CN214130870U

CN214130870U - Mechanical crusher

Info

Publication number: CN214130870U
Application number: CN202022754058.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯彩月
Original assignee: Chenguang Biotech Group Karamay Co ltd
Current assignee: Chenguang Biotech Group Karamay Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical crusher relates to machinery. This mechanical grinder, including handling the case, it is provided with the air inlet to handle roof left side, handles incasement roof array connection and has the shower nozzle, and the through connection has the raceway between the shower nozzle, and the raceway is kept away from shower nozzle one end and is link up and handle the roof, and it has the filter to handle incasement wall and be located air inlet below joint, filter bottom fixedly connected with air bin. The device is when using, the outside machine of breathing in adsorbs the dust through the induction port, the dust gets into and handles the case, outside water tank sprays the dust through raceway and shower nozzle, the dust falls to the filter upper surface along with water, the motor drives the walking wheel and rotates, the walking wheel drives link and support frame removal under the effect of rack, the link drives the gag lever post with the support frame and removes, the gag lever post drives the backup pad and removes, the backup pad drives the scraper blade and scrapes the filter upper surface, the dust is along with the scraper blade reachs the collection storehouse, the advantage of dust is retrieved in the filtration has.

Description

Mechanical crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, specifically a mechanical crusher.

Background

The stone crusher is a necessary device in mining machinery, is suitable for crushing and shaping soft or medium-hard and extremely-hard materials, is widely applied to various ores, cement, refractory materials, bauxite chamotte, carborundum, glass raw materials, machine-made building sand, stone materials and various metallurgical slags, and has higher yield and efficiency than other types of crushers particularly for high-hard, ultra-hard and abrasion-resistant materials such as silicon carbide, carborundum, sintered bauxite, American sand and the like.

Because the material that stone crusher was processed mainly is the building stones, and the building stones can produce tiny dust in the course of working, and tiny dust floats in the air, and the workman will inhale the dust in the respiratory track when breathing, influences the healthy of workman, and the scheme of solving now is that incessantly to its water supply when equipment is worked, reduces the emission of dust, but the effect is not very good, contains rare material in some stone materials, and current rubbing crusher does not possess the function of dust recovery and leads to rare material to run off and cause the waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical crusher has solved the problem of mentioning in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a mechanical crusher comprises a processing box, wherein an air inlet is arranged on the left side of the top end of the processing box, spray heads are connected in an array manner on the top wall in the processing box, a water delivery pipe is connected between the spray heads in a penetrating manner, one end of the water delivery pipe, far away from the spray heads, penetrates through the top wall of the processing box, a filter plate is clamped and connected below the air inlet on the inner wall of the processing box, the bottom end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with an air bin, the side wall of the air bin is fixedly connected with an air suction port, one end of the filter plate, far away from the air inlet, is fixedly connected with a collection bin, through holes are formed in the side wall of the processing box, a scraper plate is contacted with the upper surface of the filter plate, a support plate is fixedly connected above the scraper plate, limiting rods are inserted and connected at the two ends of the support plate and penetrate through the support plate, springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the limiting rods, a connecting frame is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting frame, a motor output shaft is meshed and connected with walking wheels, the filter is close to walking wheel one end and is provided with the rack, and the filter lateral wall is located the rack top and has seted up the spout, and the filter lateral wall is kept away from walking wheel one end and has equally seted up the spout, and sliding connection has the support frame in the spout, the same fixedly connected with gag lever post in support frame top and spring.

Preferably, the air inlet is arranged at the dust generating position of the pulverizer, the water pipe is connected with the external water tank, and the spray head is arranged above the filter plate.

Preferably, the air bin sets up with collection storehouse diapire slope, and it is provided with the draw-in groove to handle incasement wall and lie in the filter position.

Preferably, the support plate and the limiting rod form a sliding connection, the top end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the spring is arranged between the limiting block and the support plate.

Preferably, the connecting frame and the sliding groove form sliding connection, the walking wheel is meshed with the rack, and the walking wheel is rotatably connected with the connecting frame.

Preferably, the treatment box is provided with a placing groove at the position of the air suction port, and the air suction port is connected with an external air suction machine.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a mechanical crusher. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this mechanical grinder is when using, and the air inlet sets up the dust and produces the department, and outside aspirator adsorbs the dust through the induction port, and the dust gets into to handle the case, and outside water tank sprays the dust through raceway and shower nozzle, and the dust falls to the filter upper surface along with water, has solved tiny dust and has floated the problem that influences workman's health in the air, has the advantage of adsorbing the dust.

2. This mechanical grinder is when using, and the motor drives the walking wheel and rotates, and the walking wheel drives link and support frame removal under the effect of rack, and the link drives the gag lever post with the support frame and removes, and the gag lever post drives the backup pad and removes, and the backup pad drives the scraper blade and scrapes the filter upper surface, and the dust is along with the scraper blade reachs the collection storehouse, and final centralized processing has solved the problem that current rubbing crusher does not possess the dust recovery function, has the advantage of retrieving the filtration dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an orthographic three-axis mapping of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structural sprinkler of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structural support frame of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 handles case, 2 air inlets, 3 shower nozzles, 4 raceway, 5 filter, 6 air storehouse, 7 induction ports, 8 collection storehouses, 9 through-holes, 10 scraper blades, 11 backup pads, 12 gag lever post, 13 springs, 14 link, 15 motor, 16 walking wheels, 17 racks, 18 spout, 19 support frames.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a mechanical crusher, as shown in figures 1-5, comprising a processing box 1, an air inlet 2 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the processing box 1, the air inlet 2 is arranged at the dust generating part of the crusher, a spray head 3 is connected in an array on the inner wall of the processing box 1, a water pipe 4 is connected between the spray heads 3, one end of the water pipe 4, which is far away from the spray head 3, is connected with the top wall of the processing box 1, the water pipe 4 is connected with an external water tank, a filter plate 5 is clamped on the inner wall of the processing box 1, which is positioned below the air inlet 2, the spray head 3 is arranged above the filter plate 5, a clamping groove is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 1, which is positioned at the filter plate 5, so as to be convenient for fixing the filter plate 5, an air chamber 6 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the filter plate 5, an air inlet 7 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the air chamber 6, a placing groove is arranged at the position of the air inlet 7 of the processing box 1, so as to be convenient for structural installation, the air inlet 7 is connected with an external air aspirator, an external aspirator adsorbs dust through an air suction port 7, the dust enters a processing box 1, an external water tank sprays the dust through a water conveying pipe 4 and a spray head 3, the dust falls onto the upper surface of a filter plate 5 along with water, one end of the filter plate 5, which is far away from an air inlet 2, is fixedly connected with a collecting bin 8, the bottom walls of an air bin 6 and the collecting bin 8 are obliquely arranged, so that air and dust are conveniently collected, a through hole 9 is formed in the position, which is positioned on the collecting bin 8, of the side wall of the processing box 1, a scraper 10 is contacted with the upper surface of the filter plate 5, a support plate 11 is fixedly connected above the scraper 10, limiting rods 12 are inserted at two ends of the support plate 11, the limiting rods 12 penetrate through the support plate 11, springs 13 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the limiting rods 12, the support plate 11 and the limiting rods 12 form sliding connection, limiting blocks are fixedly connected at the top ends of the limiting rods 12, the springs 13 are arranged between the limiting blocks and the support plate 11, and connecting frames 14 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the limiting rods 12, which are close to one ends of the through hole 9, the bottom end of the connecting frame 14 is provided with a motor 15, the outer surface of an output shaft of the motor 15 is meshed and connected with a walking wheel 16, one end of the filter plate 5, which is close to the walking wheel 16, is provided with a rack 17, the walking wheel 16 is meshed and arranged with the rack 17, the walking wheel 16 is rotationally connected with the connecting frame 14, the side wall of the filter plate 5 is positioned above the rack 17 and is provided with a chute 18, the connecting frame 14 is slidably connected with the chute 18, one end of the side wall of the filter plate 5, which is far away from the walking wheel 16, is also provided with the chute 18, the chute 18 is slidably connected with a supporting frame 19, the top end of the supporting frame 19 is also fixedly connected with a limiting rod 12 and a spring 13, the motor 15 drives the walking wheel 16 to rotate, the walking wheel 16 drives the connecting frame 14 and the supporting frame 19 to move under the action of the rack 17, the connecting frame 14 drives the limiting rod 12 to move, the limiting rod 12 drives the supporting plate 11 to move, and the supporting plate 11 drives the scraper 10 to scrape the upper surface of the filter plate 5, the dust reaches the collection bin 8 along with the scraper 10 and is finally treated in a centralized way.

The working principle is as follows:

this mechanical grinder is when using, air inlet 2 sets up the dust and produces the department, outside aspirator adsorbs the dust through induction port 7, the dust gets into and handles case 1, outside water tank sprays the dust through raceway 4 and shower nozzle 3, the dust is along with water falls to filter 5 upper surface, motor 15 drives walking wheel 16 and rotates, walking wheel 16 drives link 14 and support frame 19 under the effect of rack 17 and removes, 14 support frames of link 19 drive gag lever post 12 and remove, gag lever post 12 drives backup pad 11 and removes, backup pad 11 drives scraper blade 10 and scrapes filter 5 upper surface, the dust is along with scraper blade 10 reachs collection storehouse 8, final centralized processing.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical crusher, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: an air inlet (2) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the treatment box (1), spray heads (3) are connected to the inner top wall of the treatment box (1) in an array manner, a water delivery pipe (4) is connected between the spray heads (3) in a through manner, one end, far away from the spray heads (3), of the water delivery pipe (4) is connected to the top wall of the treatment box (1), a filter plate (5) is clamped below the air inlet (2) on the inner wall of the treatment box (1), an air bin (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate (5), an air suction port (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air bin (6), a collection bin (8) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the air inlet (2), a through hole (9) is formed in the position, on the side wall of the treatment box (1), a scraper (10) is contacted with the upper surface of the filter plate (5), a support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the scraper plate (10), and limit rods (12) are inserted at the two ends of the support plate (11), the limiting rod (12) penetrates through the support plate (11), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (12) is sleeved with a spring (13);

be close to gag lever post (12) bottom fixedly connected with link (14) of through-hole (9) one end, link (14) bottom is provided with motor (15), motor (15) output shaft surface meshes is connected with walking wheel (16), filter (5) are close to walking wheel (16) one end and are provided with rack (17), filter (5) lateral wall is located rack (17) top and has seted up spout (18), walking wheel (16) one end is kept away from to filter (5) lateral wall has seted up spout (18) equally, sliding connection has support frame (19) in spout (18), the same fixedly connected with gag lever post (12) in support frame (19) top and spring (13).

2. A mechanical pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet (2) is arranged at the dust generating position of the pulverizer, the water delivery pipe (4) is connected with an external water tank, and the spray head (3) is arranged above the filter plate (5).

3. A mechanical pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: air storehouse (6) and collection storehouse (8) diapire slope setting, it is provided with the draw-in groove to handle case (1) inner wall and lie in filter (5) position.

4. A mechanical pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the support plate (11) and the limiting rod (12) form a sliding connection, the limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting block at the top end, and the spring (13) is arranged between the limiting block and the support plate (11).

5. A mechanical pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame (14) and the sliding groove (18) form sliding connection, the walking wheels (16) are meshed with the racks (17), and the walking wheels (16) and the connecting frame (14) form rotating connection.

6. A mechanical pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: a placing groove is formed in the position, located on the air suction port (7), of the treatment box (1), and the air suction port (7) is connected with an external air suction machine.