CN214110089U

CN214110089U - Track continuous through type shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN214110089U
Application number: CN202023195629.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵仁伟
Original assignee: Zhucheng Dayu Foundry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhucheng Dayu Foundry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a continuous through type shot blasting machine for a track, which collects steel shots after use through a collecting hopper, the steel shots enter the interior of a first conveying cylinder through a connecting pipe, a second motor is opened, the first conveying cylinder conveys the steel shots into a hoisting machine through the transmission of a first speed reducer, the steel shots enter the storage cavity of a storage box through the conveying of the hoisting machine, a third motor is opened, the steel shots entering the second conveying cylinder from the storage cavity of the storage box are conveyed through the transmission of a second speed reducer by the second conveying cylinder, the steel shots enter a shot blasting cover through a feeding pipe, a shot blasting wheel rotates to perform shot blasting, the recycling rate of the steel shots is improved, and the practicability is improved; the shot blasting machine comprises a first support, a plurality of groups of conveying rollers, a protective cover, a shot blasting cover, a first motor and a shot blasting wheel; the device also comprises a collecting hopper, a second support, a first conveying cylinder, a second motor, a first speed reducer, a lifter, a storage box, a third support, a second conveying cylinder, a third motor and a second speed reducer.

Description

Track continuous through type shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of shot-blasting machine especially relates to a continuous through type shot-blasting machine of track.

Background

The rail continuous through type shot blasting machine is an auxiliary device for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting, and is widely used in the field of shot blasting machines; the existing rail continuous through shot blasting machine comprises a first support, a plurality of groups of conveying rollers, a protective cover, a shot blasting cover, a first motor and a shot blasting wheel, wherein the plurality of groups of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged at the top of the first support; when the existing rail continuous through type shot blasting machine is used, firstly, parts to be machined are placed on a plurality of groups of conveying rollers, the plurality of groups of conveying rollers rotate to drive the parts to enter the lower part of a protective cover, and a first motor is started to drive a shot blasting wheel to rotate so that the shot blasting wheel performs shot blasting on the parts below; the existing rail continuous through type shot blasting machine is found in use, the diameter of a steel shot for shot blasting is smaller, manual recovery is more difficult, and the practicability is poorer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a steel shot after using is collected through collecting the fill, inside the steel shot entered into first delivery barrel through the connecting pipe, open the second motor, the transmission through first speed reducer makes first delivery barrel carry the steel shot to the hoist in, the transport through the hoist enters into the storage intracavity of storage case, open the third motor, transmission through the second speed reducer, the second delivery barrel is carried the steel shot that gets into the second delivery barrel from the storage chamber of storage case, the steel shot gets into through the inlet pipe and throws the ball cover in, it throws the ball to rotate to throw the impeller, improve the recycle ratio of steel shot, improve the continuous through shot-blasting machine of track of practicality.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track, including first support, multiunit conveying roller, protection casing, shot-blasting cover, first motor and shot-blasting wheel, the top of first support is rotated and is installed multiunit conveying roller, the protection casing is installed in the top middle part of first support, the top of protection casing is provided with the opening, install shot-blasting cover on the opening, first motor is installed on the top of protection casing, the output of first motor stretches into inside the shot-blasting cover, install shot-blasting wheel on the output of first motor, shot-blasting wheel is located the inside of shot-blasting cover, the top intercommunication of shot-blasting cover is provided with the inlet pipe; the device also comprises a collecting hopper, a connecting pipe, a second support, a first conveying cylinder, a second motor, a first speed reducer, a lifting machine, a storage box, a third support, a second conveying cylinder, a third motor and a second speed reducer, wherein the top end of the collecting hopper is arranged on the first support, the input end of the collecting hopper is positioned at the lower side of the protective cover, the output end of the collecting hopper is connected and communicated with the input end of the connecting pipe, the first conveying cylinder is arranged at the top end of the second support, the input end of the first conveying cylinder is connected and communicated with the output end of the connecting pipe, the second motor and the first speed reducer are both arranged at the top end of the second support, the output end of the second motor is connected with the input end of the first speed reducer, the output end of the first speed reducer is connected with the input end of the first conveying cylinder, the output end of the first conveying cylinder is connected with the input end of the lifting machine, the storage box is arranged above the protective cover through the third support, and a storage cavity is arranged in the storage box, the top intercommunication of storage cavity is provided with the feed inlet, the bottom intercommunication of storage cavity is provided with the discharge gate, the feed inlet is connected with the output of lifting machine and is communicated with each other, second conveying cylinder, third motor and second speed reducer are all installed on the third support, the input of second conveying cylinder is connected with the discharge gate of storage case and is communicated with each other, the output of second conveying cylinder is connected with the input of inlet pipe and is communicated with each other, the output of third motor is connected with the input of second speed reducer and is communicated with each other, the output of second speed reducer is connected with the input shaft of second conveying cylinder.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track still includes exhaust column, rose box, breathing pipe and air exhauster, is provided with the dust removal mouth on the lateral wall of connecting pipe, and the dust removal mouth is connected with the input of exhaust column and communicates with each other, and the inside of rose box is provided with the filter chamber, and the output of exhaust column is connected with the input of rose box and communicates with each other, and the output of rose box is connected with the input of breathing pipe and communicates with each other, and the output of breathing pipe is connected with the input of air exhauster and communicates with each other.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track is provided with first filter screen on the dust removal mouth of connecting pipe, and the aperture of first filter screen slightly is less than the shot diameter.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track still includes two sets of second filter screens, installs two sets of second filter screens in the filter chamber of rose box.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track still includes separator, row's material pipe and waste material case, and separator installs between lifting machine and storage case, and the output of lifting machine is connected with separator's input and is communicated with each other, and two sets of outputs of separator are connected with the feed inlet of storage case and the input of arranging the material pipe respectively and are communicated with each other, and the inside of waste material case is provided with the cavity, arranges the output of material pipe and stretches into in the cavity of waste material case.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track still includes two sets of pivots and two sets of helical blade, all rotates in first transport cylinder and the second transport cylinder and installs the pivot, and two sets of pivots are connected with the output of first speed reducer and second speed reducer respectively, and equal fixed mounting has helical blade in two sets of pivots, and two sets of helical blade are located the inside of first transport cylinder and second transport cylinder respectively.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track still includes rotatory brush, and the inside downside of protection casing rotates installs rotatory brush.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: collect the shot after using through the collection fill, inside the shot entered into first transport cylinder through the connecting pipe, open the second motor, the transmission through first speed reducer made first transport cylinder carry the shot to the hoist in, the transport through the hoist enters into the storage intracavity of storage case, open the third motor, the transmission through the second speed reducer, the second transport cylinder carries the shot that gets into the second transport cylinder from the storage chamber of storage case, the shot gets into in the shot-blasting cover through the inlet pipe, the shot-blasting wheel rotates and throws the ball, improve the recycle ratio of shot, and the high practicality is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the first screen with a connecting pipe;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first transfer cylinder connected to a first speed reducer or the like;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a first bracket; 2. a conveying roller; 3. a protective cover; 4. shot blasting covers; 5. a first motor; 6. shot blasting wheels; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a collecting hopper; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a second bracket; 11. a first delivery cartridge; 12. a second motor; 13. a first speed reducer; 14. a hoist; 15. a material storage box; 16. a third support; 17. a second delivery cartridge; 18. a third motor; 19. a second speed reducer; 20. an exhaust pipe; 21. a filter box; 22. an air intake duct; 23. an exhaust fan; 24. a first filter screen; 25. a second filter screen; 26. a separation device; 27. a discharge pipe; 28. a waste bin; 29. a rotating shaft; 30. a helical blade; 31. the brush is rotated.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a continuous through type shot-blasting machine of track, including first support 1, multiunit conveying roller 2, protection casing 3, shot-blasting cover 4, first motor 5 and shot-blasting wheel 6, the top of first support 1 is rotated and is installed multiunit conveying roller 2, protection casing 3 is installed at the top middle part of first support 1, the top of protection casing 3 is provided with the opening, install shot-blasting cover 4 on the opening, first motor 5 is installed on the top of protection casing 3, the output of first motor 5 stretches into inside shot-blasting cover 4, install shot-blasting wheel 6 on the output of first motor 5, shot-blasting wheel 6 is located the inside of shot-blasting cover 4, the top of shot-blasting cover 4 communicates and is provided with inlet pipe 7; the device also comprises a collecting hopper 8, a connecting pipe 9, a second support 10, a first conveying cylinder 11, a second motor 12, a first speed reducer 13, a hoisting machine 14, a storage box 15, a third support 16, a second conveying cylinder 17, a third motor 18 and a second speed reducer 19, wherein the top end of the collecting hopper 8 is arranged on the first support 1, the input end of the collecting hopper 8 is positioned at the lower side of the protective cover 3, the output end of the collecting hopper 8 is communicated with the input end of the connecting pipe 9, the first conveying cylinder 11 is arranged at the top end of the second support 10, the input end of the first conveying cylinder 11 is communicated with the output end of the connecting pipe 9, the second motor 12 and the first speed reducer 13 are both arranged at the top end of the second support 10, the output end of the second motor 12 is connected with the input end of the first speed reducer 13, the output end of the first speed reducer 13 is connected with the input shaft of the first conveying cylinder 11, the output end of the first conveying cylinder 11 is connected with the input end of the hoisting machine 14, the material storage box 15 is arranged above the protective cover 3 through a third support 16, a material storage cavity is arranged in the material storage box 15, the top end of the material storage cavity is communicated with a material inlet, the bottom end of the material storage cavity is communicated with a material outlet, the material inlet is communicated with the output end of the elevator 14, a second conveying cylinder 17, a third motor 18 and a second speed reducer 19 are all arranged on the third support 16, the input end of the second conveying cylinder 17 is communicated with the material outlet of the material storage box 15, the output end of the second conveying cylinder 17 is communicated with the input end of the material inlet pipe 7, the output end of the third motor 18 is communicated with the input end of the second speed reducer 19, and the output end of the second speed reducer 19 is connected with the input end of the second conveying cylinder 17; collect the shot after using through collection fill 8, the shot enters into first transport cylinder 11 through connecting pipe 9 inside, open second motor 12, make first transport cylinder 11 carry the shot to lifting machine 14 in through the transmission of first speed reducer 13, the storage intracavity of storage case 15 is entered into in the transport of lifting machine 14, open third motor 18, transmission through second speed reducer 19, second transport cylinder 17 is carried the shot that gets into second transport cylinder 17 from the storage chamber of storage case 15, the shot is in inlet pipe 7 entering shot blasting cover 4, shot blasting wheel 6 rotates and throws the ball, improve the recycle ratio of shot, and the high practicality is realized.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track still includes exhaust column 20, rose box 21, breathing pipe 22 and air exhauster 23, is provided with the dust removal mouth on the lateral wall of connecting pipe 9, and the dust removal mouth communicates with each other with the input of exhaust column 20, and the inside of rose box 21 is provided with the filter chamber, and the output of exhaust column 20 communicates with each other with the input of rose box 21 is connected, and the output of rose box 21 communicates with each other with the input of breathing pipe 22, and the output of breathing pipe 22 communicates with each other with the input of air exhauster 23; by opening the exhaust fan 23, dust generated by shot blasting enters the filter cavity of the filter box 21 along with air through the collecting hopper 8, the connecting pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 20 to be filtered, dust pollution is reduced, and practicability is improved.

The utility model discloses a track continuous through shot blasting machine, a first filter screen 24 is arranged on the dust removal port of a connecting pipe 9, and the aperture of the first filter screen 24 is slightly smaller than the diameter of a steel shot; through the arrangement, the steel shot is prevented from entering the exhaust pipe 20 and the filter box 21 along with air, and the practicability is improved.

The track continuous through type shot blasting machine of the utility model also comprises two groups of second filter screens 25, and two groups of second filter screens 25 are arranged in the filter cavity of the filter box 21; the dust in the air entering the filter cavity is filtered through the two groups of second filter screens 25, and the practicability is improved.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track still includes separator 26, row's material pipe 27 and waste material case 28, and separator 26 installs between lifting machine 14 and storage case 15, and the output of lifting machine 14 is connected with separator 26's input and is communicated, and two sets of outputs of separator 26 are connected with storage case 15's feed inlet and row's material pipe 27's input respectively and are communicated, and waste material case 28's inside is provided with the cavity, and row's material pipe 27's output stretches into waste material case 28's cavity; through impurity separation such as separator 26 to shot and the great iron fillings of diameter, the shot enters into the storage cavity of storage case 15, and impurity improves the practicality in arranging the cavity that material pipe 27 entered into waste bin 28.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track still includes two sets of pivots 29 and two sets of helical blade 30, all rotates in first conveying cylinder 11 and the second conveying cylinder 17 and installs pivot 29, and two sets of pivots 29 are connected with the output of first speed reducer 13 and second speed reducer 19 respectively, and all fixed mounting has helical blade 30 on two sets of pivots 29, and two sets of helical blade 30 are located the inside of first conveying cylinder 11 and second conveying cylinder 17 respectively; through the arrangement, the rotating shaft 29 rotates to drive the helical blade 30 to rotate, so that the helical blade 30 conveys steel shots, and the practicability is improved.

The utility model also comprises a rotary brush 31, the lower side inside the protective cover 3 is rotatably provided with the rotary brush 31; through the rotation of rotatory brush 31, clean the spare part surface after the shot blasting, make shot and impurity enter into and collect 8 collection fill, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a continuous through-type shot-blasting machine of track, it is at work, at first place the spare part of waiting to process on multiunit conveying roller 2, multiunit conveying roller 2 rotates and drives the spare part and enter into the below of protection casing 3, later open first motor 5, drive shot-blasting wheel 6 and rotate and make shot-blasting wheel 6 throw the ball and carry out shot-blasting processing to the spare part below, then through the rotation of rotating brush 31, clean the spare part surface after the ball is thrown, make steel shot and impurity enter into collecting hopper 8 and collect, enter into first conveying barrel 11 through connecting pipe 9, open air exhauster 23, the dust that the ball produced enters into the filter chamber of rose box 21 along with the air through collecting hopper 8, connecting pipe 9 and exhaust column 20 filters, later open second motor 12, make first conveying barrel 11 convey steel shot and impurity to lifting machine 14 through the transmission of first speed reducer 13, conveying through the elevator 14 enters the separating device 26 to separate impurities such as steel shots and scrap iron with larger diameter, the impurities enter the cavity of the waste box 28 through the discharging pipe 27, the steel shots enter the storage cavity of the storage box 15, then the third motor 18 is started, and through transmission of the second speed reducer 19, the second conveying cylinder 17 conveys the steel shots entering the second conveying cylinder 17 from the storage cavity of the storage box 15, the steel shots enter the shot blasting cover 4 through the feeding pipe 7, and the shot blasting wheel 6 rotates to perform shot blasting.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the rail continuous through type shot blasting machine of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a track is first motor 5, second motor 12, first speed reducer 13, lifting machine 14, third motor 18, second speed reducer 19 and air exhauster 23 of continuous through-type shot-blasting machine is purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary operating specification install and operate can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rail continuous through type shot blasting machine comprises a first support (1), a plurality of groups of conveying rollers (2), a protective cover (3), a shot blasting cover (4), a first motor (5) and shot blasting wheels (6), wherein the plurality of groups of conveying rollers (2) are rotatably mounted at the top of the first support (1), the protective cover (3) is mounted in the middle of the top end of the first support (1), an opening is formed in the top end of the protective cover (3), the shot blasting cover (4) is mounted on the opening, the first motor (5) is mounted at the top end of the protective cover (3), the output end of the first motor (5) extends into the shot blasting cover (4), the shot blasting wheels (6) are mounted at the output end of the first motor (5), the shot blasting wheels (6) are located inside the shot blasting cover (4), and a feeding pipe (7) is communicated with the top end of the shot blasting cover (4); it is characterized by also comprising a collecting hopper (8), a connecting pipe (9), a second support (10), a first conveying cylinder (11), a second motor (12), a first speed reducer (13), a hoisting machine (14), a storage box (15), a third support (16), a second conveying cylinder (17), a third motor (18) and a second speed reducer (19), wherein the top end of the collecting hopper (8) is arranged on the first support (1), the input end of the collecting hopper (8) is positioned at the lower side of the protective cover (3), the output end of the collecting hopper (8) is connected and communicated with the input end of the connecting pipe (9), the first conveying cylinder (11) is arranged at the top end of the second support (10), the input end of the first conveying cylinder (11) is connected and communicated with the output end of the connecting pipe (9), the second motor (12) and the first speed reducer (13) are both arranged at the top end of the second support (10), and the output end of the second motor (12) is connected with the input end of the first speed reducer (13), the output end of a first speed reducer (13) is connected with the input end of a first conveying cylinder (11), the output end of the first conveying cylinder (11) is connected with the input end of a hoist (14), a storage box (15) is arranged above a protective cover (3) through a third support (16), a storage cavity is arranged in the storage box (15), the top end of the storage cavity is communicated with a feeding hole, the bottom end of the storage cavity is communicated with a discharging hole, the feeding hole is communicated with the output end of the hoist (14), a second conveying cylinder (17), a third motor (18) and a second speed reducer (19) are all arranged on the third support (16), the input end of the second conveying cylinder (17) is communicated with the discharging hole of the storage box (15), the output end of the second conveying cylinder (17) is communicated with the input end of a feeding pipe (7), and the output end of the third motor (18) is communicated with the input end of the second speed reducer (19), the output end of the second speed reducer (19) is connected with the input shaft of the second conveying cylinder (17).

2. The rail-continuous through type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, further comprising an exhaust pipe (20), a filter box (21), an air suction pipe (22) and an exhaust fan (23), wherein a dust removal port is formed in the side wall of the connecting pipe (9), the dust removal port is communicated with the input end of the exhaust pipe (20), a filter chamber is formed inside the filter box (21), the output end of the exhaust pipe (20) is communicated with the input end of the filter box (21), the output end of the filter box (21) is communicated with the input end of the air suction pipe (22), and the output end of the air suction pipe (22) is communicated with the input end of the exhaust fan (23).

3. The rail continuous pass-through type shot blasting machine according to claim 2, wherein the dust removing port of the connecting pipe (9) is provided with a first screen (24), and the aperture of the first screen (24) is slightly smaller than the diameter of the steel shot.

4. The rail continuous pass-through type shot blasting machine according to claim 3, further comprising two sets of second screens (25), wherein the two sets of second screens (25) are installed in the filtering chamber of the filtering box (21).

5. The rail-continuous pass-through type shot blasting machine according to claim 4, further comprising a separating device (26), a discharging pipe (27) and a waste bin (28), wherein the separating device (26) is installed between the elevator (14) and the storage bin (15), the output end of the elevator (14) is connected and communicated with the input end of the separating device (26), two groups of output ends of the separating device (26) are respectively connected and communicated with the feed inlet of the storage bin (15) and the input end of the discharging pipe (27), a chamber is arranged inside the waste bin (28), and the output end of the discharging pipe (27) extends into the chamber of the waste bin (28).

6. The track continuous pass-through type shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 5, further comprising two sets of rotating shafts (29) and two sets of helical blades (30), wherein the rotating shafts (29) are rotatably mounted in the first conveying cylinder (11) and the second conveying cylinder (17), the two sets of rotating shafts (29) are respectively connected with output ends of the first speed reducer (13) and the second speed reducer (19), the helical blades (30) are fixedly mounted on the two sets of rotating shafts (29), and the two sets of helical blades (30) are respectively located inside the first conveying cylinder (11) and the second conveying cylinder (17).

7. The rail continuous pass-through type blast wheel machine according to claim 6, further comprising a rotating brush (31), the rotating brush (31) being rotatably installed at the inner lower side of the protection cover (3).