precipitation well 21 after rainstorm and make the rainwater flow into the reservoir, a water suction pump 53 is installed on the foundation 1, an inlet pipe 531 communicated with the overflow tank 51 is connected to an input end of the water suction pump 53, an inlet pipe 532 communicated with the precipitation well 21 is connected to an output end of the water suction pump 53, and the water suction pump 53 is started, so that the rainwater in the overflow tank 51 can be pumped into the precipitation well 21 by the water suction pump 53.
The implementation principle of a drainage system with cut dirty and regulation function of this application embodiment does:
during rainfall, the rainwater falls into precipitation well 21, and the partly rainwater that falls into precipitation well 21 directly drips on second floating block 42 after passing through the through-hole in the middle part of dog 3, and partly rainwater drips on dog 3, flows into in the above-mentioned through-hole along drainage groove 31 afterwards.
Along with the continuous increase of rainwater, the water level in precipitation well 21 constantly risees, and second floating block 42 drives first floating block 41 come-up through connecting block 43 simultaneously, and first floating block 41 and dog 3 looks butt afterwards to close the through-hole in dog 3 middle part.
At this time, the rainwater on the second floating block 42 flows into the drainage chamber 411 after being filtered by the filter screen 413 on the water permeable hole, and then flows into the drainage pipe 22 from the water outlet of the drainage chamber 411 on the side close to the drainage pipe 22.
Along with partial rainwater flow in drain pipe 22, the water level below dog 3 descends gradually, and the rainwater above dog 3 flows in dog 3 below through above-mentioned through-hole and first hole 421 of permeating water once more to make the flow of drain pipe 22 remain throughout in reasonable range.
When the rainwater amount is too large, part of the rainwater above the stop block 3 flows into the overflow pool 51 through the overflow pipe 52, the water suction pump 53 is started after the rainwater stops, and the water suction pump 53 pumps the rainwater in the overflow pool 51 into the precipitation well 21.
The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the present embodiment is only explained for the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation functions, comprising: a precipitation well (21) buried in the foundation (1); set up drain pipe (22) in precipitation well (21), its characterized in that, the activity is provided with the buoy on the interior diapire of precipitation well (21), the buoy includes: a first floating block (41) movably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dewatering well (21); a connecting block (43) arranged on top of the first floating block (41); and set up connecting block (43) top, and with second floating block (42) of precipitation well (21) inside wall adaptation, wherein, the top outer fringe of second floating block (42) is run through and is seted up a plurality of first holes (421) of permeating water, the inside wall of precipitation well (21) is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is equipped with dog (3), just dog (3) are located the top of second floating block (42), precipitation well (21) intercommunication has overflow mechanism.
2. The drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation functions of claim 1, wherein said overflow mechanism comprises: the underground water-lowering well comprises an overflow pool (51) buried in a foundation (1), and an overflow pipe (52) which is installed on the inner side wall of the overflow pool (51) and communicated with the water-lowering well (21), wherein the overflow pipe (52) is positioned at the position above a stop block (3) of a pipe opening of the water-lowering well (21), the overflow pipe (52) is inclined in the horizontal direction, and in the vertical direction, one end, close to the overflow pool (51), of the overflow pipe (52) is lower than one end, close to the water-lowering well (21), of the overflow pipe (52).
3. The drainage system with the functions of intercepting sewage and regulating storage according to claim 2, wherein a water suction pump (53) is arranged on the foundation (1), an inlet pipe (531) communicated with the overflow pool (51) is arranged at the input end of the water suction pump (53), and an outlet pipe (532) communicated with the dewatering well (21) is arranged at the output end of the water suction pump (53).
4. The drainage system with the functions of intercepting sewage and regulating storage according to claim 1, wherein a drainage cavity (411) is formed in the first floating block (41), a water outlet communicated with the drainage cavity (411) is formed in the end face, close to the drainage pipe (22), of the first floating block (41), when the second floating block (42) abuts against the stop block (3), the water outlet is matched with the opening of the drainage pipe (22), and a second water permeable hole (412) communicated with the drainage cavity (411) is formed in the top of the first floating block (41).
5. A drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation according to claim 4, characterized in that said second water-permeable holes (412) are provided with a screen (413).
6. The drainage system with the functions of intercepting sewage and regulating storage according to claim 1, characterized in that a drainage groove (31) is annularly arranged on one side of the top surface of the stop block (3) far away from the dewatering well (21).
7. The drainage system with the functions of intercepting sewage and regulating storage according to claim 1, wherein a fixed seat (61) is annularly arranged on the end surface of the stop block (3) close to the dewatering well (21), and the fixed seat (61) is connected with the inner side wall of the dewatering well (21) through a threaded fastener.
8. A drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a ladder (211) is arranged on the inner side wall of said precipitation well (21).
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CN202023101390.1U CN214143991U (en) | 2020-12-19 | 2020-12-19 | Drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation functions |
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CN202023101390.1U CN214143991U (en) | 2020-12-19 | 2020-12-19 | Drainage system with sewage interception and storage regulation functions |
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