CN214128091U - Steam cooking container and steam rice cooker - Google Patents
Steam cooking container and steam rice cooker Download PDFInfo
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- CN214128091U CN214128091U CN202022250045.8U CN202022250045U CN214128091U CN 214128091 U CN214128091 U CN 214128091U CN 202022250045 U CN202022250045 U CN 202022250045U CN 214128091 U CN214128091 U CN 214128091U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a steam culinary art container and steam rice cooker belongs to food processing technology field, and aim at overcomes current steam culinary art container and scalds user's defect easily. The container comprises a container body and a cover body covering the container body, wherein the cover body is provided with a steam joint protruding upwards, the steam joint is provided with a steam inlet, and the outer diameter of the steam joint is gradually reduced from bottom to top. The outer diameter of the steam joint is gradually reduced from bottom to top, so that fingers are not easy to grasp the steam joint, a user is prevented from opening the cover body by grasping the steam joint, the phenomenon that the user is in contact with the steam joint in a high-temperature state for too long time is avoided, the possibility of scalding the user is reduced, and the safety of the steam cooking container is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, a steam cooking container and steam rice cooker are related to.
Background
Have steam joint on the lid of current steam cooking container, the last steam input port that has of steam joint, steam joint upwards protrudes for the lid upper surface, steam joint is cylindricly, steam joint's lateral wall is vertical basically, the user will hold easily on steam joint when opening the lid, because the steam input port that is used for the culinary art is through steam joint gets into the cooking container, so when just accomplishing the culinary art, steam joint still is in high temperature state, scalds the hand easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses problem to prior art existence provides a steam culinary art container and steam rice cooker, and aim at overcomes current steam culinary art container and scalds user's defect easily.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
a steam cooking container comprises a container body and a cover body covering the container body, wherein a steam joint protruding upwards is arranged on the cover body, a steam inlet is formed in the steam joint, and the outer diameter of the steam joint is gradually reduced from bottom to top. The outer diameter of the steam joint is gradually reduced from bottom to top, when fingers grab the side wall of the steam joint, the clamping force of the fingers on the steam joint can be divided into a first component force perpendicular to the side wall of the steam joint and a second component force parallel to the side wall of the steam joint, when the first component force is larger than the maximum static friction force between the fingers and the side wall of the steam joint, the fingers can slide upwards along the side wall of the steam joint and finally break away from the steam joint, the outer diameter of the steam joint is gradually reduced from bottom to top, so that the fingers are not easy to grab the steam joint, the situation that a user opens the cover body by grabbing the steam joint is avoided, the situation that the user touches the steam joint in a high-temperature state is avoided, the possibility that the user is scalded is reduced, and the safety of the steam cooking container is improved.
Preferably, the side wall of the steam joint is an inclined surface which is inclined and extends inwards from bottom to top. The inclined plane has simple structure and convenient processing.
Preferably, the side wall of the steam joint is provided with a plurality of sections of inclined planes from bottom to top, and the inclined planes are inclined inwards from bottom to top. This is an alternative to steam joint design, increasing flexibility in steam joint design.
Preferably, the included angle between the side wall of the steam joint and the vertical line is greater than or equal to 12 degrees. The larger the included angle between the side wall of the steam joint and the vertical line is, the larger the first component force is, the smaller the second component force is, the smaller the maximum static friction which can be formed by the fingers and the side wall of the steam joint is, the less easily the fingers can grasp the steam joint, and the higher the safety of the container is.
Preferably, the side wall of the steam joint comprises an upper section inclined plane and a lower section inclined plane, and the included angle between the upper section inclined plane and the vertical line is larger than the included angle between the lower section inclined plane and the vertical line. When the fingers are in a clamping state, the lower end parts of the contact surfaces of the fingers and the steam connectors are bent back to the steam connectors from top to bottom, the acting force of the fingers on the lower section inclined planes is very limited, and the included angle between the upper section inclined planes and the vertical line is larger, so that the fingers are more difficult to grasp the steam connectors.
Preferably, the side wall of the steam joint is a convex cambered surface. The included angle of the tangent line of cambered surface and vertical line increases gradually from bottom to top for the finger is difficult to grasp steam joint more.
Preferably, the height of the steam joint protruding from the cover body is less than or equal to 10 mm. The smaller the protruding height of the steam joint is, the smaller the grabbing stress surface formed by the fingers and the steam joint is, the more difficult the grabbing force surface is to grab the steam joint, and the safety is improved.
Preferably, the side wall surface of the steam joint is smooth. Therefore, the maximum static friction between the fingers and the steam joint is small, so that the fingers are not easy to grasp the steam joint, and the safety is improved.
Preferably, the vapor connector has a sidewall roughness of less than 2 microns. The steam joint lateral wall of roughness like this is comparatively smooth, and the finger is difficult to grasp steam joint, improves the security.
A steam rice cooker comprising the steam cooking container comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a bearing part, a supporting part and a top part, the supporting part is formed by upwards extending the bearing part, the top part extends upwards from the supporting part to the container, an open container taking and placing space is formed between the top part and the bearing part, a steam generator for guiding steam into the container is arranged in the supporting part or the top part, and a steam outlet of the steam generator is in butt joint with a steam input port. The liquid water forms steam after passing through the steam generator, and the steam enters the container through the steam input port so as to perform steam cooking on food in the container.
The utility model provides a steam culinary art container and steam rice cooker, the external diameter of steam joint reduces the setting gradually from bottom to top and makes the finger be difficult to grasp steam joint, avoids the user to open the lid through grasping steam joint, avoids the steam joint time overlength under the user's contact high temperature state, reduces the possibility of scalding the user, improves the security of steam culinary art container.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a steam rice cooker;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the container;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the container;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top and container mating arrangement;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the container with the handle in the upper limit position;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of detail B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the container;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of detail C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vessel having a pressurized channel;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of detail D of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic bottom view of the container;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of portion E of FIG. 1;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a shelf.
Reference is made to the accompanying drawings in which: 100. a frame body; 110. a bearing part; 111. a switch member; 112. a trigger; 113. an elastic member; 120. a support portion; 130. a top portion; 131. a steam outlet; 132. an operation position; 200. a container body; 210. a locking portion; 220. an upper chamber; 230. a lower chamber; 240. a base; 250. steaming a drawer; 260. a water collecting cavity; 270. an intermediate tank; 271. a positioning projection; 273. an extending projection; 274. a necking part; 275. a mating segment; 276. a necking section; 277. a concave cavity; 300. a cover body; 310. a steam input port; 320. a steam joint; 321. a bevel; 322. a first magnetic attraction member; 330. sinking a platform; 340. air holes are formed; 350. a handle; 351. a locking groove; 352. an intrados surface; 353. an abutting surface; 360. a pressurizing passage; 370. a seal member; 371. an insertion section; 372. folding edges; 400. a rack; 410. steaming holes; 420. a steam port; 430. flanging; 440. an upper steaming rack; 450. a lower steaming rack; 460. a hand-held port; 500. a steam conduit; 510. a limiting part.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description is made of specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to make the technical solution of the present invention easier to understand and master. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
The present embodiment provides a steam rice cooker, as shown in fig. 1, including a frame 100 and a container. The container comprises a container body 200 and a cover body 300 covering the container body 200, wherein the cover body 300 is provided with a steam input port 310. The frame body 100 comprises a bearing part 110, a supporting part 120 formed by upwards extending the bearing part 110, and a top part 130 extending from the supporting part 120 to the upper part of a container, wherein the top part 130 and the bearing part 110 form an open container taking and placing space, the container is placed on the bearing part 110, a steam generator for leading steam into the container is arranged in the supporting part 120 or the top part 130, a steam outlet 131 of the steam generator is in butt joint with a steam input port 310 of the container, a water tank is further arranged to be connected with the steam generator, and water for cooking is stored in the water tank. The water in the water tank is pumped into the steam generator, the steam generator heats the water to form steam, and the steam enters the container body 200 through the steam outlet 131 and the steam input port 310 to steam-cook the food in the container body 200.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the cover 300 has a steam connector 320 protruding upward, the steam connector 320 is provided with a steam input port 310, and the steam outlet 131 is located on the top 130 and abuts against the steam input port 310 of the steam connector 320. The outer diameter of the steam joint 320 is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
When a user uses the container, the user can easily open the cover 300 by grasping the steam connector 320 with hands, steam enters the container through the steam input port 310 of the steam connector 320 during cooking, and immediately after the cooking is finished, the steam connector 320 is at a high temperature, so that the user can easily scald the user's hands by touching the steam connector 320 for a long time.
The outer diameter of the steam joint 320 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, when fingers grab the side wall of the steam joint 320, the clamping force of the fingers on the steam joint 320 can be divided into a first component force perpendicular to the side wall of the steam joint 320 and a second component force parallel to the side wall of the steam joint 320, when the first component force is larger than the maximum static friction force between the fingers and the side wall of the steam joint 320, the fingers can slide upwards along the side wall of the steam joint 320 and finally break away from the steam joint 320, the outer diameter of the steam joint 320 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, so that the fingers are not easy to grab the steam joint 320, a user is prevented from opening the cover body 300 by grabbing the steam joint 320, the phenomenon that the user contacts the steam joint 320 in a high-temperature state for too long time is avoided, the possibility of scalding the user is reduced, and the safety of the steam cooking container is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the side wall of the steam joint 320 is an inclined plane 321 which extends from bottom to top and inclines inwards, the inclination angle from the lower end to the upper end of the side wall of the steam joint 320 is consistent, the inclined plane has a simple structure and is convenient to process, and the junction of the side wall and the top wall of the steam joint 320 is provided with a fillet transition to avoid hurting the hand of a user by the sharp-horn-shaped junction.
The included angle between the side wall of the steam joint 320 and the vertical line is greater than or equal to 12 degrees. The larger the angle between the side wall of the steam joint 320 and the vertical line is, the larger the first component force is, the smaller the second component force is, the smaller the maximum static friction which can be formed between the fingers and the side wall of the steam joint 320 is, the less easily the fingers can grasp the steam joint 320, and the higher the safety of the container is. In a specific application, it is not preferable that the larger the included angle is, when the included angle between the sidewall of the steam joint 320 and the vertical line is the largest, the steam joint 320 is tapered to be unfavorable for sealing and butting with the top 130, the top 130 of the steam joint 320 needs to have a plane capable of sealing and butting with the top 130, so that the portion of the steam joint 320 protruding from the upper surface of the cover 300 is preferably in a truncated cone shape, and the included angle between the sidewall of the steam joint 320 and the vertical line is preferably 60 °, such as 15 °, 30 °, 40 ° or 45 °.
The side wall surface of the steam header 320 is smooth. Therefore, the maximum static friction between the fingers and the steam joint 320 is small, so that the fingers are not easy to grasp the steam joint 320, and the safety is improved. The smoother the surface of the side wall, the smaller the corresponding included angle between the side wall and the vertical line can be correspondingly adjusted.
The vapor connector 320 has a sidewall roughness of less than 2 microns, such as 1.5 microns, 1 micron. The side wall of the steam joint 320 with roughness is smooth, fingers are not easy to grasp the steam joint 320, and safety is improved.
In other alternative embodiments, the sidewall of the steam connector 320 has multiple inclined planes from bottom to top, and the multiple inclined planes are all inclined inwards from bottom to top. This is an alternative to the design of steam junction 320, increasing the flexibility of the design of steam junction 320. For example, the sidewall of the steam connector 320 is provided with two sections of slopes, including an upper section slope and a lower section slope, and the included angle between the upper section slope and the vertical line is larger than the included angle between the lower section slope and the vertical line. When the fingers are in a clamping state, the lower end parts of the contact surfaces of the fingers and the steam joint 320 are bent back to the steam joint 320 from top to bottom, the acting force of the fingers on the lower section inclined plane is very limited, and the included angle between the upper section inclined plane and the vertical line is larger, so that the fingers are more difficult to grasp the steam joint 320. Due to the structural characteristics of the fingers, a small section of the lower end of the side wall of the steam connector 320 can be vertical.
In still other alternative embodiments, the sidewalls of the steam junction 320 are convex arcs. The included angle between the tangent line of the arc surface and the vertical line is gradually increased from bottom to top, so that the fingers are more difficult to grasp the steam joint 320. Of course, the sidewall of the steam connector 320 may also be concave.
The height of the steam joint 320 protruding from the cover 300 is less than or equal to 10mm, such as 5mm, 7mm, 8mm, the smaller the protruding height of the steam joint 320 is, the smaller the grabbing force surface formed by fingers and the steam joint 320 is, the less easily the steam joint 320 is grabbed, and the safety is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, the top 130 has an operation position 132, and the cover 300 has a clearance structure corresponding to the operation position 132. When cooking is completed and the container needs to be taken out of the housing 100, the top 130 needs to be lifted, and the top 130 can be lifted by inserting a finger into the operating position 132 and applying an upward force. The arrangement of the clearance structure enables a larger operation space to be formed between the operation position 132 and the cover body 300, so that the fingers can fully extend into the operation position 132, the fingers can fully contact with the top 130, the phenomenon that the fingers slip with the top 130 due to the fact that the fingers are embedded into the operation position 132 due to too small depth is avoided, and the operation of lifting the top 130 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, the rear end of the top 130 is rotatably connected to the supporting portion 120, and the operating position 132 is disposed at the front end of the top 130. Therefore, the operation position 132 is far away from the rotation fulcrum, a large force arm can be formed, the lifting operation of the top portion 130 is more labor-saving, the lifting operation of the top portion 130 is convenient, and the force application direction is consistent with the rotation direction of the top portion 130. In other alternative embodiments, the top portion 130 may also be vertically lifted, and the top portion 130 is vertically slidably connected to the supporting portion 120.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the clearance structure is a sinking platform 330 on the cover 300. The sinking platform 330 is recessed relative to its periphery, so that the upper surface of the cover 300 corresponding to the operation position 132 moves downward, and the cover 300 and the top 130 form a larger space at the operation position 132, which is convenient for the fingers to insert into the operation position 132 to lift the top 130. This space-avoiding structure can be applied to the cover 300 having an arch shape, as well as to the cover 300 having a horizontal shape. In other alternative embodiments, when the cover 300 is arched, that is, the cover 300 is arched upward from the periphery to the center, the local position of the cover 300 is horizontally disposed to form the clearance structure. For the arched cover 300, the larger the arching length is, the higher the arching height is, and the cover 300 corresponding to the operation position 132 is horizontally arranged, so that the arching at the position can be avoided from being too high, the height of the position is reduced to form a yielding space, and the space for inserting fingers into the operation position 132 is increased.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the steam connector 320 is disposed on the stage 330, and the steam connector 320 protrudes upward with respect to the surface of the stage 330. Since the distance between the top portion 130 and the carrying portion 110 is fixed, the steam connector 320 is moved downward relative to the rest of the container, thereby increasing the capacity of the container. In other alternative embodiments, the steam connector 320 may be disposed outside the sinking platform 330, since the steam connector 320 needs to be abutted against the top portion 130, the distance from the bearing portion 110 to the steam connector 320 is fixed, and the steam connector 320 is located outside the sinking platform 330, so that the cover 300 needs to be moved downward relative to the frame 100, which reduces the overall capacity of the container.
As shown in fig. 1, the clearance structure extends to the outside of the top portion 130, in this embodiment, the sinking platform 330 extends forward beyond the front end of the top portion 130, and the front end of the top portion 130 is the left end in fig. 1, so that the fingers can be inserted into the operation position 132 more smoothly, and the feeling of oppression is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the steam input port 310 is located at the center of the cover 300, and the clearance structure is symmetrically arranged about the steam input port 310. The front and back symmetry of the cover body 300, the assembly direction of the cover body 300 and the container body 200 is more random, the cover body 300 does not need to be covered according to the unique installation direction, the flexibility of the cooperation of the cover body 300 and the container body 200 is improved, the convenience of operation is improved, and the situation that the clearance structure cannot correspond to the operation position 132 is avoided. In other alternative embodiments, the clearance structure may also extend only to the front end, and due to the structural characteristics of the bearing portion 110, the assembly direction of the container and the frame body 100 is unique, so that the cover body 300 needs to be covered on the container body 200 according to the unique specific direction, and the clearance structure can only function, and the cover body 300 is easy to put back and is troublesome.
As shown in fig. 2, the cover 300 has a left-right length greater than a front-rear width thereof, and the clearance structure has a left-right width less than a front-rear length thereof. Under the condition of ensuring that the avoiding structure is large enough, the left width and the right width of the avoiding structure are prevented from being too large, and the loss of the container capacity is reduced. The left and right sides described herein may correspond to the left and right sides with reference to fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 5, the cover body 300 is provided with an air hole 340, the air hole 340 is located outside the clearance structure, and the air hole 340 is located on the left and/or right of the clearance structure. Just contact when the culinary art, bleeder vent 340 still can have the condition of upwards running off steam, lift top 130 during the operation, if steam flows the easy scald hand in hand, avoid taking shelter from the empty structure and set up the left and right sides of taking shelter from the empty structure with bleeder vent 340, and operation position 132 is located the front end portion of top 130, when lifting top 130 operation like this, the hand just can not pass through bleeder vent 340 top, steam is difficult to flow to the hand, can avoid lifting top 130 like this, scald the hand from the steam that bleeder vent 340 flows.
As shown in fig. 2, the cover 300 is provided with a first magnetic member 322, in this embodiment, the first magnetic member 322 is specifically fixed on the steam connector 320; the top portion 130 is provided with a second magnetic member, and the first magnetic member 322 and the second magnetic member attract each other to seal the joint between the steam outlet 131 and the steam input port 310. Lid 300 and top 130 inhale the piece through magnetism and adsorb and connect for butt joint between them is inseparabler, avoids steam to flow from the gap between the two. One of the first magnetic member 322 and the second magnetic member is a magnet, and the other is a magnet or a member made of a material capable of attracting the magnet, for example, the first magnetic member 322 is a stainless steel sheet, and the second magnetic member is a magnet.
As shown in fig. 2-3 and 6-7, a handle 350 is provided on the cover 300, a locking structure is provided between the handle 350 and the container body 200, and the cover 300 is detachably fixed on the container body 200 through the locking structure. The handle 350 disposed on the cover 300 facilitates the user to grasp the steam connector 320 when opening the cover, thereby avoiding the possibility of scalding the user, and the cover 300 is locked on the container body 200 by the locking structure, thereby avoiding the cover 300 being taken out when lifting the top 130. Because the locking structure is arranged between the handle 350 and the container body 200, when the locking structure is unlocked, a hand is placed on the handle 350 for operation, when unlocking is completed, a user can lift the cover body 300 from the container body 200, and the operation is convenient.
The locking structure includes a locking portion 210 on the container body 200 and a locking groove 351 on the handle 350, and the locking portion 210 is inserted into the locking groove 351. The locking portion 210 and the locking groove 351 are simple in structure and stable in fit. Specifically, the locking portion 210 is a handle protruding from the sidewall of the container body 200. The protrusion of the locking portion 210 relative to the outer surface of the container body 200 can be used as a handle for holding the container body 200, and the structure has two functions, so that the overall structure of the container is simpler and the operation is more convenient. The edge of the cover body 300 is provided with a hinge part, the handle 350 is hinged on the hinge part, the handle 350 is provided with a mounting groove, the hinge part is positioned at the upper end part of the mounting groove, and a gap is formed between the hinge part and the bottom wall of the mounting groove to form the locking groove 351. Thus, the mounting groove and the groove are dual-purpose, the container structure is simplified, and the production cost is reduced.
In other alternative embodiments, the latch 210 may be located on the handle 350 and the latch groove 351 may be located on the container body 200; in addition, a rib for locking may be provided on the container body 200, and a locking hook may be provided on the handle 350, and the locking hook is hooked on the rib to lock the cover 300 and the container body 200.
As shown in fig. 7, the handle 350 is rotatably connected to the cover 300, and when the handle 350 is rotated to the upper limit position, the locking structure is unlocked, and the center of gravity of the handle 350 is located outside the rotation axis of the handle 350. After the cover body 300 is covered on the container body 200, the gravity center of the handle 350 is inevitably positioned at the outer side of the rotation axis, so that the handle 350 can rotate downwards around the axis under the action of the self gravity, the locking structure is naturally locked, the situation that a user forgets the locking operation is avoided, and the operation convenience is also improved.
As shown in fig. 7, the upper end of the handle 350 includes an inner arc surface 352 and an abutting surface 353, the abutting surface 353 is disposed to be biased to the outer side of the handle 350, and when the handle 350 rotates to the upper limit position, the abutting surface 353 of the handle 350 abuts against the side edge of the cover 300. Simple structure like this, spacing effectual, intrados 352 can avoid handle 350 to rotate the time and lid 300 lateral margin to take place to interfere, improves handle 350 pivoted smooth and easy nature. The abutting surface 353 abuts against the lateral edge of the column cover 300 to prevent the handle 350 from rotating further, and prevent the gravity center of the handle 350 from rotating to the inner side of the axis.
When the handle 350 is rotated to the upper limit position, the included angle between the handle 350 and the horizontal plane is less than or equal to 45 degrees, such as 30 degrees, 15 degrees and 10 degrees. Therefore, the user can hold the lower part of the handle 350 by hand, the upward force is convenient, and the natural falling of the handle 350 is also facilitated. In alternative embodiments, the handle 350 may be angled upward more than 45 degrees, such as 60 degrees, but so that the handle 350 is not easily held by hand and easily slides off the handle 350, the handle 350 may be angled downward more than 45 degrees, so long as it is ensured that the closure is unlocked.
As shown in fig. 6-7, when the handle 350 is pivoted to the upper limit position, the handle 350 is inclined upwardly from the inner end to the outer end. Therefore, the upper end of the handle 350 does not need to be too high to be higher than the top surface of the cover body 300, so that the upper end of the handle 350 is prevented from being too abrupt, and the locking structure can be ensured to be unlocked when the handle 350 is at the upper limit position. In other alternative embodiments, when the handle 350 is rotated to the upper limit position, the handle 350 may also be inclined downward from the inner end to the outer end; or, when the handle 350 rotates to the upper limit position, the handle 350 is horizontally arranged.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 8, a rack 400 having steam holes 410 is disposed on the container body 200, the rack 400 divides the container into an upper chamber 220 and a lower chamber 230, a steam port 420 penetrating up and down is disposed on the rack 400, and the steam port 420 and the steam input port 310 are correspondingly disposed. During cooking, steam enters the container through the steam input port 310 of the cover 300, and part of the steam is diffused into the upper chamber 220. Because a certain downward flow velocity exists when the steam flows out from the steam input port 310, part of the steam flows into the lower chamber 230 from the steam port 420, so that the food on the shelf 400 is heated and cooked from the upper side by the steam in the upper chamber 220, the food on the shelf 400 is heated and cooked from the lower side by the steam in the lower chamber 230, the upper part and the lower part of the food are heated and cooked simultaneously, the efficiency of steam cooking is improved, the food is heated more uniformly, and the cooking effect is more excellent.
The rack 400 is provided with a steam guide pipe 500 penetrating up and down at the steam port 420, and a gap is formed between the upper end of the steam guide pipe 500 and the cover 300. Steam pipe 500 can avoid food to block steam port 420 as the bellying that can dismantle the setting on the supporter 400, and steam pipe 500 demolishs the back, and supporter 400 surface is comparatively level and smooth, can lay the gauze and cook food, can suitably improve the space that links up of supporter 400, is convenient for hold great food, uses comparatively in a flexible way.
When cooking, food is placed on the shelf 400, and steam enters the container through the steam input port 310 of the cover 300. Part of the steam can be diffused into the upper chamber 220 from the gap between the steam guide duct 500 and the cover 300, the food is located in the upper chamber 220, and the steam in the upper chamber 220 heats the upper and side portions of the food. Since the upper end of the steam guide pipe 500 is disposed corresponding to the steam input port 310 of the cover 300, that is, the upper opening of the steam guide pipe 500 faces the steam input port 310 and is located below the steam input port 310, when part of the steam flows downward from the steam input port 310, while part of the steam spreads to the upper chamber 220, another part of the steam flows into the steam guide pipe 500 from the upper opening of the steam guide pipe 500, the steam entering the steam guide pipe 500 flows into the lower chamber 230 through the steam port 420 along the steam guide pipe 500, and the rack 400 is provided with the steam holes 410, so that the steam entering the lower chamber 230 can heat and cook the lower portion of the food through the steam holes 410. Like this the steam of upper chamber 220 makes the food on the supporter 400 be heated the culinary art from the top, and the steam of lower chamber 230 makes the food on the supporter 400 be heated the culinary art from the below, and the upper portion and the lower part of food are heated the culinary art simultaneously, improve the efficiency of steam culinary art, also make food be heated more evenly, and the culinary art effect is more.
The upper end of the steam guide duct 500 is spaced from the cover by 1 to 15mm, for example 2mm, 5mm, 7.5mm, 10mm, 14 mm. The gap between the steam guide pipe 500 and the cover 300 is too small, so that the steam entering the upper cavity 220 is too little to heat the upper part of the food; the gap between the steam guide pipe 500 and the cover 300 is too large, so that the steam is not easy to enter the steam guide pipe 500, and the steam entering the lower cavity 230 is too little, which is not beneficial to heating the lower part of the food; the upper end of the steam guide pipe 500 is 1-15mm away from the cover body, so that the steam quantity of the upper chamber 220 and the steam quantity of the lower chamber 230 are relatively balanced, and the food can be uniformly heated up and down.
A set of vessels may be equipped with one or more sizes of steam conduits 500. When one set of container is provided with the steam guide pipe 500 of various specifications, the steam guide rails of different specifications are selected to be installed on the container, and the distances from the upper end of the steam guide pipe 500 to the cover body 300 are different, so that the proper steam guide pipe 500 can be selected according to cooking different foods or according to different steam amount during cooking. Of course, the vessel may also be provided without the steam conduit 500, with steam entering the lower chamber 230 directly through the steam port 420.
As shown in fig. 9, the lower end of the steam conduit 500 is inserted into the steam port 420, the steam conduit 500 is provided with a limiting portion 510, and the limiting portion 510 abuts against the rack 400. Thus, the steam guide pipe 500 can be disassembled and assembled through simple plugging and unplugging, and the operation is simple and convenient.
In other alternative embodiments, the steam guide pipe 500 may also be a circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder with an outer diameter gradually decreasing from top to bottom, and only a part of the outer diameter of the lower end of the steam guide pipe 500 is smaller than the aperture of the steam port 420, so that the steam guide pipe 500 can be vertically limited on the steam port 420 without the limiting part 510. In addition, in other alternative embodiments, an upwardly protruding hollow mounting post may be disposed on the rack 400, and the lower end of the steam duct 500 is sleeved on the mounting post.
In addition, in other alternative embodiments, when the rack 400 does not have the detachable steam conduit 500, the rack 400 is provided with a protruding part extending upwards at the edge of the steam port 420, and the protruding part is an annular convex column integrally connected to the rack 400, or the protruding part is a convex block integrally connected to the rack 400. Make food be difficult to level and place in steam port 420 department like this, remind the user to place food steam port 420 that staggers, avoid food to block up steam port 420. The bulge and the shelf 400 are connected integrally, the structure is simple, the processing is convenient, and the structural form of the bulge only needs to enable food not to be placed flatly at the steam port 420.
As shown in fig. 9, the peripheral wall of the steam port 420 has a downwardly extending flange 430. The flange 430 can increase the area of the circumferential wall of the steam port 420 and the matching surface of the steam guide pipe 500, improve the stability of the assembly of the steam guide pipe 500, prevent the steam guide pipe 500 from shaking or skewing, ensure that the upper opening of the steam guide pipe 500 can be accurately positioned at the steam input port 310, and ensure that steam can enter the steam guide pipe 500 and enter the lower chamber 230.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3 and 8, the container body 200 includes a base 240 and a steam drawer 250 disposed on the base 240, and the rack 400 includes an upper steam rack 440 disposed on the steam drawer 250 and a lower steam rack 450 disposed on the base 240. The multi-layered shelf 400 facilitates cooking more foods at the same time, improving cooking efficiency. In other alternative embodiments, the upper steaming rack 440 may be disposed on the base 240.
As shown in fig. 3, the protrusion of the rack 400 is located on the upper steaming rack 440, the steam conduit 500 is installed on the upper steaming rack 440 as a structural form of the protrusion, the purpose of the protrusion is to prevent the steam port 420 from being blocked, so that steam cannot enter the lower chamber 230, the protrusion is not required to be arranged on the lower steaming rack 450, and the lower steaming rack 450 has a larger continuous space, so that larger food can be placed therein.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, a water receiving chamber 260 is provided at the bottom of the container body 200. The water collecting cavity 260 can collect liquid water, and food is prevented from being soaked after the steam is liquefied.
As shown in fig. 10-11, the cover 300 is provided with a pressurizing passage 360 at the steam input port 310. The pressurizing channel 360 can increase the pressure of the steam at the steam input port 310, so that the speed of the steam flowing out of the steam input port 310 can be increased after the steam passes through the pressurizing channel 360, the steam is sprayed out of the steam input port 310 downwards at a higher speed, the amount of the steam diffused into the upper chamber 220 is reduced, the amount of the steam entering the lower chamber 230 is increased, and the uniformity of the upper and lower heating of the food is improved.
Especially, when the rack 400 does not have the annular convex column or the steam guide pipe 500 is not placed on the rack 400, the distance between the steam input port 310 and the steam port 420 is large and does not have a corresponding guide flow channel, the steam with a low flow rate is easily diffused into the upper chamber 220, the steam which can flow into the lower chamber 230 from the steam port 420 is very little, and the pressurizing channel 360 plays a large role at this time, so that the effect is particularly obvious.
For a container with an integrated annular convex column or steam conduit 500 arranged at the edge of the steam port 420, the upper end of the annular convex column or steam conduit 500 is lower than the steam outlet of the cover body 300; part of the steam can be diffused into the upper chamber 220 from a gap between the steam guide 500 or the annular boss and the cover 300, and part of the steam flows into the steam guide 500 or the annular boss and flows into the lower chamber 230 along the steam guide 500 or the annular boss. The distances of the annular boss and the steam guide duct 500 to the cover body 300 may be appropriately increased. Taking the steam guide tube 500 as an example, when the cover 300 does not have the pressurizing passage 360, the upper end of the steam guide tube 500 is 5mm away from the cover 300, and when the cover 300 has the pressurizing passage 360, the upper end of the steam guide tube 500 may be preferably 15mm away from the cover 300, or even more than 15mm, so as to better equalize the steam amount in the upper chamber 220 and the lower chamber 230.
The cover body 300 is provided with a sealing member 370 at the steam input port 310, the sealing member 370 is provided with a steam hole, and a pressurizing channel 360 is provided at a partial position of the steam hole. The pressurizing channel 360 is machined on the sealing element 370, so that the machining is convenient, other accessories do not need to be additionally arranged, and the cost is lower. Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the edge of the steam hole has an insertion portion 371 extending downward, the insertion portion 371 is inserted into the steam input port 310, and the lower end of the insertion portion 371 has a flange 372 bent inward, and the flange 372 defines the pressurizing passage 360. The pressurizing passage 360 is disposed at the lower end of the embedding portion 371, so that the length of the steam inlet 310 after the steam passes through the pressurizing passage 360 is reduced or avoided, the distance from the pressurizing passage 360 to the steam port 420 is reduced, and the flow rate loss from the steam to the steam port 420 is reduced. The fold 372 is inclined inwardly from top to bottom. This facilitates insertion of the insert portion 371 into the steam input port 310. In other alternative embodiments, the flap 372 may be horizontally disposed.
Additionally, in alternative embodiments, the inner wall of the steam input port 310 has a raised ring that surrounds the plenum 360. Alternatively, the cover 300 is provided with a pressurizing sheet at the steam input port 310, the pressurizing sheet is provided with the pressurizing channel 360, the cover 300 is provided with the steam connector 320, and the pressurizing sheet is fixed between the steam connector 320 and the cover 300, so that the pressurizing sheet is relatively simple to install.
Further, as shown in fig. 10 to 11, the pressurizing passage 360 is formed to protrude downward from the lower surface of the cover 300. This allows the plenum 360 to be closer to the steam port 420, reducing the loss of flow rate of steam to the steam port 420, facilitating an increase in the amount of steam entering the lower chamber 230.
As shown in fig. 1 and 12, the bottom of the container is provided with a middle groove 270, the bearing part 110 is embedded in the middle groove 270, and the bottom of the container is provided with an interference structure at one end part of the middle groove 270, and the interference structure is staggered with the bearing part 110. When the container is reversely arranged on the bearing part 110 in a horizontal rotation 180-degree direction, the interference structure interferes with the bearing part 110, so that the bearing part 110 cannot be embedded into the middle groove 270, a user is forced to place the container in the correct direction as early as possible, the reverse container arrangement of the user can be avoided, the situation that the user cannot realize the reverse container arrangement is avoided, the operation steps of the user for re-placing the container are reduced, the container and the bearing part 110 can be quickly positioned, and the user experience is improved.
The top wall of the middle groove 270 is provided with a positioning convex part 271, the positioning convex part 271 comprises an annular convex part and an extending convex part 273 connected to a local position of the annular convex part, the bearing part 110 is provided with a positioning groove, and the shape of the positioning groove is matched with the shape of the positioning convex part 271. The engagement between the positioning protrusions 271 and the positioning grooves can prevent the container from rotating relative to the frame 100, thereby improving the stability of the engagement between the container and the frame 100. When the container does not have an interference structure, the container is reversely mounted on the bearing part 110 in a direction of horizontally rotating 180 degrees, the bearing part 110 can be embedded into the middle groove 270, but the positioning convex part 271 and the positioning convex groove cannot be aligned and matched, but because the height of the positioning convex part 271 is small, a user cannot easily perceive the container, the top part 130 is forcibly pressed down, the container is easily damaged, and the interference structure is arranged on the container, so that the situation can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 12, the interference structure includes a throat 274, the intermediate groove 270 includes a fitting section 275 and a throat section 276 corresponding to the throat 274, the width of the throat section 276 is smaller than the width of the carrier 110, and the carrier 110 is fitted into the fitting section 275. Thus, the carrier 110 cannot be inserted into the necking portion 276, and can interfere with the necking portion 274 when the container is reversely loaded, so that the reverse loading effect can be realized. The width of the fitting segment 275 gradually increases from the end close to the reduced section 276 to the end far from the reduced section 276, referring to the direction of fig. 12, that is, the width of the fitting segment 275 gradually increases from bottom to top, which facilitates the quick assembly of the fitting segment 275 onto the carrying part 110 from the front end of the carrying part 110, and improves the efficiency of putting the container onto the carrying part 110.
In other alternative embodiments, the interference feature may be a stop that spans the intermediate slot 270. The blocking part can block the bearing part 110 from being inserted into the middle groove 270 at the corresponding position, and the effect of placing the container is achieved. The blocking part can be a blocking strip or a blocking plate and other structural forms, particularly when the blocking part is the blocking plate, a user can easily identify which end of the container has the interference structure, the situation that the user finds the position of the interference structure after trying to install the container is avoided, and the container placing efficiency is improved.
Further, the water-collecting chamber 260 extends to the interference structure, so that the capacity of the water-collecting chamber 260 can be increased.
As shown in fig. 13, a switch 111 and a trigger 112 for controlling the on/off of the switch 111 are disposed on the bearing portion 110, an elastic member 113 is disposed between the trigger 112 and the bearing portion 110, when the container is placed on the bearing portion 110, an upper end of the trigger 112 protrudes upward out of the bearing portion 110 and abuts against the container, the switch 111 is turned on, and when the container is separated from the bearing portion 110, the elastic member 113 drives the trigger 112 to move upward, and the switch 111 is turned off. The switch 111 is used for controlling the on-off of the power supply of the frame body 100, so that the frame body 100 can be in a power-off state when no corresponding container is arranged on the frame body, the safety of the steam rice cooker is improved, and the power supply is automatically switched on when the container is placed on the frame body, so that the frame body 100 can automatically enter a standby state, and the convenience of operation is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 13, the upper end of the trigger 112 abuts on the extending protrusion 273. The extending protrusion 273 forms a large protrusion plane, and can more reliably abut against the trigger 112, and the trigger 112 is sufficiently pressed down, thereby ensuring that the switch 111 is turned on.
As shown in fig. 8 and 14, a hand holding opening 460 for allowing fingers to pass through is disposed on the rack 400, and an abdicating space for allowing fingers to be inserted is provided right below the hand holding opening 460. The holding opening 460 facilitates hooking or clamping of fingers on the article placing rack 400, facilitates upward force application of the hands on the article placing rack 400 to take out the article placing rack 400 from the container body 200, allows space for the fingers to deeply penetrate through the holding opening 460, can be fully contacted with the article placing rack 400, improves effectiveness of force application of the fingers on the article placing rack 400, avoids slipping of the fingers on the article placing rack 400, and further improves convenience of taking out the article placing rack 400.
The cross-sectional area of the abdicating space is larger than or equal to that of the hand-held opening 460. This is convenient for the finger can be partly embedded in the below of handing mouth 460 edge, reduces the finger and supporter 400 and takes place the possibility of skidding.
The vertical distance between the bottom wall of the abdicating space and the lower end edge of the hand-held port 460 is more than or equal to 3 mm. Let the diapire in space with the vertical distance undersize of handheld mouth 460 lower extreme edge, because the tip of finger is crooked to the nail face, be difficult to hook or clip supporter 400, when vertical distance more than or equal to 3mm, hook or clip supporter 400 is easier.
In the embodiment of the double-deck rack 400, the rack 400 includes an upper steaming rack 440 and a lower steaming rack 450, and for the upper steaming rack 440, the lower chamber 230 is a space for the hand holding opening 460 of the upper steaming rack 440. To lower steaming rack 450, receive water cavity 260 and be located the below of supporter 400 specifically is the below of lower steaming rack 450, receive water cavity 260 as give way the space with the handheld mouth 460 of lower steaming rack 450 corresponds the setting. Therefore, corresponding yielding space does not need to be specially arranged, the hand-held opening 460 only needs to be arranged corresponding to the water receiving cavity 260, and the water receiving cavity 260 usually has enough depth for fingers to extend into.
In the embodiment of the single layer shelf 400, the hand holding opening 460 of the shelf 400 can be configured with reference to the lower steaming rack 450 of the double layer shelf 400, and when the lower chamber 230 of the single layer shelf 400 is deep enough, the position of the hand holding opening 460 is usually not particularly required.
In other alternative embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the container body 200 has a cavity 277 with an upward opening at the position of the positioning protrusion 271, and the cavity 277 is used as the relief space and is disposed corresponding to the hand-held opening 460. Thus, the original space of the container body 200 is fully utilized without specially arranging a corresponding abdicating space.
Two handholding ports 460 are provided at the same end of the article carrier 400. Therefore, two fingers can extend into the two hand-held openings 460 to clamp the article placing rack 400, and the article placing rack 400 can be taken out of the container body 200 conveniently.
The distance between the two handholds 460 at the same end of the article rack 400 is 2-10cm, such as 3cm, 5cm and 7 cm. Therefore, the opening size of the thumb and the index finger or the thumb and the middle finger of the adult can be well adapted, and the user can conveniently clamp the commodity shelf 400 at a comfortable opening angle.
As shown in fig. 14, four holding ports 460 are disposed on the article placing shelf 400, and the four holding ports 460 are symmetrically disposed about the center of the article placing shelf 400. Thus, the flexibility of holding the shelf 400 is improved, and when heavy food is placed on the shelf 400, the shelf 400 can be held by two hands.
Further, the horizontal distance from the center of the hand-held port 460 to the inner wall of the container body 200 is greater than or equal to 2 cm. The height of a normal egg is about 5cm, and the width is about 3.5cm, and when the horizontal distance of holding mouthful 460 center to container body 200 inner wall was greater than and is equal to 2cm and is convenient for place the egg on holding mouthful 460, the egg can not contradict on container body 200 for hold mouthful 460 and place the position as the egg and use, improve the flexibility that supporter 400 used.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "lateral", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the embodiments are only used for understanding the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the invention as disclosed in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A steam cooking container comprises a container body and a cover body covering the container body, and is characterized in that a steam joint protruding upwards is arranged on the cover body, a steam inlet is formed in the steam joint, and the outer diameter of the steam joint is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
2. The steam cooking container of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the steam connector is a slope extending from bottom to top with an inward inclination.
3. The steam cooking container of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the steam connector has a plurality of slopes from bottom to top, and the plurality of slopes are inclined inward from bottom to top.
4. Steam cooking vessel according to claim 1, characterised in that the side wall of the steam connection forms an angle with the vertical of 12 ° or more.
5. The steam cooking container of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the steam connector comprises an upper inclined surface and a lower inclined surface, and the included angle between the upper inclined surface and the vertical line is larger than the included angle between the lower inclined surface and the vertical line.
6. The steam cooking container of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the steam connector is a convex curved surface.
7. The steam cooking container as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the height of the steam joint protruding from the lid body is 10mm or less.
8. The steam cooking container as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a side wall surface of the steam joint is smooth.
9. The steam cooking vessel of claim 8, wherein the steam connector has a sidewall roughness of less than 2 microns.
10. A steam rice cooker comprising the steam cooking container of claim 1, wherein the steam rice cooker comprises a frame body, the frame body comprises a bearing part, a supporting part formed by the bearing part extending upwards and a top part extending from the supporting part to the upper part of the container, the top part and the bearing part form an open container taking and placing space, a steam generator for guiding steam into the container is arranged in the supporting part or the top part, and a steam outlet of the steam generator is in butt joint with the steam inlet.
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CN202022250045.8U CN214128091U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Steam cooking container and steam rice cooker |
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CN202022250045.8U CN214128091U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Steam cooking container and steam rice cooker |
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Effective date of registration: 20230814 Address after: Building 2, No. 52, 22nd Street, Baiyang Street, Qiantang New District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310000 Patentee after: Hangzhou Jiuchuang Home Appliances Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310018 No. 760 Yinhai Street, Xiasha Street, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: HANGZHOU JIUYANG HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO.,LTD. |