CN214128534U - Supporting seat of mammary gland imaging assembly and mammary gland imaging assembly - Google Patents

Supporting seat of mammary gland imaging assembly and mammary gland imaging assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214128534U
CN214128534U CN202021408300.0U CN202021408300U CN214128534U CN 214128534 U CN214128534 U CN 214128534U CN 202021408300 U CN202021408300 U CN 202021408300U CN 214128534 U CN214128534 U CN 214128534U
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support
imaging assembly
supporting
breast imaging
seat portion
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CN202021408300.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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邱德义
张雅静
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Koninklijke Philips NV
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Koninklijke Philips NV
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Abstract

The utility model provides a supporting seat and mammary gland formation of image subassembly of mammary gland formation of image subassembly. The upper surface of the support base constitutes a human body supporting surface from which two concavities are formed recessed downward in front of the support base, characterized in that a first support base portion between the two concavities constitutes a first support portion for supporting the sternum of the subject, and a groove is defined between a second support base portion and a third support base portion immediately adjacent to the concavities on the rear side of the respective concavities, so that the second support base portion constitutes a second support portion for supporting the left rib of the subject and the third support base portion constitutes a third support portion for supporting the right rib of the subject. According to the utility model discloses, can show ground and alleviate the painful sense of person being examined to improve person being examined's comfort.

Description

Supporting seat of mammary gland imaging assembly and mammary gland imaging assembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nuclear magnetic resonance imaging system especially relates to a mammary gland imaging assembly's supporting seat and including this kind of supporting seat for nuclear magnetic resonance imaging system's mammary gland imaging assembly.
Background
Breast cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in the population and the first most commonly diagnosed cancer in the female population. The five-year survival rate is very high if it is discovered early when the breast cancer is in a localized stage. The magnetic resonance imaging system is widely used due to the high sensitivity and high image definition of the magnetic resonance imaging system for dense mammary gland imaging, no pain and no damage to human bodies and other performances. In scanning and imaging the breast, the subject is usually required to lie prone on the breast imaging assembly and be scanned in the bore defined by the magnet system of the mri system.
Figure 1 schematically shows a prior art breast imaging assembly for a magnetic resonance imaging system. As shown in fig. 1, the breast imaging module 1 includes a support base 3 generally formed of a foam or plastic material, a human body supporting surface 5 of which forms a curved surface inclined downward from front to back (in a direction from the head to the foot of a human body), two cavities 7 recessed downward from the human body supporting surface are also symmetrically formed on the support base, and a coil unit 9 is provided around the cavities. In addition, flexible pads 11 are provided on the coil unit and the entire human body support surface. When the subject lies prone on the breast imaging assembly, the nipple and surrounding tissue hang in the concavity such that the breast is affixed to the breast imaging assembly. Fig. 2 and 3 are a schematic cross-sectional view and a schematic longitudinal-sectional view, respectively, of a subject lying prone on a prior art breast imaging assembly for a magnetic resonance imaging system. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, since the human body supporting surface of the supporting base is a substantially flat surface with a slight curvature in the lateral direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and the human body upper torso B is substantially in the shape of an elliptic cylinder, when the human body lies prone on the breast imaging module, the human body upper torso skeleton and the human body supporting surface of the supporting base form a front-to-rear line contact, so that the weight of the human body is mainly concentrated on the skeleton in the front-to-rear line contact portion. A breast scan typically lasts thirty to forty minutes and the long time that the weight of the body is concentrated on the bone in the front to back line contact site can cause the patient to experience a very painful and uncomfortable sensation.
Therefore, there is a need for an improved support for a breast imaging assembly of a magnetic resonance imaging system and a breast imaging assembly of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an aim at overcome at least a defect among the above-mentioned prior art, provide a supporting seat and mammary gland formation of image subassembly for the mammary gland formation of image subassembly of magnetic resonance imaging system, this kind of mammary gland formation of image subassembly's supporting seat and mammary gland formation of image subassembly can avoid being born by a line contact position by examiner's weight, but bear by three position of dispersion, therefore can show to alleviate the painful sense of being examined the person, improve its comfort.
According to an aspect of the utility model, a supporting seat of mammary gland formation of image subassembly is provided, mammary gland formation of image subassembly is used for magnetic resonance imaging system, the upper surface of supporting seat constitutes human holding surface the front portion of supporting seat is followed human holding surface is formed with two cavitys recess in the undercut, its characterized in that, two first supporting seat part between the cavity constitutes the first supporting part that is used for supporting examinee's sternum, corresponding the cavity rear side is closely adjacent it is limited with the recess between the second supporting seat part of cavity and the third supporting seat part, makes second supporting seat part constitute the second supporting part that is used for supporting examinee's left side rib and third supporting seat part constitutes the third supporting part that is used for supporting examinee's right side rib.
Optionally, the first support seat portion is lower than the second support seat portion and the third support seat portion.
Optionally, the height of the first support seat portion is set such that the flexible coil unit above the first support seat portion is flush with the bottom surface of the recess after the flexible coil unit is set on the support seat.
Optionally, the depth of the groove is 15 to 20 mm.
Optionally, the groove is splayed to open towards the backward direction to conform to the distribution shape of the left and right ribs of the human body.
Optionally, the cavity is open to the side of the support seat.
Optionally, the front side of the supporting seat is provided with windows respectively communicated with the corresponding cavities.
Optionally, a groove for receiving a wire of a flexible coil unit is further formed on the support base, a portion of the groove adjacent to the cavity is Y-shaped to open into the corresponding cavity, and the Y-shaped portion of the groove is recessed downward with respect to a bottom surface of the groove.
Optionally, a gripping part is respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting seat.
According to the utility model discloses an on the other hand provides a mammary gland imaging assembly, mammary gland imaging assembly is used for magnetic resonance imaging system, its characterized in that: the breast imaging assembly comprises:
the support seat as described above;
a flexible coil unit disposed at the cavity; and
and the flexible cushion is laid on the supporting seat.
Optionally, the flexible coil unit comprises two flexible coil unit halves detachably lapped together at the first support seat portion and attached to the support seat by attachment means at the first support seat portion and the bottom surface of the cavity.
Optionally, the two flexible coil unit halves are further provided with a strap respectively, which can be lapped together.
According to the utility model discloses a supporting seat for mammary gland imaging components of magnetic resonance imaging system, when being examined the person prone position according to the utility model discloses a when mammary gland imaging components was last, the weight of being examined the person is born by the three dispersion position that is in the triangle-shaped summit, and is not born by a line contact position, and this will show and alleviate the painful sense of being examined the person to improve the comfort of being examined the person.
Drawings
Figure 1 schematically shows a prior art breast imaging assembly for a magnetic resonance imaging system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a subject lying prone on a prior art breast imaging assembly for use with a magnetic resonance imaging system;
FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a subject lying prone on a prior art breast imaging assembly for use with a magnetic resonance imaging system;
figure 4 schematically shows a breast imaging assembly for a magnetic resonance imaging system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
figure 5 schematically illustrates the breast imaging assembly of figure 4 from the other side;
figure 6 schematically illustrates the support base of the breast imaging assembly of figure 4;
FIG. 7 shows, in another schematic view, the support base of the breast imaging assembly of FIG. 4;
figure 8 schematically shows the coil unit housed in the support base of the breast imaging assembly shown in figures 6 and 7, but with the flexible pad not yet disposed on the support base;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the breast imaging assembly shown in FIG. 4; and
fig. 10 schematically shows the breast imaging assembly of fig. 4 in a situation of use, in which the subject is not shown.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that these exemplary embodiments are not meant to form any limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 schematically shows a breast imaging assembly for a magnetic resonance imaging system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 5 schematically shows the breast imaging assembly of fig. 4 from the other side. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the breast imaging assembly 20 for a magnetic resonance imaging system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a support base 21 having a human body supporting surface, two cavities 23 recessed from the human body supporting surface of the support base 21 and symmetrically formed, a flexible coil unit 25 disposed in the cavity 23, and a flexible pad 27 disposed on the human body supporting surface of the support base 21.
Fig. 6 schematically shows the support base of the breast imaging assembly of fig. 4, and fig. 7 shows the support base of the breast imaging assembly of fig. 4 in another schematic view. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the support base 21 is formed of a foam or plastic material having rigidity and is substantially flat-shaped thinned from front to rear. The upper surface of the support base 21 constitutes a human body supporting surface 29, and the human body supporting surface 29 forms a curved surface inclined downward from front to back (in the direction from the head to the feet of the human body) at the rear. Two cavities 23 symmetrically formed by being recessed downward from the human body supporting surface 29 are provided in the front portion of the supporting seat 21. In the present application, the front portion of the support base 21 refers to a portion of the support base close to the head of the subject when the subject lies prone on the breast imaging module, and the rear portion of the support base refers to a portion of the support base away from the head of the subject or close to the feet of the subject when the subject lies prone on the breast imaging module. The cavity 23 is intended to receive, on the one hand, the flexible coil unit 25 and, on the other hand, the breast of the subject. The height of the first support seat portion 21a between the two cavities 23 is lower than the height of the second support seat portion 21b and the third support seat portion 21c immediately adjacent to the two cavities 23 on the rear sides of the two cavities 23, so that the first support seat portion 21a between the two cavities 23 constitutes a first support part for supporting the sternum of the subject. According to the present invention, a recess 21d is defined between the second support seat portion 21b adjacent to the two cavities 23 at the rear sides of the two cavities 23 and the third support seat portion 21c at the rear sides of the two cavities 23 and for supporting the right ribs of the examinee. The depth of the groove 21d is preferably between 15 and 20 mm. The body support surface portion constituted by the second support seat portion 21b and the third support seat portion 21c is formed substantially as a smooth surface having a slight curvature to better fit the body of the subject. In this way, when the subject lies prone on the breast imaging assembly 20, the sternum of the subject is supported by the first support seat portion 21a on the support seat 21, while the second support seat portion 21b forms a second support portion for supporting the left rib of the subject, and the third support seat portion 21c forms a third support portion for supporting the right rib of the subject, so that the entire human bone is supported at three portions constituting a triangle. As a result, the weight of the subject can be borne by the three scattered parts, so that the pain of the subject can be remarkably reduced and the comfort can be improved. The groove 21d defined between the second support seat portion 21b and the third support seat portion 21c is preferably splayed open in the rearward direction to conform to the distribution shape of the left and right ribs of the human body, thereby further improving the comfort of the examinee. Of course, it should be understood that the first support seat portion 21a may be disposed at substantially the same height as the second support seat portion 21b and the third support seat portion 21 c. However, in view of the fact that the sternum protrudes more outwardly relative to the ribs in the human bone, the first support seat portion 21a is preferably disposed lower than the second support seat portion 21b and the third support seat portion 21c in order to facilitate easier and reliable support at three locations when the subject lies prone on the breast imaging set.
In order to facilitate the placement of the flexible coil unit 25 on the support base 21, grooves 31 for receiving the wires of the flexible coil unit 25 are also formed on the support base 21, the grooves 31 being Y-shaped at portions near the two cavities 23 so as to open into the respective cavities 23. In the illustrated preferred embodiment, the Y-shaped portion of the groove 31 is recessed downward with respect to the bottom surface of the groove 21d between the second support seat portion 21b and the third support seat portion 21c to minimize discomfort that the lead wire of the flexible coil unit may cause to the subject.
Figure 8 shows schematically the coil unit housed in the support base of the breast imaging assembly shown in figures 6 and 7, but the flexible pad is not yet provided on the support base. Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the breast imaging assembly shown in figure 4. As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the flexible coil unit 25 may comprise two coil unit halves 25a, 25b, which two coil unit halves 25a, 25b may be snapped together at the first support seat part 21a and attached to the first support seat part 21a by means of an adhesive material, such as velcro 33. In order to improve the flatness between the first support seat portion 21a and the recess 21d and thereby improve the comfort of the examinee, the height of the first support seat portion 21a is preferably selected such that the coil unit above the first support seat portion 21a is substantially flush with the bottom surface of the recess 21d after the two coil unit halves 25a, 25b are overlapped at the first support seat portion 21 a. The two cavities 23 symmetrically formed at the front of the support base 21 recessed downward from the human body supporting surface 29 are preferably open toward the side of the support base 21. In this way, the two coil unit halves 25a, 25b can be attached to the bottom surface of the respective cavity 23 by means of an adhesive material, such as velcro 33. At the same time, the opening of the two cavities 23 to the sides of the support base 21 also facilitates the turning up of the coil unit halves 25a, 25b to laterally approach or conform to the breast of the examinee until the coil unit halves 25a, 25b extend and cover the axilla region of the examinee. When necessary, the system also allows other medical operations, such as puncture operations, to be performed while scanning and imaging the examinee. This flip-up nature of the coil unit halves 25a, 25b also enables the breast imaging assembly 20 to be well suited for different examinees with different breast sizes. In order to ensure that the coil unit halves 25a, 25b approach or fit the breast of the examinee at the sides of the examinee's breast during the scanning imaging, a belt 35 may be provided on the coil unit halves 25a, 25b, respectively. The straps 35 provided on the coil unit halves 25a, 25b can be snapped together around the body of the examinee on the back of the examinee, for example, by velcro, as shown in fig. 10. The coil unit halves are attached to the support base on the bottom surfaces of the first support base portion 21a and the corresponding cavity 23 by attachment means such as velcro, and the two coil unit halves 25a, 25b are brought close to or fit against the breast of the examinee on the side of the examinee's breast by the belt 35 so that each coil unit half assumes a substantially V-shape during the scanning imaging, and as a result, the examinee's breast can be kept in a substantially natural sagging state during the scanning imaging, and the breast tissue is not significantly compressed, thereby contributing to improvement in breast imaging quality and improvement in the examinee's comfort.
In order to make it possible to visually confirm whether the coil unit halves 25a, 25b and the breast of the examinee are held in proper condition when the coil unit halves 25a, 25b are placed on the examinee's body, windows 37, each of which penetrates the corresponding cavity 23, are provided on the front side of the support base 21. If the operator finds through the window 37 that the coil unit halves 25a, 25b and/or the breast of the examinee are not kept in a proper state, adjustments may be made to the coil unit halves 25a, 25b and/or the examinee's body to ensure that the coil unit halves 25a, 25b and/or the examinee's breast are kept in a desired proper state, thereby contributing to better imaging quality. To facilitate the carrying of the breast imaging assembly 20, a gripping portion 39 may be further provided on each side of the support base 21. The grasping portions 39 may be notches formed on both sides of the support base 21 as shown in the drawing, or may be handles formed on both sides of the support base 21.
After the coil unit halves 25a, 25b have been set on the support base 21 as shown in fig. 8, the flexible mat 27 is laid on the support base 21. To facilitate the laying of the flexible mat 27 on the support base 21 and to prevent displacement of the flexible mat 27, the flexible mat 27 has a shape matching the contour of the body support surface 29 of the support base 21.
As described above, when the examinee lies on the breast imaging module according to the present invention, the weight of the examinee is borne by the three scattered portions at the vertices of the triangle, rather than by one line contact portion, which significantly reduces the pain of the examinee, thereby improving the comfort of the examinee.
While the invention has been described in detail in connection with the preferred embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that such detail is solely for that purpose and that no limitation of the invention is thereby intended. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A supporting seat of a mammary gland imaging component is used for a nuclear magnetic resonance imaging system, the upper surface of the supporting seat (21) forms a human body supporting surface (29), two concave cavities (23) are formed at the front part of the supporting seat (21) and are recessed downwards from the human body supporting surface (29), characterized in that a first support seat portion (21a) between the two cavities (23) constitutes a first support for supporting the sternum of the subject, a recess (21d) is defined between the second seat portion (21b) and the third seat portion (21c) immediately adjacent to the cavity (23) on the rear side of the respective cavity (23), so that the second support seat portion (21b) constitutes a second support portion for supporting the left rib of the subject and the third support seat portion (21c) constitutes a third support portion for supporting the right rib of the subject.
2. The support of a breast imaging assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first support seat portion (21a) is lower than the second support seat portion (21b) and the third support seat portion (21 c).
3. The support base of a breast imaging assembly according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the recess (21d) is 15 to 20 mm.
4. The support for a breast imaging assembly according to claim 1, wherein the recess (21d) is splayed in a rearward direction to conform to the shape of the left and right ribs of the human body.
5. Support for a breast imaging assembly according to claim 1, wherein the cavity (23) is open towards the side of the support (21).
6. Support for a breast imaging assembly according to claim 1, wherein windows (37) are provided in the front side of the support (21) each communicating with a respective cavity (23).
7. The support for a breast imaging assembly according to claim 1, wherein a groove (31) for receiving a wire of a flexible coil unit (25) is further formed on the support (21), a portion of the groove (31) adjacent to the cavity (23) is Y-shaped to open into the corresponding cavity (23), and the Y-shaped portion of the groove (31) is recessed downward with respect to a bottom surface of the recess (21 d).
8. A breast imaging assembly for use in a magnetic resonance imaging system, the breast imaging assembly comprising: the breast imaging assembly (20) comprises:
a support base (21) for a breast imaging assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
a flexible coil unit (25) disposed at the cavity (23); and
a flexible pad (27) laid on the support base (21).
9. The breast imaging assembly of claim 8 wherein: the flexible coil unit (25) comprises two flexible coil unit halves (25a, 25b), the two flexible coil unit halves (25a, 25b) being detachably snapped together at the first support seat portion (21a) and being attached to the support seat (21) at the bottom surfaces of the cavity (23) and the first support seat portion (21a) by attachment means.
10. The breast imaging assembly of claim 9 wherein: the two flexible coil unit halves (25a, 25b) are further provided with respective straps (35) that can be snapped together.
CN202021408300.0U 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Supporting seat of mammary gland imaging assembly and mammary gland imaging assembly Active CN214128534U (en)

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CN202021408300.0U CN214128534U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Supporting seat of mammary gland imaging assembly and mammary gland imaging assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021408300.0U CN214128534U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Supporting seat of mammary gland imaging assembly and mammary gland imaging assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214128534U true CN214128534U (en) 2021-09-07

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