CN214102472U

CN214102472U - Irrigation system is planted to nursery stock

Info

Publication number: CN214102472U
Application number: CN202023352376.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪伟坤; 洪妙惠
Original assignee: Dongguan Shuncheng Landscaping Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Shuncheng Landscaping Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The application relates to a nursery stock plants irrigation system, it includes the water pump and plants the case, the water pump with plant the case and lead to the pipe intercommunication, the water pump set up in water sources such as rivers with water to plant the case pump sending, it is provided with the fixed plate to plant the incasement, the fixed piece that absorbs water that is provided with on the fixed plate, it is provided with the planting soil layer to absorb water the piece top, the nursery stock plant in the soil layer. This application has the effect that makes the irrigation effect that the nursery stock received more even stable.

Description

Irrigation system is planted to nursery stock

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of seedling irrigation, in particular to a seedling planting irrigation system.

Background

The nursery stock is a tree stock with a root system and a trunk, and the tree stock cultivated in the nursery is called the nursery stock no matter the age or the size of the tree stock before the nursery is grown. The nursery stock needs to be irrigated among the seedling planting process, along with the continuous people's heart of deepening of environmental protection concept, more and more nursery stock irrigation cites the water source of river water source or rainwater reservoir and irrigates, and this kind of irrigation is generally taken out the water at water source and is watered through the water pipe through the water pump, and such watering mode is not enough even stable to the watering effect of nursery stock.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the seedling irrigation has the defect of uneven and stable irrigation effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the irrigation effect that the nursery stock received more even stable, this application provides a nursery stock plants irrigation system.

The application provides a nursery stock plants irrigation system adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a nursery stock planting irrigation system, includes the water pump and plants the case, the water pump with plant the case and lead to the pipe intercommunication, the water pump set up in water sources such as rivers with water to plant the case pump sending, it is provided with the fixed plate to plant the incasement, the fixed piece that absorbs water that is provided with on the fixed plate, it is provided with the planting soil layer to absorb water a top, the nursery stock plant in the soil layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pump is with the water of water source department to planting the case pump sending, and the piece that absorbs water and absorbs water in to planting the case and provide planting the soil layer to this irrigates the nursery stock of planting the soil layer, and the water storage in the water supply effect accessible planting case of the piece that absorbs water is controlled, supplies water to planting the soil layer by the piece that absorbs water and makes the irrigation effect that the nursery stock received evenly stable in order to carry out the mode of irrigating.

Optionally, it includes integrative fixed board and the post that absorbs water to absorb water the piece, the board that absorbs water presss from both sides and locates plant the soil layer with between the fixed plate, the post that absorbs water runs through the fixed plate, just it contradicts in to absorb water the post bottom wall of case.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the post bottom of absorbing water is contradicted in the diapire of planting the case for the water that the post that absorbs water can absorb all water levels of planting the incasement, water absorption post and water absorption plate body coupling make the holistic water absorption and the water supply effect of piece that absorbs water stable, and is stable to the irrigation effect of nursery stock.

Optionally, a filter box is arranged between the water pump and the planting box, the filter box is directly communicated with the water pump through a first water pipe, and the filter box is communicated with the planting box through a second water pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the filter box between water pump and the planting case, water filters in the filter box in the back reentrant planting case, improves the cleanliness factor of water for irrigation effect is more stable safety, reduces simultaneously and plants the incasement and pile up the condition of impurity and reduction water capacity.

Optionally, a filter chamber and a driving chamber are arranged in the filter box, the filter chamber and the driving chamber are separated by a partition plate, the filter chamber filters water and accumulates impurities on the partition plate, the partition plate is slidably arranged in the driving chamber, and a dirt cleaning opening is formed in the wall of the driving chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inner chamber of baffle with the filter box divide into rose liner and drive chamber, and the wall in drive chamber sets up the clear dirty mouth, and the baffle can slide in the drive intracavity, when the baffle slides to clear dirty mouthful below, can lead to the impurity that the clear dirty mouth gathered on to the baffle and clear up for the inner wall space stability of filter box.

Optionally, be provided with baffle and filter screen in the filter chamber, the baffle with the filter screen will the filter chamber is separated for straining the ante-chamber and straining the back chamber, first water pipe communicate in strain the ante-chamber, the second water pipe communicate in strain the back chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, filter screen and baffle divide into the filter chamber and strain the antechamber and strain the back chamber, and first water pipe communicates in straining antechamber and second water pipe and communicates in straining the back chamber, and water inevitably receives the filter effect of filter screen when passing through from the filter box for the filter box is to the stable high efficiency of filter effect of water.

Optionally, a driving piece used for driving the partition board to move is arranged in the driving cavity, an elastic convex strip is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the driving cavity, and the bottom of the elastic convex strip abuts against the top surface of the partition board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elasticity sand grip bottom supports presses in the baffle top surface, and the elasticity sand grip produces airtight effect to the filter chamber, improves the space stability of filter chamber when crossing the water, and then improves the stability of filter effect.

Optionally, a slot is formed in the top surface of the partition plate, and the elastic protruding strip is in inserting fit with the slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elasticity sand grip and slot are pegged graft and are cooperated, further improve the airtight effect to the filter chamber for the filter effect in the filter chamber is more stable.

Optionally, a limiting plate is further fixedly arranged in the driving cavity, a guide hole is formed in the limiting plate, a guide post is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the partition plate, and the guide post is in sliding fit with the guide hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guide post and guiding hole sliding fit, the baffle receives the guide effect of guide post when removing for the removal of baffle is more stable.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the water pump pumps water at a water source to the planting box, the water absorbing piece absorbs the water in the planting box and supplies the water to a planting soil layer so as to irrigate nursery stocks on the planting soil layer, the water supply effect of the water absorbing piece can be controlled through the water storage amount in the planting box, and the irrigation effect on the nursery stocks is uniform and stable in a mode of supplying water to the planting soil layer by the water absorbing piece for irrigation;

2. a filter box is arranged between the water pump and the planting box, water enters the planting box after being filtered in the filter box, the cleanliness of the water is improved, the irrigation effect is more stable and safer, and meanwhile, the situation that the water capacity is reduced due to the fact that impurities are accumulated in the planting box is reduced, and the seedling irrigation is more stable;

3. when baffle downstream removed to the clear dirty mouthful below, can clear up the accumulational impurity of baffle top surface from clear dirty mouthful department, guarantee the inner space stability of filter box from this, improve whole irrigation system's stability, and then make the irrigation effect to the nursery stock more stable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a structural view of a filter box in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of a planting box in the embodiment of the application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. planting boxes; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a water absorbing member; 121. a water absorption plate; 122. a water absorption column; 13. planting a soil layer; 2. a filter box; 21. a partition plate; 211. a slot; 212. a guide post; 22. a baffle plate; 23. filtering with a screen; 24. cleaning a sewage port; 25. a drive member; 26. elastic convex strips; 27. a limiting plate; 31. a filter chamber; 311. a pre-filter chamber; 312. a post-filter cavity; 32. a drive chamber; 4. a water pump; 51. a first water pipe; 52. a second water pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a nursery stock planting irrigation system, and with reference to fig. 1, the nursery stock planting irrigation system comprises a water pump 4, a filter box 2 and a planting box 1, wherein a first water pipe 51 is arranged between the filter box 2 and the water pump 4, one end of the first water pipe 51 is communicated with the output end of the water pump 4, and the other end of the first water pipe 51 is communicated with the filter box 2; a second water pipe 52 is arranged between the filter box 2 and the planting box 1, one end of the second water pipe 52 is communicated with the filter box 2, and the other end of the second water pipe is communicated with the planting box 1. The planting box 1 is internally planted with seedlings, the water pump 4 is arranged at a water source which can be a river or a reservoir and the like, the water pump 4 pumps water at the water source to the filter box 2, and the water enters the planting box 1 after passing through the filter box 2 so as to irrigate the seedlings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inner cavity of the filter box 2 is divided into a filter cavity 31 and a driving cavity 32 from top to bottom, the cross-sectional profile of the filter cavity 31 is smaller than that of the driving cavity 32, a limiting plate 27 is fixedly arranged in the driving cavity 32, a driving part 25 is arranged below the limiting plate 27, and the driving part 25 is fixed on the bottom wall of the driving cavity 32. In this embodiment, the driving member 25 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the driving chamber 32, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the limiting plate 27 and extends above the limiting plate 27, a partition plate 21 is fixed to the top end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the contour of the partition plate 21 is identical to the cross-sectional contour of the driving member 25, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the partition plate 21 until the partition plate 21 is tightly attached to the top wall of the driving chamber 32, and at this time, the partition plate 21 separates the filtering chamber 31 from the driving chamber 32. The top wall of the driving cavity 32 is fixedly provided with an elastic convex strip 26, the elastic convex strip 26 is annular, the top surface of the partition plate 21 is provided with a slot 211, the bottom of the elastic convex strip 26 is in insertion fit with the slot 211, the elastic convex strip 26 generates elastic deformation under the thrust action of the hydraulic cylinder, elastic stress is provided between the elastic convex strip 26 and the slot bottom of the slot 211, the filtering cavity 31 and the driving cavity 32 have a better separation effect, and the filtering cavity 31 is more closed and stable. In order to improve the stability of the partition board 21 driven by the driving part 25, a plurality of guide posts 212 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the partition board 21, a plurality of guide holes are formed in the limiting plate 27, the number of the guide holes is equal to that of the guide posts 212, the positions of the guide holes correspond to that of the guide posts 212 one to one, the guide posts 212 are inserted into the corresponding guide holes and are in sliding fit with the guide holes, and therefore the partition board 21 is enabled to receive the guide limiting effect of the guide posts 212 when moving, and the partition board 21 is enabled to move more stably. The wall of the driving cavity 32 is provided with a cleaning opening 24, the cleaning opening 24 is positioned above the limit plate 27, and when the partition plate 21 descends to a position below the cleaning opening 24, impurities accumulated on the top surface of the partition plate 21 can be removed from the cleaning opening 24.

Referring to fig. 2, a baffle 22 and a filter screen 23 are arranged in the filter chamber 31, the baffle 22 is vertically arranged, the top of the baffle 22 is fixed on the top wall of the filter chamber 31, two sides of the baffle 22 are fixed on the side wall of the filter chamber 31, and a distance is arranged between the bottom of the baffle 22 and the partition plate 21 for water to pass through. The filter screen 23 is horizontally disposed, and three sides of the filter screen 23 are fixed to the wall of the filtering chamber 31 and the other side is fixed to the bottom of the baffle 22. The baffle 22 and the filter screen 23 divide the filter cavity 31 into a pre-filter cavity 311 and a post-filter cavity 312, the first water pipe 51 is communicated with the pre-filter cavity 311, the second water pipe 52 is communicated with the post-filter cavity 312, water enters the pre-filter cavity 311 from the first water pipe 51, water in the pre-filter cavity 311 enters the post-filter cavity 312 under water pressure, in the process, the filter screen 23 filters the water, and the filtered water enters the post-filter cavity 312 and leaves the post-filter cavity 312 from the second water pipe 52. The foreign substances intercepted by the screen 23 fall on the partition 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, planting box 1 is open-top's box, is provided with fixed plate 11 in planting box 1, and fixed plate 11 level sets up, and the lateral wall of fixed plate 11 all is fixed in the inner wall of planting box 1, and second water pipe 52 carries water to fixed plate 11 below. The fixed water absorbing piece 12 that is provided with on the fixed plate 11, the piece 12 that absorbs water includes water absorption board 121 and water absorption post 122, and water absorption post 122 an organic whole is fixed in water absorption board 121 bottom surface middle part, and water absorption board 121 presss from both sides and locates between planting soil layer 13 and the fixed plate 11, and the through-hole has been seted up to fixed plate 11, and water absorption post 122 passes the through-hole of fixed plate 11, and the bottom of water absorption post 122 contradicts in the diapire of planting case 1. A planting soil layer 13 is laid on the water absorption plate 121, and the planting soil layer 13 is used for planting nursery stocks. The water absorbing member 12 absorbs water under the fixing plate 11 and supplies the water to the planting soil layer 13 to irrigate the nursery stock.

The implementation principle of the seedling planting irrigation system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the water pump 4 pumps water from a water source to the pre-filtering cavity 311, the water in the pre-filtering cavity 311 enters the post-filtering cavity 312 after being filtered by the filter screen 23 under the action of water pressure, so that the water is continuously filtered by the filter screen 23, and the filter screen 23 intercepts and accumulates impurities in the water on the partition plate 21. Filtered water enters the planting box 1, the water absorbing part 12 absorbs the reclaimed water in the planting box 1 and provides the reclaimed water for the planting soil layer 13, and therefore the seedlings on the planting soil layer 13 are irrigated, and the irrigation effect is uniform and stable. When not carrying out the nursery stock irrigation, order about baffle 21 downstream through driving piece 25, when baffle 21 downstream to clear dirty mouthful 24 below, can clear up the accumulational impurity of baffle 21 top surface from clear dirty mouthful 24 department, guarantee filter box 2's inner space stability from this improves whole irrigation system's stability, and then makes the irrigation effect to the nursery stock more stable.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock planting irrigation system which characterized in that: including water pump (4) and planting case (1), water pump (4) with plant case (1) and lead to pipe intercommunication, water pump (4) set up in water sources such as rivers and locate with water to plant case (1) pump sending, be provided with fixed plate (11) in planting case (1), fixed water absorption spare (12) that are provided with on fixed plate (11), water absorption spare (12) top is provided with plants soil layer (13), the nursery stock plant in plant soil layer (13).

2. The nursery stock planting irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: it includes integrative fixed water absorption plate (121) and water absorption post (122) to absorb water spare (12), water absorption plate (121) press from both sides and locate planting soil layer (13) with between fixed plate (11), water absorption post (122) run through fixed plate (11), just water absorption post (122) bottom contradict in the diapire of planting case (1).

3. The nursery stock planting irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the water pump (4) with be provided with between planting case (1) filter box (2), filter box (2) with water pump (4) directly communicate through first water pipe (51), filter box (2) with it communicates through between second water pipe (52) to plant case (1).

4. The nursery stock planting irrigation system of claim 3, wherein: be provided with filter chamber (31) and drive chamber (32) in straining box (2), filter chamber (31) with drive chamber (32) are separated through baffle (21), filter chamber (31) filter water and pile up impurity in on baffle (21), baffle (21) slide set up in drive chamber (32), clear dirty mouth (24) have been seted up to the chamber wall of drive chamber (32).

5. The nursery stock planting irrigation system of claim 4, wherein: be provided with baffle (22) and filter screen (23) in filter chamber (31), baffle (22) with filter screen (23) will filter chamber (31) are separated and are strained preceding chamber (311) and strain back cavity (312), first water pipe (51) communicate in strain preceding chamber (311), second water pipe (52) communicate in strain back cavity (312).

6. The nursery stock planting irrigation system of claim 4, wherein: a driving piece (25) used for driving the partition board (21) to move is arranged in the driving cavity (32), an elastic convex strip (26) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the driving cavity (32), and the bottom of the elastic convex strip (26) abuts against and presses the top surface of the partition board (21).

7. The nursery stock planting irrigation system of claim 6, wherein: the top surface of the partition board (21) is provided with a slot (211), and the elastic convex strips (26) are in inserting fit with the slot (211).

8. The nursery stock planting irrigation system of claim 6, wherein: still fixedly in drive chamber (32) be provided with limiting plate (27), the guiding hole has been seted up to limiting plate (27), baffle (21) bottom surface is fixed and is provided with guide post (212), guide post (212) with guiding hole sliding fit.