CN214129816U

CN214129816U - Biomedical instrument

Info

Publication number: CN214129816U
Application number: CN202021901784.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明虎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomedical apparatus, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and comprises two clapboards arranged in a box body, wherein the two clapboards divide the interior of the box body into a first-stage cavity, a second-stage cavity and a third-stage cavity from top to bottom in sequence, a heat insulation barrel and a separating cylinder are also arranged in the second-stage cavity, the second-stage cavity is divided into a combustion chamber, a steam generation chamber and a heat insulation chamber from inside to outside by the heat insulation barrel and the separating cylinder, the top of the combustion chamber penetrates through the box body and extends upwards, a ventilation hole for communicating the combustion chamber with the third-stage cavity is arranged on one of the clapboards, a dosing water pipe communicated with the steam generation chamber and a first air inlet pipe communicated with the third-stage cavity are also arranged on the box body; still include wearable gauze mask, be connected with breathing pipe between gauze mask and the steam production room, and breathing pipe is last still to be equipped with the air inlet that is used for getting into the cold air. The utility model discloses make things convenient for the patient to promote treatment greatly to the absorption of medicine, and it is more convenient to use the medicine.

Description

Biomedical instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, particularly, relate to a biomedical apparatus.

Background

With the rapid development of society, infrastructure construction is better and better, especially the development in the medical field is better and better, and medical equipment is more and more perfect, and medical care means to cooperate with doctor's treatment, understand and observe patient's state of an illness, and from the aspects of physiology psychology, social culture and spirit, orderly and purposely take care of the life daily life, daily activities, basic safety and the like of patient.

At present, along with the change of weather and seasonal climate, the types of the occurring viruses are gradually increased, and the infection is easily caused without paying attention, so that the functional damage is caused to each organ of a human body, under the condition of medical shortage, a hospital is difficult to accommodate enough patients, so that part of the patients are difficult to be hospitalized and can only be isolated by self at home, but because no medical equipment is arranged at home, the patients can only be treated by oral medicaments, the treatment effect is difficult to be ensured, and the infection of other people is easily caused in the treatment process of the patients at home; meanwhile, in patients with conventional diseases, the multi-sheet medicaments of some patients cannot be swallowed, the sheet medicaments are required to be ground into powder and then mixed with water to form liquid medicaments for the patients to take, the medicament is easy to waste in the process, and the medicament is easy to scatter on clothes of the patients, so that the comfort of the patients is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a biomedical apparatus makes things convenient for the patient to promote not only that treatment greatly to the absorption of medicine, and it is more convenient to use the medicine.

For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the technical proposal adopted is that: a biomedical device comprises a box body and two partition plates, wherein the box body is arranged in the box body, the two partition plates divide the interior of the box body into a primary cavity, a secondary cavity and a tertiary cavity from top to bottom in sequence, a heat insulation barrel and a separation barrel are further arranged in the secondary cavity, the secondary cavity is divided into a combustion chamber, a steam generation chamber and a heat insulation chamber from inside to outside by the heat insulation barrel and the separation barrel, the top of the combustion chamber penetrates through the box body to extend upwards, one partition plate is provided with a vent hole for communicating the combustion chamber with the tertiary cavity, and the box body is further provided with a dosing water adding pipe communicated with the steam generation chamber and a first air inlet pipe communicated with the tertiary cavity; still include wearable gauze mask, be connected with breathing pipe between gauze mask and the steam production room, and breathing pipe is last still to be equipped with the air inlet that is used for getting into the cold air.

Further, bottom half still is equipped with the level four cavity, is connected with the steam conduit between steam generation room and the level four cavity, and the inlet end of air inlet and breathing pipe all communicates with the level four cavity.

Further, the inlet end of the breathing pipeline corresponds to the outlet end of the steam pipeline.

Furthermore, an air outlet pipe is connected between the mask and the three-stage cavity.

Furthermore, check valves are installed on the breathing pipeline and the air outlet pipe.

Further, still install the backup pad in the tertiary cavity, the backup pad is divided into left cavity and right cavity with tertiary cavity, and the exit end and the right cavity intercommunication of outlet duct, first intake pipe and left cavity intercommunication.

Further, the combustion chamber is in an inverted funnel shape.

Furthermore, a cap is covered on the top of the combustion chamber, and the cap is provided with a vent hole.

Further, a heat insulation layer is embedded in the box body.

Furthermore, the box body is also provided with straps.

The utility model has the advantages that,

the water added with the medicine in the steam generating chamber generates steam through combustion in the combustion chamber, the generated steam enters the breathing pipeline and is mixed with the normal-temperature air entering the breathing pipeline through the air inlet, bacteria in the normal-temperature air are disinfected, and the high-temperature steam is cooled, so that air with the temperature of about 40 ℃ is formed for a patient to breathe, and the medicine is inhaled into the body of the patient when the patient inhales due to the fact that the steam is the steam containing the medicine in the breathing process of the patient, so that the medicine can quickly act on a respiratory tract, a lung and blood, the effect of atomization treatment is achieved, and the treatment effect is greatly improved; and simultaneously, the utility model discloses simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient to use can use at any time.

Through being connected the outlet duct between with gauze mask and the tertiary cavity, make the gaseous accessible outlet duct of patient's exhalation send into the tertiary cavity in to send into the combustion chamber through the air vent, thereby carry out high temperature thermal treatment to the gas of exhalation, make the gas of exhalation realize high temperature disinfection, disinfect, prevent effectively that the gas of patient exhalation from leading to the fact the infection to other people.

The utility model discloses simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, and the convenience of just dosing is applicable to the patient of any symptom and uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a biomedical device according to the present invention.

Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:

1. the box, 2, the baffle, 3, the one-level cavity, 4, the second grade cavity, 5, tertiary cavity, 6, the level four cavity, 7, heat-insulating bucket, 8, the cylinder, 9, the combustion chamber, 10, steam generation room, 11, thermal-insulated room, 12, the ventilation hole, 13, add the medicine filler pipe, 14, first intake pipe, 15, the gauze mask, 16, respiratory tube, 17, the air inlet, 18, the steam conduit, 19, the outlet duct, 20, the backup pad, 21, left cavity, 22, right cavity, 23, the cap, 24, the bleeder vent.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the biomedical device provided by the present invention comprises a box body 1, two partition plates 2 installed in the box body 1, wherein the two partition plates 2 are arranged at intervals, the two partition plates 2 divide the interior of the box body 1 into a first-stage chamber 3, a second-stage chamber 4 and a third-stage chamber 5 from top to bottom, and the height of the second-stage chamber 4 is greater than that of the first-stage chamber 3 and that of the second-stage chamber 4; still install thermal-insulated bucket 7 in the second grade cavity 4, a cylinder 8, thermal-insulated bucket 7 and cylinder 8's both ends respectively with two baffle 2 seal weld, and have the clearance between thermal-insulated bucket 7 outer wall and the 1 inner wall of box, have the clearance between 8 outer walls of cylinder and the thermal-insulated bucket 7 inner wall, make thermal-insulated bucket 7 and cylinder 8 divide into combustion chamber 9 with second grade cavity 4 from inside to outside, steam produces room 10 and thermal-insulated room 11, wherein, combustion chamber 9 mainly used fuel burning, steam produces room 10 then mainly used and stores the liquid that adds the medicament, thermal-insulated chamber mainly used is thermal-insulated, avoid heat quick diffusion on the one hand, on the other hand prevents that the heat of steam production room 10 from directly causing the scald to the patient through 1 output of box.

The top of the combustion chamber 9 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends upwards, so that fuel can be conveniently added into the combustion chamber 9, and ash generated after the fuel is combusted can be conveniently poured out; one of the partition boards 2 is provided with a vent hole 12 for communicating the combustion chamber 9 with the tertiary chamber 5, so that the interior of the tertiary chamber 5 is communicated with the interior of the combustion chamber 9, air entering the tertiary chamber 5 can enter the combustion chamber 9 through the vent hole 12, oxygen is provided for the combustion of fuel in the combustion chamber 9, and the fuel in the combustion chamber 9 can be fully combusted; the box body 1 is also provided with a dosing water adding pipe 13 communicated with the steam generating chamber 10, and the dosing water adding pipe 13 is positioned at the top of the steam generating chamber 10, so that not only is the addition of the medicament and the liquid medicine fused with the medicament convenient, but also the medicament or the liquid medicine fused with the medicament cannot be directly discharged after being added into the steam generating chamber 10; and a switch valve is arranged on the dosing water adding pipe 13.

The box body 1 is further provided with a first air inlet pipe 14 communicated with the three-stage chamber 5, the first air inlet pipe 14 is used for sending outside air into the three-stage chamber 5, air entering the three-stage chamber 5 enters the combustion chamber 9 through the vent hole, oxygen is provided for combustion of fuel in the combustion chamber 9, and the fuel in the combustion chamber 9 can be fully combusted.

The biomedical equipment also comprises a wearable mask 15, a breathing pipeline 16 is connected between the mask 15 and the steam generating chamber 10, and the breathing pipeline 16 is a high-temperature-resistant pipeline; still be equipped with the air inlet 17 that is used for getting into the cold air on the breathing pipe 16, the cold air that air inlet 17 got into directly enters into breathing pipe 16 to mix with the high temperature steam in the breathing pipe 16, can not only kill the germ in the cold air, and enable high temperature steam and cool down, make the high temperature steam temperature reduce to 40 ℃, make the patient can not cause the scald to patient's face or respiratory track when breathing.

1 bottom of box still is equipped with level four cavity 6, level four cavity 6 and box 1 structure as an organic whole, the shape and the 5 shape unanimity of tertiary cavity of level four cavity 6, and be connected with steam conduit 18 between steam generation room 10 and the level four cavity 6, and the entrance point of air inlet 17 and breathing pipeline 16 all communicates with level four cavity 6, not only make the flow path of steam more complicated, and make the high temperature steam that produces in the steam generation room 10 can send into in level four cavity 6 earlier with the cold air mixture, form even low temperature steam, make the mixed low temperature steam send into in gauze mask 15 through breathing pipeline 16 again, make the steam temperature that enters into gauze mask 15 more even, more be suitable for the patient to breathe.

The inlet end of the breathing pipeline 16 corresponds to the outlet end of the steam pipeline 18, so that cold air must be mixed with high-temperature steam exhausted from the steam pipeline 18 before entering the breathing pipeline 16, the cold air entering the breathing pipeline 16 is completely disinfected and sterilized by the high-temperature steam, the steam mixture entering the breathing pipeline 16 is clean, the air inhaled by a patient is pure air, and the patient is effectively prevented from being infected again.

Still be connected with outlet duct 19 between gauze mask 15 and the tertiary cavity 5, outlet duct 19 is used for discharging the gas of patient's exhalation through outlet duct 19, and the combustion gas then sends into tertiary cavity 5 through outlet duct 19 in, and send into the gas in the tertiary cavity 5 then through ventilation hole 12 reentrant combustion chamber 9 in, high temperature in the combustion chamber 9 burns the gas of exhalation to the realization is disinfected the disinfection to the gas of exhalation, effectively prevents that the gas of patient exhalation from leading to the fact the infection to other people.

The breathing pipe 16 and the outlet duct 19 are both provided with one-way valves, so that when mixed steam enters the inlet cover 15 through the breathing pipe 16, the one-way valve on the breathing pipe 16 is opened, when a patient exhales gas, the one-way valve on the breathing pipe 16 is closed, the one-way valve on the outlet duct 19 is opened, the patient is effectively prevented from inhaling high-temperature gas or fuel ash in the three-stage cavity 5 into the respiratory tract of the patient when breathing in, and the patient can normally breathe.

Still install backup pad 20 in tertiary cavity 5, backup pad 20 divides tertiary cavity 5 into left cavity 21 and right cavity 22, left side cavity 21 and right cavity 22 are two solitary cavities, and do not communicate between left cavity 21 and the right cavity 22, the exit end and the right cavity 22 intercommunication of outlet duct 19, first intake pipe 14 and left cavity 21 intercommunication, make through the blast pipe combustion gas can not mix with the air that gets into through first intake pipe 14, effectively prevent to enter into the direct 14 exhalations of first intake pipe of following of gas in the right cavity 22, guarantee that the gas of patient's exhalation can be completely through combustion chamber 9 burning disinfection, make the disinfection effect better.

The combustion chamber 9 is the funnel shape of inversion, not only makes fuel combustion space sufficient, and makes the liquid medicine in the steam generation chamber 10 more fully for encircleing in the combustion chamber 9, makes on the heat energy that the combustion of combustion chamber 9 produced can all use steam generation chamber 10, makes heat utilization rate higher.

The top of the combustion chamber 9 is also covered with a cap 23, the upper end of the combustion chamber 9 is cylindrical, and the cap 23 is in threaded connection with the top of the separation cylinder 8, so that the cap 23 is simpler to mount; the cap 23 is provided with the air holes 24, so that not only is the exhaust of smoke generated by fuel combustion convenient, but also the exhaust of gas exhaled by a patient after disinfection and sterilization is convenient.

The box body 1 is also internally embedded with a heat insulation layer which is a glass fiber cotton plate/felt or centrifugal stripping fiber cotton/rock wool or other heat insulation materials. The box body 1 is also provided with one or more braces, so that the box is convenient for a patient to carry.

When a patient needs to be treated, a liquid medicament is added into the steam generating chamber 10 through the dosing water adding pipe 13, fuel is added into the combustion chamber 9 through the top of the combustion chamber 9, the fuel is combusted in the combustion chamber 9, and during combustion of the fuel, air enters the left chamber 21 through the first air inlet pipe 14 and enters the combustion chamber 9 through the vent hole 12 to provide enough oxygen for combustion of the fuel in the combustion chamber 9.

When the fuel is burning, the heat that the fuel produced is used in steam generation room 10, make the medicament in the steam generation room 10 cook, in the process of cooking, the medicament produces steam at the in-process of cooking, the steam that produces is sent into in the level four cavity 6 through steam conduit 18, steam is when entering into level four cavity 6, external cold air passes through air inlet 17 and gets into in the level four cavity 6, external cold air mixes with the steam that steam conduit 18 discharged, steam disinfects cold air, cold air is to the steam cooling, make the air temperature after the mixture be 40 ℃, this mist rethread breathing pipe 16 sends into gauze mask 15 in, for the patient breathes in, because contain the medicament composition in this steam, after the patient inhales, the medicament can be quick to be used in patient's respiratory track, lung and blood, make the patient can be quick absorb the medicament.

When the patient exhales, the check valve on the breathing pipe 16 is closed, the check valve on the outlet duct 19 is opened, at this moment, the gas exhaled by the patient is sent into the right cavity 22 through the outlet duct 19, and the gas entering into the right cavity 22 enters into the combustion chamber 9 through the vent hole 12, the gas high-temperature heating exhaled by the patient is realized through the high temperature in the combustion chamber 9, the gas exhaled by the patient is sterilized, and the gas is discharged through the top of the combustion chamber 9 after being sterilized.

After the medicament in the steam generating chamber 10 is boiled and volatilized, the cap 23 at the top of the combustion chamber 9 can be directly opened, ash in the combustion chamber 9 can be poured out of the combustion chamber 9, and ash falling into the left chamber 21 in the combustion process can be discharged from the first air inlet pipe 14.

In order to facilitate the discharge of ash falling into the right chamber 22 during the combustion process, an ash discharge pipe communicated with the right chamber 22 can be arranged on the box body 1, and the ash discharge pipe is closed when not in use and is opened when ash discharge is needed.

When the temperature of the mixed gas entering the breathing pipeline 16 is higher, the middle part of the breathing pipeline 16 can be placed into a small water tank, so that the temperature of the mixed gas entering the breathing pipeline 16 can be further reduced when the mixed gas passes through the breathing pipeline 16, and the temperature of the mixed gas inhaled by a patient is more proper; for convenience, an instant cooling module may be further installed on the breathing pipe 16, and the instant cooling module may directly adopt an instant cooling module such as a refrigeration sheet in the prior art.

The utility model discloses the fuel of well use preferentially adopts the steel carbon, the utility model provides a fuel still can adopt other fuels that the flue gas is little, combustion time is long.

The utility model discloses can effectively be applicable to the patient under the various epidemic situations or the ordinary patient of other diseases uses, have prevention and control, prevent and treat the functional, great promotion to patient's therapeutical nature, convenient and fast more in the treatment, can not have any medicamentous nature and attach advantages such as toxic action.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biomedical apparatus, a serial communication port, install two baffles (2) in box (1) including box (1), two baffles (2) divide into one-level cavity (3) with box (1) inside from top to bottom in proper order, second grade cavity (4), tertiary cavity (5), and still install in second grade cavity (4) thermal-insulated bucket (7), knockout drum (8), thermal-insulated bucket (7) and knockout drum (8) divide into combustion chamber (9), steam production room (10) and thermal-insulated room (11) with second grade cavity (4) from interior to exterior, and the top of combustion chamber (9) runs through box (1) and upwards extends, ventilation hole (12) of intercommunication combustion chamber (9) and tertiary cavity (5) have been seted up on one of them baffle (2), still be equipped with on box (1) with steam production room (10) intercommunication add medicine filler pipe (13), A first air inlet pipe (14) communicated with the third-stage chamber (5); still including wearable gauze mask (15), be connected with breathing pipe (16) between gauze mask (15) and steam generation room (10), and still be equipped with air inlet (17) that are used for getting into the cold air on breathing pipe (16).

2. Biomedical device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the box body (1) is further provided with a four-stage chamber (6), a steam pipeline (18) is connected between the steam generating chamber (10) and the four-stage chamber (6), and the inlet ends of the air inlet (17) and the breathing pipeline (16) are communicated with the four-stage chamber (6).

3. Biomedical device according to claim 2, characterized in that said breathing duct (16) inlet end corresponds to the outlet end of the steam duct (18).

4. Biomedical device according to claim 1, characterized in that an air outlet pipe (19) is connected between said mask (15) and said tertiary chamber (5).

5. Biomedical device according to claim 4, characterized in that said breathing duct (16) and outlet duct (19) are fitted with one-way valves.

6. The biomedical device according to claim 4, characterized in that a support plate (20) is further installed in the tertiary chamber (5), the support plate (20) divides the tertiary chamber (5) into a left chamber (21) and a right chamber (22), the outlet end of the air outlet pipe (19) is communicated with the right chamber (22), and the first air inlet pipe (14) is communicated with the left chamber (21).

7. Biomedical device according to claim 1, characterized in that said combustion chamber (9) presents an inverted funnel shape.

8. The biomedical device according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that the top of the combustion chamber (9) is covered with a cap (23), and the cap (23) is provided with a vent (24).

9. Biomedical device according to claim 1, characterized in that a thermal insulation layer is embedded in the box body (1).

10. Biomedical device according to claim 1, characterized in that said box (1) is also provided with a strap.