CN214143885U

CN214143885U - Stone crushing device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214143885U
Application number: CN202023340935.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 敖明宇
Original assignee: Guangdong Bainian Jiye Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Bainian Jiye Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The application relates to rubble device for hydraulic engineering, including the loading board, set up in the supporting leg of four edges in loading board bottom surface and set up the quartering hammer on the loading board, install drive assembly on the top surface of loading board, drive assembly passes through the supporting seat and is connected with the quartering hammer, drive assembly is used for driving the vertical reciprocating motion of quartering hammer, vertical reciprocating motion the quartering hammer is used for the broken rubble that is located the loading board bottom surface and is located between four supporting legs. This application has and to carry out the breakage with the great rubble piece of volume to the transportation of the transport vechicle of being convenient for improves hydraulic engineering's efficiency of construction's effect.

Description

Stone crushing device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to hydraulic engineering's technical field, especially relate to rubble device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purpose of removing harmful substances and benefiting, and is also called water engineering, and the hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, crossing tanks, rafts, fishways and the like to achieve the aims.

The channel of must excavating often when carrying out hydraulic engineering and building at present and cross the groove, this makes and can produce more great rubble pieces of volume at the in-process of channel of excavating and crossing the groove, need use the transport vechicle to carry away these great rubble pieces of volume usually to avoid influencing hydraulic engineering's efficiency of construction.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks occur: the bulky crushed stone blocks are relatively cumbersome to transport and are also inconvenient to transport, for which further improvement is required.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to carry out the breakage with the great rubble piece of volume to the transportation of the transport vechicle of being convenient for improves hydraulic engineering's efficiency of construction, this application provides rubble device for hydraulic engineering.

The application provides a rubble device for hydraulic engineering adopts following technical scheme:

rubble device for hydraulic engineering, including the loading board, set up in the supporting leg of four edges in loading board bottom surface and set up the quartering hammer on the loading board, install drive assembly on the top surface of loading board, drive assembly passes through the supporting seat and is connected with the quartering hammer, drive assembly is used for driving the vertical reciprocating motion of quartering hammer, vertical reciprocating motion the quartering hammer is used for the broken rubble that is located the loading board bottom surface and is located between four supporting legs.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry out the breakage to the great garrulous stone of volume, remove the loading board to the garrulous stone that needs the breakage on, carry out crushing treatment to the great garrulous stone of volume through the vertical reciprocating motion of drive assembly drive quartering hammer to can be with the great garrulous stone of volume breakage to the less garrulous stone of volume, and then the transportation of the transport vechicle of being convenient for improves hydraulic engineering's efficiency of construction.

Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a connecting seat vertically mounted on the top surface of the bearing plate, a support plate vertically mounted on the top of one side of the connecting seat, a driving part horizontally mounted on the top of one side of the support plate opposite to the connecting seat, a rotating shaft fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving part, a swinging ring mounted in the support plate and rotatably connected with the support plate through a first bearing, and a connecting ring arranged on one side of the support plate opposite to the driving part and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, wherein two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting ring, the swinging ring is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through a second bearing, a swinging block is fixedly connected to the outer ring side of the swinging ring, a butt rod which can be abutted against the connecting blocks is fixedly connected to the side surface of the swinging block facing the connecting ring, a swinging arm is hinged to one end of the swinging block far away from the swinging ring, and one end of the swinging arm far away from the swinging block is hinged to the top end of the breaking hammer, the utility model discloses a crushing hammer, including connecting seat, fracture hammer, connecting seat, stopper, connecting seat, reset piece cover, the vertical bottom surface that passes the connecting seat and the loading board extends to the loading board of one end that the swing arm was kept away from to the fracture hammer, be provided with the piece that resets in the connecting seat, it locates on the fracture hammer to reset the piece cover, it is equipped with the stopper just to be located the fixed cover of connecting seat on the fracture hammer, the one end of the piece that resets and the top surface fixed connection of stopper, the one end that the stopper was kept away from to the piece that resets and the inner wall top fixed connection of connecting seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is rotatory that the driving piece drives the go-between, rotatory go-between drives the connecting block rotatory, when connecting block and butt pole butt, the connecting block drives the butt pole rotatory, thereby make swing ring rotatory, rotatory swing ring passes through the swing arm and drives the quartering hammer and rise, the piece that resets this moment is in the state of a compression, there is an outside tension, after the quartering hammer rises to the take the altitude, the connecting block breaks away from with the butt pole, thereby make the quartering hammer under the reset action of the piece that resets, vertical downstream, and then carry out rubble processing to the great rubble piece of volume.

Optionally, the swing arm is kept away from the one end of swing piece and is installed the grip slipper, the vertical downward setting of opening of grip slipper, the top of grip slipper centre gripping quartering hammer, just the quartering hammer passes through the articulated shaft and is connected with the both sides of grip slipper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of grip slipper and articulated shaft makes the oscillating arm more firm articulate on the quartering hammer.

Optionally, four the universal wheel of taking the service brake is all installed to the one end that the loading board was kept away from to the supporting leg.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of universal wheel is convenient for the staff to remove the loading board and carry out the rubble processing to the position that needs the rubble.

It is optional, all be provided with on the both ends face of loading board and be used for the supplementary ground subassembly that props, prop ground subassembly including vertical installation sleeve, the cover on the loading board terminal surface locate in the sleeve and along vertical direction run through the sleeve bottom face prop the ground pole and install in prop the piece of ground on the pole tip, set up vertical telescopic breach that slides that runs through in telescopic week side, prop on the week side of ground pole and lie in to prop the ground pole and keep away from the one end of propping the piece and install and prop the pole vertically regulation pole, the regulation pole is kept away from the one end of propping the ground pole and is extended to outside the sleeve through the breach that slides, the sleeve is close to the one end week side of propping the piece and sets up radial telescopic through-hole that runs through, adjust pole and through-hole phase-match.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the adjusting rod slides into the through hole, the ground supporting block supports the ground, and for the auxiliary supporting and limiting effects, when the adjusting rod slides to the top end face of the sleeve and is abutted against the top end face of the sleeve, the ground supporting block is lifted off.

Optionally, the ground supporting assembly further comprises an elastic piece sleeved on the ground supporting rod and located between the sleeve and the ground supporting block, and two opposite ends of the elastic piece are fixedly connected with one side of the sleeve, which is close to the ground supporting block, respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of elastic component makes and props the ground piece and can automatic re-setting prop ground.

Optionally, a placing notch is formed in the top end face of the sleeve, the placing notch is located above the through hole, and the placing notch is matched with the adjusting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of placing the breach is used for placing the regulation pole to carry on spacingly to the regulation pole.

Optionally, one side of the ground supporting block back to the ground supporting rod is provided with an anti-slip pad matched with the ground supporting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of slipmat is used for strengthening the frictional force when propping ground piece and ground contact to make the more firm ground that props of propping ground piece.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when needs carry out the breakage to the great garrulous stone of volume, remove the loading board to the garrulous stone that needs the breakage on, carry out crushing treatment to the great garrulous stone of volume through the vertical reciprocating motion of drive assembly drive quartering hammer to can be with the great garrulous stone of volume breakage to the less garrulous stone of volume, and then the transportation of the transport vechicle of being convenient for improves hydraulic engineering's efficiency of construction.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a carrier plate; 11. supporting legs; 111. a universal wheel; 12. a breaking hammer; 121. a limiting block; 2. a drive assembly; 21. a connecting seat; 211. a lower connecting cylinder; 212. an upper connecting cylinder; 213. a connecting plate; 214. an accommodation notch; 22. a support plate; 23. a drive member; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a swing ring; 251. a swing block; 252. a butting rod; 26. a connecting ring; 261. connecting blocks; 27. a swing arm; 271. a clamping seat; 28. a reset member; 3. a grounding support assembly; 31. a sleeve; 311. a slippage notch; 312. a through hole; 313. placing the gap; 32. a ground supporting rod; 321. adjusting a rod; 33. supporting a land block; 331. a non-slip mat; 34. an elastic member.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses rubble device for hydraulic engineering. Referring to fig. 1, the stone breaking device comprises a bearing plate 1, four supporting legs 11 vertically arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bearing plate 1 respectively, and a breaking hammer 12 arranged on the bearing plate 1, wherein a driving assembly 2 connected with the breaking hammer 12 is arranged on the top surface of the bearing plate 1; the universal wheels 111 with foot brakes are installed at one ends, far away from the bearing plate 1, of the four supporting legs 11, the two end faces of the bearing plate 1 are respectively provided with a ground supporting assembly 3 for assisting in supporting the ground, the ground supporting assemblies 3 on each end face of the bearing plate 1 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of ground supporting assemblies 3 correspond to the two universal wheels 111 respectively.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the land-supporting assembly 3 includes a sleeve 31, a land-supporting rod 32, a land-supporting block 33, and an elastic member 34; the sleeve 31 is a hollow cylinder in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and an opening is opened at the top end of the sleeve 31. The sleeve 31 is vertically installed on the end surface of the loading plate 1, the grounding rod 32 and the sleeve 31 are coaxially arranged, the grounding rod 32 is sleeved in the sleeve 31, one end of the grounding rod 32 vertically penetrates through the bottom end surface of the sleeve 31, the grounding rod 32 penetrates through one end of the sleeve 31 and is fixedly connected with the grounding block 33, and the elastic piece 34 is sleeved on the grounding rod 32 and is located between the sleeve 31 and the grounding block 33. In this embodiment, the elastic member 34 is an elastic spring, one end of the elastic spring is fixedly connected to the end surface of the sleeve 31 near the grounding block 33, and the other end of the elastic spring is fixedly connected to the side of the grounding rod 32 connected to the grounding block 33.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sliding notch 311 vertically penetrating through the sleeve 31 is formed on the circumferential side of the sleeve 31 and on one side of the sleeve 31 opposite to the bearing plate 1, a through hole 312 radially penetrating through the sleeve 31 is further formed on the circumferential side of one end of the sleeve 31 close to the grounding block 33, and the sliding notch 311 is communicated with the through hole 312. The adjusting rod 321 is installed on the periphery of the ground supporting rod 32 and at the end of the ground supporting rod 32 far away from the ground supporting block 33, the adjusting rod 321 is perpendicular to the ground supporting rod 32, the adjusting rod 321 is matched with the through hole 312 and the notch, and the end of the adjusting rod 321 far away from the ground supporting rod 32 extends out of the sleeve 31 through the notch. The top end face of the sleeve 31 is provided with a placing notch 313, the placing notch 313 is positioned above the through hole 312, and the placing notch 313 is matched with the adjusting rod 321.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, therefore, when the land supporting block 33 needs to be supported, a worker rotates the adjusting rod 321 to enable the adjusting rod 321 to slide along the sliding notch 311 of the sleeve 31, when the adjusting rod 321 slides to a communication position between the sliding notch 311 and the through hole 312, the worker rotates the adjusting rod 321 to enable the adjusting rod 321 to slide into the through hole 312 to be clamped with the sleeve 31, and at the moment, the land supporting rod 32 drives the land supporting block 33 to vertically move downwards to enable the land supporting block 33 to support the ground; meanwhile, in order to make the ground supporting block 33 have better ground holding force, a non-slip pad 331 is installed on one side of the ground supporting block 33 back to the ground supporting rod 32, and the non-slip pad 331 is matched with the ground supporting block 33. When the supporting land 33 needs to be stored, the worker rotates the adjusting rod 321 to enable the adjusting rod 321 to slide to the sliding notch 311 of the sleeve 31, the elastic spring in the stretching state has a contraction force, so that the adjusting rod 321 vertically slides upwards along the sliding notch 311 of the sleeve 31, and then the worker rotates the adjusting rod 321 again, so that the adjusting rod 321 is clamped in the placing notch 313 of the sleeve 31.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly 2 includes a connection seat 21; the connecting base 21 is vertically installed on the top surface of the loading plate 1, and the connecting base 21 includes a lower connecting cylinder 211 vertically installed on the top surface of the loading plate 1, an upper connecting cylinder 212 located above the lower connecting cylinder 211, and a connecting plate 213 connected between the upper connecting cylinder 212 and the lower connecting cylinder 211; the upper connecting cylinder 212 and the lower connecting cylinder 211 are hollow cylinders with openings at two ends, and the upper connecting cylinder 212 and the lower connecting cylinder 211 are coaxially arranged; the breaking hammer 12 is movably sleeved in the upper connecting cylinder 212 and the lower connecting cylinder 211. The top end and the bottom end of one side of each connecting plate 213 are fixedly connected with the peripheral sides of the upper connecting cylinder 212 and the lower connecting cylinder 211 respectively, an accommodating notch 214 is formed in one side of each connecting plate 213 and located between the upper connecting cylinder 212 and the lower connecting cylinder 211, three connecting plates 213 are arranged, and the three connecting plates 213 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the upper connecting cylinder 212; thus, the three receiving notches 214 together form a receiving cavity for the movement of the breaking hammer 12.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly 2 further includes a support plate 22, a driving member 23, a rotating shaft 24, a swinging ring 25 and a connecting ring 26; the support plate 22 is vertically arranged at the top of the connecting seat 21, and the support plate 22 is arranged between two adjacent connecting plates 213; in this embodiment, the driving member 23 is a motor, the motor is horizontally installed on one side of the support plate 22 back to the breaking hammer 12, an output shaft of the motor faces one side of the support plate 22 back to the breaking hammer 12, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 24, and one end of the rotating shaft 24 far away from the motor penetrates through the support plate 22 and extends to one side of the support plate 22 back to the motor; the oscillating ring 25 is mounted in the fulcrum 22 and is rotatably connected to the fulcrum 22 by a first bearing. The connecting ring 26 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft 24 far away from the motor, and the connecting ring 26 is positioned at one side of the swinging ring 25, which is back to the motor.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two connecting blocks 261 are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting ring 26, the swing ring 25 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 24 through a second bearing, a swing block 251 is fixedly connected to the outer ring side of the swing ring 25, an abutting rod 252 which can abut against the connecting blocks 261 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the swing block 251 facing the connecting ring 26, one end of the swing block 251, which is far away from the swing ring 25, is hinged to a swing arm 27, one end of the swing arm 27, which is far away from the swing block 251, is provided with a clamping seat 271, the clamping seat 271 is U-shaped, the opening of the clamping seat 271 is vertically arranged downwards, the clamping seat 271 clamps the top end of the breaking hammer 12, and the breaking hammer 12 is connected with two sides of the clamping seat 271 through a hinge shaft. The end of the breaking hammer 12 remote from the oscillating arm 27 extends vertically through the top surface of the carrier plate 1 to the bottom surface of the carrier plate 1. Connecting seat 21 is provided with reset 28 in the intracavity of holding, and in this embodiment, reset 28 is reset spring, and reset spring overlaps and locates on quartering hammer 12, and the fixed cover that just is located connecting seat 21 on quartering hammer 12 is equipped with stopper 121, reset spring's one end and stopper 121's top surface fixed connection, the other end and last connecting cylinder 212 face the terminal surface fixed connection of connecting cylinder 211 down.

The implementation principle of stone crushing device for hydraulic engineering of the embodiment of the application is as follows: move the position that needs the rubble with loading board 1, make and prop ground piece 33 and prop ground, then driving motor drives the go-between 26 rotatory, rotatory go-between 26 drives the connecting block 261 rotatory, when connecting block 261 and butt pole 252 butt, connecting block 261 drives butt pole 252 rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to make swing ring 25, rotatory swing ring 25 drives quartering hammer 12 through swing arm 27 and rises, reset spring is in the state of a compression this moment, there is an outside tension, after quartering hammer 12 rises to a take the altitude, connecting block 261 breaks away from with butt pole 252, thereby make quartering hammer 12 under reset action of reset spring, vertical downstream, and then carry out rubble processing to the great rubble piece of volume.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Rubble device for hydraulic engineering, its characterized in that: including loading board (1), set up in supporting leg (11) of four edges of loading board (1) bottom surface and set up quartering hammer (12) on loading board (1), install drive assembly (2) on the top surface of loading board (1), drive assembly (2) are connected with quartering hammer (12) through the supporting seat, drive assembly (2) are used for driving vertical reciprocating motion of quartering hammer (12), vertical reciprocating motion quartering hammer (12) are used for the broken rubble that is located loading board (1) bottom surface and is located between four supporting legs (11).

2. The hydraulic engineering stone crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (2) comprises a connecting seat (21) vertically arranged on the top surface of the bearing plate (1), a support plate (22) vertically arranged on the top of one side of the connecting seat (21), a driving part (23) horizontally arranged on the top of one side, back to the connecting seat (21), of the support plate (22), a rotating shaft (24) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving part (23), a swinging ring (25) arranged in the support plate (22) and rotatably connected with the support plate (22) through a first bearing, and a connecting ring (26) arranged on one side, back to the driving part (23), of the support plate (22) and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (24), wherein two connecting blocks (261) are symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting ring (26), the swinging ring (25) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (24) through a second bearing, and a swinging block (251) is fixedly connected to the outer ring side of the swinging ring (25), the side surface of the swinging block (251) facing the connecting ring (26) is fixedly connected with an abutting rod (252) which can abut against the connecting block (261), one end of the swinging block (251) far away from the swinging ring (25) is hinged with a swinging arm (27), one end of the swinging arm (27) far away from the swinging block (251) is hinged with the top end of the breaking hammer (12), one end of the breaking hammer (12) far away from the swing arm (27) vertically penetrates through the connecting seat (21) and the bearing plate (1) and extends to the bottom surface of the bearing plate (1), a reset piece (28) is arranged in the connecting seat (21), the reset piece (28) is sleeved on the breaking hammer (12), a limiting block (121) is fixedly sleeved on the breaking hammer (12) and positioned in the connecting seat (21), one end of the reset piece (28) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the limiting block (121), one end of the reset piece (28) far away from the limiting block (121) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the connecting seat (21).

3. The hydraulic engineering stone crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping seat (271) is installed at one end, away from the swinging block (251), of the swinging arm (27), the opening of the clamping seat (271) is vertically arranged downwards, the top end of the breaking hammer (12) is clamped by the clamping seat (271), and the breaking hammer (12) is connected with two sides of the clamping seat (271) through a hinge shaft.

4. The hydraulic engineering stone crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four universal wheels (111) with foot brakes are installed at one ends, far away from the bearing plate (1), of the supporting legs (11).

5. The hydraulic engineering stone crushing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: all be provided with on the both ends face of loading board (1) and be used for the supplementary ground subassembly (3) that props, prop ground subassembly (3) including vertically install sleeve (31) on loading board (1) terminal surface, overlap and locate sleeve (31) in and along vertical direction run through sleeve (31) bottom face prop ground pole (32) and install in propping ground piece (33) on the ground pole (32) tip, set up vertical slip breach (311) that runs through sleeve (31) in the week side of sleeve (31), prop the week side of ground pole (32) and lie in the one end that props ground piece (33) and install and prop ground pole (32) vertically regulation pole (321), the one end that props ground pole (32) is kept away from in regulation pole (321) extends to the outside sleeve (31) through slip breach (311), the one end that sleeve (31) is close to and props ground piece (33) sets up through-hole (312) that radially runs through sleeve (31), the adjusting rod (321) is matched with the through hole (312).

6. The hydraulic engineering stone crushing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the ground supporting assembly (3) further comprises an elastic piece (34) which is sleeved on the ground supporting rod (32) and located between the sleeve (31) and the ground supporting block (33), and two opposite ends of the elastic piece (34) are fixedly connected with one sides, close to each other, of the sleeve (31) and the ground supporting block (33) respectively.

7. The hydraulic engineering stone crushing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a placing notch (313) is formed in the top end face of the sleeve (31), the placing notch (313) is located above the through hole (312), and the placing notch (313) is matched with the adjusting rod (321).

8. The hydraulic engineering stone crushing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and one side of the ground supporting block (33) back to the ground supporting rod (32) is provided with an anti-slip pad (331) matched with the ground supporting block (33).