CN214085965U

CN214085965U - Petrochemical oil storage tank with protective effect

Info

Publication number: CN214085965U
Application number: CN202023180052.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a petrochemical oil storage tank with protection effect, which comprises an oil storage tank body, wherein one side of the oil storage tank body close to the ground is provided with a supporting device, the supporting device comprises a mounting seat, two ends of one side of the mounting seat far away from the ground are fixedly connected with a supporting column, a placing plate is additionally arranged, the supporting column is in sliding connection with the placing plate, one side of the mounting seat far away from the ground is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a handle at one end, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod far away from one side of the mounting seat, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the placing plate, the oil storage tank body is placed on the placing plate, thereby make the oil storage tank body keep away from ground, make the oil storage tank body safer.

Description

Petrochemical oil storage tank with protective effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil storage tank technical field specifically is an oil storage tank for petrochemical with guard action.

Background

The petrochemical product is obtained by further chemically processing raw oil provided by an oil refining process, an oil storage tank is required to be used for storing the petroleum raw material when the petroleum raw material is stored, the oil storage tank is a container for storing oil products, main facilities of an oil depot are provided, an oil source interface of an oil conveying pipe is used in pipeline transportation, the petrochemical product can be divided into an above-ground oil tank, an underground oil tank and a cave oil tank according to the building characteristics, the above-ground oil tank is generally suitable for a transfer oil depot, a distribution oil depot and an enterprise auxiliary oil depot, the petrochemical product can be divided into two categories of non-metal oil tanks and metal oil tanks according to the material, and the metal oil tanks can be divided into three categories of a vertical cylindrical shape, a horizontal cylindrical shape and a spherical shape according to the shape. The metal oil storage tank is widely used due to the advantages of low manufacturing cost, difficulty in leakage, convenience in construction and the like, the existing oil storage tank for petrochemical industry is more in horizontal cylindrical shape, but the oil storage tank is generally stored outdoors, the existing oil storage tank does not have the safety protection effect, long-term wind, sunshine and rain can damage the oil storage tank, safety accidents can be caused, and great troubles are added to people.

The above prior art has the following disadvantages: although the prior art effectively stores and correspondingly protects petroleum to a certain extent, the oil storage tank is easily rusted and corroded when being placed outdoors for a long time, particularly when being in contact with the ground, and the existing protection device is difficult to adjust the height of the oil storage tank relative to the ground.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an oil storage tank for petrochemical industry with protective effect, which comprises a mounting seat, a support column and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a first support plate, a second support plate, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, a handle and a placing plate; the oil storage tank body is placed on the first buffer cushion when the oil storage tank is used by further arranging the strip-shaped groove, the first spring and the first buffer cushion, and the first spring can generate a reaction force under the action of the gravity of the oil storage tank body, so that the vibration of the oil storage tank body caused by external force is relieved, and the bottom of the oil storage tank body is protected from being damaged; the damping mechanism comprises a first baffle, a second spring and a second cushion pad, so that the oil storage tank body can be prevented from rolling greatly when in use, when the oil storage tank extrudes the second baffle to generate extrusion force, the second spring can generate reaction force to the extrusion force from the second baffle so as to fasten the oil storage tank body more and prevent the oil storage tank body from rolling, and further, the shaking of the oil storage tank body caused by external force is relieved; thereby the utility model discloses an effective cooperation of above-mentioned each mechanism can support and press from both sides tightly the oil storage tank body for the oil storage tank forms certain distance with ground, and the protection oil storage tank body is close to ground one side and can not rust and corrode, safe and reliable more.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

an oil storage tank with a protection effect for petrochemical industry comprises an oil storage tank body, wherein a supporting device is arranged on one side, close to the ground, of the oil storage tank body, the supporting device comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged installation seats, a plurality of vertical supporting columns are fixedly connected to two ends, parallel to each other, of one side, far away from the ground, of the installation seats, a placing plate is arranged in addition, the placing plate is horizontally arranged, the supporting columns penetrate through the placing plate and are in sliding connection with the placing plate, lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected to one sides, far away from the ground, of the installation seats at two ends of the placing plate, the lifting mechanisms comprise a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate which are vertically arranged, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged oppositely, one ends of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are fixedly connected with the installation seats, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the pivot runs through first backup pad with second backup pad and arbitrary one end fixedly connected with handle, the pivot is located first backup pad with the cover is established and the first bevel gear of fixedly connected with between the second backup pad, first bevel gear meshing has second bevel gear, second bevel gear keeps away from the threaded rod of the vertical setting of mount pad one side fixedly connected with, the axis of threaded rod with the dead in of second bevel gear, the threaded rod runs through place the board and with place board threaded connection, the oil storage tank body place in place the board and keep away from ground one side.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the mount pad, the support column, elevating system includes first backup pad, the second backup pad, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, the threaded rod, the handle and place the board, drive handle provides a drive power to first bevel gear through the pivot when using, and then rotate with first bevel gear's second bevel gear meshing drive the threaded rod and rotate, and then can go up and down to placing the board and placing the oil storage tank body on placing the board through the difference of threaded rod rotation direction, thereby make oil storage tank and ground form certain distance, the protection oil storage tank body is close to ground one side and can not rust and corrode, safety and reliability.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: it keeps away from ground one side parallel and has seted up a plurality of bar grooves and a plurality of to place the board the bar groove all with the support column is perpendicular, a plurality of first springs of bar inslot fixedly connected with and a plurality of first spring flexible direction all with it sets up perpendicularly to place the board, it is a plurality of first spring is kept away from place board one end fixedly connected with place board parallel arrangement's first blotter just it is a plurality of when first blotter is not atress first spring is in not flexible state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up bar groove, first spring, first blotter, the oil storage tank body is placed on first blotter when using, thereby the first spring can produce a reaction force and alleviate the vibration protection oil storage tank body bottom that the oil storage tank body brought because of external force and not destroyed under the oil storage tank body action of gravity.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the placing plate is located the equal fixedly connected with damper in first blotter both sides just damper is located adjacently between the support column, damper includes the first baffle of vertical setting, first baffle is close to a plurality of second springs of oil storage tank body one side fixedly connected with, and is a plurality of the flexible direction of second spring with first baffle sets up perpendicularly, and is a plurality of the second spring is kept away from first baffle one side fixedly connected with second baffle just the second baffle with the placing plate has the clearance, when the second baffle does not receive external force the second spring is in not flexible state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, include first baffle through setting up damper, second baffle and second spring, the flexible second baffle that impels of accessible spring when using is pasted the fastening with the crowded of oil storage tank body, avoid the oil storage tank body to roll by a wide margin, when the oil storage tank rocks extrusion second baffle and produces the extrusion force, thereby the second spring can be to producing the reaction force to the extrusion force that comes from the second baffle and fastening the oil storage tank body more and can not roll, and then alleviate and rock because of external force produces the oil storage tank body.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the side wall threaded connection of first baffle has the screw lead screw that the hollow set up just the screw lead screw with first baffle sets up perpendicularly, the screw lead screw runs through first baffle and keeps away from the one end opening setting of first baffle, the screw lead screw endotheca is equipped with the connecting rod just the connecting rod with the crowded connecing of second baffle, the other end fixedly connected with drive arrangement of screw lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up screw lead screw, connecting rod and drive arrangement, can further establish the connecting rod of establishing inside it to the second baffle direction and provide a thrust through wrench movement screw lead screw when needs carry out more stable fastening to the oil storage tank when using, make the crowded oil storage tank body that pastes of second baffle inseparabler for the oil storage tank body is more stable.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the third baffle plate and the second baffle plate are close to the side wall of the oil storage tank body and are fixedly connected with second cushion pads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the third baffle, can be different from damper's both ends to the oil storage tank body when using spacing, avoid the oil storage tank body to slide for the oil storage tank body is placed more steadily, further can protect the rigidity contact of second baffle and second baffle through setting up the second buffering, reduces the damage of friction to the oil storage tank body, improves the holistic security of device.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the pivot is kept away from the first stopper of one end fixedly connected with of handle, the threaded rod is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with second stopper of second bevel gear one end, the support column is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with third stopper of mount pad one end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up first stopper, second stopper and third stopper, can further carry on spacingly to each mechanism when using and make the device satisfy the operation requirement, the security improves.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. by arranging the mounting seat, the supporting column and the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the threaded rod, the handle and the placing plate, when the lifting mechanism is used, the driving handle provides a driving force for the first bevel gear through the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the placing plate and an oil storage tank body placed on the placing plate can be lifted through the difference of the rotating directions of the threaded rod, so that a certain distance is formed between the oil storage tank and the ground, one side, close to the ground, of the oil storage tank body is protected from rusting and corrosion, and the lifting mechanism is safe and reliable;

2. by arranging the strip-shaped groove, the first spring and the first cushion pad, the oil storage tank body is placed on the first cushion pad when in use, and the first spring can generate a reaction force under the action of the gravity of the oil storage tank body, so that the vibration of the oil storage tank body caused by external force is relieved, and the bottom of the oil storage tank body is protected from being damaged;

3. including first baffle, second baffle and second spring through setting up damper, the flexible second baffle that impels of accessible spring makes when using crowded fastening of pasting of second baffle and oil storage tank body, avoids the oil storage tank body to roll by a wide margin, rocks when extrudeing the second baffle and produce the extrusion force when the oil storage tank, thereby the second spring can produce the reaction force to the extrusion force that comes from the second baffle and fasten the oil storage tank body more and can not roll, and then alleviates rocking because of external force produces the oil storage tank body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first viewing angle of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the second viewing angle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of B-B in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. an oil storage tank body; 2. a support device; 21. a mounting seat; 22. a support pillar; 23. placing the plate; 24. a lifting mechanism; 241. a first support plate; 242. a second support plate; 243. a rotating shaft; 244. a handle; 245. a first bevel gear; 246. a second bevel gear; 247. a threaded rod; 3. a strip-shaped groove; 4. a first spring; 5. a first cushion pad; 6. a damping mechanism; 61. a first baffle plate; 62. a second spring; 63. a second baffle; 7. a threaded lead screw; 8. a drive device; 9. a third baffle plate; 10. a second cushion pad; 11. a first stopper; 12. a second limiting block; 13. a third limiting block; 14. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a petrochemical oil storage tank with protective function, comprising an oil storage tank body 1, wherein a supporting device 2 is arranged on one side of the oil storage tank body 1 close to the ground, the supporting device 2 comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged mounting seats 21, and preferably, the number of the mounting seats 21 can be set according to the actual design size, and the mounting seats are suitable for being arranged at equal intervals; the installation bases 21 are arranged in parallel, two ends of one side, away from the ground, of each installation base are fixedly connected with vertically arranged supporting columns 22, a placing plate 23 is arranged, the placing plate 23 is arranged horizontally, the supporting columns 22 penetrate through the placing plate 23 and are connected with the placing plate 23 in a sliding mode, and preferably, the height of each supporting column 22 meets the requirement that a certain safety distance can be kept between the lifting range of the placing plate 23 and the ground; the sides of the mounting seats 21 at the two ends of the placing plate 23 far away from the ground are fixedly connected with lifting mechanisms 24. As shown in fig. 4, the lifting mechanism 24 includes a first supporting plate 241 and a second supporting plate 242 which are vertically arranged, the first supporting plate 241 and the second supporting plate 242 are arranged oppositely, one end of the first supporting plate 241 and one end of the second supporting plate 242 are fixedly connected with the mounting base 21, a rotating shaft 243 is rotatably connected between the first supporting plate 241 and the second supporting plate 242, the rotating shaft 243 penetrates through the first supporting plate 241 and the second supporting plate 242, and any one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a handle 244, preferably, the handle 244 is used as a driving mechanism and can be arranged according to actual design requirements, and the handle 244 is preferably replaced by a motor to reduce the output of manpower; the rotating shaft 243 is sleeved between the first support plate 241 and the second support plate 242 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 245, the first bevel gear 245 is engaged with a second bevel gear 246, the axis of the second bevel gear 246 is perpendicular to the axis of the first bevel gear 245, preferably, the second bevel gear 246 is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear 245 far away from the ground, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are sufficiently engaged to enable the second bevel gear 246 to have a certain bearing condition; one side of the second bevel gear 246, which is far away from the mounting seat 21, is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged threaded rod 247, the axis of the threaded rod 247 is overlapped with the axis of the second bevel gear 246, the threaded rod 247 penetrates through the placing plate 23 and is in threaded connection with the placing plate 23, preferably, the diameter of the cross section of the threaded rod 247 is not too small, and the diameter of the cross section is preferably close to the diameter of the root circle of the second bevel gear 246; the oil storage tank body 1 is placed on the side of the placing plate 23 far away from the ground.

As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 3 are formed in parallel on one side of the placing plate 23 away from the ground, and the plurality of strip-shaped grooves 3 are all perpendicular to the supporting columns 22, preferably, the number of the strip-shaped grooves 3 is not limited, but the placing plate 23 is not required to be formed too densely in order to ensure the bearing strength; the strip-shaped groove 3 is internally and fixedly connected with a plurality of first springs 4, the extension directions of the first springs 4 are all perpendicular to the placing plate 23, the first springs 4 are preferably uniformly distributed in the strip-shaped groove 3, and the specific number is determined according to the length of the strip-shaped groove 3 and the distance between the first springs 4; a plurality of first springs 4 are kept away from and place board 23 one end fixedly connected with and place board 23 parallel arrangement's first blotter 5 and first blotter 5 a plurality of first springs 4 are in not flexible state when not atress, and the width that is first blotter 5 preferably should be less than the distance of placing between board 23 both sides support column 22. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the placing plate 23 is located on both sides of the first buffer pad 5, the damping mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the first buffer pad 5, and the damping mechanism 6 is located between the adjacent supporting pillars 22, the damping mechanism 6 includes a vertically arranged first baffle 61, the first baffle 61 is close to one side of the oil storage tank body 1, the plurality of second springs 62 are fixedly connected to the plurality of second springs 62, the extending direction of the plurality of second springs 62 is perpendicular to the first baffle 61, the plurality of second springs 62 are far away from one side of the first baffle 61, the second baffle 63 is fixedly connected to the second baffle 63, and a gap exists between the second baffle 63 and the placing plate 23, the second spring 62 is in a non-extending state when the second baffle 63 is not subjected to an external force, and preferably, the distance from the first baffle 61 to the second baffle 63 fixedly connected to the second spring 62 when the second spring 62 is not extended should be greater than the maximum distance from the first baffle 61 to the supporting pillars 22. Lateral wall threaded connection of first baffle 61 has screw lead screw 7 and first baffle 61 perpendicular setting, screw lead screw 7 runs through first baffle 61 and keeps away from the one end opening setting of first baffle 61, screw lead screw 7 endotheca is equipped with connecting rod 14 and the crowded connecing of second baffle, screw lead screw 7's other end fixedly connected with drive arrangement 8, it should cooperate the flexible change of spring to be preferred for screw lead screw 7, thereby rotate under the condition that needs the fastening and promote second baffle 63. As shown in fig. 1, a third baffle 9 is fixedly connected between the supporting columns 22 at the two ends of the oil storage tank body 1; as shown in fig. 4, the side walls of the third baffle 9 and the second baffle 63 close to the oil storage tank body 1 are both fixedly connected with a second cushion pad 10, and one end of the rotating shaft 243 far away from the handle 244 is fixedly connected with a first limiting block 11; as shown in fig. 2, one end of the threaded rod 247 away from the second bevel gear 246 is fixedly connected with a second limiting block 12, and one end of the supporting column 22 away from the mounting seat 21 is fixedly connected with a third limiting block 13.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in use, the driving handle 244 provides a driving force for the first bevel gear 245 through the rotating shaft 243, and then the second bevel gear 246 meshed with the first bevel gear 245 rotates to drive the threaded rod 247 to rotate, so that the placing plate 23 and the oil storage tank body 1 placed on the placing plate 23 can be lifted through the difference of the rotating directions of the threaded rod 247; further, the oil storage tank body 1 is placed on the first buffer cushion 5, and the first spring 4 can generate a reaction force under the action of the gravity of the oil storage tank body 1, so that the vibration of the oil storage tank body 1 caused by external force is relieved, and the bottom of the oil storage tank body 1 is protected from being damaged; further, when the oil storage tank body 1 extrudes the second baffle 63 to generate extrusion force, the second spring 62 can generate reaction force to the extrusion force from the second baffle 63 so as to fasten the oil storage tank body 1 more and prevent the oil storage tank body 1 from rolling, and further, the shaking of the oil storage tank body 1 caused by external force is relieved; thereby the utility model discloses an effective cooperation of above-mentioned each mechanism can support and press from both sides tightly oil storage tank body 1 for oil storage tank body 1 forms certain distance with ground, and protection oil storage tank body 1 is close to ground one side and can not the rust and corrode, safe and reliable more.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The petrochemical oil storage tank with the protection effect comprises an oil storage tank body (1) and is characterized in that a supporting device (2) is arranged on one side, close to the ground, of the oil storage tank body (1), the supporting device (2) comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged mounting seats (21), the two ends, parallel to each other, of the mounting seats (21) and far away from one side of the ground are fixedly connected with vertically arranged supporting columns (22), a placing plate (23) is arranged in addition, the placing plate (23) is horizontally arranged, the supporting columns (22) penetrate through the placing plate (23) and are in sliding connection with the placing plate (23), lifting mechanisms (24) are fixedly connected to the sides, far away from the ground, of the mounting seats (21) at the two ends of the placing plate (23), the lifting mechanisms (24) comprise vertically arranged first supporting plates (241) and second supporting plates (242), and the first supporting plates (241) and the second supporting plates (242) are arranged oppositely, one end of the first support plate (241) and one end of the second support plate (242) are fixedly connected with the mounting seat (21), a rotating shaft (243) is rotatably connected between the first support plate (241) and the second support plate (242), the rotating shaft (243) penetrates through the first support plate (241) and the second support plate (242) and any one end of the first support plate (241) and the second support plate (242) is fixedly connected with a handle (244), the rotating shaft (243) is positioned between the first support plate (241) and the second support plate (242) and is sleeved with a first bevel gear (245) which is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (245), the first bevel gear (245) is meshed with a second bevel gear (246), one side of the second bevel gear (246), far away from the mounting seat (21), is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged threaded rod (247), the axis of the threaded rod (247) is coincident with the axis of the second bevel gear (246), and the threaded rod (247) penetrates through the placing plate (23) and is in threaded connection with the placing plate (23), the oil storage tank body (1) is placed on one side, far away from the ground, of the placing plate (23).

2. The petrochemical oil storage tank with the protection effect according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of strip-shaped grooves (3) are formed in parallel on one side of the placing plate (23) far away from the ground, the strip-shaped grooves (3) are perpendicular to the supporting columns (22), a plurality of first springs (4) are fixedly connected in the strip-shaped grooves (3), the stretching directions of the first springs (4) are perpendicular to the placing plate (23), one ends of the first springs (4) far away from the placing plate (23) are fixedly connected with first cushion pads (5), and the first springs (4) are in an unstretched state when the first cushion pads (5) are not stressed.

3. The petrochemical oil storage tank with protective effect according to claim 2, the placing plate (23) is positioned on both sides of the first cushion pad (5) and is fixedly connected with a damping mechanism (6), the damping mechanism (6) is positioned between the adjacent supporting columns (22), the damping mechanism (6) comprises a vertically arranged first baffle (61), one side of the first baffle (61) close to the oil storage tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs (62), the telescopic direction of the plurality of second springs (62) is perpendicular to the first baffle (61), one side of the plurality of second springs (62) far away from the first baffle (61) is fixedly connected with a second baffle (63), and a gap is formed between the second baffle (63) and the placing plate (23), when the second baffle (63) is not subjected to external force, the second spring (62) is in a non-telescopic state.

4. The petrochemical oil storage tank with the protection effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side wall of the first baffle (61) is in threaded connection with a threaded screw rod (7) with a hollow core, the threaded screw rod (7) is perpendicular to the first baffle (61), the threaded screw rod (7) penetrates through the first baffle (61) and is far away from one end opening of the first baffle (61), a connecting rod (14) is sleeved in the threaded screw rod (7), the connecting rod (14) is connected with the second baffle (63) in an extruding manner, and the other end of the threaded screw rod (7) is fixedly connected with a driving device (8).

5. The petrochemical oil storage tank with the protection effect according to claim 4, wherein a third baffle (9) is fixedly connected between the supporting columns (22) at two ends of the oil storage tank body (1), and a second cushion pad (10) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the third baffle (9) and the second baffle (63) close to the oil storage tank body (1).

6. The petrochemical oil storage tank with the protection effect as claimed in claim 5, wherein a first limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (243) far away from the handle (244), a second limiting block (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (247) far away from the second bevel gear (246), and a third limiting block (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting column (22) far away from the mounting seat (21).