CN214126817U

CN214126817U - Tea leaf fixation machine

Info

Publication number: CN214126817U
Application number: CN202021876971.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林炎城; 吴海明; 孙飞飞; 黎雨金; 朱勇腾
Original assignee: Fengshun Longfeng Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Fengshun Longfeng Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-01
Filing date: 2020-09-01
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea wrap machine, including a wrap section of thick bamboo, the wrap section of thick bamboo includes urceolus and inner tube, the cover is equipped with the electrical heating sleeve on the inner wall of urceolus, inner tube center department is equipped with the pivot, the pivot right-hand member runs through the output shaft of a wrap section of thick bamboo and driving motor, the pivot passes through drive gear mechanism and connects the inner tube, hot-blast return duct is connected to top one side of urceolus, hot-blast return duct connects the output of air heater, the input of air heater connects hot-blast recovery cover, be equipped with the sack cleaner in the hot-blast recovery cover, the sack cleaner is installed on the hot-blast discharge pipe; the supporting legs are arranged on the lower side of the fixation cylinder all around, the bottom end of each supporting leg is connected with a damping device, tea leaves can be fully stirred, the tea leaves are heated uniformly, the situation that baking is burnt or heating is insufficient is avoided, the fixation quality is improved, heating and drying efficiency is improved, hot air is recycled, energy utilization efficiency is improved, and the fixation machine works more stably.

Description

Tea leaf fixation machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to tea wrap machine.

Background

Tea originates from China, and the cultivation of tea trees in China is originally carried out in 6000 years ago by Yuyao, Tian Yao and Luo mountain belt. The traditional tea making process mainly comprises the following steps: picking, deactivating enzyme, rolling and drying. The water-removing is an important manufacturing process and is related to success or failure of a subsequent processing process. The tea leaf fixation is a tea making step of inhibiting enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenol and the like in fresh tea leaves by destroying and passivating oxidase activity in the fresh tea leaves at high temperature, evaporating partial water in the fresh tea leaves to soften the tea leaves so as to be twisted and formed, simultaneously dispersing green odor and promoting formation of good fragrance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at designing a tea wrap machine to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a tea leaf de-enzyming machine comprises a de-enzyming barrel, wherein the de-enzyming barrel comprises an outer barrel and an inner barrel, an electric heating sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer barrel, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the inner barrel, the right end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the de-enzyming barrel and is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor, a stirring blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a brush is arranged at one end of the stirring blade; the rotating shaft is connected with the inner barrel through a transmission gear mechanism, the transmission gear mechanism is composed of a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a connecting shaft, a driving gear and an inner gear ring, the driving wheel is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt, the driven wheel and the driving gear are both sleeved on the connecting shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the inner gear ring sleeved on the outer wall of the inner barrel, one side of the upper part of the outer barrel is connected with a hot air return pipe, the hot air return pipe is connected with the output end of an air heater, the input end of the air heater is connected with a hot air recovery cover, a bag-type dust remover is arranged in the hot air recovery cover and is installed on a hot air discharge pipe, the hot air discharge pipe is connected with the other side of the upper part of the outer barrel, and a dehumidifying device is arranged on the hot air discharge pipe; the lower side of the water-removing cylinder is provided with supporting legs all around, and the bottom end of each supporting leg is connected with a damping device.

Further, damping device includes steel block, spring damper, rubber shock pad and lower steel block, the upside center department of going up the steel block is equipped with the screw hole, be equipped with the external screw thread on the downside outer wall of supporting leg, external screw thread and screw hole cooperate, spring damper is located go up the steel block below, the inside a plurality of damping spring that is equipped with of spring damper, spring damper downside have connected gradually rubber shock pad with lower steel block passes through threaded connection between supporting leg and the last steel block for whole fixation machine work is got up more steadily, and the dual function of spring damper and rubber shock pad has effectually reduced the vibrations that the during operation of fixation machine produced, thereby has reduced the noise pollution in the fixation machine course of operation, makes the work of fixation machine more stable, has improved operative employee's operational environment.

Furthermore, one side of the outer barrel and one side of the inner barrel are respectively provided with a first door body and a second door body, so that feeding and discharging are facilitated.

Furthermore, the desiccant is filled in the dehumidifying device, so that moisture in the exhausted hot air can be removed, and the hot air is convenient to recycle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up driving motor, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the stirring leaf, brush and drive gear mechanism, reverse rotation when making inner tube and pivot, the stirring leaf drives the brush and stirs in the inner tube, can be to tealeaves intensive mixing, make tealeaves be heated evenly, avoid appearing roast paste or the condition of heating not enough, and then improved the quality of completing, through setting up hot-blast discharge pipe, hot-blast return air pipe and air heater, when improving heating drying efficiency, with steam cyclic utilization, improve energy efficiency, further reduced the energy consumption through setting up damping device, make the quick-witted work of completing more stable.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the tea water-removing machine of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the tea water-removing machine of the present invention.

The names of the components identified in the figures are as follows: 1. a water-removing cylinder; 101. an outer cylinder; 102. an inner barrel; 2. an electrically heated sleeve; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a drive motor; 5. stirring blades; 6. a brush; 7. a transmission gear mechanism; 701. a driving wheel; 702. a driven wheel; 703. a connecting shaft; 704. a drive gear; 705. an inner gear ring; 8. a hot air return duct; 9. a hot air blower; 10. a hot air recovery hood; 11. a bag-type dust collector; 12. a hot air discharge pipe; 13. a dehumidifying device; 14. supporting legs; 15. a damping device; 1501. feeding a steel block; 1502. a spring damper block; 1503. a rubber shock pad; 1504. discharging a steel block; 16. a first door body; 17. and a second door body.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention are described. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a tea leaf enzyme deactivating machine in one embodiment is shown, and comprises an enzyme deactivating cylinder 1, wherein the enzyme deactivating cylinder 1 comprises an outer cylinder 101 and an inner cylinder 102, an electric heating sleeve 2 is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 101, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged at the center of the inner cylinder 102, the right end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the enzyme deactivating cylinder 1 and is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 4, a stirring blade 5 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3, and a brush 6 is arranged at one end of the stirring blade 5; the rotating shaft 3 is connected with the inner cylinder 102 through a transmission gear mechanism 7, the transmission gear mechanism 7 is composed of a driving wheel 701, a driven wheel 702, a connecting shaft 703, a driving gear 704 and an inner gear ring 705, the driving wheel 701 is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 4, the driven wheel 702 is connected with the driving wheel 701 through a belt, the driven wheel 702 and the driving gear 704 are both sleeved on the connecting shaft 703, the driving gear 704 is meshed with the inner gear ring 705 sleeved on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 102, one side of the upper part of the outer cylinder 101 is connected with a hot air return pipe 8, the hot air return pipe 8 is connected with the output end of a hot air blower 9, the input end of the hot air blower 9 is connected with a hot air recovery cover 10, a bag-type dust collector 11 is arranged in the hot air recovery cover 10, the bag-type dust collector 11 is arranged on a hot air discharge pipe 12, the hot air discharge pipe 12 is connected with the other side of the upper part of the outer cylinder 101, and a dehumidifying device 13 is arranged on the hot air discharge pipe 12; supporting legs 14 are arranged on the periphery of the lower side of the water-removing cylinder 1, and the bottom end of each supporting leg 14 is connected with a damping device 15.

Further as a preferred embodiment, the damping device 15 comprises an upper steel block 1501, a spring damping block 1502, a rubber damping pad 1503 and a lower steel block 1504, wherein a threaded hole is formed in the center of the upper side of the upper steel block 1501, an external thread is formed on the outer wall of the lower side of the supporting leg 14 and is matched with the threaded hole, the spring damping block 1502 is positioned below the upper steel block 1501, a plurality of damping springs are arranged inside the spring damping block 1502, the rubber damping pad 1503 and the lower steel block 1504 are sequentially connected to the lower side of the spring damping block 1502, the supporting leg 14 is connected with the upper steel block 1501 through a thread, the whole enzyme deactivating machine can work more stably, the double functions of the spring shock absorption block 1502 and the rubber shock absorption pad 1503 effectively reduce the shock generated during the operation of the enzyme deactivating machine, thereby reducing the noise pollution in the working process of the fixation machine, ensuring that the fixation machine works more stably and improving the working environment of operators.

Further as a preferred embodiment, one side of the outer cylinder 101 and one side of the inner cylinder 102 are respectively provided with a first door body 16 and a second door body 17, so that feeding and discharging are facilitated.

Further, in a preferred embodiment, the dehumidifying device 13 is filled with a desiccant, so that moisture in the exhaust hot air can be removed, thereby facilitating the recycling of the hot air.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the tea leaf steaming machine works, the first door body 16 and the second door body 17 are opened, tea leaves to be processed are poured into the inner cylinder 102 of the steaming machine, the electric heating sleeve 2 starts to heat, the electric heating sleeve 2 is an electric heating device, the heating intensity is easy to control, smoke is not generated in the heating process, in addition, the electric heating sleeve 2 is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 101, the heating is uniform, the tea leaves are prevented from being burnt due to local overheating, then the driving motor 4 is started, when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the driving wheel 701 drives the driven wheel 702 to rotate through a belt, the driven wheel 702 drives the connecting shaft 703 and the driving gear 704 to rotate, the driving gear 704 drives the inner gear ring 705 in meshing connection to rotate, the inner cylinder 102 is driven by the inner gear ring 705 to rotate, the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 3 is opposite to the rotating direction of the inner cylinder 102, the rolling sufficiency of the tea leaves is improved, and the tea leaves are prevented from being stacked together, tea is stirred by brush 6 when rolling from top to bottom, tea adhesion on inner tube 102 inner wall has been avoided, air heater 9 starts the back, the air is taken out by hot-blast discharge pipe 12 in the tea wrap casing, after moisture and dust were got rid of to dehydrating unit 13 and sack cleaner 11, the air got into air heater 9 heating and bloated hot-blast return air pipe 8, then get into in the tea wrap, heated air circulation flows, heat recovery utilization rate is high, improve efficiency and the effect to tea wrap, accomplish work.

The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up driving motor, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the stirring leaf, brush and drive gear mechanism, reverse rotation when making inner tube and pivot, the stirring leaf drives the brush and stirs in the inner tube, can be to tealeaves intensive mixing, make tealeaves be heated evenly, avoid appearing roast paste or the condition of heating not enough, and then improved the quality of completing, through setting up hot-blast discharge pipe, hot-blast return air pipe and air heater, when improving heating drying efficiency, with steam cyclic utilization, improve energy efficiency, further reduced the energy consumption through setting up damping device, make the quick-witted work of completing more stable.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and various other changes, omissions and deviations in the form and detail thereof may be made without departing from the scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A tea leaf fixation machine comprises a fixation cylinder and is characterized in that the fixation cylinder comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, an electric heating sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the inner cylinder, the right end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixation cylinder and is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor, a stirring blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a brush is arranged at one end of the stirring blade; the rotating shaft is connected with the inner barrel through a transmission gear mechanism, the transmission gear mechanism is composed of a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a connecting shaft, a driving gear and an inner gear ring, the driving wheel is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt, the driven wheel and the driving gear are both sleeved on the connecting shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the inner gear ring sleeved on the outer wall of the inner barrel, one side of the upper part of the outer barrel is connected with a hot air return pipe, the hot air return pipe is connected with the output end of an air heater, the input end of the air heater is connected with a hot air recovery cover, a bag-type dust remover is arranged in the hot air recovery cover and is installed on a hot air discharge pipe, the hot air discharge pipe is connected with the other side of the upper part of the outer barrel, and a dehumidifying device is arranged on the hot air discharge pipe; the lower side of the water-removing cylinder is provided with supporting legs all around, and the bottom end of each supporting leg is connected with a damping device.

2. The tea wrap machine of claim 1, characterized in that: damping device includes steel block, spring damper, rubber shock pad and lower steel block, the upside center department of going up the steel block is equipped with the screw hole, be equipped with the external screw thread on the downside outer wall of supporting leg, external screw thread and screw hole cooperate, spring damper is located go up the steel block below, the inside a plurality of damping spring that is equipped with of spring damper, spring damper downside have connected gradually rubber shock pad with the steel block down.

3. The tea wrap machine of claim 1, characterized in that: and a first door body and a second door body are respectively arranged on one side of the outer cylinder and one side of the inner cylinder.

4. The tea wrap machine of claim 1, characterized in that: and the dehumidifying device is filled with a drying agent.