CN214140006U - Kitchen garbage truck - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214140006U CN214140006U CN202022333822.5U CN202022333822U CN214140006U CN 214140006 U CN214140006 U CN 214140006U CN 202022333822 U CN202022333822 U CN 202022333822U CN 214140006 U CN214140006 U CN 214140006U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- garbage
- hinged
- lifting
- oil cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage truck, concretely relates to kitchen garbage truck, including the garbage truck body, be provided with the rubbish carriage on the garbage truck body, it has the carriage top cap to articulate on the rubbish carriage, be provided with loading attachment on the rubbish carriage, loading attachment includes guide rail mechanism and hoist mechanism, the last slip of guide rail mechanism is provided with the mounted frame, the lift cylinder passes through hoist mechanism and is connected with the mounted frame, the guide rail mechanism includes first guide rail and the second guide rail of butt joint from top to bottom, first guide rail is articulated with the rubbish carriage, the second guide rail is fixedly connected with the rubbish carriage, the upper end of first guide rail is provided with the roll-over stand, the roll-over cylinder is connected with first guide rail; the lifting oil cylinder drives the suspension bracket to move upwards through the lifting mechanism to abut against the turnover frame, the turnover oil cylinder acts to drive the first guide rail to turn over, so that the suspension bracket with the garbage can turn over and dump garbage together, the turnover angle of the garbage can is determined by the stroke and the position of the turnover oil cylinder, deviation and excessive turnover are not easy to occur, and the work stability and the efficiency are high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garbage truck, concretely relates to kitchen garbage truck.
Background
The quantity and the variety of the municipal refuse are rapidly increased, and the large quantity of the municipal refuse seriously influences the appearance of the city and threatens the environment in which people live. Therefore, garbage disposal work is an important part of city construction and development.
The lifting mechanism of the existing garbage truck can cause the phenomena of incomplete turnover, over-high speed or over-large turnover angle of the garbage can when the garbage truck is lifted and dumped due to the design problem, and the using effect is seriously influenced.
The conventional lift sensor cannot effectively guarantee the stability of the trash can during overturning, and is extremely easy to damage as a consumable. The lifting device of the existing kitchen garbage truck is complex to debug in the manufacturing process and the using process, and has the problems of easy occurrence of deviation, unstable structure and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage truck, the garbage bin upset is not thorough when empting to prior art's garbage truck, speed is too fast, rotation angle is too big, the structure easily decreases and the condition such as operation unstability develops, and simple structure is reasonable, is difficult for appearing the condition of deviation and excessive upset, and job stabilization is efficient.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme specifically realizes:
the utility model discloses a kitchen garbage truck, including the garbage truck body, be provided with the rubbish carriage on the garbage truck body, it has the carriage top cap to articulate on the rubbish carriage, still be provided with on the rubbish carriage with the loading attachment that the carriage top cap is connected.
The feeding device comprises a guide rail mechanism and a lifting mechanism, a suspension bracket used for mounting the garbage can is arranged on the guide rail mechanism in a sliding mode, and a lifting oil cylinder is connected with the suspension bracket through the lifting mechanism and used for driving the suspension bracket to move along the guide rail mechanism.
The guide rail mechanism comprises two parallel guide rail groups, the suspension bracket is arranged between the two guide rail groups, each guide rail group comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail which are butted up and down, the first guide rail is hinged with the garbage compartment, the second guide rail is fixedly connected with the garbage compartment, the upper end of the first guide rail is provided with a turnover frame, and a turnover oil cylinder is connected with the first guide rail and used for driving the first guide rail to turn over.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting arm pull rod, one end of the lifting arm is hinged to the garbage compartment, the other end of the lifting arm is hinged to the upper end of the pull rod, the lower end of the pull rod is hinged to the suspension frame, the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to the garbage compartment, and a piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to the lifting arm.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises two groups of parallel lifting arms, a connecting rod is connected and arranged between the two lifting arms, and the connecting rod is connected with the carriage top cover.
Furthermore, the overturning oil cylinder is hinged to the garbage compartment, and a piston rod of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged to the first guide rail.
Further, fixed first articulated seat, the articulated seat of second and the third articulated seat of being provided with on the garbage carriage, first articulated seat sets up on the roof of garbage carriage, the third articulated seat sets up on the lateral wall of garbage carriage, the articulated seat of second sets up in the handing-over department of garbage carriage roof and lateral wall.
The lift arm with first articulated seat is articulated, the lift hydro-cylinder with the upper end of first guide rail all with the articulated seat of second is articulated, the upset hydro-cylinder with the third articulated seat is articulated.
Furthermore, rollers which are matched with the first guide rail and the second guide rail in a rolling mode are arranged on two sides of the suspension frame, a plurality of hook teeth which are used for being buckled with the upper edge of the garbage can are arranged on the upper portion of the suspension frame, and a cushion belt is arranged on the lower portion of the suspension frame.
Further, the first guide rail and the second guide rail are both provided with a channel, and the roller is located in the channel.
Furthermore, a first reinforcing rib is arranged between the second guide rail and the garbage compartment.
Furthermore, second reinforcing ribs are arranged on the top wall and the side wall of the garbage compartment.
Furthermore, the roll-over stand includes connecting plate and baffle, the baffle is connected the middle part of connecting plate, the both ends of connecting plate are connected fixedly with first guide rail respectively.
Based on above technical scheme, the utility model discloses a technological effect does:
firstly, the guide rail mechanism adopts a sectional type, so that the lifting process and the overturning process of the garbage can are ensured not to interfere with each other, and the service life of components is longer;
secondly, the overturning angle of the garbage can is determined by the stroke and the position of the overturning oil cylinder, so that the garbage can is more accurate and stable, the situations of deviation and excessive overturning are not easy to occur, and the work stability and the efficiency are high;
thirdly, the overturning speed and the overturning angle of the suspension bracket can be controlled in a targeted manner by adopting the overturning oil cylinder, so that the overturning stability of the suspension bracket is greatly enhanced, and the conditions of sensor damage, failure and the like caused by adopting a sensor in the traditional kitchen garbage truck are avoided;
fourthly, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the suspension bracket and the lifting arm, and the connecting rod can not generate stress on other directions to the suspension bracket when the garbage can is turned over, so that the components are not easy to damage.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen waste truck of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a charging device of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a loading schematic view of a loading device of an embodiment;
fig. 4 is a discharge schematic diagram of the loading device of the embodiment.
In the figure:
1-a suspension bracket; 2-lifting the oil cylinder; 3-a first guide rail; 4-a second guide rail; 5-a roll-over stand, 501-a connecting plate, 502-a baffle; 6-turning over the oil cylinder; 7-a lifting arm; 8-a pull rod; 9-a first articulated seat; 10-a second articulated seat; 11-a third articulation seat; 12-a roller; 13-hook teeth; 14-a rim strip; 15-a connecting rod; 16-a first reinforcing rib; 110-a garbage compartment, 111-a compartment top cover, 112-a second reinforcing rib; 120-a garbage can.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a kitchen garbage truck, including a garbage truck body 100, a garbage compartment 110 is provided on the garbage truck body 100, a compartment top cover 111 is hinged to the garbage compartment 110, and a feeding device connected to the compartment top cover 111 is further provided on the garbage compartment 110.
The feeding device comprises a guide rail mechanism and a lifting mechanism, a suspension bracket 1 used for mounting the garbage can 120 is arranged on the guide rail mechanism in a sliding mode, and a lifting oil cylinder 2 is connected with the suspension bracket 1 through the lifting mechanism and used for driving the suspension bracket 1 to move along the guide rail mechanism.
The guide rail mechanism comprises two parallel guide rail groups, the suspension bracket 1 is arranged between the two guide rail groups, each guide rail group comprises a first guide rail 3 and a second guide rail 4 which are butted up and down, the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 4 are in arc transition to enable the suspension bracket 1 to pass through smoothness and smoothness, the first guide rail 3 is hinged with the garbage carriage 110, the second guide rail 4 is fixedly connected with the garbage carriage 110, the upper end of the first guide rail 3 is provided with a roll-over stand 5, and a roll-over oil cylinder 6 is connected with the first guide rail 3 and used for driving the first guide rail 3 to turn over.
Based on the structure, when the kitchen garbage truck of this embodiment is used specifically, lift cylinder 2 moves up through hoist mechanism drive mounted frame 1, moves up to first guide rail 3 when mounted frame 1 and garbage bin 120 with roll-over stand 5 offsets, the drive of upset hydro-cylinder 6 action first guide rail 3 upset to make the mounted frame 1 that has garbage bin 120 together overturn, make rubbish empty to in the garbage compartment 110.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting arm 7 and a pull rod 8, one end of the lifting arm 7 is hinged to the garbage compartment 110, the other end of the lifting arm 7 is hinged to the upper end of the pull rod 8, the lower end of the pull rod 8 is hinged to the suspension bracket 1, the lifting cylinder 2 is hinged to the garbage compartment 110, and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 2 is hinged to the lifting arm 7.
In this embodiment, hoist mechanism includes two sets of parallel lift arms 7, two it is provided with connecting rod 15 to connect between lift arm 7, connecting rod 15 is connected with carriage top cap 111, and based on this structure, work as the drive of lift cylinder 2 hoist mechanism pulling when hanger 1 moves up, carriage top cap 111 with lift arm 7 is connected opens in step, makes things convenient for follow-up unloading.
In this embodiment, the turnover oil cylinder 6 is hinged to the garbage compartment 110, and a piston rod of the turnover oil cylinder 6 is hinged to the first guide rail 3.
Specifically, fixed first articulated seat 9, the articulated seat 10 of second and the articulated seat 11 of third of being provided with on the rubbish carriage 110, first articulated seat 9 sets up on the roof of rubbish carriage 110, the articulated seat 11 of third sets up on the lateral wall of rubbish carriage 110, the articulated seat 10 of second sets up in the handing-over department of rubbish carriage 110 roof and lateral wall.
The lift arm 7 with first articulated seat 9 is articulated, lift hydro-cylinder 2 with the upper end of first guide rail 3 all with the articulated seat 10 of second is articulated, upset hydro-cylinder 6 with third articulated seat 11 is articulated.
As a further improvement of this embodiment, two sides of the suspension frame 1 are provided with four rollers 12 which are in rolling fit with the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 4, the four rollers 12 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the suspension frame 1, the upper portion of the suspension frame 1 is provided with a plurality of hook teeth 13 for being buckled with the upper edge of the garbage bin 120, as shown in fig. 1, the number of the hook teeth 13 is four, and the lower portion of the suspension frame 1 is provided with a cushion belt 14.
As a further improvement of this embodiment, the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 4 are both provided with a channel, so that the cross sections of the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 4 are U-shaped, the openings of the channels of the first guide rail 3 on both sides of the suspension bracket 1 are opposite, the openings of the channels of the second guide rail 4 on both sides of the suspension bracket 1 are opposite, and the roller 12 is located in the channel, so as to play a role in limiting and preventing the suspension bracket 1 from falling off.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the first reinforcing rib 16 is disposed between the two second guide rails 4 and the garbage compartment 110, so that the guide rail mechanism has strong structural stability and long service life.
As a further improvement of this embodiment, the top wall and the side wall of the garbage compartment 110 are provided with second reinforcing ribs 112, and the second reinforcing ribs 112 are distributed in a criss-cross manner in the garbage compartment 110.
In this embodiment, the roll-over stand 5 includes a connecting plate 501 and a baffle 502, the baffle 502 is connected in the middle part of the connecting plate 501, the both ends of the connecting plate 501 are connected with the first guide rail 3 respectively and are fixed, and when the garbage bin 120 moves up under the drive of the suspension bracket 1 and offsets with the baffle 502, the roll-over oil cylinder 6 acts to drive the first guide rail 3 to roll over.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage truck which characterized in that: the garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body (100), wherein a garbage compartment (110) is arranged on the garbage truck body (100), a compartment top cover (111) is hinged to the garbage compartment (110), and a feeding device connected with the compartment top cover (111) is further arranged on the garbage compartment (110);
the feeding device comprises a guide rail mechanism and a lifting mechanism, a suspension bracket (1) used for mounting the garbage can (120) is arranged on the guide rail mechanism in a sliding mode, and a lifting oil cylinder (2) is connected with the suspension bracket (1) through the lifting mechanism and used for driving the suspension bracket (1) to move along the guide rail mechanism;
the guide rail mechanism comprises two parallel guide rail sets, the suspension bracket (1) is arranged between the two guide rail sets, each guide rail set comprises a first guide rail (3) and a second guide rail (4) which are butted up and down, the first guide rail (3) is hinged to a garbage carriage (110), the second guide rail (4) is fixedly connected with the garbage carriage (110), a turnover frame (5) is arranged at the upper end of the first guide rail (3), and a turnover oil cylinder (6) is connected with the first guide rail (3) and used for driving the first guide rail (3) to turn over.
2. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting arm (7) and a pull rod (8), one end of the lifting arm (7) is hinged to a garbage compartment (110), the other end of the lifting arm (7) is hinged to the upper end of the pull rod (8), the lower end of the pull rod (8) is hinged to the suspension frame (1), the lifting oil cylinder (2) is hinged to the garbage compartment (110), and a piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder (2) is hinged to the lifting arm (7).
3. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises two groups of parallel lifting arms (7), a connecting rod (15) is connected and arranged between the lifting arms (7), and the connecting rod (15) is connected with a carriage top cover (111).
4. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: the overturning oil cylinder (6) is hinged to the garbage compartment (110), and a piston rod of the overturning oil cylinder (6) is hinged to the first guide rail (3).
5. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: a first hinged seat (9), a second hinged seat (10) and a third hinged seat (11) are fixedly arranged on the garbage compartment (110), the first hinged seat (9) is arranged on the top wall of the garbage compartment (110), the third hinged seat (11) is arranged on the side wall of the garbage compartment (110), and the second hinged seat (10) is arranged at the joint of the top wall and the side wall of the garbage compartment (110);
the lift arm (7) is hinged to the first hinged seat (9), the lift oil cylinder (2) is hinged to the upper end of the first guide rail (3) through the second hinged seat (10), and the turnover oil cylinder (6) is hinged to the third hinged seat (11).
6. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage can is characterized in that rollers (12) which are matched with the first guide rail (3) and the second guide rail (4) in a rolling mode are arranged on two sides of the suspension frame (1), a plurality of hook teeth (13) which are used for being buckled with the upper edge of the garbage can (120) are arranged on the upper portion of the suspension frame (1), and a cushion belt (14) is arranged on the lower portion of the suspension frame (1).
7. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first guide rail (3) and the second guide rail (4) are both provided with a channel, and the roller (12) is located in the channel.
8. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 7, characterized in that: a first reinforcing rib (16) is arranged between the second guide rail (4) and the garbage compartment (110).
9. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 8, characterized in that: and second reinforcing ribs (112) are arranged on the top wall and the side wall of the garbage compartment (110).
10. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roll-over stand (5) comprises a connecting plate (501) and a baffle (502), the baffle (502) is connected to the middle of the connecting plate (501), and two ends of the connecting plate (501) are fixedly connected with the first guide rail (3) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022333822.5U CN214140006U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Kitchen garbage truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022333822.5U CN214140006U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Kitchen garbage truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214140006U true CN214140006U (en) | 2021-09-07 |
Family
ID=77559468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022333822.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214140006U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Kitchen garbage truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214140006U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-19 CN CN202022333822.5U patent/CN214140006U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210907 |