CN214141091U - Intelligent elevator management system based on face and voice interaction technology - Google Patents

Intelligent elevator management system based on face and voice interaction technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214141091U
CN214141091U CN202022791474.6U CN202022791474U CN214141091U CN 214141091 U CN214141091 U CN 214141091U CN 202022791474 U CN202022791474 U CN 202022791474U CN 214141091 U CN214141091 U CN 214141091U
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elevator
main control
control chip
power supply
module
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李锦成
张向远
周博文
张昕
李国斌
代林昊
欧阳方平
沈泓池
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique, include: the elevator comprises an elevator box body, a main control chip, a power supply and a voltage stabilizing module; the main control chip, the power supply and voltage stabilizing module, the charging interface and the loudspeaker are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the elevator box body, the power supply and voltage stabilizing module is positioned on one side of the main control chip, and the loudspeaker is positioned on the other side of the main control chip; the charging interface is positioned above the power supply and the voltage stabilizing module; the main control chip is electrically connected with the power supply and voltage stabilizing module and the loudspeaker, and the power supply and voltage stabilizing module is electrically connected with the charging interface; the utility model discloses a to the improvement of intelligent elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique, it is reasonable to have a structural design, disinfects the elevator box in the nobody time, and intelligent degree is high, reduces the contact to the elevator greatly, reduces the probability of infection, advantage that the security is strong to effectual solution the utility model provides a problem and not enough.

Description

Intelligent elevator management system based on face and voice interaction technology
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an elevator management technical field, more specifically say, especially relate to an intelligent elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique.
Background
2019 the world elevator will report and display, according to the data published by the special equipment office of the State market supervision Bureau, the total number of the domestic elevators is 628 ten thousands, so that the number of the elevators in China is large, but the number of the elevators is few in implementation and no contact.
Compared with bacterial colonies of articles with high use frequency in life, the number of the bacterial colonies carried by the elevator button is the largest and is three times of the number of the bacterial colonies carried by a closestool, the elevator button is also a place with high use frequency and easy to ignore, and the elevator is a very closed space, so that crowds in rush hours are crowded, the breathing distance is short, the key is smooth and made of metal, and the key becomes an intermediate for spreading pathogens. If the button is touched, hands are not washed in time, or the mouth or eyes are touched, infection is easily caused.
A new study published in the new england journal of medicine found that COVID-19 could last 3 hours in aerosol, 4 hours on copper surfaces, 24 hours on cardboard, and 2 to 3 days on plastic and stainless steel. The co-authors of this study, the university of California, professor JamesLloyd-Smith, teach "relatively incidental exposure can lead to viral transmission, making such pathogens difficult to control". Therefore, the research on the non-contact elevator is urgent and has great significance.
In view of this, research and improvement are carried out to solve the existing problems, and an intelligent elevator management system based on a human face and voice interaction technology is provided, aiming at achieving the purposes of solving the problems and improving the practical value through the technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligent elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique to solve the problem and not enough that provide in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an intelligent elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique is reached by following specific technological means:
intelligent elevator management system based on face and voice interaction technique includes: the elevator comprises an elevator box body, a main control chip, a power supply and voltage stabilization module, a charging interface, an elevator control button, a display screen, an elevator control line, a loudspeaker, a microphone, a camera, a human body induction module, an electromagnetic valve and a spray head; the main control chip, the power supply and voltage stabilizing module, the charging interface and the loudspeaker are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the elevator box body, the power supply and voltage stabilizing module is positioned on one side of the main control chip, and the loudspeaker is positioned on the other side of the main control chip; the charging interface is positioned above the power supply and the voltage stabilizing module; the main control chip is electrically connected with the power supply and voltage stabilizing module and the loudspeaker, and the power supply and voltage stabilizing module is electrically connected with the charging interface; the elevator control button and the display screen are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the elevator box body, and the display screen is positioned above the elevator control button; the display screen is electrically connected with the main control chip, and the elevator control button is connected with the main control chip through an elevator control line; the microphone and the camera are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the elevator box body and are positioned above the display screen; the microphone and the camera are electrically connected with the main control chip; the human body induction module and the electromagnetic valve are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the elevator box body, and the human body induction module and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the main control chip; the spray head is screwed and installed at the end part of the electromagnetic valve.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model discloses intelligent elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique master control chip's model is BCM8235, and the development board is sent for the raspberry.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model discloses intelligence elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique human response module adopts the infrared human module of HC-SR501 type, and human response module is located the intermediate position on elevator box top.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model discloses intelligent elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique the whole outward appearance of shower nozzle is the toper.
Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses main control chip's model is BCM8235, and the development board is the setting of raspberry group, and this development board has high-efficient and low-priced characteristics, has embedded characteristics promptly and also has the characteristics of PC.
2. The utility model discloses human response module adopts the infrared human module of HC-SR501 type, and human response module is located the setting of the intermediate position on elevator box top, HC-SR501 is the automatic control module based on infrared technology, adopt the design of German former dress import LHI778 probe, and sensitivity is high, the good reliability, super low voltage mode of operation, wide application in all kinds of auto-induction electrical equipment, especially the automatic control product of dry battery power supply, whether someone exists in the accurate perception elevator box of ability, and open and close through main control chip control solenoid valve.
3. The utility model discloses microphone, camera fixed mounting are on the inner wall of elevator box, and microphone, camera are located the setting of the top of display screen, realize speech recognition control, realize face identification control through the camera through the microphone, reduce the contact to the elevator greatly, reduce the probability of infection, and the security is strong.
4. The utility model discloses a to the improvement of intelligent elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique, it is reasonable to have a structural design, disinfects the elevator box in the nobody time, and intelligent degree is high, reduces the contact to the elevator greatly, reduces the probability of infection, advantage that the security is strong to effectual solution the utility model provides a problem and not enough.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of the face recognition of the present invention.
In the figure: elevator box 1, main control chip 2, power and voltage stabilizing module 3, interface 4 that charges, elevator control button 5, display screen 6, elevator control line 7, loudspeaker 8, microphone 9, camera 10, human response module 11, solenoid valve 12, shower nozzle 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
It is to be noted that, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a specific technical implementation scheme of intelligent elevator management system based on face and voice interaction technology:
intelligent elevator management system based on face and voice interaction technique includes: the elevator comprises an elevator box body 1, a main control chip 2, a power supply and voltage stabilization module 3, a charging interface 4, an elevator control button 5, a display screen 6, an elevator control line 7, a loudspeaker 8, a microphone 9, a camera 10, a human body induction module 11, an electromagnetic valve 12 and a spray head 13; the main control chip 2, the power supply and voltage stabilization module 3, the charging interface 4 and the loudspeaker 8 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the elevator box body 1, the power supply and voltage stabilization module 3 is positioned on one side of the main control chip 2, and the loudspeaker 8 is positioned on the other side of the main control chip 2; the charging interface 4 is positioned above the power supply and voltage stabilizing module 3; the main control chip 2 is electrically connected with the power supply and voltage stabilization module 3 and the loudspeaker 8, and the power supply and voltage stabilization module 3 is electrically connected with the charging interface 4; the elevator control button 5 and the display screen 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the elevator box body 1, and the display screen 6 is positioned above the elevator control button 5; the display screen 6 is electrically connected with the main control chip 2, and the elevator control button 5 is connected with the main control chip 2 through an elevator control line 7; the microphone 9 and the camera 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the elevator box body 1, and the microphone 9 and the camera 10 are positioned above the display screen 6; the microphone 9 and the camera 10 are electrically connected with the main control chip 2; the human body induction module 11 and the electromagnetic valve 12 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the elevator box body 1, and the human body induction module 11 and the electromagnetic valve 12 are electrically connected with the main control chip 2; the nozzle 13 is screwed on the end of the electromagnetic valve 12.
Specifically, the model of the main control chip 2 is BCM8235, and the development board is raspberry pi.
Specifically, the human body induction module 11 adopts an HC-SR501 type infrared human body module, and the human body induction module 11 is located in the middle of the top end of the elevator box body 1.
Specifically, the entire appearance of the head 13 is tapered.
The method comprises the following specific implementation steps:
in order to reduce the risk that virus exists in the elevator box 1 as far as possible, an electromagnetic valve 12 is installed in the elevator box 1 and is connected with a spray head 13, when people exist in the elevator box 1, the electromagnetic valve 12 can be closed, when no people exist in the elevator box 1, the electromagnetic valve 12 is opened and is sprayed with alcohol with certain concentration for disinfection, and therefore the life health safety of people taking the elevator can be disinfected and cannot be injured. The HC-SR501 human body induction module 11 is adopted in the solution for detecting whether a person is in the elevator box 1, the HC-SR501 is an automatic control module based on infrared technology, the design of an LHI778 probe originally imported by Germany is adopted, the sensitivity is high, the reliability is high, an ultra-low voltage working mode is adopted, and the system is widely applied to various automatic induction electrical equipment, in particular to an automatic control product powered by a dry battery. In the using scheme, the HC-SR501 human body induction module 11 is placed at the uppermost surface of the elevator, and as the induction radius is 3-4 meters and the induction angle is 100 degrees, the induction dead angle is almost not generated according to the spatial data of the elevator and the calculation of the height of the human body. If a person enters the sensing range of the elevator box body 1, a high level is output, if the person leaves the sensing range, the high level is automatically delayed and closed, a low level is output, and the OUT pin of the module is connected with the pin in the raspberry group, so that whether the person exists in the subway can be known only by detecting whether the input voltage of the pin is the high level or the low level.
In order to enable old users to select floors by directly using face recognition, the features of faces of the old users must be stored, an LBDH algorithm is adopted as an algorithm for extracting the features of the faces, and from the viewpoint of texture analysis, the algorithm is used for judging the texture features of a certain pixel point on an image, namely the relationship between the point and a walking pixel point and the relationship between the point and a point in the field of the old users. From which angle the features are extracted for this relationship, different kinds of features are formed. Good features, can be classified according to texture. LBPH constructs a relationship that measures one pixel and its surrounding pixels.
The specific operation is as follows:
1. and finding out the positions of all the detected faces in the picture by using Haar.
2. And calculating 68 characteristic points of the face, and properly adjusting the position of the face to align the face.
3. The face image obtained in the previous step is put into a neural network, 128 feature measurement values are obtained, and they are stored.
4. And calculating the Euclidean distance together with the previously stored measured values to obtain the Euclidean distance value, and comparing the values to obtain whether the same person exists or not.
The equation for obtaining the euclidean distance value is:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003160743270000061
inputting voice: because the raspberry group is not provided with a voice input module, the functions of the raspberry group can be realized only by converting a sound card into a USB, then the sound card is connected into a USB port of the raspberry group, and then the microphone 9 is connected into the sound card to finish the hardware for voice input of the raspberry group.
And (3) voice recognition: the recognition of the voice is realized by a message flying SDK, the solution is to log in an API of the message flying, then an interface XF _ text (file, audio _ rate) of the API is used, wherein the file is the address stored in the audio file, the audio _ rate is the audio frequency which is generally 16000, the voice can be converted into characters by using the function, the MFCC characteristics of the voice are extracted, and then comparison is carried out to obtain a command instruction, and the recognition rate can reach 96%.
And (3) playing voice: the language for playing the information of the floor and the information of the upstairs and downstairs is realized by an ilangdb packet, and the desired voice can be played by calling an ilang function. Because the raspberry pi has a 3.5mm audio output port, the connection with the loudspeaker 8 can be completed directly.
A face recognition module, namely a camera 10, is added in the elevator, the use method is that a user firstly carries out face recognition, if the passenger is an old user, the face of the old user can be directly recognized to obtain the floor number of the old user, the floor number selection can be finished, and if the old user goes to other floor numbers or a new passenger is used, the voice recognition is directly carried out. The mechanism can greatly improve the convenience of contactless riding, and the flow of the face recognition of the device is shown in figure 3.
In summary, the following steps: according to the intelligent elevator management system based on the face and voice interaction technology, the model of the main control chip is BCM8235, the development board is set as a raspberry group, and the development board has the characteristics of high efficiency and low price, namely, the embedded characteristic and the characteristic of a PC; the HC-SR501 type infrared human body module is adopted as the human body sensing module, the human body sensing module is arranged in the middle of the top end of the elevator box body, the HC-SR501 is an automatic control module based on an infrared technology, the design of an LHI778 probe of a German original import is adopted, the sensitivity is high, the reliability is high, and an ultra-low voltage working mode is adopted, so that the system is widely applied to various automatic sensing electrical equipment, particularly to an automatic control product powered by a dry battery, the existence of a person in the elevator box body can be accurately sensed, and the opening and closing of an electromagnetic valve are controlled by a main control chip; the microphone and the camera are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the elevator box body and are arranged above the display screen, voice recognition control is realized through the microphone, and face recognition control is realized through the camera, so that the contact to the elevator is greatly reduced, the infection probability is reduced, and the safety is high; through the improvement to intelligent elevator management system based on people's face and voice interaction technique, it is reasonable to have a structural design, disinfects the elevator box when nobody, and intelligent degree is high, reduces the contact to the elevator greatly, reduces the probability of infection, advantage that the security is strong to effectual solution the utility model provides a problem and not enough.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. Intelligent elevator management system based on face and voice interaction technique includes: the device comprises an elevator box body (1), a main control chip (2), a power supply and voltage stabilization module (3), a charging interface (4), an elevator control button (5), a display screen (6), an elevator control line (7), a loudspeaker (8), a microphone (9), a camera (10), a human body induction module (11), an electromagnetic valve (12) and a spray head (13); the method is characterized in that: the main control chip (2), the power supply and voltage stabilization module (3), the charging interface (4) and the loudspeaker (8) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the elevator box body (1), the power supply and voltage stabilization module (3) is located on one side of the main control chip (2), and the loudspeaker (8) is located on the other side of the main control chip (2); the charging interface (4) is positioned above the power supply and voltage stabilizing module (3); the main control chip (2) is electrically connected with the power supply and voltage stabilization module (3) and the loudspeaker (8), and the power supply and voltage stabilization module (3) is electrically connected with the charging interface (4); the elevator control button (5) and the display screen (6) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the elevator box body (1), and the display screen (6) is positioned above the elevator control button (5); the display screen (6) is electrically connected with the main control chip (2), and the elevator control button (5) is connected with the main control chip (2) through an elevator control line (7); the microphone (9) and the camera (10) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the elevator box body (1), and the microphone (9) and the camera (10) are positioned above the display screen (6); the microphone (9) and the camera (10) are electrically connected with the main control chip (2); the human body induction module (11) and the electromagnetic valve (12) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the elevator box body (1), and the human body induction module (11) and the electromagnetic valve (12) are electrically connected with the main control chip (2); the spray head (13) is screwed and installed at the end part of the electromagnetic valve (12).
2. The intelligent elevator management system based on the human face and voice interaction technology of claim 1, characterized in that: the type of the main control chip (2) is BCM8235, and the development board is raspberry pie.
3. The intelligent elevator management system based on the human face and voice interaction technology of claim 1, characterized in that: the human body induction module (11) adopts an HC-SR501 type infrared human body module, and the human body induction module (11) is positioned in the middle of the top end of the elevator box body (1).
4. The intelligent elevator management system based on the human face and voice interaction technology of claim 1, characterized in that: the overall appearance of the spray head (13) is conical.
CN202022791474.6U 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Intelligent elevator management system based on face and voice interaction technology Expired - Fee Related CN214141091U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116443682A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-07-18 兰州理工大学 Intelligent elevator control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116443682A (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-07-18 兰州理工大学 Intelligent elevator control system
CN116443682B (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-08-25 兰州理工大学 Intelligent elevator control system

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