CN214142540U - Laser cladding powder receiving device - Google Patents
Laser cladding powder receiving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214142540U CN214142540U CN202022843476.5U CN202022843476U CN214142540U CN 214142540 U CN214142540 U CN 214142540U CN 202022843476 U CN202022843476 U CN 202022843476U CN 214142540 U CN214142540 U CN 214142540U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a laser cladding connects whitewashed device, including extension board, detachable connect in support stores pylon on the extension board with set up in support the take-up (stock) pan on the stores pylon, the lower extreme of extension board is provided with the L shape cardboard that a plurality of upper and lower intervals set up, the one end joint of supporting the stores pylon is in the space that forms between L shape cardboard and the extension board, and the other end outwards stretches out along the direction level of perpendicular to extension board, the take-up (stock) pan set up in support on the outside part that stretches out of stores pylon level. The device can effectively collect the scattered waste powder of laser cladding, and the waste powder collection effect is obvious, has effectually kept the cleanness of lathe to avoid the waste powder to blow down the operation position on the lathe, reduced the maintenance rate of equipment, prolonged the life-span of laser cladding equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser cladding, specifically speaking relates to a laser cladding connects powder device.
Background
The coaxial laser forming technology is that powder is fed directly into the laser action area by the powder-carrying airflow in the laser forming process by the powder feeding system, so that the powder and the base material are melted simultaneously, and the workpiece is formed by cooling and solidifying. The synchronous powder feeding forming method is beneficial to reducing the thickness of a forming layer and realizing controllability of materials, tissues, shapes of workpieces and the like, and is the most widely applied laser additive manufacturing technology at present. The laser cladding equipment for laser cladding comprises a laser cladding device and a machine tool, wherein a laser head fixing plate is arranged on the machine tool, the laser head fixing plate is movably connected with the machine tool, a laser head of the laser cladding device is connected onto the laser head fixing plate, the laser head is used for performing laser cladding on a workpiece, and the laser head can move along with the movement of the laser head fixing plate to realize cladding on the workpiece.
The powder utilization rate of the existing coaxial laser forming technology is usually 40-80%, a large amount of powder is not formed on a workpiece but scattered on a working platform, the cleanliness of equipment is influenced by the scattered waste powder, and some waste powder can be scattered on the running part of a machine tool to influence the running of the equipment, so that the equipment is in failure, the overhaul rate of the equipment is increased, and the service life of the equipment is influenced.
To the above-mentioned problem, put forward the utility model discloses specially.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, a laser cladding powder receiving device has been proposed. In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the laser cladding powder receiving device is characterized by comprising a support plate, a support hanging frame detachably connected onto the support plate and a material receiving disc arranged on the support hanging frame, wherein a plurality of L-shaped clamping plates are arranged at the lower end of the support plate at intervals from top to bottom, one end of each L-shaped clamping plate is connected onto the support plate, the other end of each L-shaped clamping plate is vertically arranged upwards, one end of the support hanging frame is clamped in a space formed between each L-shaped clamping plate and the support plate, the other end of each L-shaped clamping plate horizontally extends outwards in the direction perpendicular to the support plate, and the material receiving disc is arranged on the part, extending outwards, of the support hanging frame horizontally.
Preferably, the upper end of the support plate is connected to a laser head fixing plate of the laser cladding equipment and moves along with the movement of the laser head fixing plate, and after the support plate is connected to the laser head fixing plate, the support hanging frame is clamped in a space formed between one L-shaped clamping plate and the support plate, so that a material receiving disc arranged on the support hanging frame is located below a laser cladding workpiece.
Preferably, the L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the support plate along the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the material receiving disc and the support hanging frame are integrally formed.
Preferably, the support plate is of a frame-shaped structure or a plate-shaped structure.
Preferably, the support stores pylon includes that the opening is U-shaped link plate down and connect in backup pad on the U-shaped link plate, U-shaped link plate buckle in on the L-shaped cardboard, in the space that forms between L-shaped cardboard and the extension board is arranged in to a side of U-shaped link plate promptly, the space outside that forms between L-shaped cardboard and the extension board is arranged in to another side, and the base of U-shaped link plate spanes on the free end of L-shaped cardboard, the take-up (stock) pan is arranged in on the backup pad.
Preferably, the supporting plate is two L shape supporting plates that set up relatively, L shape structure is constituteed by diaphragm and riser to L shape supporting plate, the take-up (stock) pan is arranged in on the diaphragm of two L shape supporting plates.
Preferably, the upper part of the vertical plate connected to one end of the U-shaped hanging plate is provided with a guide baffle.
Preferably, the U-shaped hanging plate is provided with the fixed pin in the one side for the backup pad, be provided with rotatable limit stop on the fixed pin, distance between limit stop and the U-shaped hanging plate and the thickness phase-match of take-up (stock) pan frame, on the backup pad was arranged in to the take-up (stock) pan, rotatory limit stop will be close to take-up (stock) pan frame chucking of U-shaped hanging plate one side between U-shaped hanging plate and limit stop.
Preferably, the upper parts of the material receiving disc at two sides in the direction perpendicular to the support plate are provided with rotatable handles.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a laser cladding connects whitewashed device, the device is connected on the laser head fixed plate of laser cladding equipment through the extension board and removes along with the removal of laser head fixed plate, the take-up pan sets up and is used for connecing the scattered waste powder in the below of work piece, the waste powder that laser cladding produced falls to the take-up pan on, the take-up pan removes along with the laser head of laser cladding equipment, realize connecing waste powder in real time, the device can effectual collection laser cladding scattered waste powder, waste powder collecting effect is obvious, the effectual cleanness that has kept the lathe, and avoided waste powder to blow down the operation position on the lathe, the maintenance rate of equipment has been reduced, the life-span of laser cladding equipment has been prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the laser cladding powder receiving device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the laser cladding powder-receiving device for removing the receiving tray
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 11. an L-shaped clamping plate; 2. a support hanger; 3. a fixing pin; 4. a limit stop block; 5. a take-up pan; 51. a handle.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following description, together with the drawings of the present invention, clearly and completely describes the technical solution of the present invention, and based on the embodiments in the present application, other similar embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall all belong to the protection scope of the present application. In addition, directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. in the following embodiments are directions with reference to the drawings only, and thus, the directional terms are used for illustration and not for limitation of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the laser cladding powder receiving device provided in this embodiment includes a support plate 1, a support rack 2 detachably connected to the support plate 1, and a material receiving tray 5 disposed on the support rack 2, a plurality of L-shaped clamping plates 11 are disposed at the lower end of the support plate 1, one end of each L-shaped clamping plate 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1 along the horizontal direction, the other end is disposed vertically upward, one end of the support rack 2 is clamped in a space formed between the L-shaped clamping plate 11 and the support plate 1, the other end extends horizontally outward along the direction perpendicular to the support plate 1, the material receiving tray 5 is disposed on a portion of the support rack 2 extending horizontally outward, the material receiving tray 5 and the support rack 2 may be an integrally formed structure or a separate structure, in this embodiment, the take-up reel 5 is of a separate construction from the support hanger 2, which is in two parts.
The upper end of the support plate 1 is connected to a laser head fixing plate of the laser cladding equipment and moves along with the movement of the laser head fixing plate, after the support plate 1 is connected to the laser head fixing plate, the support hanging rack 2 is clamped in a space formed between one L-shaped clamping plate 11 and the support plate 1, so that the material receiving tray 5 arranged on the support hanging rack 2 is positioned below a laser cladding workpiece, the material receiving tray 5 is arranged below the workpiece to realize that the material receiving tray 5 collects waste powder scattered in the laser cladding process, a plurality of L-shaped clamping plates 11 are arranged, the distance between the support hanging frame 2 and the joint of the support plate 1 and the laser head fixing plate can be adjusted, so that the device is suitable for workpieces with different diameters, when the diameter of the workpiece is small, the supporting hanging frame 2 is clamped on the L-shaped clamping plate 11 on the upper side, and when the diameter of the workpiece is small, the supporting hanging frame 2 moves downwards, so that the supporting hanging frame 2 and the material receiving plate 5 are not influenced in installation of the workpiece and can be placed below the workpiece. Furthermore, the position of the supporting hanger 2 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the material receiving disc 5 and the workpiece can be adjusted, and the material receiving disc 5 is positioned at a proper position below the workpiece, so that waste powder scattered in the laser cladding process can be collected to the maximum extent.
Further, extension board 1 is frame shape structure or plate-shaped structure, and in this embodiment, extension board 1 is plate-shaped structure, and plate-shaped structure's extension board 1 forms the U-shaped structure that the opening is up with the combination of L shape cardboard 11, and this setting more is favorable to supporting 2 joints of stores pylon and keeps the position stable in the space that forms between L shape cardboard 11 and extension board 1, avoids taking place to connect unstably, supports the phenomenon that stores pylon 2 dropped.
Further, the backup pad is two relative L shape backup pads that set up, and L shape structure is constituteed by diaphragm and riser to L shape backup pad, and take-up (stock) pan 5 is arranged in on the diaphragm of two L shape backup pads, and the setting of two L shape backup pads can alleviate the weight of supporting stores pylon 2, alleviates extension board 1's burden. The riser of L shape backup pad is connected and is provided with guide baffle in the upper portion of U-shaped link plate one end, and the one end of take-up (stock) pan 5 is put into between two guide baffle earlier, then take-up (stock) pan 5 is put on two relative L shape backup pads that set up along two guide baffle, and guide baffle's setting has realized laying fast of take-up (stock) pan 5.
The U-shaped link plate is provided with fixed pin 3 in for the one side of backup pad, be provided with rotatable limit stop 4 on the fixed pin 3, distance between limit stop 4 and the U-shaped link plate and the thickness phase-match of take-up (stock) pan 5 frame, take-up (stock) pan 5 is arranged in the backup pad, rotatory limit stop 4 will be close to the 5 frame chucking of take-up (stock) pan chucking of U-shaped link plate one side between U-shaped link plate and limit stop 4, limit stop 4's setting has been guaranteed that take-up (stock) pan 5 removes in-process keeps the position stable, can not the landing and fall down and overturn.
Furthermore, the upper portions of the two sides of the receiving tray 5 in the direction perpendicular to the support plate 1 are provided with the rotatable handles 51, the handles 51 are convenient for taking and placing the receiving tray 5, the handle 51 can rotate to rotate downwards to one side of the receiving tray 5 after the receiving tray 5 is placed in place, the height of the receiving tray 5 cannot be increased, and the handle 51 is prevented from contacting a workpiece to influence the workpiece.
When the device is used, the device is connected to a laser head fixing plate of laser cladding equipment through a support plate 1, a material receiving disc 5 is arranged below a workpiece through position adjustment of a support rack 2, the material receiving disc 5 moves along with the support plate 1, the support plate 1 moves along with the movement of the laser head fixing plate, and the material receiving disc 5 is always positioned below a laser head to receive scattered laser cladding waste powder in real time.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The laser cladding powder receiving device is characterized by comprising a support plate, a support hanging frame detachably connected onto the support plate and a material receiving disc arranged on the support hanging frame, wherein a plurality of L-shaped clamping plates are arranged at the lower end of the support plate at intervals up and down, one end of the support hanging frame is clamped in a space formed between the L-shaped clamping plates and the support plate, the other end of the support hanging frame horizontally extends outwards in a direction perpendicular to the support plate, and the material receiving disc is arranged on the part, extending outwards, of the support hanging frame horizontally.
2. The laser cladding powder receiving device of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the support plate is connected to a laser head fixing plate of the laser cladding equipment and moves with the movement of the laser head fixing plate, and after the support plate is connected to the laser head fixing plate, the support rack is clamped in a space formed between one of the L-shaped clamping plates and the support plate, so that a material receiving tray arranged on the support rack is positioned below a laser cladding workpiece.
3. The laser cladding powder receiving device of claim 1, wherein the L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the support plate along a horizontal direction.
4. The laser cladding powder receiving device of claim 1, wherein the receiving tray and the support hanger are integrally formed.
5. The laser cladding powder receiving device of claim 1, wherein the support plate is a frame-shaped structure or a plate-shaped structure.
6. The laser cladding powder receiving device of claim 1, wherein the support hanger comprises a U-shaped hanging plate with a downward opening and a support plate connected to the U-shaped hanging plate, the U-shaped hanging plate is fastened to the L-shaped clamping plate, and the receiving tray is arranged on the support plate.
7. The laser cladding powder receiving device of claim 6, wherein the support plates are two L-shaped support plates arranged oppositely, the L-shaped support plates are of an L-shaped structure consisting of a transverse plate and a vertical plate, and the material receiving tray is arranged on the transverse plate of the two L-shaped support plates.
8. The laser cladding powder receiving device of claim 7, wherein a guide baffle is arranged at the upper part of one end of the vertical plate connected to the U-shaped hanging plate.
9. The laser cladding powder receiving device of claim 7, wherein a fixing pin is arranged on one surface of the U-shaped hanging plate opposite to the supporting plate, a rotatable limit stop is arranged on the fixing pin, the distance between the limit stop and the U-shaped hanging plate is matched with the thickness of the material receiving disc frame, the material receiving disc is arranged on the supporting plate, and the rotating limit stop clamps the material receiving disc frame close to one side of the U-shaped hanging plate between the U-shaped hanging plate and the limit stop.
10. The laser cladding powder receiving device of claim 9, wherein the upper portions of the material receiving tray on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the support plate are provided with rotatable handles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022843476.5U CN214142540U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Laser cladding powder receiving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022843476.5U CN214142540U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Laser cladding powder receiving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214142540U true CN214142540U (en) | 2021-09-07 |
Family
ID=77584896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022843476.5U Active CN214142540U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Laser cladding powder receiving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214142540U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202022843476.5U patent/CN214142540U/en active Active
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