CN214100617U - Cable laying device for municipal brightening engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable laying device for municipal brightening engineering relates to municipal brightening technical field, especially relates to a cable laying device for municipal brightening engineering, including the base, the vertical fixation has the support on the base, and articulated last rotation pole and lower rotation pole periphery all are covered with the box body on the support, and the box body is fixed on the support, is equipped with the cable drum in the box body, is equipped with cable outlet on the box body lateral wall, and the box body is equipped with the cutting device of cutting cable outward, is equipped with the elevating gear that can make the box body remove on the support, is equipped with drive cable drum pivoted drive arrangement on the base to realize the unwrapping wire of cable, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use have good effect to the unwrapping wire of cable.

Description

Cable laying device for municipal brightening engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal administration brightening technical field especially relates to a cable laying device for municipal administration brightening engineering.

Background

Along with the development of urban construction, urban lighting engineering is also expanding rapidly, it is an important ring of lighting engineering to ensure that the lamp is bright, the safe and reliable of cable is the basis of the stable supply of guarantee electric power safety, in the fields such as power cable poling, lay, etc., need avoid poling in-process cable to receive mechanical damage, at present the laying process of cable, usually coil the cable subaerial, the cable of manual work with the lapping is opened, later carry out the intercepting according to required length, waste time and energy, inefficiency, and the cable is at laying in-process subaerial friction drag etc. factor, can lead to cable oversheath impaired, influence cable quality.

At present, chinese patent publication No. CN104682269A discloses a cable laying device, which has the following technical essential points: the lifting mechanism mainly comprises a pair of supports with lifting mechanisms and a rotating shaft, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively placed on the two lifting mechanisms; the lifting mechanism comprises two sliding rods, and the two sliding rods are vertically and fixedly arranged on the bracket; each sliding rod is sleeved with a lower sleeve and an upper sleeve, and the upper sleeve is positioned above the lower sleeve; a lower connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two lower sleeves, and an upper connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two upper sleeves; a jack is arranged on the lower connecting plate, and the upper end of the jack props against the upper connecting plate; each sliding rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of pin holes, a pin shaft is inserted into one pin hole, and the lower sleeve falls on the pin shaft; an arc groove is arranged on the upper connecting plate, and the end part of the rotating shaft is placed in the arc groove.

Adopt this device to lay the cable, can lay fast to the cable drum of equidimension not and multiple construction environment, but the problem of artifical dilatory cable can not be solved to this scheme, wastes time and energy to laying cable, and is inefficient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a cable laying device for municipal administration brightening engineering.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cable laying device for municipal administration brightening engineering, includes the base, the vertical fixation has the support on the base, support upper portion articulates there is a plurality of upper rotating rod, the support lower part be equipped with the parallel lower rotating rod of upper rotating rod, upper rotating rod with the lower rotating rod periphery all is covered with the box body, the box body with the support passes through connecting rod fixed connection, be equipped with the cable drum in the box body, upper rotating rod with lower rotating rod with the connection can be dismantled to the cable drum, be equipped with the cable outlet on the box body lateral wall, the cable outlet is equipped with the guide cable and stretches out the guiding device of box body, the box body is equipped with the cutting device of cutting cable outward, be equipped with the drive on the base the drive arrangement of upper rotating rod and lower rotating rod.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, the support vertical fixation is on the base, it has a plurality of upper rotating rod and lower rotating rod to articulate on the support, can lay many cables simultaneously, upper rotating rod and lower rotating rod periphery all are covered with the box body, the box body passes through the connecting rod to be fixed on the support, be equipped with the cable drum in the box body, upper rotating rod and lower rotating rod can dismantle with the cable drum and be connected, drive arrangement can drive upper rotating rod and lower rotating rod rotate, thereby drive the cable drum and rotate, carry out the unwrapping wire, the cable is stretched out from the cable outlet by guider, when the cable stretches out sufficient length, the outer cutting device of box cuts the cable, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use have good effect to the unwrapping wire of cable.

Further, drive arrangement includes the motor that is equipped with on the base, be equipped with the action wheel on the motor, be equipped with on going up the action wheel from the driving wheel, be equipped with interior follow driving wheel down on the action wheel, interior follow driving wheel is equipped with concentric pivoted outer follow driving wheel through the pivot, interior follow driving wheel with the action wheel passes through the belt and links to each other, outer follow driving wheel with it links to each other from the driving wheel through the belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during operation, the rotation of driven wheel in the motor drive action wheel drives, and the outer follow driving wheel that rotates with interior follow driving wheel concentric drives through the belt and rotates from the driving wheel to drive the rotation of cable drum, carry out the unwrapping wire.

Further, cutting device is including fixed unit and cutting unit, fixed unit includes fixed connection's last fixed block and lower fixed block on the box body lateral wall, go up the fixed block with fixed block parallel arrangement down, it is cavity form and inside spiral and is equipped with the screw rod to go up the fixed block, the screw rod stretches out go up the fixed block, screw rod top fixedly connected with handle, screw rod bottom fixedly connected with briquetting, fixed unit with guiding device is corresponding.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed unit can be fixed the cable, and the cable is followed guiding device and is stretched out to fixed unit's lower fixed block on, during the use, rotates handle drive screw and rotates, goes up the fixed block and is the cavity form and inside spiral and is equipped with the screw rod, and the screw rod can the rotatory motion downwards, and fixed connection can be close to lower fixed block at the briquetting of screw rod bottom, and the cable on the fixed block is pressed from both sides tightly down.

Further, the cutting unit includes follow cable direction of extension fixed connection's cutting piece on the lower fixed block, upward be equipped with the cutting pole on the fixed block, the cutting pole is followed stretch out in the last fixed block, the cutting pole top is equipped with the clamp plate, go up the fixed block with the clamp plate passes through the spring and links to each other, the cutting pole bottom is equipped with the cutter, the cutter is located the upper end of cutting piece, the cutting unit with the fixed unit is corresponding.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cutting unit cuts the cable, and the cable stretches out to the cutting piece from the lower fixed block in the fixed unit on, during the use, presses the clamp plate, and the spring is compressed, and the cutting pole downstream on the clamp plate cuts the cable on the cutting piece until the cutter of cutting pole bottom, loosens the clamp plate, and the spring of compressed can make the clamp plate rise, and the cutting piece motion is kept away from to the cutter.

Furthermore, be equipped with on the support and make the elevating gear that the box body removed, elevating gear includes the slider that is equipped with on the support, the connecting rod is fixed on the slider, go up the pivot pole with the slider is articulated, the slider with be equipped with the guide rail between the support, be equipped with the staple bolt on the support, be equipped with the overspeed device tensioner of adjusting the belt tensioning on the support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elevating gear can make the box body remove, and the slider passes through the connecting rod to be fixed with the box body, and the slider can reciprocate on the support through the guide rail for the box body can reciprocate, adjusts the height of cable exit, with this adaptation different construction environment, when the slider was adjusted to suitable height, staple bolt that is equipped with on the support can be fixed the slider, and overspeed device tensioner can compensate the flexible deformation of belt, makes the belt continuously keep original tensioning state.

Furthermore, the tensioning device comprises an air cylinder fixed on the support, a telescopic rod is arranged on the air cylinder, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the air cylinder, a tensioning wheel is fixed at the other end of the telescopic rod, and the tensioning wheel is located in the moving track of the belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the telescopic link extension, take-up pulley on the telescopic link gets into the removal orbit of belt, tightens up the belt, and the telescopic link shrink, the belt is kept away from to the take-up pulley for the belt relaxs.

Furthermore, the box body is closed in a buckling mode, the guiding device comprises a guiding groove fixedly connected to the cable outlet, one end of the guiding groove is located below the cable, and the other end of the guiding groove extends out of the cable outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cable drum rotated and carried out the unwrapping wire, the cable got into the guide way, stretched out from the cable exit by the guide way guide, carried out cable laying.

Furthermore, the box body is a detachable box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the box body can be opened, so that change the cable drum at any time.

Furthermore, a plurality of rollers are arranged below the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for cable laying device is convenient for remove, improves the efficiency of construction.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the cable laying device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and has a good effect on laying of cables;

2. the lifting device and the elastic device arranged on the bracket enable the box body to move up and down;

3. the detachable box body enables the cable reel to be convenient to replace;

4. the arranged roller is convenient for the movement of the cable laying device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

reference numerals: 11. a base; 12. a support; 13. rotating the rotating rod upwards; 14. rotating the rod downwards; 15. a box body; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a cable reel; 18. a cable outlet; 19. a guide device; 20. a cutting device; 21. a drive device; 22. a motor; 23. a driving wheel; 24. a driven wheel; 25. an inner driven wheel; 26. an outer driven wheel; 27. a belt; 28. a fixing unit; 29. a cutting unit; 30. an upper fixed block; 31. a screw; 32. a handle; 33. briquetting; 34. cutting the block; 35. cutting the rod; 36. pressing a plate; 37. a spring; 38. a cutter; 39. a lifting device; 40. a slider; 41. hooping; 42. a guide rail; 43. a tensioning device; 44. a cylinder; 45. a telescopic rod; 46. a tension wheel; 47. a guide groove; 48. a roller; 49. and a lower fixing block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Referring to fig. 1, a support 12 is vertically fixed on a base 11, a plurality of upper rotating rods 13 and lower rotating rods 14 are hinged on the support 12, so that a plurality of cables can be laid simultaneously, the construction efficiency is improved, detachable box bodies 15 are covered on the peripheries of the upper rotating rods 13 and the lower rotating rods 14, the box bodies 15 are fixed on the support 12 through connecting rods 16, a cable drum 17 is arranged in the box bodies 15, and the upper rotating rods 13 and the lower rotating rods 14 are detachably connected with the cable drum 17, so that the cable drum 17 can be conveniently replaced at any time; the cable in the box body 15 extends out of the cable outlet 18 for laying, when the cable extends out to a sufficient length, the cutting device 20 arranged outside the box body 15 cuts the cable, the lifting device 39 arranged on the support 12 enables the box body 15 to move, and the height of the box body 15 is adjusted according to the construction environment for laying the cable; be equipped with motor 22 on base 11, the during operation, motor 22 drive action wheel 23 rotates and drives in the drive from driving wheel 25 and rotate, and with interior follow driving wheel 25 concentric rotation's outer follow driving wheel 26 and pass through belt 27 and drive and rotate from driving wheel 24 to drive cable drum 17 rotates, thereby the cable is stretched out box body 15 by the guide of guiding device 19, and overspeed device tensioner 43 compensates the flexible deformation of belt 27, makes belt 27 keep original tensioning state, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use have good effect to the unwrapping wire of cable.

Referring to fig. 2, in the cable laying device for municipal brightening engineering, a fixing unit 28 fixes a cable, the cable extends out of a guide device 19 to a lower fixing block 49 of the fixing unit 28, when the cable laying device is used, a rotating handle 32 drives a screw 31 to rotate, an upper fixing block 30 is hollow and is internally provided with the screw 31 in a spiral mode, the screw 31 rotates downwards, a pressing block 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw 31, and therefore the pressing block 33 is driven to move downwards until the pressing block and the lower fixing block 49 form fixing on the cable.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the cable laying device for municipal lighting engineering, a cutting unit 29 cuts a cable, the cable extends out of a lower fixing block 49 in a fixing unit 28 to a cutting block 34, when the cable extends out to a required length, a pressing plate 36 is pressed, a spring 37 is compressed, a cutting rod 35 on the pressing plate 36 moves downwards until a cutter 38 at the bottom end of the cutting rod 35 cuts the cable on the cutting block 34, the pressing plate 36 is released, the compressed spring 37 enables the pressing plate 36 to ascend, and the cutter 38 moves away from the cutting block 34.

Referring to fig. 1, a cable laying device for municipal brightening engineering, a lifting device 39 makes a box body 15 move up and down, a slide block 40 is fixed with the box body 15 through a connecting rod 16, the slide block 40 moves up and down on a bracket 12 through a guide rail 42 to drive the box body 15 to move up and down, when the slide block 40 is adjusted to a proper height, an anchor ear 41 arranged on the bracket 12 can fix the slide block 40, the height of a cable outlet 18 can be adjusted when facing different construction environments, construction efficiency is improved, when the lifting device 39 makes the box body 15 move up and down, an outer driven wheel 26 correspondingly stretches a belt 27 connected with a driven wheel 24, a tensioning device 43 is arranged to compensate the stretching deformation of the belt 27, so that the belt 27 continuously keeps an original tensioning state, when the box body 15 moves down, the belt 27 is in a loosening state, a telescopic rod 45 stretches, a tension wheel 46 on the telescopic rod 45 enters the moving track of the belt 27, the belt 27 is tightened, and conversely, the box body 15 moves upwards, the telescopic rod 45 is contracted, and the tension wheel 46 is far away from the belt 27, so that the belt 27 is kept in a tension state.

Referring to fig. 1, a cable laying device for municipal lighting engineering, a detachable box body 15 facilitates replacement of a cable drum 17; a plurality of rollers are arranged below the base 11, so that the cable laying device is convenient to move, and the construction efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the cable releasing device is used, the box body 15 is opened, the upper rotating rod 13 and the lower rotating rod 14 are taken down from the support 12, the cable reel 17 is connected with the upper rotating rod 13 and the lower rotating rod 14 and then is installed on the support 12, the box body 15 is closed, at the moment, the telescopic rod 45 keeps a contraction state, the sliding block 40 is used for adjusting the position of the box body 15 on the upper rotating rod 13, after the proper height is adjusted, the hoop 41 fixes the sliding block 40, the telescopic rod 45 extends out to enable the belt 27 to keep an original tensioning state, the motor 22 is started, the driving wheel 23 on the motor 22 drives the inner driven wheel 25 to rotate, the outer driven wheel 26 which rotates concentrically with the inner driven wheel 25 drives the cable reel 17 to rotate for paying off, the cable extends out from the cable outlet 18 under the guidance of the guide groove 47 and sequentially passes through the fixing unit 28 and the cutting unit 29, when the cable extends out for a sufficient length, the handle 32 is rotated, and the screw rod 31 rotates downwards, briquetting 33 of screw rod 31 bottom is downward approximant fixed block 49, until pressing from both sides the cable tight, fixes, presses down clamp plate 36, and spring 37 compresses, and cutting rod 35 downstream cuts the cable on cutting block 34 until the cutter 38 of cutting rod 35 bottom, and the back is finished in the cutting, loosens clamp plate 36, and compressed spring 37 can make clamp plate 36 automatic rising, returns original state, and base 11 below is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels for cable laying device is convenient for remove, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use have good effect to cable unwrapping wire and cutting.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a cable laying device for municipal brightening engineering, which is characterized in that, includes base (11), vertical fixation has support (12) on base (11), support (12) upper portion articulates there are a plurality of last rotation pole (13), support (12) lower part be equipped with go up rotation pole (13) parallel lower rotation pole (14), go up rotation pole (13) with lower rotation pole (14) periphery all is covered with box body (15), box body (15) with support (12) are through connecting rod (16) fixed connection, be equipped with cable drum (17) in box body (15), go up rotation pole (13) with lower rotation pole (14) with cable drum (17) can dismantle the connection, be equipped with cable outlet (18) on box body (15) lateral wall, cable outlet (18) department is equipped with the guide cable and stretches out guide device (19) of box body (15), the cable cutting device is characterized in that a cutting device (20) for cutting a cable is arranged outside the box body (15), and a driving device (21) for driving the upper rotating rod (13) and the lower rotating rod (14) is arranged on the base (11).

2. The cable laying device for municipal brightening engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that drive arrangement (21) includes motor (22) that is equipped with on the base, be equipped with action wheel (23) on motor (22), be equipped with on last action wheel (13) from driving wheel (24), be equipped with on lower action wheel (14) and follow driving wheel (25) in, follow driving wheel (25) in and be equipped with concentric pivoted outer from driving wheel (26) through the pivot, in follow driving wheel (25) with action wheel (23) pass through belt (27) and link to each other, follow driving wheel (26) outward with follow driving wheel (24) pass through the belt and link to each other.

3. The cable laying device for the municipal brightening engineering according to claim 1, wherein the cutting device (20) comprises a fixing unit (28) and a cutting unit (29), the fixing unit (28) comprises an upper fixing block (30) and a lower fixing block (49) which are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body (15), the upper fixing block (30) and the lower fixing block (49) are arranged in parallel, the upper fixing block (30) is hollow and is internally provided with a screw rod (31) in a spiral mode, the screw rod (31) extends out of the upper fixing block (30), a handle (32) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (31), a pressing block (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (31), and the fixing unit (28) corresponds to the guide device (19).

4. The cable laying device for the municipal brightening engineering according to claim 3, wherein the cutting unit (29) comprises a cutting block (34) fixedly connected to the lower fixing block (49) along the cable extending direction, a cutting rod (35) is arranged on the upper fixing block (30), the cutting rod (35) extends out of the upper fixing block (30), a pressing plate (36) is arranged at the top end of the cutting rod (35), the upper fixing block (30) is connected with the pressing plate (36) through a spring (37), a cutter (38) is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting rod (35), the cutter (38) is located at the upper end of the cutting block (34), and the cutting unit (29) corresponds to the fixing unit (28).

5. The cable laying device for the municipal brightening engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that a lifting device (39) capable of moving the box body (15) is arranged on the support (12), the lifting device (39) comprises a sliding block (40) arranged on the support (12), the connecting rod (16) is fixed on the sliding block (40), the upper rotating rod (13) is hinged to the sliding block (40), a guide rail (42) is arranged between the sliding block (40) and the support (12), a hoop (41) is arranged on the support (12), and a tensioning device (43) for adjusting the tensioning of the belt (27) is arranged on the support (12).

6. The cable laying device for the municipal lighting engineering according to claim 5, wherein the tensioning device (43) comprises a cylinder (44) fixed on the bracket (12), a telescopic rod (45) is arranged on the cylinder (44), one end of the telescopic rod (45) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (44), the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a tension wheel (46), and the tension wheel (46) is located in the moving track of the belt (27).

7. A cabling arrangement for municipal lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding means (19) comprises a guiding groove (47) fixedly attached at the cable outlet (18), the guiding groove (47) having one end below the cable and the other end protruding out of the cable outlet (18).

8. The cabling arrangement for municipal lighting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the box (15) is a removable box (15).

9. The cable laying apparatus for municipal lighting engineering according to claim 1, wherein rollers (48) are provided under the base (11).

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