CN214101296U - Photovoltaic module snow breaker - Google Patents

Photovoltaic module snow breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214101296U
CN214101296U CN202023028311.9U CN202023028311U CN214101296U CN 214101296 U CN214101296 U CN 214101296U CN 202023028311 U CN202023028311 U CN 202023028311U CN 214101296 U CN214101296 U CN 214101296U
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China
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rotating shaft
hydraulic cylinder
photovoltaic
hydraulic
air
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CN202023028311.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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王洪祥
刘佳
关艳波
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Antu Jinghui Photovoltaic Power Co ltd
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Antu Jinghui Photovoltaic Power Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow remover for photovoltaic components, which consists of a gearbox, a first hydraulic cylinder device, a rotating device, an air pipe device, a second hydraulic cylinder device, an air outlet component and a photovoltaic component, wherein the gearbox and the first hydraulic cylinder device are both arranged on a workbench, the workbench is connected with a tractor through a suspension arm, a shell is arranged outside the gearbox, a main rotating shaft and an auxiliary rotating shaft are arranged inside the gearbox, the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft are connected through a belt, the main rotating shaft is arranged on a main rotating shaft bracket, the main rotating shaft bracket is arranged on the workbench, and the auxiliary rotating shaft is arranged on the workbench through an auxiliary rotating shaft bracket; one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft is installed on the workbench through an auxiliary rotating shaft support, and the other end of the auxiliary rotating shaft is connected with the air pipe device through an air outlet channel. The utility model blows snow through the air pipe device, and improves the snow blowing effect; through the hydraulic cylinder device, adjust wind gap subassembly angle and the upper and lower height of tuber pipe device, can be better blow snow along the subassembly and fall.

Description

Photovoltaic module snow breaker
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a snow breaker technical field, in particular to photovoltaic module snow breaker.
Background
The photovoltaic module power generation depends on a solar light source to generate power, and is used as the basis of photovoltaic power generation, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of a photovoltaic panel is closely related to the weather, especially when snowflakes are accumulated on the panel during snowing, the direct irradiation of sunlight can be blocked, in winter, snow can not be melted actively, and must be removed manually or by using robot equipment, especially in the northeast winter, snow falls on the assembly, which seriously affects the solar energy light source absorption of the solar assembly, therefore, the generated energy is reduced, the assembly cannot generate electricity when snow is accumulated to a certain thickness, labor staff can be organized to clear snow in winter every year, self-made tools or manual snow scraping are used, the defect that the self-made tools or manual snow scraping are not used is that the efficiency of the self-made tools or manual snow scraping is low, the safety of manual snow removing is not guaranteed in time, and the assembly is easy to damage during snow removing to cause loss.
Application number is CN201910584213.6 a photovoltaic panel snow removing device, photovoltaic panel snow removing device includes: the snow removing device comprises a driving mechanism and a snow removing mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism drives the snow removing mechanism to reciprocate above the photovoltaic panel; actuating mechanism includes driving motor, transmission shaft and two parallel placement's drive screw, driving motor passes through the gearbox with the transmission shaft and is connected, be connected through the helical gear between transmission shaft and the drive screw, drive screw is supported by the screw rod frame, the screw rod is installed travel switch in addition, snow removing mechanism scrapes the head and scrapes the seat including removing snow, it fixes on scraping the seat to scrape the head, scrape the seat install between two drive screw and with the front and back contact travel switch at the coplanar. In this way, the utility model discloses can realize clearing up when to a plurality of photovoltaic panels, low cost work efficiency is high moreover, and long service life maintains the convenience.
The snow removing device for the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the photovoltaic panel for use, so that on one hand, the bearing capacity of the photovoltaic panel is larger, and the installation cost of each photovoltaic panel is higher; on the other hand, snow removal is carried out in a pushing mode, corresponding mechanism installation is needed, operation is complex, and the phenomenon that snow removal is not clean can exist during snow removal. Therefore, a device with low cost matched with the photovoltaic panel is needed, on one hand, the snow blowing effect is improved, and on the other hand, the operation is convenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the technical problems existing in the background art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module snow remover comprises gearbox, first pneumatic cylinder device, rotary device, tuber pipe device, second pneumatic cylinder device, air outlet subassembly and photovoltaic module, and gearbox and first pneumatic cylinder device all install on the workstation, and the workstation is connected with the tractor through hanging the arm, the gearbox outside sets up the shell, sets up main axis of rotation and vice axis of rotation inside the gearbox, connects through the belt between main axis of rotation and the vice axis of rotation, and main axis of rotation is installed on main axis of rotation support, and main axis of rotation support is installed on the workstation, and vice axis of rotation is installed on the workstation through vice axis of rotation support; one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft is installed on the workbench through an auxiliary rotating shaft support, and the other end of the auxiliary rotating shaft is connected with the air pipe device through an air outlet channel.
Furthermore, the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder device is arranged on the workbench through a bracket, and the upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder device is connected with the rotating device; the first hydraulic cylinder device is composed of a first hydraulic cylinder, a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a support and a first hydraulic base, the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the first hydraulic base, the upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the rotating device.
Further, the air pipe device comprises an air inlet pipe, an air pipe hose, an air outlet pipe and a rotary platform, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the air outlet channel, the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with one end of the air pipe hose, the other end of the air pipe hose is connected with the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is connected with the air outlet assembly.
Further, the second hydraulic cylinder device comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic telescopic rod, a connecting frame and a second hydraulic base, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is installed on the second hydraulic base, the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod, and the second hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the beam of the air outlet assembly through the connecting frame.
Furthermore, the air outlet assembly consists of a longitudinal beam, a plurality of air pipe openings and a plurality of cross beams, wherein the air pipe openings are arranged on the longitudinal beam, one end of each cross beam is connected with the corresponding rotary platform, and the other end of each cross beam is connected with the corresponding longitudinal beam.
Furthermore, the rotating device is composed of a rotating base, a rotating shaft and a motor, the bottom end of the rotating base is connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod, the rotating base is connected with the rotating shaft, and the motor controls the rotating shaft to rotate.
Furthermore, the photovoltaic module consists of a photovoltaic base, a photovoltaic frame and a solar cell, the photovoltaic frame is arranged on the photovoltaic base, and the solar cell is arranged on the photovoltaic frame; the upper end of the solar cell piece is provided with toughened glass, and the lower end of the solar cell piece is placed in the groove sealing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has.
1. The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module snow breaker comprises gearbox, first pneumatic cylinder device, rotary device, tuber pipe device, second pneumatic cylinder device, air outlet subassembly and photovoltaic module, rotates through main axis of rotation and vice axis of rotation and produces the wind pressure and the amount of wind blows the snow through the tuber pipe device, improves and blows the snow effect.
2. The utility model discloses a two sets of pneumatic cylinder devices of photovoltaic module snow breaker installation for adjust the upper and lower height of 180 rotation angles in wind gap subassembly and wind gap subassembly, the trafficability characteristic in the unevenness highway section of being convenient for, can be better blow snow down along the subassembly.
3. The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module snow breaker, the wind speed through the rotational speed control tuber pipe of main axis of rotation and vice axis of rotation makes things convenient for the adjustment of tuber pipe power, makes the snow removing more convenient change.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a photovoltaic module snow remover according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a snow remover for a photovoltaic module according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a photovoltaic module snow remover according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a photovoltaic module snow breaker rotary device structure picture.
Wherein: 100. gearbox, 101, housing, 102, main rotating shaft bracket, 103, workbench, 104, suspension arm, 105, main rotating shaft, 106, auxiliary rotating shaft, 107, belt, 108, auxiliary rotating shaft bracket, 109, air outlet channel, 200, first hydraulic cylinder device, 201, first hydraulic cylinder, 202, first hydraulic telescopic rod, 203, bracket, 204, first hydraulic base, 300, rotating device, 301, rotating base, 302, rotating shaft, 303, motor, 400, air duct device, 401, air inlet duct, 402, air duct hose, 403, air outlet duct, 404, rotating platform, 500, second hydraulic cylinder device, 501, second hydraulic cylinder, 502, second hydraulic telescopic device, 503, connecting frame, 504, second hydraulic base, 600, air outlet assembly, 601, longitudinal beam, 602, air duct opening, 603, cross beam, 700, photovoltaic assembly, 701, photovoltaic base, 702, photovoltaic frame, 703, wind outlet, the solar cell comprises a solar cell piece 704, tempered glass 705 and a groove sealing plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module snow remover, by gearbox 100, first hydraulic cylinder device 200, rotary device 300, tuber pipe device 400, second hydraulic cylinder device 500, air outlet subassembly 600 and photovoltaic module 700 constitution, gearbox 100 and first hydraulic cylinder device 200 all install on workstation 103, workstation 103 is connected with the tractor through suspension arm 104, gearbox 100 sets up shell 101 in the outside, gearbox 100 sets up main axis of rotation 105 and auxiliary axis of rotation 106 inside, connects through belt 107 between main axis of rotation 105 and the auxiliary axis of rotation 106, and main axis of rotation 105 installs on main axis of rotation support 102, and main axis of rotation support 102 installs on workstation 103, and auxiliary axis of rotation 106 installs on workstation 103 through auxiliary axis of rotation support 108; one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 106 is mounted on the workbench 103 through an auxiliary rotating shaft bracket 108, and the other end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 106 is connected with the air duct device 400 through an air outlet channel 109. The main rotating shaft 105 rotates to drive the auxiliary rotating shaft 106 to rotate, wind pressure and wind volume are generated, the wind volume and the wind pressure reach the air port assembly 600 through the air inlet pipe 401 and the air hose 402 hose, the rotating speeds of the main rotating shaft 105 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 106 can be changed by controlling the rotating speed through the driving motor, the outlet wind volume of the fan is improved, the outlet wind volume of each air pipe is increased, and the snow blowing effect is improved.
The lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder device 200 is arranged on the workbench 103 through a bracket 203, and the upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder device 200 is connected with the rotating device 300; the first hydraulic cylinder device 200 is composed of a first hydraulic cylinder 201, a first hydraulic telescopic rod 202, a support 203 and a first hydraulic base 204, the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder 201 is installed on the first hydraulic base 204, the upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder 201 is connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod 202, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 202 is connected with the rotating device 300.
The air pipe device 400 comprises an air inlet pipe 401, an air pipe hose 402, an air outlet pipe 403 and a rotary platform 404, one end of the air inlet pipe 401 is connected with the air outlet channel 109, the other end of the air inlet pipe 401 is connected with one end of the air pipe hose 402, the other end of the air pipe hose 402 is connected with the air outlet pipe 403, and the air outlet pipe 403 is connected with the air outlet assembly 600.
The second hydraulic cylinder device 500 is composed of a second hydraulic cylinder 501, a second hydraulic telescopic rod 502, a connecting frame 503 and a second hydraulic base 504, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 501 is installed on the second hydraulic base 504, the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder 501 is connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod 502, and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 502 is connected with a cross beam 603 of the air outlet assembly 600 through the connecting frame 503.
The air outlet assembly 600 is composed of longitudinal beams 601, air pipe ports 602 and cross beams 603, the air pipe ports 602 are a plurality of air pipe ports installed on the longitudinal beams 601, one end of each cross beam 603 is connected with the rotating platform 404, and the other end of each cross beam 603 is connected with the longitudinal beams 601. The longitudinal beam 601 plays a role of supporting the whole tuyere assembly 600, and the air pipe port 602 is provided with a plurality of air pipes to improve the snow blowing efficiency.
Referring to fig. 4, the rotating device 300 is composed of a rotating base 301, a rotating shaft 302 and a motor 303, the bottom end of the rotating base 301 is connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod 202, the rotating base 301 is connected with the rotating shaft 302, and the motor 303 controls the rotating shaft 302 to rotate. The rotary device 300 can control the rotation of the rotary platform 404 through the rotary shaft 302, so that the angle of the tuyere assembly 600 can be adjusted conveniently to remove snow.
The photovoltaic module 700 is composed of a photovoltaic base 701, a photovoltaic frame 702 and a solar cell 703, wherein the photovoltaic frame 702 is arranged on the photovoltaic base 701, and the solar cell 703 is arranged on the photovoltaic frame 702; tempered glass 704 is arranged at the upper end of the solar cell 703, and the lower end of the solar cell 703 is placed in the groove sealing plate 705.
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module snow breaker, at first install the snow breaker on locomotive or other vehicles through hanging arm 104 during the installation, install and open driving motor, driving motor control main axis of rotation 105 rotates, main axis of rotation 105 rotates and drives vice axis of rotation 106 and rotate, produce wind pressure and amount of wind, the amount of wind and wind pressure are passed through intake pipe 401 and are reachd wind gap subassembly 600 by tuber pipe hose 402 hose, the rotational speed of main axis of rotation 105 and vice axis of rotation 106 can pass through the change of driving motor control rotational speed this moment, the amount of wind of fan subassembly can obtain changing like this, conveniently remove the snow and improve the snow blowing effect. Set up first pneumatic cylinder 201 on the first pneumatic cylinder device 200, the rotary platform 404 of whole first pneumatic cylinder device 200 upper end like the flexible height-adjusting from top to bottom of the first pneumatic cylinder 201 first hydraulic telescoping rod 202 of motion control, second pneumatic cylinder device 500 sets up second pneumatic cylinder 501, the flexible of second hydraulic cylinder 501 motion control second hydraulic telescoping rod 502, second hydraulic telescoping rod 502 changes the angle of air outlet subassembly 600 through the crossbeam 603 pulling of link 503 with air outlet subassembly 600 like this, make things convenient for the angular adjustment of air outlet subassembly 600 to be convenient for the snow removing. In addition, in the rotary device 300, the rotation of the rotary shaft 302 is controlled by the motor 303, the upper end of the rotary shaft 302 is connected to the rotary platform 404, and the rotary platform 404 rotates to rotate the whole second hydraulic cylinder device 500 and the tuyere assembly 600, which is shown in fig. 3.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A snow remover with a photovoltaic component comprises a gear box (100), a first hydraulic cylinder device (200), a rotating device (300), an air pipe device (400), a second hydraulic cylinder device (500), an air outlet component (600) and the photovoltaic component (700), wherein the gear box (100) and the first hydraulic cylinder device (200) are both arranged on a workbench (103), the workbench (103) is connected with a tractor through a suspension arm (104), the automatic transmission is characterized in that a shell (101) is arranged outside the transmission case (100), a main rotating shaft (105) and an auxiliary rotating shaft (106) are arranged inside the transmission case (100), the main rotating shaft (105) and the auxiliary rotating shaft (106) are connected through a belt (107), the main rotating shaft (105) is installed on a main rotating shaft support (102), the main rotating shaft support (102) is installed on a workbench (103), and the auxiliary rotating shaft (106) is installed on the workbench (103) through an auxiliary rotating shaft support (108); one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft (106) is installed on the workbench (103) through an auxiliary rotating shaft support (108), and the other end of the auxiliary rotating shaft (106) is connected with the air pipe device (400) through the air outlet channel (109).
2. The photovoltaic module snow remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said first hydraulic cylinder device (200) is mounted at its lower end on the working platform (103) by means of a bracket (203), and the upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder device (200) is connected to the rotating device (300); the first hydraulic cylinder device (200) is composed of a first hydraulic cylinder (201), a first hydraulic telescopic rod (202), a support (203) and a first hydraulic base (204), the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder (201) is installed on the first hydraulic base (204), the upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder (201) is connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod (202), and the first hydraulic telescopic rod (202) is connected with the rotating device (300).
3. The snow remover for photovoltaic modules as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air duct device (400) comprises an air inlet duct (401), an air duct hose (402), an air outlet duct (403) and a rotary platform (404), one end of the air inlet duct (401) is connected with the air outlet channel (109), the other end of the air inlet duct (401) is connected with one end of the air duct hose (402), the other end of the air duct hose (402) is connected with the air outlet duct (403), and the air outlet duct (403) is connected with the air outlet assembly (600).
4. The snow remover for the photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder device (500) is composed of a second hydraulic cylinder (501), a second hydraulic telescopic rod (502), a connecting frame (503) and a second hydraulic base (504), one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (501) is installed on the second hydraulic base (504), the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder (501) is connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod (502), and the second hydraulic telescopic rod (502) is connected with the cross beam (603) of the air outlet assembly (600) through the connecting frame (503).
5. The snow remover for photovoltaic modules as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air outlet assembly (600) is composed of longitudinal beams (601), air ducts (602) and cross beams (603), the air ducts (602) are a plurality of ducts mounted on the longitudinal beams (601), one end of each cross beam (603) is connected with the rotating platform (404), and the other end of each cross beam (603) is connected with the longitudinal beam (601).
6. The snow remover for photovoltaic modules as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said rotating device (300) is composed of a rotating base (301), a rotating shaft (302) and a motor (303), the bottom end of the rotating base (301) is connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod (202), the rotating shaft (302) is connected on the rotating base (301), and the motor (303) controls the rotating shaft (302) to rotate.
7. The snow remover for photovoltaic modules as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said photovoltaic module (700) is composed of a photovoltaic base (701), a photovoltaic frame (702) and a solar cell (703), the photovoltaic frame (702) is mounted on the photovoltaic base (701), and the solar cell (703) is mounted on the photovoltaic frame (702); tempered glass (704) is arranged at the upper end of the solar cell (703), and the lower end of the solar cell (703) is placed in the groove sealing plate (705).
CN202023028311.9U 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Photovoltaic module snow breaker Active CN214101296U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023028311.9U CN214101296U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Photovoltaic module snow breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023028311.9U CN214101296U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Photovoltaic module snow breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214101296U true CN214101296U (en) 2021-08-31

Family

ID=77428069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023028311.9U Active CN214101296U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Photovoltaic module snow breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214101296U (en)

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