CN214121660U

CN214121660U - Surface soil samples uses multi-functional shovel

Info

Publication number: CN214121660U
Application number: CN202120180895.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林有贵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-22
Filing date: 2021-01-22
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a top layer soil sample is with multi-functional shovel, including shovel head, adjustment mechanism, sampling mechanism and stop gear, adjustment mechanism sets up the top at the shovel head, sampling mechanism sets up on adjustment mechanism, stop gear sets up on adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes the connecting block, the top at the shovel head is installed to the connecting block. The utility model discloses a connecting block, the set casing, the fixture block, the draw-in groove, the regulating plate, mutually supporting of fixed slot and threaded rod, thereby can adjust the length of shovel as required, thereby flexibility when having improved the user and using greatly, through the iron plate, magnet, the connecting plate, the dead lever, mutually supporting of collecting vat and movable plate, thereby conveniently take a sample to soil, through the mounting panel, firm board, the limiting plate, the baffle, buffer spring, lead to mutually supporting of groove and stopper, thereby the convenience is dismantled the shovel, bring very big facility for the user.

Description

Surface soil samples uses multi-functional shovel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil sampling technical field specifically is a top layer soil sample is with multi-functional shovel.

Background

Soil sampling device is used for taking a sample highway underground soil, and the convenience is transferred the collection of soil and is gone the detection, can use the sample shovel to take a sample usually during the sample, but the comparatively single of common sample shovel function to greatly reduced the practicality, not only the sample is inconvenient, and the later stage is inconvenient carries the shovel moreover, brings very big inconvenience for the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a top layer soil sample is with multi-functional shovel to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional shovel for sampling surface soil comprises a shovel head, an adjusting mechanism, a sampling mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the shovel head, the sampling mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is mounted at the top of the shovel head, a fixed shell is arranged at the top of the connecting block, a clamping block is mounted at the bottom of the fixed shell, a clamping groove matched with the clamping block is formed in the top of the connecting block, the bottom of the clamping block penetrates through the clamping groove and extends to the inside of the clamping groove to be contacted with the inner wall of the clamping groove, an adjusting plate is connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell in a sliding mode, the top of the adjusting plate penetrates through the fixed shell and extends to the outside of the fixed shell, a fixing groove is formed in the left side of the adjusting plate, a threaded rod is connected to the top of the left side of the fixed shell in a threaded mode, and the right end of the threaded rod penetrates through the fixed shell and the fixing groove from left to right in sequence and extends to the inside of the fixing groove;

the sampling mechanism comprises an iron block, the iron block is connected to the surface of the fixed shell in a sliding mode, magnets are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the iron block, a connecting plate is arranged on the top of each magnet, one side, close to the fixed shell, of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the fixed shell, fixing rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the iron block, a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block and in front of the shovel head, the bottom end of each fixing rod penetrates through the collecting tank and extends into the fixing tank, and the bottom ends of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected through a moving plate;

stop gear includes the mounting panel, the quantity of mounting panel is two and installs respectively in the left and right sides at connecting block top, the stationary plate is installed at the both sides and the top that is located the mounting panel about the set casing, the sliding surface of stationary plate is connected with the limiting plate, the baffle is installed to one side that the set casing was kept away from to the stationary plate, buffer spring has been cup jointed on the surface of stationary plate, the top of mounting panel has just seted up logical groove corresponding to the position of limiting plate, the bottom of limiting plate runs through logical groove and extends to its outside, the limiting plate is kept away from the bottom of set casing one side and is installed the stopper.

Preferably, one side of the fixed shell close to the connecting block is contacted with the connecting block.

Preferably, one side of the magnet close to the iron block is mutually attracted with the iron block.

Preferably, one side of the moving plate, which is close to the inner wall of the collecting tank, is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the collecting tank.

Preferably, one side of the limiting plate, which is close to the buffer spring, is fixedly connected with the fixed shell through the buffer spring, and one side of the baffle, which is close to the limiting plate, is in mutual contact with the limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a connecting block, the set casing, the fixture block, the draw-in groove, the regulating plate, mutually supporting of fixed slot and threaded rod, thereby can adjust the length of shovel as required, thereby flexibility when having improved the user and using greatly, through the iron plate, magnet, the connecting plate, the dead lever, mutually supporting of collecting vat and movable plate, thereby conveniently take a sample soil, the convenience has been improved greatly, through the mounting panel, firm board, the limiting plate, the baffle, buffer spring, lead to mutually supporting of groove and stopper, thereby the convenience is dismantled the shovel, convenience when having improved the later stage greatly, bring very big facility for the user.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural section view in elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a right side view of the shovel head and the connecting block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shovel head 1, an adjusting mechanism 2, a connecting block 21, a fixed shell 22, a clamping block 23, a clamping groove 24, an adjusting plate 25, a fixed groove 26, a threaded rod 27, a sampling mechanism 3, an iron block 31, a magnet 32, a connecting plate 33, a fixed rod 34, a collecting groove 35, a movable plate 36, a limiting mechanism 4, a mounting plate 41, a stable plate 42, a limiting plate 43, a baffle 44, a buffer spring 45, a through groove 46 and a limiting block 47.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional shovel for sampling surface soil comprises a shovel head 1, an adjusting mechanism 2, a sampling mechanism 3 and a limiting mechanism 4, wherein the adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the shovel head 1, the sampling mechanism 3 is arranged on the adjusting mechanism 2, and the limiting mechanism 4 is arranged on the adjusting mechanism 2.

Adjustment mechanism 2 includes connecting block 21, the top at shovel head 1 is installed to connecting block 21, the top of connecting block 21 is provided with set casing 22, one side and the connecting block 21 contactless of set casing 22 near connecting block 21, the bottom fixedly connected with fixture block 23 of set casing 22, draw-in groove 24 with 23 looks adaptations of fixture block is seted up at the top of connecting block 21, the bottom of fixture block 23 runs through draw-in groove 24 and extends to its inside and draw-in groove 24's inner wall contactless, sliding connection has regulating plate 25 on the inner wall of set casing 22, the top of regulating plate 25 runs through set casing 22 and extends to its outside, fixed slot 26 has been seted up in the left side of regulating plate 25, the left top threaded connection of set casing 22 has threaded rod 27, the right-hand member of threaded rod 27 runs through set casing 22 and fixed slot 26 in proper order and extends to the inside of fixed slot 26 from a left side to the right side.

Sampling mechanism 3 includes iron plate 31, iron plate 31 sliding connection is on the surface of set casing 22, the left and right sides at iron plate 31 top all is provided with magnet 32, magnet 32 is close to the mutual actuation of one side and iron plate 31 of iron plate 31, magnet 32's top fixedly connected with connecting plate 33, one side and set casing 22 fixed connection that connecting plate 33 is close to set casing 22, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever 34 of the left and right sides of iron plate 31 bottom, connecting block 21's bottom and the front side that is located shovel head 1 open and are equipped with collecting vat 35, collecting vat 35 is run through and extend to inside it to the bottom of dead lever 34, movable plate 36 fixed connection is passed through to the bottom of two dead levers 34, movable plate 36 is close to the inner wall sliding connection of one side and collecting vat 35 collecting vat of 35 inner wall.

The limiting mechanism 4 comprises two mounting plates 41, the two mounting plates 41 are respectively mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the connecting block 21, the left side and the right side of the fixing shell 22 are respectively provided with a top fixedly connected with stabilizing plate 42 positioned on the mounting plates 41, the surface of the stabilizing plate 42 is slidably connected with a limiting plate 43, one side of the stabilizing plate 42 away from the fixing shell 22 is fixedly connected with a baffle 44, the surface of the stabilizing plate 42 is sleeved with a buffer spring 45, one side of the limiting plate 43 close to the buffer spring 45 is fixedly connected with the fixing shell 22 through the buffer spring 45, one side of the baffle 44 close to the limiting plate 43 is mutually contacted with the limiting plate 43, the top of the mounting plate 41 is provided with a through groove 46 corresponding to the limiting plate 43, the bottom of the limiting plate 43 penetrates through the through groove 46 and extends to the outside of the limiting plate 43, the bottom of the limiting plate 43 away from one side of the fixing shell 22 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 47, the connecting block 21, the fixing shell 22, Fixture block 23, draw-in groove 24, regulating plate 25, mutually supporting of fixed slot 26 and threaded rod 27, thereby can adjust the length of shovel as required, thereby flexibility when having improved the user and using greatly, through iron plate 31, magnet 32, connecting plate 33, dead lever 34, mutually supporting of collecting vat 35 and movable plate 36, thereby the convenience is taken a sample to soil, the convenience has been improved greatly, through mounting panel 41, firm board 42, limiting plate 43, baffle 44, buffer spring 45, lead to mutually supporting of groove 46 and stopper 47, thereby the convenience is dismantled the shovel, convenience when having improved the later stage greatly and carrying, bring very big facility for the user.

When the shovel is used, when the length of the shovel needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod 27 is rotated, the threaded rod 27 is separated from the fixed groove 26, the adjusting plate 25 is pulled upwards, when the shovel is adjusted to be in a proper length, the threaded rod 27 is rotated, the threaded rod 27 is inserted into the corresponding fixed groove 26, when sampling is needed, the shovel head 1 is inserted into soil, then the sampled soil enters the collecting groove 35, the shovel head 1 is pulled out of the soil, the iron block 31 is pushed downwards, the iron block 31 is separated from the magnet 32, the iron block 31 drives the moving plate 36 to move downwards through the fixed rod 34, the moving plate 36 pushes out the soil in the collecting groove 35, when the shovel needs to be detached to be carried in the later period, two limiting plates 43 are pushed by two hands simultaneously, the limiting plates 43 squeeze the buffer springs 45 on the surfaces of the stabilizing plates 42 to move, the limiting plates 43 drive the limiting blocks 47 to move close to the fixed shell 22, make limiting plate 43 drive stopper 47 and lead to groove 46 and take place the coincidence, then upwards stimulate limiting plate 43 for limiting plate 43 drives stopper 47 and wears out from leading to the inslot 46, and limiting plate 43 drives set casing 22 upward movement through stabilizing plate 42, makes set casing 22 drive fixture block 23 and draw-in groove 24 and takes place the separation, then stimulates limiting plate 43 forward, makes limiting plate 43 drive set casing 22 forward movement, can accomplish the dismantlement.

In summary, the following steps: this multi-functional shovel is used in top layer soil sample, through connecting block 21, set casing 22, fixture block 23, draw-in groove 24, regulating plate 25, fixed slot 26 and threaded rod 27 mutually support, through the mutually supporting of iron plate 31, magnet 32, connecting plate 33, dead lever 34, collecting vat 35 and movable plate 36, through mounting panel 41, firm board 42, limiting plate 43, baffle 44, buffer spring 45, lead to mutually supporting of groove 46 and stopper 47, the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art has been solved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a top layer soil sample is with multi-functional shovel, includes shovel head (1), adjustment mechanism (2), sampling mechanism (3) and stop gear (4), its characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the shovel head (1), the sampling mechanism (3) is arranged on the adjusting mechanism (2), and the limiting mechanism (4) is arranged on the adjusting mechanism (2);

adjustment mechanism (2) are including connecting block (21), the top at shovel head (1) is installed in connecting block (21), the top of connecting block (21) is provided with set casing (22), fixture block (23) are installed to the bottom of set casing (22), draw-in groove (24) with fixture block (23) looks adaptation is seted up at the top of connecting block (21), the bottom of fixture block (23) is run through draw-in groove (24) and is extended to its inside and the inner wall of draw-in groove (24) and contact each other, sliding connection has regulating plate (25) on the inner wall of set casing (22), the top of regulating plate (25) is run through set casing (22) and is extended to its outside, fixed slot (26) have been seted up in the left side of regulating plate (25), the left top threaded connection of set casing (22) has threaded rod (27), the right-hand member of threaded rod (27) runs through set casing (22) and fixed slot (26) and extends to the inside of fixed slot (26) from a left side to the right side in proper order (ii) a

The sampling mechanism (3) comprises an iron block (31), the iron block (31) is connected to the surface of the fixed shell (22) in a sliding mode, magnets (32) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the iron block (31), a connecting plate (33) is installed at the top of each magnet (32), one side, close to the fixed shell (22), of the connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected with the fixed shell (22), fixing rods (34) are installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the iron block (31), a collecting groove (35) is formed in the bottom of the connecting block (21) and located on the front side of the shovel head (1), the bottom end of each fixing rod (34) penetrates through the corresponding collecting groove (35) and extends to the inside of the collecting groove, and the bottom ends of the two fixing rods (34) are fixedly connected through a moving plate (36);

stop gear (4) include mounting panel (41), the quantity of mounting panel (41) is two and installs respectively in the left and right sides at connecting block (21) top, both sides and the top that is located mounting panel (41) about set casing (22) install firm board (42), the surperficial sliding connection of firm board (42) has limiting plate (43), one side that set casing (22) were kept away from in firm board (42) is installed baffle (44), buffer spring (45) have been cup jointed on the surface of firm board (42), logical groove (46) have been seted up at the top of mounting panel (41) and the position that corresponds limiting plate (43), the bottom of limiting plate (43) runs through logical groove (46) and extends to its outside, limiting block (47) are installed to the bottom that set casing (22) one side was kept away from in limiting plate (43).

2. The multifunctional shovel for surface soil sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the fixed shell (22) close to the connecting block (21) is contacted with the connecting block (21).

3. The multifunctional shovel for surface soil sampling according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the magnet (32) close to the iron block (31) is attracted with the iron block (31) mutually.

4. The multifunctional shovel for surface soil sampling according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the moving plate (36) close to the inner wall of the collecting groove (35) is connected with the inner wall of the collecting groove (35) in a sliding mode.

5. The multifunctional shovel for surface soil sampling according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the limiting plate (43) close to the buffer spring (45) is fixedly connected with the fixed shell (22) through the buffer spring (45), and one side of the baffle plate (44) close to the limiting plate (43) is in contact with the limiting plate (43).