CN214126695U

CN214126695U - Special adjustable quantitative medicine device that spouts of sesame

Info

Publication number: CN214126695U
Application number: CN202120067650.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉娟; 宮慧慧; 刘延忠
Original assignee: Shandong Cotton Research Center
Current assignee: Shandong Cotton Research Center
Priority date: 2021-01-11
Filing date: 2021-01-11
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special adjustable quantitative pesticide spraying device for sesame, which comprises a frame body, wherein the lower part of the front side of the frame body is rotatably connected with a front wheel; the top of the frame body is connected with a water tank, and the water tank is provided with a medicine inlet and a water inlet; a placing plate connected to the frame body is arranged below the water tank, a gasoline generator and a constant delivery pump are connected to the placing plate, the gasoline generator is electrically connected with the constant delivery pump, and the water tank is connected with a water inlet of the constant delivery pump; the water distributor is characterized in that a front fixing rod is connected to the front side of the frame body, a water distribution pipe is connected to the front end of the front fixing rod, a plurality of nozzles are connected to the length direction of the water distribution pipe, and a hose is connected between the dosing pump and the water distribution pipe. Only need carry out this device and just can realize the automatic ration of sesame and spout the medicine, work efficiency is high, and just little to the injury of people.

Description

Special adjustable quantitative medicine device that spouts of sesame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crop planting equipment technical field specifically is a special adjustable ration of sesame spouts medicine device.

Background

Sesame is one of main oil crops in China, the planting area of the sesame is 600 ten thousand mu each year, the single yield and the total yield of the sesame are at the top of the world, the sesame is a dominant crop in agricultural structure adjustment, and the processed products of the sesame, sesame paste and the like are also traditional export-earning products. China has excellent sesame quality, the nutritional and health-care values of the sesame are favored at home and abroad, in recent years, the consumption of the sesame greatly rises at home, more than 150 million tons are consumed every year, and more than 60 percent of the sesame depends on import. Sesame products in China are insufficient in supply, and with the promotion of agricultural marketization, modernization and internationalization, sesame production meets unprecedented challenges, wherein high planting cost and low mechanization degree are main bottlenecks.

In the growth process of sesame, various medicines, growth substance, anthelmintic, herbicide and the like need to be sprayed on crops, the traditional manual pesticide spraying equipment is a knapsack sprayer which needs to be carried on the back manually, the capacity of a pesticide barrel is generally 15-20 liters, and the weight of the pesticide barrel is added, so that the pesticide barrel is carried on the back, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low; moreover, most pesticides are extremely toxic, and are applied by a pesticide barrel, so that liquid medicine is easy to spill out to affect human bodies, and the danger is high; the knapsack sprayer realizes spraying medicine by providing air pressure through the manual pressure lever, and dose control can not be carried out according to different growth stages of sesame.

Disclosure of Invention

For overcoming the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a special adjustable ration of sesame spouts medicine device only needs to carry out the automatic ration that this device just can realize the sesame and spouts the medicine, and work efficiency is high, and the injury to the people is little.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

an adjustable quantitative pesticide spraying device special for sesame comprises a frame body, wherein a front wheel is rotatably connected to the lower part of the front side of the frame body; the top of the frame body is connected with a water tank, and the water tank is provided with a medicine inlet and a water inlet; a placing plate connected to the frame body is arranged below the water tank, a gasoline generator and a constant delivery pump are connected to the placing plate, the gasoline generator is electrically connected with the constant delivery pump, and the water tank is connected with a water inlet of the constant delivery pump; the water distributor is characterized in that a front fixing rod is connected to the front side of the frame body, a water distribution pipe is connected to the front end of the front fixing rod, a plurality of nozzles are connected to the length direction of the water distribution pipe, and a hose is connected between the dosing pump and the water distribution pipe.

Preferably, the support body below is connected with the rotating turret, swivelling joint has the initiative pivot on the rotating turret, initiative pivot one end is connected with driving motor, driving motor is connected with the petrol generator electricity, driving motor is kept away from in the initiative pivot one end is connected with the front wheel through chain drive group.

Preferably, the front side of the frame body is connected with a hinged seat, and the front fixing rod is rotatably connected to the hinged seat.

Preferably, the water distribution pipe is a telescopic pipe.

Preferably, the top of the water tank is connected with a stirring motor with an output shaft facing downwards, the output shaft end of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is connected with stirring blades.

Preferably, the side surface of the water tank is connected with a visual window, and one side of the visual window is connected with a scale layer in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the rear side of the frame body is hinged with a handlebar.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the lower part of the front side of the frame body can be rotatably connected with a front wheel; the top of the frame body is connected with a water tank, the placing plate is connected with a gasoline engine generator and a dosing pump, the front side of the frame body is connected with a front fixing rod, the front end of the front fixing rod is connected with a water distribution pipe, a plurality of nozzles are connected to the length direction of the water distribution pipe, and a hose is connected between the dosing pump and the water distribution pipe. After starting this device, during pesticide solution in the water tank enters into the water-locator through constant delivery pump, hose, the rethread shower nozzle sprays, and along with this device promote forward that the ration that realizes the sesame spouts the medicine, spout the regulation of medicine volume accessible constant delivery pump, only need carry forward this device and just can realize the automatic ration of sesame and spout the medicine, work efficiency is high, once can spray the multirow, and people and shower nozzle distance are far away, and the injury to the people is little.

2. The rotating frame is connected below the frame body, the driving rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, one end of the driving rotating shaft is connected with the driving motor, and one end, far away from the driving motor, of the driving rotating shaft is connected with the front wheel through the chain transmission set. The driving motor drives the front wheel to rotate, and an operator only needs to hold the handlebar, so that the labor intensity of the operator is further reduced.

3. The support body front side is connected with articulated seat, preceding dead lever rotatable coupling is on articulated seat. The height of the water distribution pipe can be adjusted by rotating the front fixing rod around the hinged seat, and then the spraying height can be adjusted as required.

4. The water distributor is flexible, can adjust the interval of lower extreme shower nozzle through the water distributor is left and right sides flexible, and then can spray the position control according to the line spacing of actual sesame, guarantees once can realize the spouting medicine of multirow sesame.

5. The top of the water tank is connected with a stirring motor with an output shaft facing downwards, the output shaft end of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is connected with stirring blades. The poured pesticide is stirred by the stirring motor, so that the dissolving speed is increased, and the uniformity of the pesticide solution is ensured.

6. The side of the water tank is connected with a visual window, one side of the visual window is connected with a scale layer in the vertical direction, the dispensing accuracy is guaranteed through the visual window and the scale layer, and meanwhile, the pesticide residue in the water tank can be visually observed through the visual window, so that the pesticide residue can be timely supplemented.

7. The rear side of the frame body is hinged with a handlebar, and the handlebar can adapt to users with different heights by rotating the handlebar.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-frame body, 11-supporting legs, 111-supporting leg rollers, 12-handlebar, 2-front wheel, 21-front wheel rotating shaft, 22-driven chain wheel, 3-rotating frame, 31-driving rotating shaft, 32-driving chain wheel, 33-driving motor, 34-placing plate, 4-gasoline generator, 5-front fixed rod, 51-hinged seat, 52-water distribution pipe, 53-spray head, 6-water tank, 61-upper cover, 62-stirring motor, 621-stirring shaft, 622-stirring blade, 63-medicine inlet, 64-visual window, 65-scale layer, 66-water inlet, 7-quantitative pump and 71-hose.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model relates to a special adjustable ration of sesame spouts medicine device, including support body 1, support body 1 forms for the quarter bend welding, and the structure is light and graceful, durable, and support body 1 front side below can rotate and be connected with front wheel 2, and the rear side below is connected with the landing leg 11 of symmetry, rotatable coupling between landing leg 11 and the support body 1, and landing leg 11 below can rotate and be connected with landing leg gyro wheel 111, and when this device of implementation, front wheel 2 and landing leg gyro wheel 111 land, and it is more laborsaving to carry out the implementation. Because rotatable coupling between landing leg 11 and the support body 1, the interval between two landing legs 11 is adjustable to avoid the sesame, place the landing leg and roll 111 and press the sesame.

The top of the frame body 1 is connected with a water tank 6, and the water tank 6 is erected on the frame body 1 and is convenient to detach. The water tank 6 is used for storing mixed pesticide solution, the top of the water tank 6 is detachably connected with an upper cover 61, the water tank 6 is convenient to open for cleaning at regular time, a pesticide inlet 63 and a water inlet 66 are formed in the water tank 6, the water inlet 66 is used for injecting water, and the pesticide inlet 63 is used for injecting pesticide; 6 below of water tank is equipped with the board 34 of placing of connection on the support body 1, place board 34 welding in 1 below of support body, it is connected with gasoline engine 4 and constant delivery pump 7 on the board 34 to place,

gasoline engine

4 and 7 electricity of constant delivery pump are connected, water tank 6 is connected with the water inlet of constant delivery pump 7, gasoline engine 4 provides the electric quantity that lasts for constant delivery pump 7, constant delivery pump 7 compare in ordinary water pump output flow more accurate, and then guarantee the accurate of medicine volume, and the flow of constant delivery pump 7 is adjustable, make medicine volume also can adjust thereupon, carry out the control of dose according to the different growth stages of sesame.

The front side of the frame body 1 is connected with a front fixing rod 5, the front end of the front fixing rod 5 is connected with a water distribution pipe 52, the inner space of the water distribution pipe 52 is sealed, the length direction of the water distribution pipe 52 is connected with a plurality of spray heads 53, a hose 71 is connected between the dosing pump 7 and the water distribution pipe 52, the dosing pump 7 continuously supplies pesticide for the water distribution pipe 52 through the hose 71, then pesticide solution is sprayed onto sesame from the spray heads 53, the spray of the sesame in multiple rows can be realized through the plurality of spray heads 53, and the efficiency is higher.

The rotating frame 3 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the frame body 1, as shown in fig. 4, a driving rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 3, one end of the driving rotating shaft 31 is connected to a driving motor 33, the driving motor 33 is fixed to a placing plate 34 and is powered by a gasoline generator 4, one end, away from the driving motor 33, of the driving rotating shaft 31 is connected to the front wheel 2 through a chain transmission set, the chain transmission set comprises a driven sprocket 22 connected to the front wheel 2 through a front wheel rotating shaft 21, the driving sprocket 32 fixedly connected to the driving rotating shaft 31 and a chain (not shown) between the driven sprocket 22 and the driving sprocket 32, the driving motor 33 drives the front wheel 2 to rotate through the chain transmission set, so that the device is driven to move forward, an operator only needs to hold up the handlebar 12, and the labor intensity of the operator is further reduced.

The front side of the frame body 1 is connected with a hinged base 51, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the rear end of the front fixing rod 5 is rotatably connected on the hinged base 51, the height of the water distribution pipe 52 can be adjusted by quantitatively rotating the front fixing rod 5 around the hinged base 51, and then the spraying height can be adjusted as required.

The water distributor 52 is scalable pipe, and scalable pipe generally includes outer tube and inner tube, and the inner tube can be in the outer tube horizontal slip, and then realizes flexible regulation, and shower nozzle 53 is fixed in the inner tube below, and the coexistence is equipped with an outer tube and each inner tube in both ends in this embodiment, respectively connects a shower nozzle 53 on two inner tubes and an outer tube, is equipped with 3 shower nozzles 53 promptly altogether, can realize the medicine of spouting of triplex row sesame at most once. The distance between the lower end spray nozzles 53 can be adjusted by stretching the water distribution pipe 52 left and right, so that the position can be adjusted left and right according to the actual row spacing of the sesame, and the spraying of multiple rows of sesame can be realized at one time.

The top of the water tank 6 is connected with a stirring motor 62 with an output shaft facing downwards, the output shaft end of the stirring motor 62 is connected with a stirring shaft 621, and the stirring shaft 621 is connected with stirring blades 622. The pesticide poured from the pesticide inlet 63 is stirred by the stirring motor 62, so that the dissolving speed is increased, and the uniformity of the pesticide solution is ensured.

The side of the water tank 6 is connected with a visual window 64, the visual window 64 is made of transparent plastic glass, one side of the visual window 64 is connected with a scale layer 65 in the vertical direction, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the dispensing accuracy is guaranteed through the visual window 64 and the scale layer 65, and meanwhile, the residual amount of pesticide in the water tank 6 can be visually observed through the visual window 64, so that the pesticide can be timely supplemented.

The rear side of the frame body 1 is hinged with a handlebar 12, and as shown in fig. 2, the handlebar 12 is rotated to adapt to users with different heights to operate the device. The switch group is fixed on the handlebar 12 and can control the start and stop of the gasoline generator 4, the flow regulation and start and stop of the constant delivery pump 7, the start and stop of the stirring motor 62 and the start and stop of the driving motor 33, and the operation is convenient.

The working process is as follows: after the gasoline generator 4 and the constant delivery pump 7 of the device are started, the pesticide solution in the water tank 6 enters the water distribution pipe 52 through the constant delivery pump 7 and the hose 71 and is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 53; the driving motor 33 is started and the handlebar is held by hands, and the driving motor 33 drives the front wheel 2 to rotate forwards to realize the quantitative pesticide spraying of multiple rows of sesame.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present invention, but do not require the present invention to be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be connected or detachably connected, for example; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood as specific conditions by those skilled in the art.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the description of the specific embodiments is only for better understanding of the idea of the present invention. To those skilled in the art, many modifications and equivalents may be made in accordance with the principles of the present invention and are deemed to fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special adjustable ration of sesame spouts medicine device, includes support body (1), its characterized in that: a front wheel (2) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the front side of the frame body (1); the top of the frame body (1) is connected with a water tank (6), and the water tank (6) is provided with a medicine inlet (63) and a water inlet (66); a placing plate (34) connected to the frame body (1) is arranged below the water tank (6), a gasoline generator (4) and a dosing pump (7) are connected to the placing plate (34), the gasoline generator (4) is electrically connected with the dosing pump (7), and the water tank (6) is connected with a water inlet of the dosing pump (7); the utility model discloses a water distribution frame, including support body (1), support body (1) front side is connected with preceding dead lever (5), preceding dead lever (5) front end is connected with water distribution pipe (52), be connected with a plurality of shower nozzle (53) on water distribution pipe (52) length direction, be connected with hose (71) between dosing pump (7) and water distribution pipe (52).

2. The special adjustable quantitative pesticide spraying device for sesame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a gasoline engine, including support body (1), support body (1) below is connected with rotating turret (3), rotatable coupling has initiative pivot (31) on rotating turret (3), initiative pivot (31) one end is connected with driving motor (33), driving motor (33) are connected with gasoline engine generator (4) electricity, driving motor (33) is kept away from in initiative pivot (31) one end is connected with front wheel (2) through chain drive group.

3. The adjustable quantitative pesticide spraying device special for sesame as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the frame body (1) front side is connected with articulated seat (51), preceding dead lever (5) rotatable coupling is on articulated seat (51).

4. The special adjustable quantitative pesticide spraying device for sesame as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water distribution pipe (52) is a telescopic pipe.

5. The special adjustable quantitative pesticide spraying device for sesame as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water tank (6) top is connected with output shaft agitator motor (62) down, the output shaft end of agitator motor (62) is connected with (mixing) shaft (621), be connected with stirring vane (622) on (mixing) shaft (621).

6. The special adjustable quantitative pesticide spraying device for sesame as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the side surface of the water tank (6) is connected with a visual window (64), and one side of the visual window (64) is connected with a scale layer (65) in the vertical direction.

7. The special adjustable quantitative pesticide spraying device for sesame as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the rear side of the frame body (1) is hinged with a handlebar (12).