CN214126229U - Greenhouse for planting selenium-rich forage grass - Google Patents

Greenhouse for planting selenium-rich forage grass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214126229U
CN214126229U CN202022889503.2U CN202022889503U CN214126229U CN 214126229 U CN214126229 U CN 214126229U CN 202022889503 U CN202022889503 U CN 202022889503U CN 214126229 U CN214126229 U CN 214126229U
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selenium
pipe
drip irrigation
rich
branch pipe
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CN202022889503.2U
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耿存智
耿广成
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Shandong Dazhang Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Shandong Dazhang Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a selenium-rich forage grass planting greenhouse, including the greenhouse canopy body, greenhouse canopy internal forage grass planting district and irrigation equipment of being equipped with, irrigation equipment includes first water tank, second water tank, tee bend honeycomb duct and drip irrigation pipe, be equipped with selenium-rich magazine in the first water tank, selenium-rich magazine is used for holding selenium-rich filler, the tee bend honeycomb duct includes first branch pipe, second branch pipe and the third branch pipe that communicates each other, first branch pipe and first water tank intercommunication, the second branch pipe and second water tank intercommunication, be equipped with first flow control valve on the first branch pipe, be equipped with the second flow control valve on the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe communicates with drip irrigation pipe; a drip irrigation pipe frame is arranged above the pasture planting area, and a drip irrigation pipe is fixed on the drip irrigation pipe frame. Through at the internal irrigation equipment that sets up of big-arch shelter canopy, set up rich selenium magazine in the first water tank among the irrigation equipment, make first water tank output rich selenium water, and then flow through and drip irrigation the pipe, irrigate the forage grass that is located to drip irrigation the pipe below, make forage grass selenium content show the promotion.

Description

Greenhouse for planting selenium-rich forage grass
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the forage grass, especially relates to a big-arch shelter is planted to rich selenium forage grass.
Background
Selenium is called a 'longevity element' and an 'anticancer king', the world health organization determines that selenium is a trace element necessary for a human body, the selenium deficiency seriously affects the human body health, clinical medicine proves that more than 40 diseases threatening human health and life, such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases and the like, are related to the selenium deficiency of the human body, the selenium supplement through selenium-rich food becomes the current health concept, meat is food which is eaten by people every day, and therefore, the meat of selenium-enriched livestock and poultry can be used as a source for supplementing the selenium for the human body.
At present, selenium is added into livestock and poultry feed as a conventional measure for selenium-rich livestock and poultry breeding, pasture is a main source of the livestock and poultry feed, but the traditional pasture has insufficient selenium content and cannot meet the requirement of enabling livestock and poultry meat to be rich in selenium element.
Therefore, a selenium-rich pasture planting greenhouse is needed to be designed to plant pasture with high selenium content, and the technical problem that the traditional pasture cannot meet the requirement that livestock and poultry meat is rich in selenium is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses above-mentioned technical problem to exist among the prior art provides a big-arch shelter is planted to rich selenium forage grass, can solve traditional forage grass selenium content not enough, can't satisfy the technical problem who makes livestock and poultry meat be rich in the demand of selenium element.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a greenhouse shed body is provided, the greenhouse shed body is internally provided with a pasture grass planting area and an irrigation device, the irrigation device comprises a first water tank, a second water tank, a three-way flow guide pipe and a drip irrigation pipe, the first water tank is internally provided with a selenium-enriched material box, the selenium-enriched material box is provided with a plurality of through holes and is used for containing selenium-enriched filler, the three-way flow guide pipe comprises a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe and a third branch pipe which are mutually communicated, the first branch pipe is communicated with the first water tank, the second branch pipe is communicated with the second water tank, the first branch pipe is provided with a first flow regulating valve, the second branch pipe is provided with a second flow regulating valve, and the third branch pipe is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe; a drip irrigation pipe frame is arranged above the pasture planting area, and the drip irrigation pipe is fixed on the drip irrigation pipe frame.
Preferably, the third branch pipe is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe through a soft connecting pipe.
Preferably, the big-arch shelter canopy body includes the frame and covers the translucent cover on the frame, the frame includes the crossbeam, the drip irrigation pipe support passes through elevating system and hoists on the crossbeam, elevating system can drive the drip irrigation pipe support reciprocates.
Preferably, elevating system includes haulage rope, pulley and motor, the one end of haulage rope with drip irrigation pipe support fixed connection, the pulley is fixed on the crossbeam, the motor is fixed on the frame, the output of motor is equipped with the wire reel, the other end of haulage rope is fixed on the wire reel.
Preferably, the hauling cable is a steel wire rope.
Preferably, the frame is provided with an illuminating lamp.
Preferably, an electric heater is arranged in the greenhouse body.
Preferably, the selenium-enriched pasture planting greenhouse further comprises a temperature sensor and a control unit, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the control unit, the control unit is electrically connected with the electric heater, the temperature sensor is used for measuring the temperature in the greenhouse body and feeding back the measurement result to the control unit, and the control unit is set to control the electric heater to raise the temperature in the greenhouse body when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the greenhouse body is lower than a preset temperature value.
Preferably, the control unit is a single chip microcomputer.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in one or more technical scheme, following technological effect or advantage have at least:
the embodiment of the utility model provides an in through at the internal irrigation equipment that sets up of big-arch shelter canopy, set up selenium-rich magazine in the first water tank among the irrigation equipment, selenium-rich magazine holds and receives selenium-rich filler, makes first water tank output selenium-rich water, and then flows through and drip irrigation the pipe, irrigates the forage grass that lies in drip irrigation pipe below forage grass planting district, makes forage grass selenium content show the promotion.
Furthermore, a first water tank in the irrigation device is communicated with a first branch pipe of the three-way flow guide pipe, a second water tank is communicated with a second branch pipe of the three-way flow guide pipe, a third branch pipe of the three-way flow guide pipe is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe, and a first flow regulating valve arranged on the first branch pipe and a second flow regulating valve arranged on the second branch pipe can respectively control the flow of selenium-enriched water output by the first water tank and the flow of common irrigation water output by the second water tank, so that the selenium content of water output to the drip irrigation pipe can be controlled, and the flexibility is strong.
Further, hoist the drip irrigation pipe support through setting up elevating system, reduce the drip irrigation pipe support when the forage grass need drip irrigation, will drip irrigation the pipe support and raise when the forage grass need not drip irrigation, for example raise the drip irrigation pipe support when the forage grass is reaped, avoid drip irrigation the pipe influence reaping of forage grass.
Furthermore, the arrangement of the temperature sensor, the control unit and the electric heater can be used for dealing with the weather such as sudden temperature drop, cold tide, frost and the like at night.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses selenium-enriched forage grass plants inside structure sketch map of big-arch shelter.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an irrigation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention for automatically increasing the temperature inside the greenhouse body.
Description of the reference numerals
1-greenhouse shed body, 11-beam, 2-pasture growing area, 3-irrigation device, 31-first water tank, 32-second water tank, 33-three-way draft tube, 331-first branch tube, 3311-first flow regulating valve, 332-second branch tube, 3321-second flow regulating valve, 333-third branch tube, 34-drip irrigation tube, 35-soft connecting tube, 4-drip irrigation tube rack, 5-lifting mechanism, 51-hauling rope, 52-pulley, 53-wire reel, 6-lighting lamp and 7-electric heater.
Detailed Description
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following explanation of the preferred embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a selenium-rich pasture planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, a pasture planting area 2 and an irrigation device 3 are arranged in the greenhouse body 1, the irrigation device 3 comprises a first water tank 31, a second water tank 32, a three-way flow guide pipe 33 and a drip irrigation pipe 34, a selenium-rich material box is arranged in the first water tank 31, a plurality of through holes are formed in the selenium-rich material box, the selenium-rich material box is used for containing selenium-rich filler, the second water tank 32 is used for containing common irrigation water, the three-way flow guide pipe 33 comprises a first branch pipe 331, a second branch pipe 332 and a third branch pipe 333 which are mutually communicated, the first branch pipe 331 is communicated with the first water tank 31, the second branch pipe 332 is communicated with the second water tank 32, a first flow regulating valve 3311 is arranged on the first branch pipe 331, a second flow regulating valve 3321 is arranged on the second branch pipe 332, and the third branch pipe 333 is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe 34; a drip irrigation pipe rack 4 is arranged above the pasture planting area 2, and a drip irrigation pipe 34 is fixed on the drip irrigation pipe rack 4. The pasture is planted in pasture planting area 2, and the selenium-rich filler is prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a selenium-rich filler can adopt the selenium-rich filler that the publication number is CN110776309B, the invention patent of title being a selenium-rich filler, preparation method and water making machine discloses, put into the selenium-rich magazine with the selenium-rich filler, through the through-hole on the selenium-rich magazine, the selenium-rich filler fuses into the aquatic in first water tank 31 to form selenium-rich water in first water tank 31, open first flow control valve 3311 alone, make the selenium-rich water export drip irrigation pipe 34 in, irrigate the pasture below drip irrigation pipe 34, make the selenium content of pasture show and promote.
When the pasture grows to have relatively less demand for selenium, the first flow regulating valve 3311 and the second flow regulating valve 3321 can be opened simultaneously, so that the selenium-enriched water in the first water tank 31 and the common irrigation water in the second water tank 32 are gathered together through the three-way guide pipe 33 and output to the drip irrigation pipe 34; the selenium content of the water output to the drip irrigation pipe 34 can be controlled by adjusting the first flow regulating valve 3311 and the second flow regulating valve 3321, and the flexibility is strong.
When the pasture grass grows to the final stage and does not need selenium, only the second flow regulating valve 3321 is opened, and common irrigation water is used for irrigation.
In some embodiments, the third branch tube 333 is connected to the drip irrigation pipe 34 by a flexible connecting tube 35.
In some embodiments, the greenhouse body 1 comprises a frame and a transparent cover covering the frame, the frame comprises a beam 11, the drip irrigation pipe rack 4 is hung on the beam 11 through a lifting mechanism 5, and the lifting mechanism 5 can drive the drip irrigation pipe rack 4 to move up and down. The soft connecting pipe 35 can deform, so that the drip irrigation pipe frame 4 can be conveniently lifted, and meanwhile, the length of the soft connecting pipe 35 is ensured; hoist to drip irrigation pipe support 4 through setting up elevating system 5, reduce drip irrigation pipe support 4 when the forage grass need drip irrigation, will drip irrigation pipe support 4 and rise when the forage grass need not drip irrigation, for example rise drip irrigation pipe support 4 when the forage grass is reaped, avoid drip irrigation pipe 34 to influence the reaping of forage grass.
In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a pulling rope 51, a pulley 52 and a motor, one end of the pulling rope 51 is fixedly connected with the drip irrigation pipe rack 4, the pulley 52 is fixed on the cross beam 11, the motor is fixed on the frame, the output end of the motor is provided with a wire spool 53, and the other end of the pulling rope 51 is fixed on the wire spool 53. As shown in fig. 2, the drip irrigation pipe rack 4 can be a rectangular frame, correspondingly, the lifting mechanisms 5 are four groups, and the bottom ends of the pull ropes 51 of the four groups of lifting mechanisms 5 can be respectively connected with the four corners of the drip irrigation pipe rack 4, so as to ensure the stability of the hoisting of the drip irrigation pipe rack 4; when lifting, the four motors are started simultaneously to ensure the synchronous motion of the four traction ropes 51.
In some embodiments, the hauling cable 51 is a steel cable, which has high strength and high load-bearing capacity.
In some embodiments, the frame is provided with an illuminating lamp 6, so that the planting personnel can work in the greenhouse at night.
In some embodiments, the greenhouse body 1 is internally provided with an electric heater 7.
In some embodiments, the selenium-rich pasture planting greenhouse further comprises a temperature sensor and a control unit, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the control unit, the control unit is electrically connected with the electric heater 7, the temperature sensor is used for measuring the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 and feeding back the measurement result to the control unit, and the control unit is configured to control the electric heater 7 to raise the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the greenhouse body is lower than a preset temperature value. The device mainly deals with weather such as sudden temperature drop at night or frost, cold and tide, when the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is lower than a preset temperature value, for example 26 ℃, the temperature sensor measures that the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is lower than 26 ℃, a signal is transmitted to the control unit, the control unit controls the electric heater 7 to heat, so that the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is increased until the temperature is increased to 26 ℃, the temperature sensor measures that the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is 26 ℃, the signal is transmitted to the control unit, and the control unit controls the electric heater 7 to stop working.
In some embodiments, the control unit is a single chip microcomputer.
The apparatus of the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, however, it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make modifications, alterations and adaptations based on the above disclosure without departing from the spirit of the present application. The present application includes the specific embodiments described above and any equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The selenium-rich forage planting greenhouse is characterized by comprising a greenhouse body, a forage planting area and an irrigation device are arranged in the greenhouse body, the irrigation device comprises a first water tank, a second water tank, a three-way flow guide pipe and a drip irrigation pipe, a selenium-rich material box is arranged in the first water tank, a plurality of through holes are formed in the selenium-rich material box, the selenium-rich material box is used for containing selenium-rich filler, the three-way flow guide pipe comprises a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe and a third branch pipe which are mutually communicated, the first branch pipe is communicated with the first water tank, the second branch pipe is communicated with the second water tank, a first flow regulating valve is arranged on the first branch pipe, a second flow regulating valve is arranged on the second branch pipe, and the third branch pipe is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe; a drip irrigation pipe frame is arranged above the pasture planting area, and the drip irrigation pipe is fixed on the drip irrigation pipe frame.
2. The selenium-enriched pasture planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the third branch pipe is in communication with the drip irrigation pipe through a soft connecting pipe.
3. The selenium-enriched pasture planting greenhouse of claim 2, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a frame and a transparent cover covering the frame, the frame comprises a beam, the drip irrigation pipe rack is hung on the beam through a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can drive the drip irrigation pipe rack to move up and down.
4. The selenium-enriched pasture planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a pulling rope, a pulley and a motor, one end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the drip irrigation pipe rack, the pulley is fixed on the cross beam, the motor is fixed on the frame, a wire spool is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixed on the wire spool.
5. The selenium-enriched pasture planting greenhouse of claim 4, wherein the hauling cable is a steel wire rope.
6. The selenium-rich pasture planting greenhouse of claim 3, wherein the frame is provided with a lighting lamp.
7. The selenium-rich pasture planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein an electric heater is arranged in the greenhouse body.
8. The selenium enriched pasture planting greenhouse of claim 7, further comprising a temperature sensor and a control unit, wherein the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control unit, the control unit is electrically connected to the electric heater, the temperature sensor is used for measuring the temperature in the greenhouse body and feeding back the measurement result to the control unit, and the control unit is configured to control the electric heater to raise the temperature in the greenhouse body when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the greenhouse body is lower than a preset temperature value.
9. The selenium-rich pasture planting greenhouse of claim 8, wherein the control unit is a single chip microcomputer.
CN202022889503.2U 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Greenhouse for planting selenium-rich forage grass Active CN214126229U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022889503.2U CN214126229U (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Greenhouse for planting selenium-rich forage grass

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022889503.2U CN214126229U (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Greenhouse for planting selenium-rich forage grass

Publications (1)

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CN214126229U true CN214126229U (en) 2021-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114711102A (en) * 2022-04-09 2022-07-08 邓华理 Artificial intelligent pasture planting process with constant temperature box body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114711102A (en) * 2022-04-09 2022-07-08 邓华理 Artificial intelligent pasture planting process with constant temperature box body

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