CN214080477U - Numerical control planer type boring and milling machine convenient to clearance piece - Google Patents
Numerical control planer type boring and milling machine convenient to clearance piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN214080477U CN214080477U CN202023336672.XU CN202023336672U CN214080477U CN 214080477 U CN214080477 U CN 214080477U CN 202023336672 U CN202023336672 U CN 202023336672U CN 214080477 U CN214080477 U CN 214080477U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a field of numerical control planer-type boring and milling machine, especially, relate to a numerical control planer-type boring and milling machine convenient to clearance piece, including the lathe bed, be equipped with two slides along self length direction on the lathe bed, equal sliding connection has a stand on every slide, sliding connection has the crossbeam between two stands, the crossbeam slides along vertical direction, sliding connection has the boring and milling head on the crossbeam, the boring and milling head slides along vertical direction or crossbeam length direction, be equipped with two parallel lead screws of each other along self length direction on the lathe bed, two lead screws are located between two slides, the spiro union has the horizontal pole between two lead screws, the horizontal pole is perpendicular with the lead screw, the one end that the horizontal pole is close to the lathe bed is connected with a plurality of brush hairs, brush hair and surface contact on the lathe bed, the inside cavity of lathe bed, the lathe bed upper surface is equipped with a plurality of logical grooves, logical groove and the inside intercommunication of lathe bed. The numerical control planer type boring and milling machine has the effect of being convenient for cleaning chips generated by the numerical control planer type boring and milling machine when a workpiece is machined.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of numerical control gantry boring and milling machines, in particular to a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine convenient for clearing scraps.
Background
The numerical control planer type boring and milling machine has wide application in the industrial field and is suitable for finish machining and rough machining of various industries. The numerical control gantry boring and milling machine is characterized in that the overall structure of the numerical control gantry boring and milling machine is composed of a gantry frame, the gantry frame is composed of double columns, a movable cross beam, a connecting beam, a transverse slide carriage and a milling head ram, the cross beam moves up and down (W axis) along a column guide rail, a vertical high-power multifunctional ram boring and milling head is arranged on the cross beam, the ram boring and milling head moves left and right (Y axis) and up and down (Z axis) along a beam guide rail, and the gantry frame moves longitudinally (X axis) along a machine body.
The defects existing in the prior art are as follows: the numerical control planer type boring and milling machine can generate a large amount of metal fragments when processing workpieces, and is not beneficial to keeping the cleanness of a workshop.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to clean the fragments generated when the numerical control gantry boring and milling machine processes the workpiece, the application provides the numerical control gantry boring and milling machine convenient for cleaning the fragments.
The application provides a numerical control planer boring and milling machine convenient to clearance piece adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a numerical control planer boring and milling machine convenient to clearance piece, including the lathe bed, be equipped with two slides along self length direction on the lathe bed, equal sliding connection has a stand on every slide, sliding connection has the crossbeam between two stands, the crossbeam slides along vertical direction, sliding connection has the boring and milling head on the crossbeam, the boring and milling head slides along vertical direction or crossbeam length direction, be equipped with two parallel lead screws of each other along self length direction on the lathe bed, two lead screws are located between two slides, the spiro union has the horizontal pole between two lead screws, the horizontal pole is perpendicular with the lead screw, the one end that the horizontal pole is close to the lathe bed is connected with a plurality of brush hairs, brush hair and surface contact on the lathe bed, the inside cavity of lathe bed, the lathe bed upper surface is equipped with a plurality of logical grooves, logical groove and the inside intercommunication of lathe bed.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the numerical control gantry boring and milling machine finishes processing the workpiece, a large amount of metal chips can be accumulated on the upper surface of the lathe bed, two screw rods are driven to rotate synchronously at the moment, so that the cross rod is driven to move above the lathe bed, the metal chips on the upper surface of the lathe bed are swept into the through groove by the bristles on the cross rod, and then the metal chips are concentrated in the space inside the lathe bed.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged between the screw rod and the slide way which are positioned on the same side of the lathe bed, and the length directions of the two baffles are the same as the length direction of the lathe bed.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the numerical control planer type boring and milling machine processes a workpiece, metal chips can scatter around, and the baffle plate blocks part of the metal chips, so that the quantity of the metal chips scattered outside the machine body is reduced.
Preferably, the baffle is provided with a notch, a fan is arranged in the notch, and the fan is used for blowing the chippings.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush hair on the horizontal pole is when clearing up the metal piece, and the metal piece that falls between horizontal pole and baffle can't be swept into in the recess, and the fan then can blow the metal piece in this region onto the lathe bed of horizontal pole below to in being swept into the recess by the brush hair, and then strengthened the clearance effect to the metal piece.
Preferably, the cross rod comprises a connecting rod and two nut seats, each nut seat is connected to each lead screw in a threaded mode, the connecting rod is located between the two nut seats, the bristles are located on the connecting rod, slots are formed in the ends, close to the connecting rod, of the two nut seats, inserting plates are fixed to the connecting rod, and the inserting plates can be inserted into the slots.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the brush hair can produce the damage at the in-process of long-term use and need change new brush hair, can take out old connecting rod from between two nut seats this moment, change again new connecting rod can, convenient and fast.
Preferably, the bottom end of the slot is fixed with a limiting block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting rod cannot slide off the nut seat under the action of gravity due to the arrangement of the limiting block.
Preferably, the bottom surface inside the bed body is an inclined surface, a water spraying pipe is arranged at the end with the higher position on the inclined surface along the width direction of the bed body, a plurality of nozzles are communicated with the pipe wall of the water spraying pipe and used for spraying water to the chips, and a water outlet is arranged at the part, close to the lower position on the inclined surface, of the side wall of the bed body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after long-term the use, the inside a large amount of metal fragments that can gather of lathe bed, make the spray pipe lead to water this moment, the rivers rush to the delivery port of inclined plane bottom with metal fragments to metal fragments clean up in the lathe bed.
Preferably, the nozzle orifice of the spray head is radial
By adopting the technical scheme, the water sprayed by the radial spray heads can cover a wider range, so that more metal chips are flushed to the water outlet by the water flow.
Preferably, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged inside the lathe bed, one end of each supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the bottom surface inside the lathe bed, and the other end of each supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the top end inside the lathe bed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the inside cavity of lathe bed, consequently the structural strength of lathe bed is not enough, and establishing of bracing piece can improve the structural strength of lathe bed, makes the lathe bed not fragile.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the scrap generated when the numerical control gantry boring and milling machine processes the workpiece can be effectively cleaned;
2. when the bristles are damaged, the bristles can be replaced conveniently and newly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine for facilitating the cleaning of chips according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross bar of a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine for facilitating the cleaning of chips according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drain pipe and a spray head of a numerical control gantry boring and milling machine for conveniently cleaning chips according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a bed body; 2. a slideway; 3. a column; 4. a cross beam; 5. boring and milling heads; 6. a screw rod; 7. a cross bar; 8. brushing; 9. a through groove; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a notch; 12. a fan; 13. a nut seat; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a slot; 16. inserting plates; 17. a limiting block; 18. a bevel; 19. a water spray pipe; 20. a spray head; 21. a water outlet; 22. a support bar; 23. and (4) supporting the base.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses numerical control planer type boring and milling machine convenient to clearance piece. Referring to fig. 1, the numerical control plano boring and milling machine convenient for clearing up debris comprises a machine body 1, wherein a supporting seat 23 is arranged below the machine body 1, and the supporting seat 23 supports the machine body 1 to reduce friction between the machine body 1 and the ground, so that the service life of the machine body 1 is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 1, two slideways 2 are arranged on the upper surface of a lathe bed 1 along the length direction of the lathe bed, each slideway 2 is connected with a vertical upright post 3 in a sliding manner, horizontal cross beams 4 are erected on the two upright posts 3, the cross beams 4 can slide along the vertical direction, boring and milling heads 5 are connected on the cross beams 4 in a sliding manner, and the boring and milling heads 5 can slide along the horizontal direction or the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the upper surface of the bed body 1 is provided with two lead screws 6 through a bearing seat frame, the two lead screws 6 are erected along the length direction of the bed body 1, each lead screw 6 is connected with a nut seat 13 in a threaded manner, one opposite ends of the two nut seats 13 are provided with slots 15, and the bottom ends of the slots 15 are fixed with limiting blocks 17. A connecting rod 14 is connected between the two nut seats 13, inserting plates 16 are fixed at two ends of the connecting rod 14, the inserting plates 16 can be inserted into the inserting grooves 15 and cling to the inner walls of the inserting grooves 15, one end, facing the bed body 1, of the connecting rod 14 is connected with a plurality of bristles 8, and one end, far away from the connecting rod 14, of each bristle 8 is in contact with the upper surface of the bed body 1. The two nut seats 13 and a connecting rod 14 form a cross rod 7.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of through grooves 9 are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the bed 1, the length direction of the through grooves 9 is the same as the width direction of the bed 1, the interior of the bed 1 is of a hollow structure, and the through grooves 9 communicate the space inside and outside the bed 1. The bottom surface of the hollow structure in the lathe bed 1 is an inclined surface 18, one end with a high position on the inclined surface 18 is connected with a water spraying pipe 19, the pipe wall of the water spraying pipe 19 is uniformly communicated with a plurality of spray heads 20, the spray nozzles of the spray heads 20 are radial, and the spray heads 20 are used for spraying water to metal chips on the inclined surface 18. The part of the side wall of the bed body 1 near the lower position of the inclined surface 18 is provided with a water outlet 21, the water sprayed from the water spray pipe 19 flushes the metal debris to the water outlet 21, and in order to keep the workshop clean, a waste water tank is arranged at the water outlet 21 for collecting waste water and the metal debris in the practical operation process.
Referring to fig. 1, vertical baffles 10 are fixed on two sides of a screw rod 6, the baffles 10 are used for blocking metal debris generated during the operation of the numerical control planer type boring and milling machine, so that more metal debris can fall on the upper surface of a machine body 1, the baffles 10 are positioned between the screw rod 6 and a slide 2 on the same side of the machine body 1, a notch 11 is formed in each baffle 10, a fan 12 is embedded in each notch 11, and the fan 12 blows air to the metal debris falling between a cross rod 7 and the baffles 10, so that the metal debris can be swept into a through groove 9 by bristles 8.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of vertical support rods 22 are fixed inside the bed body 1, one end of each support rod 22 is welded to the bottom surface inside the bed body 1, the other end of each support rod 22 is welded to the top surface inside the bed body 1, and the support rods 22 are used for improving the structural strength of the bed body 1 and prolonging the service life of the bed body 1.
The implementation principle of the numerical control gantry boring and milling machine convenient for clearing the chippings is as follows: after the numerical control planer type boring and milling machine finishes processing a workpiece, a large amount of metal debris can be accumulated on the upper surface of the machine body 1, at the moment, the two screw rods 6 are driven to rotate synchronously, so that the cross rod 7 is driven to move above the machine body 1, the metal debris on the upper surface of the machine body 1 is swept into the through groove 9 by the bristles 8 on the cross rod 7, and then the metal debris is collected in the space inside the machine body 1.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control planer boring and milling machine convenient to clearance piece, including lathe bed (1), be equipped with two slide (2) along self length direction on lathe bed (1), equal sliding connection has a stand (3) on every slide (2), sliding connection has crossbeam (4) between two stand (3), crossbeam (4) slide along vertical direction, sliding connection has boring and milling head (5) on crossbeam (4), boring and milling head (5) slide along vertical direction or crossbeam (4) length direction, its characterized in that: be equipped with two lead screw (6) that are parallel to each other along self length direction on lathe bed (1), two lead screw (6) are located between two slide (2), spiro union has horizontal pole (7) between two lead screw (6), horizontal pole (7) are perpendicular with lead screw (6), the one end that horizontal pole (7) are close to lathe bed (1) is connected with a plurality of brush hair (8), brush hair (8) and lathe bed (1) surface contact, the inside cavity of lathe bed (1), lathe bed (1) upper surface is equipped with a plurality of logical groove (9), lead to groove (9) and the inside intercommunication of lathe bed (1).
2. The numerical control plano boring and milling machine convenient for cleaning up chippings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a baffle (10) is arranged between the screw rod (6) and the slide way (2) on the same side of the lathe bed (1), and the length direction of the two baffles (10) is the same as that of the lathe bed (1).
3. The numerical control plano boring and milling machine convenient for cleaning up chippings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a notch (11) is formed in the baffle (10), a fan (12) is arranged in the notch (11), and the fan (12) is used for blowing the chippings.
4. The numerical control plano boring and milling machine convenient for cleaning up chippings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross rod (7) comprises a connecting rod (14) and two nut seats (13), each screw rod (6) is connected with one nut seat (13) in a threaded mode, the connecting rod (14) is located between the two nut seats (13), the bristles (8) are located on the connecting rod (14), one ends, close to the connecting rod (14), of the two nut seats (13) are provided with slots (15), inserting plates (16) are fixed on the connecting rod (14), and the inserting plates (16) can be inserted into the slots (15).
5. The numerically controlled planer boring and milling machine convenient for cleaning up chippings as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the slot (15) is fixed with a limiting block (17).
6. The numerical control plano boring and milling machine convenient for cleaning up chippings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface in the lathe bed (1) is set to be an inclined surface (18), a water spraying pipe (19) is arranged at one end, higher in position, of the inclined surface (18) in the width direction of the lathe bed (1), a plurality of spray heads (20) are communicated with the pipe wall of the water spraying pipe (19), the spray heads (20) are used for spraying water to chips, and a water outlet (21) is formed in the portion, close to the upper low position of the inclined surface (18), of the side wall of the lathe bed (1).
7. The numerically controlled planer boring and milling machine convenient for cleaning up chippings as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the nozzles of the spray head (20) are radial.
8. The numerical control plano boring and milling machine convenient for cleaning up chippings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of supporting rods (22) are arranged inside the lathe bed (1), one ends of the supporting rods (22) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface inside the lathe bed (1), and the other ends of the supporting rods (22) are fixedly connected with the top end inside the lathe bed (1).
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114633111A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-06-17 | 广东德力宏展智能装备有限公司 | Gantry machining center |
CN115194541A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-18 | 江苏富尔达铝制品科技股份有限公司 | Protection collection device that breakage-proof bits splashes for aluminum product processing |
-
2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202023336672.XU patent/CN214080477U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114633111A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-06-17 | 广东德力宏展智能装备有限公司 | Gantry machining center |
CN114633111B (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-12 | 广东德力宏展智能装备有限公司 | Gantry machining center |
CN115194541A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-18 | 江苏富尔达铝制品科技股份有限公司 | Protection collection device that breakage-proof bits splashes for aluminum product processing |
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