CN214095461U

CN214095461U - Automatic operation mechanism for metallurgy

Info

Publication number: CN214095461U
Application number: CN202022744031.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国耀
Original assignee: Fujian Antarctica Big Data Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Antarctica Big Data Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a metallurgical automatic operating mechanism that uses, including installation base, smelting jar, material loading case, material loading ware and intermediate frequency cabinet, install intermediate frequency cabinet on base top one side, both sides position department all installs the supporting seat in the middle of the installation base top, both sides the supporting seat is close to top clearance position department and installs the smelting jar, both sides through the rotation axis the hopper under installing is installed through the fixed stay frame in the supporting seat top, hopper bottom intermediate position department installs the unloading pipe down, it is equipped with the discharge gate to smelt a jar front surface near top intermediate position department, it is equipped with the feed inlet to smelt tank deck end intermediate position department. The utility model discloses a be close to top clearance position department at the supporting seat and set up through the rotation axis and smelt the jar, reach the effect that the jar was smelted in the swing slope of being convenient for to make things convenient for the staff to empty and smelt the raw materials, alleviate intensity of labour, can effectively improve production security, improved work efficiency greatly.

Description

Automatic operation mechanism for metallurgy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metallurgical technology field, concretely relates to it is metallurgical with automatic operating device.

Background

Metallurgy has a long history of development, from the stoneware age to the subsequent bronze age, to the large-scale development of modern steel smelting. The history of human development has fused the history of metallurgy, which is the process and technology of extracting metal or metal compounds from minerals and making metal into metal material with certain properties by various processing methods, namely the process of removing slag by melting the impurities in the metal solution and eliminating the slag, and simultaneously obtaining relatively pure alloy components by removing slag, decarbonizing and deoxidizing certain chemical components.

However, in the metallurgical production process, when the traditional metallurgical device is used, workers are needed to assist in feeding, the working labor intensity is high, certain dangerousness is achieved in the actual operation process, in addition, in the metallurgical process, the mineral is mostly melted by firepower for metallurgy, the resource consumption is high, and the environmental pollution is serious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a metallurgical automatic operation mechanism that uses has solved above technical problem.

The utility model provides a scheme as follows of above-mentioned technical problem: the utility model provides a metallurgical automatic operating mechanism that uses, is including installing the base, smelting the jar, go up the workbin, go up glassware and intermediate frequency cabinet, install intermediate frequency cabinet on base top one side, both sides position department all installs the supporting seat in the middle of the installation base top, both sides the supporting seat is close to top clearance position department and installs through the rotation axis and smelt jar, both sides the hopper is installed down through the fixed stay frame in supporting seat top, hopper bottom intermediate position department installs the unloading pipe down, it is equipped with the discharge gate to smelt a jar front surface near top intermediate position department, it is equipped with the feed inlet to smelt tank top intermediate position department, the installation base top is located supporting seat one side and installs the workbin.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a be close to top clearance position department at the supporting seat and set up through the rotation axis and smelt the jar, reach the effect that the jar was smelted in the swing slope of being convenient for to make things convenient for the staff to empty and smelt the raw materials, alleviate intensity of labour, can effectively improve production security, improved work efficiency greatly.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, a medium frequency inductor A is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the blanking pipe.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the raw materials in the blanking pipe are preliminarily heated through the medium-frequency inductor A, and the subsequent smelting efficiency of the smelting tank is improved.

Furthermore, the positions of the two sides of the smelting tank, which are close to the bottom end, are provided with swing shafts, the outer surfaces of the swing shafts are sleeved with rotating sleeves, and the positions, which are close to the front surface and are located on the corresponding positions of the swing shafts on the two sides, of the mounting base are provided with air cylinders.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the side top of the cylinder is used for the smelting tank, so that the inclined smelting tank can be conveniently swung, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the smelting efficiency of the smelting tank is improved.

Further, a medium frequency inductor B is arranged on the outer surface of the smelting tank.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: adopt medium frequency inductor B to heat and smelt the jar inside, promote smelting efficiency, solved and adopted firepower heating raw materials, heating efficiency is low, the problem that resource consumption is big.

Further, a heat insulation layer B is arranged on the outer surface of the intermediate frequency inductor B, and a heat insulation layer A is arranged on the outer surface of the intermediate frequency inductor A.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the influence of the medium-frequency inductor A and the medium-frequency inductor B on the working environment during working is reduced, and the comfort of the working environment is improved.

Further, go up that the workbin is inside to be close to supporting seat one side and install the glassware, go up the inside intermediate position department of glassware and install the material loading axle, material loading off-axial surface is located glassware internally mounted and has the material loading blade, material loading off-axial end is located workbin bottom position department and installs the bearing, it is located the rotation axis top and installs the material loading motor to go up the glassware upper end, it is located supporting seat one side and is close to top position department and install the conveying pipe to go up the glassware, the conveying pipe end sets up in hopper upper end position department down.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: through setting up the glassware, reach the effect that automatic mineral raw materials that adds smelt, alleviateed intensity of labour, reduced manpower resources's demand.

Furthermore, a material guide plate is arranged on one side of the material loading device in the material loading box, and the material guide plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the material loading device.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: mineral raw materials are conveyed to the lower hopper through the feeding device conveniently, and the problem that the raw materials are accumulated inside the feeding box is solved.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an automatic operation mechanism for metallurgy according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a smelting pot and a blanking hopper of an automatic operation mechanism for metallurgy according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a hopper under an automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a smelting pot of an automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a feeding box and a feeder of an automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a smelting pot and a discharging hopper of an automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. installing a base; 2. a smelting tank; 3. a supporting seat; 4. feeding a material box; 5. a material loading device; 6. feeding a hopper; 7. fixing a support frame; 8. an intermediate frequency cabinet; 9. a swing shaft; 10. a cylinder; 11. a rotating sleeve; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a medium frequency inductor A; 14. a discharging pipe; 15. a heat insulation layer A; 16. a medium frequency inductor B; 17. a heat insulation layer B; 18. a feed inlet; 19. a feeding shaft; 20. a material guide plate; 21. a bearing; 22. feeding blades; 23. a feed pipe; 24. a feeding motor; 25. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying fig. 1-6, the examples given are intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, the utility model provides an automatic operation mechanism for metallurgy, which comprises an installation base 1, a smelting tank 2, a feeding box 4, a feeding device 5 and an intermediate frequency cabinet 8, wherein the intermediate frequency cabinet 8 is installed on one side of the top end of the installation base 1, supporting seats 3 are installed on two sides of the middle position of the top end of the installation base 1, the smelting tank 2 is installed on the supporting seats 3 near the top end gap position through a rotating shaft 12, a blanking hopper 6 is installed on the top end of the supporting seats 3 through a fixed supporting frame 7, a blanking pipe 14 is installed on the bottom end middle position of the blanking hopper 6, a discharge port 25 is arranged on the front surface of the smelting tank 2 near the top end middle position, a feed port 18 is arranged on the top end middle position of the smelting tank 2, the feeding box 4 is installed on one side of the supporting seats 3 on the top end of the installation base 1, the smelting tank 2 is arranged on the supporting seats 3 near the top end gap position through the rotating shaft 12, reach the effect of being convenient for swing slope smelting pot 2 to make things convenient for the staff to empty and smelt the raw materials, alleviate intensity of labour, can effectively improve production security, improved work efficiency greatly.

Preferably, a medium frequency inductor A13 is installed at the middle position of the outer surface of the blanking pipe 14, and the raw materials inside the blanking pipe 14 are preliminarily heated through the medium frequency inductor A13, so that the subsequent smelting efficiency of the smelting pot 2 is improved.

Preferably, smelt jar 2 both sides and all install oscillating axle 9 near bottom position department, both sides oscillating axle 9 surface has cup jointed swivel mount 11, installation base 1 is close to the front surface and is located both sides oscillating axle 9 and correspond position department and all install cylinder 10, smelt jar 2 through cylinder 10 side top, the jar 2 is smelted in the swing slope of being convenient for, alleviates workman intensity of labour, increases the smelting efficiency who smelts jar 2.

Preferably, smelting pot 2 surface mounting has medium frequency inductor B16, adopts medium frequency inductor B16 to heat and smelt 2 insides smelting pot, promotes smelting efficiency, has solved and has adopted the firepower heating raw materials, and heating efficiency is low, and the problem that the resource consumption is big.

Preferably, a heat insulation layer B17 is installed on the outer surface of the medium-frequency inductor B16, and a heat insulation layer a15 is installed on the outer surface of the medium-frequency inductor a13, so that the influence of the medium-frequency inductor a13 and the medium-frequency inductor B16 on the working environment during working is reduced, and the comfort of the working environment is improved.

Preferably, go up 4 inside being close to 3 one sides of supporting seat and installing glassware 5 of workbin, go up 5 inside intermediate position departments of glassware and install material loading shaft 19, material loading shaft 19 surface is located 5 internally mounted of glassware and has material loading blade 22, material loading shaft 19 end is located 4 bottom end positions of material loading case and installs bearing 21, material loading motor 24 is installed on 5 upper ends of last glassware position in the 12 tops of rotation axis, material loading pipe 23 is located 3 one sides of supporting seat and is close to top end position department and install conveying pipe 23, conveying pipe 23 end sets up in 6 upper end positions departments of hopper down, through setting up glassware 5, reaches the effect that automatic addition mineral raw materials were smelted, has alleviateed intensity of labour, has reduced manpower resources's demand.

Preferably, the material guide plate 20 is arranged on one side of the material loading device 5 in the material loading box 4, the material guide plate 20 is obliquely arranged on one side of the material loading device 5, mineral raw materials are conveniently conveyed to the material discharging hopper 6 through the material loading device 5, and the problem that the raw materials are stacked in the material loading box 4 is solved.

The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation and application method do: mineral raw materials are poured into a feeding box 4, a feeding motor 24 is started, a feeding shaft 19 is driven to rotate through the feeding motor 24, the raw materials are conveyed to a smelting tank 2 through the feeding shaft 19 and feeding blades 22 through the feeding box 4 and a feeding pipe 23, the raw materials are conveyed to the smelting tank 2 through the feeding hopper 6 and a discharging pipe 14, meanwhile, the raw materials are preliminarily heated through an intermediate frequency cabinet 8 and an intermediate frequency inductor A13, after the feeding is completed, the raw materials inside the smelting tank 2 are smelted through the intermediate frequency cabinet 8 and an intermediate frequency inductor B16, meanwhile, the output shaft of a cylinder 10 stretches out and draws back and recovers, the smelting tank 2 slowly swings, the raw materials are convenient to smelt, after the smelting is completed, the swinging shaft 9 is laterally pushed by the cylinder 10, the smelting tank 2 is slowly inclined, and the raw materials are poured through a discharge port 25.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the present invention can be smoothly implemented by those skilled in the art according to the drawings and the above description; however, those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications and variations made by the above-described technology can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, and all such changes, modifications and variations are equivalent embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. of the above embodiments, which are equivalent to the actual techniques of the present invention, still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic operation mechanism for metallurgy is characterized by comprising an installation base (1), a smelting tank (2), a feeding box (4), a feeding device (5) and an intermediate frequency cabinet (8), wherein the intermediate frequency cabinet (8) is installed on one side of the top end of the installation base (1), supporting seats (3) are installed on positions of two sides in the middle of the top end of the installation base (1), the smelting tank (2) is installed on the positions, close to a top end clearance position, of the supporting seats (3) on two sides through a rotating shaft (12), a discharging hopper (6) is installed on the top end of the supporting seats (3) on two sides through a fixed supporting frame (7), a discharging pipe (14) is installed on the position, in the middle of the bottom end of the discharging hopper (6), a discharging port (25) is arranged on the position, close to the middle of the top end, of the front surface of the smelting tank (2), a feeding port (18) is arranged on the position of the top end of the smelting tank (2), the top end of the mounting base (1) is positioned at one side of the supporting seat (3) and is provided with an upper material box (4).

2. The automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to claim 1, wherein: and a medium frequency inductor B (16) is arranged on the outer surface of the smelting tank (2).

3. The automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to claim 1, wherein: smelt jar (2) both sides and be close to bottom position department and all install oscillating axle (9), both sides oscillating axle (9) surface has cup jointed swivel sleeve (11), installation base (1) is close to the front surface and is located both sides oscillating axle (9) and correspond position department and all install cylinder (10), both sides cylinder (10) output shaft is in both sides swivel sleeve (11) surface position department.

4. The automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to claim 2, wherein: and a medium frequency inductor A (13) is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the blanking pipe (14).

5. The automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to claim 4, wherein: and a heat insulation layer B (17) is arranged on the outer surface of the intermediate frequency inductor B (16), and a heat insulation layer A (15) is arranged on the outer surface of the intermediate frequency inductor A (13).

6. The automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to claim 1, wherein: go up workbin (4) inside and install glassware (5) near supporting seat (3) one side, go up glassware (5) inside intermediate position department and install material loading axle (19), material loading axle (19) surface is located glassware (5) internally mounted and has material loading blade (22), material loading axle (19) end is located workbin (4) bottom position department and installs bearing (21), it is located rotation axis (12) top and installs material loading motor (24) to go up glassware (5) upper end, it is close to top position department and installs conveying pipe (23) to go up glassware (5) one side, conveying pipe (23) end sets up in hopper (6) upper end position department down.

7. The automatic operating mechanism for metallurgy according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding box (4) is internally provided with a material guide plate (20) at one side of the feeding device (5), and the material guide plate (20) is obliquely arranged at one side of the feeding device (5).