CN211272624U - Bacterial virus sterilizing device - Google Patents
Bacterial virus sterilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211272624U CN211272624U CN202020886473.7U CN202020886473U CN211272624U CN 211272624 U CN211272624 U CN 211272624U CN 202020886473 U CN202020886473 U CN 202020886473U CN 211272624 U CN211272624 U CN 211272624U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种细菌病毒消杀装置,包括具有进气部、出气部的消杀箱体,所述消杀箱体内设置有消杀工作仓,所述消杀箱体底部设置有电源仓,所述的消杀工作仓包括由过滤部隔开并相互联通的消杀室以及出气室,所述的出气部位于所述出气室的一侧腔壁上,所述的消杀室的腔体内设置有若干紫外杀菌灯,通过在消杀箱体内设置紫外杀菌灯,对呼出气体内部的细菌和病毒的消杀更彻底,过滤片能够随时更换,干净清洁,同时,设置隔离片能够使更换过滤片更安全,能够阻隔消杀腔中携带病菌的气体,达到清洁安全更换,同时该结构简单小巧,能够随身携带。
The utility model discloses a sterilization device for bacteria and viruses, which comprises a sterilization box body with an air inlet part and an air outlet part, a sterilization work bin is arranged in the sterilization box body, and a power supply is arranged at the bottom of the sterilization box body The said sterilization work warehouse includes a sterilization chamber and an air outlet chamber separated by a filter part and communicated with each other, the air outlet part is located on one side cavity wall of the air outlet chamber, and the air outlet of the sterilization chamber is There are several ultraviolet germicidal lamps in the cavity. By setting the ultraviolet germicidal lamps in the disinfection box, the bacteria and viruses in the exhaled air can be disinfected more thoroughly, and the filter can be replaced at any time. It is safer to replace the filter, which can block the gas carrying germs in the disinfecting cavity, so as to achieve clean and safe replacement, and at the same time, the structure is simple and compact, and can be carried around.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种细菌病毒消杀装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a device for disinfecting bacteria and viruses.
背景技术Background technique
目前,为防止患呼吸道、消化道传染病的病人通过呼气呼出的细菌或病毒排入空气中而给他人特别是近距离的医护人员造成传染,通常是从被传染人加强防护的办法加以解决,即带加厚口罩或面具或全身封闭,一来给医护人员工作带来不便,二来不能控制细菌和/或病毒在空气中流动和给周围他人造成传染。当前市面上的面罩虽然能解决隔离问题,但没有将患者的呼气进一步消杀洁净,导致呼吸道传染病患者呼气直接排除,这些呼气中的病原体是巨大的传染源,直接对医护人员或周围群体造成传染,存在较大的安全隐患。部分患者虽然可以通过佩戴呼吸面罩一定程度上避免进一步传播,但是没有消杀转置的呼吸面罩,使得呼出气体的病原体没有得到有效处理,患者存在反复吸入病原体的困境,会造成细菌或病毒在患者体内反复感染,在呼吸面罩狭小的空间内,病原体浓度段时间内积聚,浓度剧增,加重患者病情。At present, in order to prevent patients suffering from respiratory and digestive tract infectious diseases from exhaling bacteria or viruses into the air and causing infection to others, especially close-range medical staff, it is usually solved by strengthening the protection of the infected person. , that is, wearing a thick mask or mask or a full body closure will bring inconvenience to the work of medical staff, and secondly, it will not be able to control the flow of bacteria and/or viruses in the air and cause infection to others around. Although the current masks on the market can solve the problem of isolation, they do not further sterilize and clean the patient's exhalation, which leads to the direct elimination of the exhalation of patients with respiratory infectious diseases. The surrounding groups cause infection, and there is a greater safety hazard. Although some patients can avoid further transmission by wearing a respirator to a certain extent, but there is no sterilization and transposition of the respirator, so that the pathogens in the exhaled gas are not effectively treated, and the patients have the dilemma of repeated inhalation of pathogens, which will cause bacteria or viruses in the patient. Repeated infection in the body, in the narrow space of the respiratory mask, the concentration of pathogens accumulates for a period of time, and the concentration increases sharply, aggravating the patient's condition.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有技术不足,提供一种细菌病毒消杀装置,能够使呼出的气体得到有效消杀后再排出空气中,避免了二次传染的风险。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for disinfecting bacteria and viruses, which can effectively disinfect the exhaled gas and then discharge it into the air, thereby avoiding the risk of secondary infection.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型通过以下技术方案得以解决:一种细菌病毒消杀装置,包括具有进气部、出气部的消杀箱体,所述消杀箱体内设置有消杀工作仓,所述消杀箱体底部设置有电源仓,所述的消杀工作仓包括由过滤部隔开并相互联通的消杀室以及出气室,所述的出气部位于所述出气室的一侧腔壁上,所述的消杀室的腔体内设置有若干紫外杀菌灯,紫外杀菌灯的设置数量可以匹配消杀功率设置,当要求消杀效率更高时,可以设置多个紫外杀菌灯,通常情况下,设置数量为五个即可满足消杀。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is solved by the following technical solutions: a device for disinfecting bacteria and viruses, comprising a disinfecting box body with an air inlet and an air outlet, and a disinfecting work bin is arranged in the disinfecting box. , the bottom of the sterilization box is provided with a power supply compartment, and the sterilization working compartment includes a sterilization chamber and an air outlet that are separated by a filter part and communicated with each other, and the air outlet is located on one side of the air outlet chamber On the cavity wall, the cavity of the killing chamber is provided with a number of ultraviolet germicidal lamps, and the number of ultraviolet germicidal lamps can match the setting of the killing power. When the killing efficiency is required to be higher, multiple ultraviolet germicidal lamps can be set. Under normal circumstances, setting the number to five is sufficient for disinfecting.
上述技术方案中,所述出气室包括位于所述消杀室两侧的第一出气室和第二出气室。In the above technical solution, the air outlet chamber includes a first air outlet chamber and a second air outlet chamber located on both sides of the disinfecting chamber.
上述技术方案中,所述过滤部包括所述消杀箱体腔壁上设置的过滤安装部以及活动嵌设于所述过滤安装部内的过滤片。In the above technical solution, the filter part includes a filter installation part provided on the cavity wall of the sterilization box and a filter plate movably embedded in the filter installation part.
上述技术方案中,所述过滤片上设置的过滤孔与所述出气部上设置的出气孔交错设置,这样能够有效防止紫外杀菌灯的光线渗漏至箱体外。In the above technical solution, the filter holes provided on the filter sheet and the air outlet holes provided on the air outlet are alternately arranged, which can effectively prevent the light of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp from leaking out of the box.
上述技术方案中,所述过滤片与所述的消杀室之间设置有用于所述消杀室与所述出气室隔离的隔离部。In the above technical solution, an isolation portion for isolating the disinfecting chamber and the air outlet chamber is provided between the filter sheet and the disinfecting chamber.
上述技术方案中,所述隔离部包括所述消杀箱体腔壁上设置的隔离安装部以及活动嵌设于所述隔离安装部内的隔离片。In the above technical solution, the isolation portion includes an isolation mounting portion provided on the cavity wall of the disinfecting box and an isolation sheet movably embedded in the isolation mounting portion.
上述技术方案中,所述隔离片和所述过滤片均为可拆卸连接。In the above technical solution, the isolation sheet and the filter sheet are both detachably connected.
上述技术方案中,所述紫外杀菌灯设置于所消杀室内与所述出气部腔壁相垂直的腔壁上。In the above technical solution, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged on the cavity wall of the sterilizing chamber that is perpendicular to the cavity wall of the air outlet.
上述技术方案中,所述消杀箱体顶部设置有防护盖。In the above technical solution, a protective cover is provided on the top of the sterilization box.
与现有技术相比,本申请具有如下有益效果:通过在消杀箱体内设置紫外杀菌灯,对呼出气体内部的细菌和病毒的消杀更彻底,过滤片能够随时更换,干净清洁,同时,设置隔离片能够使更换过滤片更安全,能够阻隔消杀腔中携带病菌的气体,达到清洁安全更换,同时该结构简单小巧,能够随身携带。Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: by arranging an ultraviolet germicidal lamp in the sterilization box, the sterilization of bacteria and viruses in the exhaled air is more thorough, the filter can be replaced at any time, and it is clean. Disposing the spacer can make the replacement of the filter safer, and can block the gas carrying germs in the disinfecting cavity, so as to achieve clean and safe replacement, and at the same time, the structure is simple and compact, and can be carried around.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为去除上盖以及上壁后消杀箱体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the sterilization box after removing the upper cover and the upper wall.
图3为去除上壁以及前壁后的消杀箱体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sterilization box after removing the upper wall and the front wall.
图4为去除上壁、前壁以及过滤片和隔离片后软管截面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hose after removing the upper wall, the front wall, the filter sheet and the spacer sheet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。The present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参见图1至图4,一种细菌病毒消杀装置,包括具有进气部1、出气部2的消杀箱体,消杀箱体内设置有消杀工作仓3,消杀箱体底部设置有电源仓4,消杀工作仓包括由过滤部隔开并相互联通的消杀室31以及出气室,出气部2位于出气室的一侧腔壁上,消杀室31的腔体内设置有若干紫外杀菌灯5。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , a device for disinfecting bacteria and viruses includes a disinfecting box with an
紫外杀菌灯的设置数量可以匹配消杀功率设置,当要求消杀效率更高时,可以设置多个紫外杀菌灯,通常情况下,设置数量为五个即可满足消杀。The number of UV germicidal lamps can match the setting of the killing power. When the killing efficiency is required to be higher, multiple UV germicidal lamps can be set. Usually, the number of settings is five to satisfy the disinfecting.
出气室包括位于消杀室31两侧的第一出气室321和第二出气室322,能够使出气更顺畅。The air outlet chamber includes a first
过滤部包括消杀箱体腔壁上设置的过滤安装部41以及活动嵌设于过滤安装部41内的过滤片42,起到过滤作用,并且过滤片42上设置的过滤孔421与出气部上设置的出气孔交错设置,能够有效阻隔以及防止紫外杀菌灯发射处的紫外线泄露对使用者造成伤害。The filter part includes a
隔离片62和过滤片42均为可拆卸连接,过滤片能够随时更换,过滤片42与消杀室之间设置有用于消杀室与出气室隔离的隔离部,隔离部包括消杀箱体腔壁上设置的隔离安装部61以及活动嵌设于隔离安装部61内的隔离片62。隔离片主要用于更换过滤片时对消杀室的阻隔,防止带病菌的气体泄露。The
紫外杀菌灯5设置于所消杀室31内与出气部2腔壁相垂直的腔壁上,当然,紫外杀菌灯也可以装设于消杀室内正中,但安装于腔壁上安装更方便,成本更低。The ultraviolet
为了防止箱体内部的维护,消杀箱体顶部设置有防护盖7。In order to prevent maintenance inside the box, a
上述实施例涉及的结构在使用时,通过连接管将病患呼出气体输送至进气部达到消杀室内,紫外线消毒灯大部分是UV-C类型的,主要波段为253.7nm,这个波段的紫外线可以作用于生物体的遗传物质DNA, 使DNA遭到破坏从而导致病毒失去存活和复制能力。因此,通过消杀室内的气体携带的病菌被消杀后从过滤片进入出气室,最后通过出气部排出,消杀室的容积设置大于出气室的容积,这样的设置能够增加出气的顺畅度,降低呼气阻力。When the structure involved in the above embodiment is in use, the patient's exhaled gas is transported to the air inlet through the connecting pipe to reach the sterilization room. It can act on the DNA of the genetic material of the organism, causing the DNA to be damaged and causing the virus to lose its ability to survive and replicate. Therefore, the bacteria carried by the gas in the sterilization chamber are sterilized and then enter the air outlet chamber from the filter sheet, and finally be discharged through the air outlet. The volume of the sterilization chamber is set larger than that of the air outlet chamber. Reduce expiratory resistance.
当然,上述装置也可用于输出气体需要处理的使用环境,本结构体积小、可随身携带,而且结构简单,而且成本较低,有较好的市场前景。Of course, the above-mentioned device can also be used in a use environment where the output gas needs to be processed. The structure is small in size, portable, simple in structure, low in cost, and has a good market prospect.
本实用新型的保护范围包括但不限于以上实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围以权利要求书为准,任何对本技术做出的本领域的技术人员容易想到的替换、变形、改进均落入本实用新型的保护范围。The protection scope of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the above embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims, and any replacement, deformation, and improvement that are easily thought of by those skilled in the art made by the present technology all fall into the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
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Cited By (1)
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CN114617532A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-14 | 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 | An in vivo fluorescence imager with ultraviolet sterilization function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114617532A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-14 | 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 | An in vivo fluorescence imager with ultraviolet sterilization function |
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