CN214130985U

CN214130985U - Waste gas adsorption device

Info

Publication number: CN214130985U
Application number: CN202021972368.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈文发; 林伟平
Original assignee: Shanghai Ruifen Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ruifen Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-10
Filing date: 2020-09-10
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a waste gas adsorption device, which comprises a base, wherein a first box body is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base, the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the first box body is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the first box body, and the inner cavity extending to the first box body is communicated with a filter cylinder; the utility model discloses a first box, the intake pipe, strain a section of thick bamboo, the lamp stand, lamps and lanterns, the lamp shade, the photocatalyst coating, the second box, the air pump, first pipeline, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism and filter mechanism's setting, reached and to have carried out absorbent purpose to gaseous pollutant, solved current adsorption equipment when using, adsorption effect is poor, only simple adoption physical method handles waste gas, can not carry out fine absorption to gaseous pollutant, like some organic compounds, part inorganic compound, bacterium and virus etc., handle not thoroughly like this, remaining pollutant can continue to discharge to external environment in and cause the problem of pollution.

Description

Waste gas adsorption device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field specifically is a waste gas adsorption equipment.

Background

The waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gas discharged by human beings in the production and life processes, particularly chemical plants, steel plants, pharmaceutical plants, coking plants, oil refineries and the like, the discharged waste gas has large smell and seriously pollutes the environment and influences the health of human bodies, the types of the waste gas comprise particle pollutants, gaseous pollutants and the like, and an adsorption device is required to be used when the waste gas is treated.

When the existing adsorption device is used, the adsorption effect is poor, only the waste gas is treated by a physical method, and the gaseous pollutants cannot be well adsorbed, such as some organic compounds, partial inorganic compounds, bacteria, viruses and the like, so that the treatment is not thorough, the residual pollutants can be continuously discharged to the external environment and cause pollution, and therefore, the waste gas adsorption device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste gas adsorption equipment possesses and to carry out absorbent advantage to gaseous pollutant, has solved current adsorption equipment when using, and adsorption effect is poor, and the physical method that only adopts is handled waste gas, can not carry out fine absorption to gaseous pollutant, like some organic compounds, partial inorganic compound, bacterium and virus etc. handle thoroughly like this, remaining pollutant can continue to discharge to the external environment in and cause the problem of pollution.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste gas adsorption device comprises a base, wherein a first box body is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the left side of an inner cavity of the first box body, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the first box body and extends to an inner cavity of the first box body to be communicated with a filter cylinder, a lamp holder is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the first box body, a lamp is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the lamp holder, a lamp shade is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lamp holder and positioned outside the lamp, a photocatalyst coating is coated on the surface of the lamp shade, a second box body is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the base, an air pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and positioned between the first box body and the second box body, an air pumping end of the air pump is communicated with the first box body, an air exhausting end of the air pump is communicated with a first pipeline, one end of the first pipeline, which is far away from the air pump, penetrates through the second box body and extends to an inner cavity of the second box body to be communicated with a shunting mechanism, and a filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the flow distribution mechanism.

Preferably, the top of the filter cylinder is fixedly provided with a threaded sleeve, and the air inlet pipe is threaded at the position corresponding to the threaded sleeve and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve through threads.

Preferably, the top on the right side of the first box body is provided with an exhaust gas analyzer, and the detection end of the exhaust gas analyzer penetrates through the first box body and extends to the inner cavity of the first box body.

Preferably, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism includes first casing, first casing both sides all with the inner wall fixed mounting of second box, the one end that the air pump was kept away from to first pipeline communicates with the top of first casing, the bottom equidistance intercommunication of first casing has the shunt tubes.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a second shell, the bottom of the second shell penetrates through the second box and extends to the inner cavity of the second box and the right side of the top of the first shell, a second pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the second shell, the bottom of the second pipeline penetrates through the first shell and extends to the outside of the first shell, and an activated carbon filter element is filled at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first shell.

Preferably, the top of the right side of the second casing is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the right side of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the second box body and extends to the outside of the second box body.

Preferably, the top of the surface of the second shell is provided with an external thread, and the top of the second shell is connected with a sealing cover through the external thread in a threaded manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a first box, the intake pipe, strain a section of thick bamboo, the lamp stand, lamps and lanterns, the lamp shade, the photocatalyst coating, the second box, the air pump, first pipeline, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism and filter mechanism's setting, reached and to have carried out absorbent purpose to gaseous pollutant, solved current adsorption equipment when using, adsorption effect is poor, only simple adoption physical method handles waste gas, can not carry out fine absorption to gaseous pollutant, like some organic compounds, part inorganic compound, bacterium and virus etc., handle not thoroughly like this, remaining pollutant can continue to discharge to external environment in and cause the problem of pollution.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the swivel nut, the user rotates to strain a section of thick bamboo and separates swivel nut and intake pipe, has made things convenient for and will strain a section of thick bamboo and dismantle and clear up, through setting up exhaust gas analyzer for the concentration to waste gas in the first box detects, through setting up reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, is arranged in conveniently falling into waste gas multistrand injection water, has improved the contact effect with the water, improves adsorption effect.

3. The utility model discloses a set up filtering mechanism, remaining waste gas passes in the surface of water gets into the second casing through the second pipeline, adsorbs steam and peculiar smell in to the residual gas through the active carbon filter core, has further improved adsorption effect, and through setting up the blast pipe, the waste gas of handling the completion passes through the outside of blast pipe discharge to the second casing, and through setting up sealed lid, the user rotates sealed lid, makes sealed lid and second casing separation for the convenience will be changed the active carbon filter core.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the first housing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the second housing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first case; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. a filter cartridge; 5. a lamp socket; 6. a light fixture; 7. a lamp shade; 8. a photocatalyst coating; 9. a second case; 10. an air pump; 11. a first conduit; 12. a flow dividing mechanism; 121. a first housing; 122. a shunt tube; 13. a filtering mechanism; 131. a second housing; 132. A second conduit; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. an exhaust pipe; 16. and (7) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste gas adsorption device comprises a base 1, a first box 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base 1, an air inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the first box 2, one end of the air inlet pipe 3 penetrates through the first box 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the first box 2 to be communicated with a filter cartridge 4, a lamp holder 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the first box 2, a lamp 6 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the lamp holder 5, a lampshade 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lamp holder 5 and positioned outside the lamp 6, a photocatalyst coating 8 is coated on the surface of the lampshade 7, a second box 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base 1, an air pump 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1 and positioned between the first box 2 and the second box 9, the air suction end of the air pump 10 is communicated with the first box 2, and the exhaust end of the air pump 10 is communicated with a first pipeline 11, one end of the first pipeline 11 far away from the air pump 10 penetrates through the second box body 9 and extends to the inner cavity of the second box body 9 to be communicated with a flow dividing mechanism 12, a filtering mechanism 13 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the flow dividing mechanism 12, the purpose of absorbing gaseous pollutants is achieved through the arrangement of the first box body 2, the air inlet pipe 3, the filter cartridge 4, the lamp holder 5, the lamp 6, the lamp shade 7, the photocatalyst coating 8, the second box body 9, the air pump 10, the first pipeline 11, the shunt mechanism 12 and the filter mechanism 13, the problem that when the existing absorption device is used is solved, the adsorption effect is poor, the waste gas is only treated by a physical method, and the gaseous pollutants, such as some organic compounds, part of inorganic compounds, bacteria, viruses and the like, cannot be well adsorbed, the treatment is not thorough, and the residual pollutants can be continuously discharged to the external environment and cause pollution problems.

In this embodiment, specifically, the threaded sleeve 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the filter cartridge 4, the air inlet pipe 3 is threaded at a position corresponding to the threaded sleeve 14 and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 14 through threads, and by arranging the threaded sleeve 14, a user rotates the filter cartridge 4 to separate the threaded sleeve 14 from the air inlet pipe 3, so that the filter cartridge 4 is convenient to detach and clean.

In this embodiment, it is concrete, the top on first box 2 right side is provided with exhaust gas analyzer, and exhaust gas analyzer's sense terminal runs through first box 2 and extends to the inner chamber of first box 2, through setting up exhaust gas analyzer for the concentration to exhaust gas in the first box 2 detects.

In this embodiment, specifically, the shunting mechanism 12 includes the first casing 121, the both sides of the first casing 121 all with the inner wall fixed mounting of the second box 9, the one end that the air pump 10 was kept away from to the first pipeline 11 communicates with the top of the first casing 121, the bottom equidistance intercommunication of the first casing 121 has the shunt tubes 122, through setting up the shunting mechanism 12 for conveniently fall into waste gas into the stranded injection water, improved the contact effect with the water, improve adsorption effect.

In this embodiment, specifically, the filter mechanism 13 includes the second casing 131, the bottom of the second casing 131 runs through the second box 9 and extends to the right side fixed mounting at the inner chamber of second box 9 and first casing 121 top, the bottom intercommunication of the second casing 131 has the second pipeline 132, the bottom of the second pipeline 132 runs through the outside of first casing 121 and extends to first casing 121, the bottom packing of the inner chamber of first casing 121 has the activated carbon filter core, through setting up the filter mechanism 13, remaining waste gas passes the surface of water and passes through in the second pipeline 132 gets into the second casing 131, adsorb steam and peculiar smell in the residual gas through the activated carbon filter core, the adsorption effect has further been improved.

In this embodiment, specifically, the top of the right side of the second casing 131 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 15, the right side of the exhaust pipe 15 penetrates through the second tank 9 and extends to the outside of the second tank 9, and by providing the exhaust pipe 15, the exhaust gas after treatment is discharged to the outside of the second casing 131 through the exhaust pipe 15.

In this embodiment, specifically, an external thread is provided at the top of the surface of the second housing 131, the top of the second housing 131 is connected to the sealing cover 16 through the external thread, and by providing the sealing cover 16, the user rotates the sealing cover 16 to separate the sealing cover 16 from the second housing 131, so as to conveniently replace the activated carbon filter element.

The working principle is as follows: the valve of the air inlet pipe 3 is opened, the waste gas enters the filter cylinder 4 in the first box body 2 through the air inlet pipe 3, the filter cylinder 4 is used for filtering dust in the waste gas, the dust is left in the filter cylinder 4, the waste gas enters the first box body 2 through the filter cylinder 4, the lamp 6 is started through the external controller, the lamp 6 emits light to irradiate the photocatalyst coating 8 on the surface of the lampshade 7, sulfide in the catalytic waste gas reacts with the photocatalyst coating 8, the photocatalyst coating 8 has strong electron absorption capacity after absorbing natural light, namely strong oxidizing property, can effectively catalyze and decompose harmful organic and inorganic substances and can eliminate bacteria and viruses, for example, the photocatalyst can degrade harmful volatile substances such as organic matters formaldehyde, dichlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, TVOC and the like into nontoxic and harmless micromolecular water and carbon dioxide, and can decompose and harmlessly treat toxins released by bacteria and fungi, thereby reach the purpose that degrades waste gas, start exhaust gas analyzer through external controller, waste gas to in the first box 2 monitors, harmful substance in the waste gas is by fully degrading the back, start air pump 10 through external controller, air pump 10 carries the waste gas in the first box 2 to first casing 121 through first pipeline 11 in, the bottom injection of second box 9 inner chamber has the water, then waste gas passes through in shunt tubes 122 gets into the water, the tension through the water absorbs remaining dust and soluble pollutant, remaining waste gas passes in the surface of water gets into second casing 131 through second pipeline 132, absorb steam and peculiar smell in the residual gas through the active carbon filter core, adsorption effect has further been improved, the waste gas of finishing passes through blast pipe 15 and discharges to the outside of second casing 131.

The control mode of the present application document is automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application document is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the present application document does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail, and the device supplies power by an external power supply.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolt, rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by the technical manual or by the conventional experimental method.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas adsorption device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that a first box body (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base (1), the left top of an inner cavity of the first box body (2) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (3), one end of the air inlet pipe (3) penetrates through the first box body (2) and extends to an inner cavity of the first box body (2) to be communicated with a filter cylinder (4), a lamp holder (5) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the first box body (2), a lamp (6) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the lamp holder (5), a lamp shade (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lamp holder (5) and positioned outside the lamp (6), a photocatalyst coating (8) is coated on the surface of the lamp shade (7), a second box body (9) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base (1), and an air pump (10) is fixedly mounted between the first, the bleed end and first box (2) intercommunication of air pump (10), the exhaust end intercommunication of air pump (10) has first pipeline (11), the inner chamber intercommunication that air pump (10) were kept away from in first pipeline (11) runs through second box (9) and extend to second box (9) has reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (12), the right side fixed mounting at reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (12) top has filter mechanism (13).

2. An exhaust gas adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the filter cylinder (4) is fixedly provided with a threaded sleeve (14), and the corresponding position of the air inlet pipe (3) and the threaded sleeve (14) is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (14) through the threads.

3. An exhaust gas adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein: the top on first box (2) right side is provided with exhaust gas analyzer, and exhaust gas analyzer's sense terminal runs through first box (2) and extends to the inner chamber of first box (2).

4. An exhaust gas adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein: reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (12) include first casing (121), first casing (121) both sides all with the inner wall fixed mounting of second box (9), the one end that air pump (10) were kept away from in first pipeline (11) communicates with the top of first casing (121), the bottom equidistance intercommunication of first casing (121) has shunt tubes (122).

5. An exhaust gas adsorption device according to claim 4, wherein: the filtering mechanism (13) comprises a second shell (131), the bottom of the second shell (131) penetrates through the second box body (9) and extends to the inner cavity of the second box body (9) and the right side of the top of the first shell (121) for fixed installation, the bottom of the second shell (131) is communicated with a second pipeline (132), the bottom of the second pipeline (132) penetrates through the first shell (121) and extends to the outside of the first shell (121), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the first shell (121) is filled with an activated carbon filter element.

6. An exhaust gas adsorption device according to claim 5, wherein: the top on the right side of the second shell (131) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (15), and the right side of the exhaust pipe (15) penetrates through the second box body (9) and extends to the outside of the second box body (9).

7. An exhaust gas adsorption device according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the surface of the second shell (131) is provided with an external thread, and the top of the second shell (131) is connected with a sealing cover (16) through the external thread.