CN214114983U - Solar ultraviolet sterilizer - Google Patents
Solar ultraviolet sterilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN214114983U CN214114983U CN202022395648.7U CN202022395648U CN214114983U CN 214114983 U CN214114983 U CN 214114983U CN 202022395648 U CN202022395648 U CN 202022395648U CN 214114983 U CN214114983 U CN 214114983U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of ultraviolet disinfectors, in particular to a solar ultraviolet disinfector, which comprises a shell and an ultraviolet lamp, wherein the shell is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively provided with a first control valve, the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a quartz sleeve, the outer wall of the quartz sleeve is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a helical blade, the helical blade is connected with a scraper, the scraper is abutted against the outer wall of the quartz sleeve, the helical blade is connected with a driving device, the driving device is connected with a solar module, and the ultraviolet lamp is electrically connected with the solar module; the shell is connected with a blow-off pipe, and the blow-off pipe is provided with a second control valve. When the incrustation scale can be formed on the outer wall of the quartz sleeve, the driving device is started, and the incrustation scale on the outer wall of the quartz sleeve is scraped by the scraper. The arrangement of the helical blades prolongs the travel of water in the inner cavity of the shell, increases the time length of the water irradiated by ultraviolet rays, and does not influence the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet sterilizer when a small amount of water scale is condensed on the quartz sleeve.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ultraviolet sterilizer technical field specifically is a solar energy ultraviolet sterilizer.
Background
In recent years, drinking water in different degrees appears in various places, drinking water safety is concerned, the sterilization and disinfection mode of the ultraviolet sterilizer is quick and effective, the cost is low, the effect is quick, and the ultraviolet sterilizer gradually becomes mainstream water body disinfection equipment. The ultraviolet sterilizer destroys and changes the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) structure of microorganism by the irradiation of ultraviolet light, so that the bacteria die immediately or cannot reproduce the offspring, thereby achieving the purpose of sterilization. The ultraviolet ray with the real bactericidal effect is UVC ultraviolet ray, the ultraviolet ray in the C wave band is easily absorbed by DNA of organisms, and the ultraviolet ray with the optimal wavelength of about 253.7nm is the best. The ultraviolet sterilizer belongs to a pure physical sterilization method, has the advantages of simplicity, convenience, broad spectrum, high efficiency, no secondary pollution, convenience for management, realization of automation and the like, and the application range of ultraviolet sterilization is continuously expanded along with the release of various novel ultraviolet lamp tube sleeves.
The ultraviolet sterilizer can be divided into a closed ultraviolet sterilizer and an open ultraviolet sterilizer according to the structural form of the product, wherein the open ultraviolet sterilizer is mainly used in a ditch, and the closed ultraviolet sterilizer is mainly used for purifying water and sterilizing.
After the existing ultraviolet sterilizer is used for a long time, because the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp tube gives off heat, the outer wall of the quartz sleeve can be incrusted with scale, the penetrating power of ultraviolet light of the quartz sleeve is reduced, and the sterilization effect is reduced.
Based on this, the utility model designs a solar energy ultraviolet disinfector to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solar energy ultraviolet disinfector for solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar ultraviolet sterilizer comprises a shell and an ultraviolet lamp used for emitting ultraviolet rays, wherein the shell is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe which are communicated with the shell, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively provided with a first control valve, a quartz sleeve is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell, the ultraviolet lamp is sleeved in the inner cavity of the quartz sleeve, the outer wall of the quartz sleeve is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a helical blade matched with the inner cavity of the shell, the helical blade is connected with a scraping plate, the scraping plate is abutted against the outer wall of the quartz sleeve, one end of the helical blade, which is close to the water inlet pipe, is connected with a driving device, the driving device is electrically connected with a solar module used for supplying power, and the ultraviolet lamp is electrically connected with the solar module;
the shell is connected with a sewage discharge pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the shell, and the sewage discharge pipe is provided with a second control valve.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor and a connecting sleeve, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the helical blade, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the shell to be connected with the connecting sleeve.
Preferably, one end of the quartz sleeve close to the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve, one side of the connecting sleeve close to the quartz sleeve is provided with a groove, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected in the groove.
Preferably, the casing passes through bolted connection by left end lid, right-hand member lid and main part and constitutes, the quartz sleeve pipe is kept away from the one end of adapter sleeve and can be dismantled with the left end lid and be connected, the adapter sleeve rotates with the right-hand member lid to be connected, inlet tube, outlet pipe and blow off pipe all are connected with the main part.
Preferably, the two ends of the main body are respectively provided with an O-shaped sealing ring for sealing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the incrustation scale can be formed on the outer wall of the quartz sleeve, the driving device is started to drive the helical blade to rotate, and then the scraper blade is driven to rotate, and the incrustation scale on the outer wall of the quartz sleeve is scraped by the scraper blade. The arrangement of the helical blades prolongs the travel of water in the inner cavity of the shell, and increases the time length of the water irradiated by the ultraviolet light, so that the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet sterilizer is not influenced when a small amount of water scale is condensed on the outer wall of the quartz sleeve, and meanwhile, the frequency of stopping the ultraviolet sterilizer for cleaning is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a housing; 2. an ultraviolet lamp; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a first control valve; 6. a quartz sleeve; 7. a cleaning device; 8. a helical blade; 9. a squeegee; 10. a drive device; 11. a solar module; 12. a blow-off pipe; 13. a second control valve; 14. a motor; 15. connecting sleeves; 16. rotating the sleeve; 17. a groove; 18. a left end cap; 19. a right end cap; 20. a main body; 21. an O-shaped sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar ultraviolet sterilizer comprises a shell 1 and an ultraviolet lamp 2 used for emitting ultraviolet rays, wherein the shell 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 3 and a water outlet pipe 4 which are communicated with the shell 1, the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 are respectively provided with a first control valve 5, the inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a quartz sleeve 6, the ultraviolet lamp 2 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the quartz sleeve 6, the outer wall of the quartz sleeve 6 is provided with a cleaning device 7, the cleaning device 7 comprises a helical blade 8 matched with the inner cavity of the shell 1, the helical blade 8 is connected with a scraping plate 9, the scraping plate 9 is abutted against the outer wall of the quartz sleeve 6, one end of the helical blade 8 close to the water inlet pipe 3 is connected with a driving device 10, the driving device 10 is electrically connected with a solar module 11 used for supplying power, and the ultraviolet lamp 2 is electrically connected with the solar module 11;
the shell 1 is connected with a sewage discharge pipe 12 communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the sewage discharge pipe 12 is provided with a second control valve 13.
Specifically, the driving device 10 includes a motor 14 and a connecting sleeve 15, the motor 14 is disposed on the outer wall of the casing 1, the connecting sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the helical blade 8, and the output end of the motor 14 penetrates through the side wall of the casing 1 and is connected with the connecting sleeve 15. The motor 14 rotates to drive the connecting sleeve 15 to rotate, so as to drive the helical blade 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the helical blade 8 drives the scraper 9 to rotate around the axis of the quartz sleeve 6, so as to scrape scale on the outer wall of the quartz sleeve 6.
Specifically, one end of the quartz sleeve 6 close to the connecting sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve 16, one side of the connecting sleeve 15 close to the quartz sleeve 6 is provided with a groove 17, and the rotating sleeve 16 is rotatably connected in the groove 17. By providing the rotating sleeve 16, the problem that the connecting sleeve 15 is in contact with the quartz sleeve 6 when the connecting sleeve 15 rotates, and the quartz sleeve 6 is worn out in the future is prevented.
Specifically, the shell 1 is formed by connecting a left end cover 18, a right end cover 19 and a main body 20 through bolts, one end, far away from the connecting sleeve 15, of the quartz sleeve 6 is detachably connected with the left end cover 18, the connecting sleeve 15 is rotatably connected with the right end cover 19, and the water inlet pipe 3, the water outlet pipe 4 and the sewage discharge pipe 12 are connected with the main body 20. Through the arrangement, the quartz sleeve 6, the cleaning device 7 and the ultraviolet lamp 2 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
Specifically, the main body 20 is provided at both ends thereof with O-rings 21 for sealing. The O-ring 21 seals the gap between the main body 20 and the left and right caps 18 and 19, thereby preventing water from leaking.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the ultraviolet sterilizer normally works, water flows into the inner cavity of the shell 1 from the water inlet pipe 3, ultraviolet light is emitted through the ultraviolet lamp 2, the water is sterilized, the setting of the spiral blades 8 prolongs the stroke of the water in the inner cavity of the shell 1, the time length of the water irradiated by the ultraviolet light is increased, and when a small amount of water scale is condensed on the outer wall of the quartz sleeve 6, the water guide of the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet sterilizer is not influenced. The sterilized water flows out of the inner cavity of the shell 1 from the water outlet pipe 4.
When the quartz sleeve 6 needs to be cleaned, the first control valve 5 at the water outlet pipe 4 is closed, and the second control valve 13 at the sewage discharge pipe 12 is opened. The driving device 10 is started, the connecting sleeve 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 14, the spiral blade 8 is further driven to rotate, the spiral blade 8 drives the scraper 9 to rotate around the axis of the quartz sleeve 6, and then scale on the outer wall of the quartz sleeve 6 is scraped. The scale removed is driven by water flow to be discharged out of the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the sewage discharge pipe 12.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a solar energy ultraviolet disinfector, is including casing (1) and ultraviolet lamp (2) that are used for giving out ultraviolet ray, and casing (1) is connected with inlet tube (3) and outlet pipe (4) with casing (1) intercommunication, inlet tube (3) and outlet pipe (4) are provided with first control valve (5), its characterized in that respectively: the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a quartz sleeve (6), the ultraviolet lamp (2) is sleeved on the inner cavity of the quartz sleeve (6), the outer wall of the quartz sleeve (6) is provided with a cleaning device (7), the cleaning device (7) comprises a spiral blade (8) matched with the inner cavity of the shell (1), the spiral blade (8) is connected with a scraper (9), the scraper (9) is abutted against the outer wall of the quartz sleeve (6), one end, close to the water inlet pipe (3), of the spiral blade (8) is connected with a driving device (10), the driving device (10) is electrically connected with a solar module (11) for supplying power, and the ultraviolet lamp (2) is electrically connected with the solar module (11);
the shell (1) is connected with a sewage discharge pipe (12) communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (1), and the sewage discharge pipe (12) is provided with a second control valve (13).
2. The solar ultraviolet sterilizer of claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (10) are including motor (14) and adapter sleeve (15), motor (14) set up at casing (1) outer wall, adapter sleeve (15) and helical blade (8) fixed connection, motor (14) output runs through casing (1) lateral wall and is connected with adapter sleeve (15).
3. The solar ultraviolet sterilizer of claim 2, wherein: one end fixedly connected with that quartz sleeve (6) are close to adapter sleeve (15) rotates cover (16), one side that adapter sleeve (15) are close to quartz sleeve (6) is provided with recess (17), it connects in recess (17) to rotate cover (16).
4. A solar ultraviolet sterilizer as set forth in claim 3, wherein: casing (1) passes through bolted connection by left end lid (18), right-hand member lid (19) and main part (20) and constitutes, the one end that adapter sleeve (15) were kept away from in quartz sleeve (6) can be dismantled with left end lid (18) and be connected, adapter sleeve (15) rotate with right-hand member lid (19) and are connected, inlet tube (3), outlet pipe (4) and blow off pipe (12) all are connected with main part (20).
5. The solar ultraviolet sterilizer of claim 4, wherein: and O-shaped sealing rings (21) for sealing are respectively arranged at two ends of the main body (20).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022395648.7U CN214114983U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Solar ultraviolet sterilizer |
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CN202022395648.7U CN214114983U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Solar ultraviolet sterilizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113790620A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2021-12-14 | 山东奔月生物科技股份有限公司 | Tubular heat exchanger is used in production of 3, 3-dimethyl butyraldehyde |
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2020
- 2020-10-26 CN CN202022395648.7U patent/CN214114983U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113790620A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2021-12-14 | 山东奔月生物科技股份有限公司 | Tubular heat exchanger is used in production of 3, 3-dimethyl butyraldehyde |
CN113790620B (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-11 | 山东奔月生物科技股份有限公司 | Tubular heat exchanger is used in production of 3, 3-dimethyl butyraldehyde |
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