CN214122932U - Screen assembly and intelligent terminal with same - Google Patents
Screen assembly and intelligent terminal with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN214122932U CN214122932U CN202120285044.9U CN202120285044U CN214122932U CN 214122932 U CN214122932 U CN 214122932U CN 202120285044 U CN202120285044 U CN 202120285044U CN 214122932 U CN214122932 U CN 214122932U
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- display module
- pressure sensor
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Abstract
The utility model provides a screen assembly and an intelligent terminal with the same, wherein the screen assembly comprises a display module, a screen cover plate arranged on the display module, a sensor group arranged below the screen cover plate and a supporting shell, wherein the sensor group comprises at least two pressure sensors which are attached below the display module; the supporting shell is contacted with and supports the side edge of the screen cover plate, and a displacement gap is formed between the supporting shell and the pressure sensor; when the screen cover plate receives a pressing operation, the screen cover plate deforms to drive the pressure sensor to move towards the supporting shell, and the pressure sensor moves in the displacement gap and is separated from the supporting shell. After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can avoid setting up pressure sensor at the position that does not have the display area under the screen apron, it is more accurate to forced induction's degree of recognition.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electronic equipment field especially relates to a screen subassembly and have intelligent terminal of this screen subassembly.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, intelligent terminal has become an indispensable part in people's life, from this, people also have proposed many functions to intelligent terminal, and wherein, intelligent terminal's screen has the pressure and feels the selling point that the function becomes many intelligent terminal.
When the intelligent terminal has the pressure detection function, when a user presses on the display screen of the intelligent terminal by using a finger, different operation instructions can be applied to the intelligent terminal according to different pressing pressures. Such as tapping on the representative point, pressing on the representative point to enter the configuration interface, pressing in the middle between tapping and pressing on the representative point, and pressing on the representative point to enter the shortcut. In order to implement the above technical solution, the existing method is to place a pressure sensor below the display screen of the intelligent terminal, and place a pressure sensor at each of the head and tail ends of the screen cover plate.
In the above scheme, the following disadvantages are present: the width of the head and the tail of the screen cover plate is very small, and the screen cover plate cannot cover the pressure sensor, namely, the scheme of directly extruding the pressure sensor cannot be realized.
Therefore, a novel intelligent terminal and a novel screen pressure detection method are needed, and pressure and operation corresponding to the pressure are directly sensed through a pressure sensor arranged below a redisplay area.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the technical defect, the utility model aims to provide a screen subassembly and have this screen subassembly's intelligent terminal can avoid setting up no display area's position under the screen apron with pressure sensor, and is more accurate to forced induction's degree of recognition.
The utility model discloses a screen component of an intelligent terminal, which comprises a display module, a screen cover plate arranged on the display module, a sensor group arranged below the screen cover plate and a supporting shell,
the sensor group comprises at least two pressure sensors which are attached below the display module;
the supporting shell is contacted with and supports the side edge of the screen cover plate, and a displacement gap is formed between the supporting shell and the pressure sensor;
when the screen cover plate receives a pressing operation, the screen cover plate deforms to drive the pressure sensor to move towards the supporting shell, and the pressure sensor moves in the displacement gap and is separated from the supporting shell.
Preferably, the pressure sensors are symmetrically arranged along the length direction or the width direction of the display module, and
the pressure sensor is parallel to the side edge of the display module in the length direction or the side edge of the display module in the width direction.
Preferably, the number of the pressure sensors is 4, the pressure sensors are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the display module, and the pressure sensors are respectively arranged at the trisections of the width direction of the upper half part of the display module and the trisections of the width direction of the lower half part of the display module.
Preferably, the screen assembly further comprises:
the gum element is bonded between the pressure sensor and the display module, so that the pressure sensor and the display module deform synchronously.
Preferably, after the screen cover plate and the display module receive the pressing operation, the screen cover plate and the display module deform towards the support shell in a concave mode, and the pressure sensor deforms towards the support shell in a concave mode;
the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a processing chip in the intelligent terminal so as to send an electric signal to the processing chip.
Preferably, the pressure sensor includes a pressure sheet that generates an electrical signal including signal intensity based on a deformation amount of the depression deformation.
Preferably, the screen cover has a deformation threshold, which is smaller than the displacement gap.
The utility model also discloses an intelligent terminal, include the shell, locate the processing chip in the shell and as above arbitrary screen subassembly.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the pressure sensor is arranged below the display area, so that the pressing force can be directly sensed, and the accuracy of pressure sensing is improved;
2. the pressure sensor is prevented from being arranged on the part, which is not provided with the display area, of the screen cover plate, and the thickness of the intelligent terminal is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a screen assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a screen assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100-a screen assembly;
110-a display module;
120-screen cover plate;
130-a pressure sensor;
140-a support housing;
150-displacement gap;
160-an adhesive-backed element;
200-intelligent terminal.
Detailed Description
The advantages of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, mechanically or electrically connected, or may be connected between two elements through an intermediate medium, or may be directly connected or indirectly connected, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "part", or "unit" used to indicate elements are used only for the convenience of description of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module" and "component" may be used in a mixture.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment, a schematic structural diagram of a screen assembly 100 of an intelligent terminal 200 is shown. The screen assembly 100 of the intelligent terminal 200 includes a display module 110, a screen cover 120, a sensor set and a support housing 140. The user observes the positive direction of the intelligent terminal 200 when holding the intelligent terminal 200, the screen cover 120 is arranged from top to bottom in advance to serve as an element for protecting the display module 110, the display module 110 is attached to the lower portion of the screen cover 120, the size of the display module 110 is basically equal to or smaller than that of the screen cover 120, and the portion, which is not attached with the display module 110, of the lower portion of the screen cover 120 is generally a frame body of the display module 110. In the below of display module assembly 110, be equipped with the support casing 140 as the center of intelligent terminal 200, support casing 140 supports screen cover 120 and display module assembly 110 to fixed above-mentioned position between them. A sensor set is attached and fixed under the display module 110, and in this embodiment, the sensor set includes at least two pressure sensors 130, and the pressure sensors 130 are attached under the screen cover 120 having the display module 110 in the projection direction, so that when the supporting housing 140 contacts and supports the side of the screen cover 120, the pressure sensors 130 do not contact the supporting housing 140 due to the separation between the pressure sensors 130 and the supporting housing 140. Simultaneously when the user pressed screen apron 120, the power of pressing made screen apron 120 take place deformation (can understand, the central point of deformation puts in the position of pressing to drive peripheral position deformation in the lump), along with the transmissibility of power, display module assembly 110 deformed thereupon, then drives pressure sensor 130 deformation in the lump. Due to the separation of the pressure sensor 130 from the support housing 140, the pressure sensor 130 moves along with the direction of the pressing force, i.e. towards the support housing 140, during the deformation process, and the deformation of the pressure sensor 130 will also change during the change of the magnitude of the pressing force. Considering that the pressure sensor 130 mainly determines the magnitude of the pressing force through the deformation amount, the deformation of the pressure sensor 130 should be achieved only by the pressing force, for which there is a displacement gap 150 between the support housing 140 and the pressure sensor 130, and during the deformation of the pressure sensor 130, the deformation (or the movement at a partial position) of the pressure sensor 130 is confined in the displacement gap 150 and is spaced apart from the support housing 140.
In various embodiments, the number and location of the pressure sensors 130 are not limited, and the types of the pressure sensors 130 include, but are not limited to, MEMS, resistive, capacitive, and the like. Meanwhile, the displacement gap 150 is arranged, so that when pressure is transmitted, deformation of the screen cover 120, the display module 110 and the pressure sensor 130 is not interfered by other structures, and a pressure value received by the pressure sensor 130 is accurate.
In a preferred embodiment, the pressure sensors 130 are symmetrically disposed along the length direction or the width direction of the display module 110, and the pressure sensors 130 are parallel to the side edges of the length direction or the width direction of the display module 110. That is, the display module 110 is divided into two parts along the middle of the length direction or the width direction, the number of the pressure sensors 130 is two, and the pressure sensors are respectively distributed on the upper part, the lower part or the left part and the right part of the display module 110, and can be arranged in axial symmetry no matter the upper part, the lower part or the left part and the right part, so that the upper part, the lower part or the left part and the right part can identify the pressing force equally when receiving the pressure.
Further, in this embodiment, the number of the pressure sensors 130 is 4, and the pressure sensors 130 are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the display module, that is, 2 pressure sensors 130 are arranged at the back of the upper half of the display module, and 2 pressure sensors 130 are arranged at the back of the lower half of the display module, and each of the 2 pressure sensors 130 of the upper and lower parts is arranged at the trisection of the width direction, that is, the pressure sensors 130 of the upper and lower parts divide each half into 3 substantially identical regions, and the distances from the pressure sensors 130 to the edge of the display module and the middle of the display module are substantially the same, so that the pressure sensors 130 are substantially located at the middle of the upper and lower parts of the display module to uniformly receive the pressing force wherever the pressing force is applied.
Preferably or optionally, the screen assembly 100 further includes an adhesive-backed element 160 adhered between the pressure sensor 130 and the display module 110, so that the pressure sensor 130 and the display module 110 deform synchronously, that is, the pressure sensor 130 is adhered behind the display module 110 through the thin adhesive-backed element 160, and the adhesive-backed element 160 will not affect or absorb the deformation of the display module 110, so that the deformation of the display module 110 is substantially the same as that of the pressure sensor 130.
Further, after the screen cover 120 and the display module 110 receive the pressing operation, the screen cover 120 and the display module 110 deform concavely towards the supporting shell 140, although the screen cover 120 and the display module 110 are solid, no matter how large the pressing force is, the screen cover 120 and the display module 110 can generate a trace amount of deformation, and then the pressure sensor 130 is driven to deform concavely towards the supporting shell 140, and the deformation may not be recognized by naked eyes, but exists all the time. After the pressure sensor 130 identifies the deformation amount, an electrical signal is generated according to different deformation amounts, the electrical signal bears the magnitude of the pressing force, and then the pressure sensor 130 is electrically connected with a processing chip in the intelligent terminal 200 to send an electrical signal to the processing chip for further processing by the processing chip. It can be understood that most of the positions below the display module do not have the pressure sensor 130, therefore, a pressure sensing algorithm may be provided in the pressure sensor 130, and through the relationship between the deformation amount determined in the test environment, the corresponding relationship of the pressure sensor 130, and the pressure value, under the actual use obtained by looking up the table, the pressing force position and the pressing force size corresponding to the actual deformation amount of the pressure sensor 130 should be obtained, so that the electrical signal includes the above information for further processing by the processing chip.
In the above embodiment, the pressure sensor 130 includes the pressing sheet that generates the electric signal including the signal intensity based on the deformation amount of the deformation of the depression, thereby realizing that the pressure sensor 130 can recognize the magnitude of the pressure based on the deformation amount.
It is understood that the screen cover 120 has a deformation threshold, which can be determined by the material of the screen cover 120 itself, and the design of the supporting housing 140 should be designed such that the displacement gap 150 between the screen cover and the pressure sensor 130 is greater than the deformation threshold, so as to ensure that the pressure sensor 130 does not contact the supporting housing 140 under any pressing force, and no interaction force exists between the two.
The screen assembly 100 having the above-mentioned embodiment can be applied to the smart terminal 200, and the smart terminal 200 includes a housing that covers the processor on the internal motherboard and the screen assembly 100, and the surface of the housing is exposed to the screen cover 120, so that the user can view the display screen through the screen cover 120, and the portion without the display function is the frame of the screen cover 120.
The smart terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include an intelligent terminal such as a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a PDA (personal digital assistant), a PAD (tablet computer), a PMP (portable multimedia player), a navigation device, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like. In the following, it is assumed that the terminal is a smart terminal. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the configuration according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal, in addition to elements particularly for moving purposes.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention have better practicability and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art may change or modify the technical contents disclosed above to equivalent effective embodiments, but all the modifications or equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A screen component of an intelligent terminal comprises a display module, a screen cover plate arranged on the display module, a sensor component arranged below the screen cover plate and a supporting shell, and is characterized in that,
the sensor group comprises at least two pressure sensors and is attached below the display module;
the supporting shell is in contact with and supports the side edge of the screen cover plate, and a displacement gap is formed between the supporting shell and the pressure sensor;
when the screen cover plate receives a pressing operation, the screen cover plate deforms to drive the pressure sensor to move towards the supporting shell, and the pressure sensor moves in the displacement gap and is separated from the supporting shell.
2. A screen assembly as recited in claim 1,
the pressure sensors are symmetrically arranged along the length direction or the width direction of the display module, and
the pressure sensor is parallel to the side edge of the display module in the length direction or the side edge of the display module in the width direction.
3. A screen assembly as recited in claim 2,
pressure sensor is 4, follows the width direction symmetry of display module assembly sets up, just pressure sensor divides to locate the trisection department of the width direction of the first half of display module assembly, and the trisection department of the width direction of the latter half of display module assembly.
4. A screen assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the screen assembly further comprises:
and the gum element is bonded between the pressure sensor and the display module, so that the pressure sensor and the display module deform synchronously.
5. A screen assembly as recited in claim 4,
after receiving the pressing operation, the screen cover plate and the display module deform towards the support shell in a concave mode, so that the pressure sensor deforms towards the support shell in a concave mode;
the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a processing chip in the intelligent terminal so as to send an electric signal to the processing chip.
6. A screen assembly as recited in claim 5,
the pressure sensor includes a pressing sheet that generates the electric signal including a signal intensity based on a deformation amount of the depression deformation.
7. A screen assembly as recited in claim 1,
the screen cover plate is provided with a deformation threshold value, and the deformation threshold value is smaller than the displacement gap.
8. An intelligent terminal, characterized by comprising a housing, a processing chip arranged in the housing and a screen assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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CN202120285044.9U CN214122932U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Screen assembly and intelligent terminal with same |
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CN202120285044.9U CN214122932U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Screen assembly and intelligent terminal with same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114061798A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 南昌黑鲨科技有限公司 | Pressure sensor and system of intelligent terminal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114061798A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 南昌黑鲨科技有限公司 | Pressure sensor and system of intelligent terminal |
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